Hydraulic pressure test device for pressure vessel

By designing an assembled pressure vessel water pressure test device, the risk of explosion caused by the reduction of hardness of the container in low temperature environment and the problem that the protective components cannot adapt to containers of different sizes is solved, flexible assembly and convenient transportation of the container are realized, and the water pressure is improved Safety and practicality of the test device.

CN222529142UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-25LIAOHE OILFIELD CONSTR ENG CO
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420990530.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-09
Publication Date
2025-02-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During hydraulic test, existing pressure vessels are prone to lose their hardness due to the influence of external temperature, which may cause explosions during pressurized tests, and existing hydraulic test protective components cannot adapt to containers of different sizes.

Method used

A pressure vessel water pressure test device is designed including a front and rear protective cover assembly that can be assembled and spliced ​​with each other and a plurality of sets of protective cover assembly. The device realizes flexible assembly of the container and convenient transportation of the mobile platform through components such as protective doors, water pressure supply equipment, side grooves, docking grooves and docking bolts connected by hinges.

Benefits of technology

The device can be assembled and lengthened according to the different sizes of the container, ensuring that the container is effectively protected during water pressure testing, avoiding the risk of explosion, and providing convenient container conveying and moving functions, improving the practicality of the water pressure test device .

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic pressure test, and discloses a hydraulic pressure test device for a pressure vessel, which comprises a front protective cover component, a rear protective cover component and a plurality of groups of protective cover components, the front protective cover component and the rear protective cover component can be assembled and spliced with each other, and one side of the rear protective cover component is movably connected with an openable protective door through a hinge. According to the utility model, the plurality of groups of protective cover assemblies which can be spliced and assembled can be adaptively assembled and lengthened according to the size and length of the test container, and the plurality of groups of protective cover assemblies can be inserted into the butt joint grooves through the butt joint bolts during installation, so that the test container can be conveniently assembled and disassembled. The protective cover assemblies are arranged in the side grooves and sleeved with the ends, extending into the side grooves, of the butt joint bolts in a threaded mode through the fixing nuts, after the container is arranged in the protective cover assemblies, a water pressure test can be conducted through water pressure supply equipment, and therefore the protective cover assemblies can conduct adaptive additional protection according to the size and length of the container. Therefore, the practicability of the hydrostatic test device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water pressure testing, in particular to a water pressure testing device for a pressure vessel. Background Art

[0002] During the manufacturing process of pressure vessels, a water pressure test device is generally used to perform a pressure test on the pressure vessel to test whether the pressure resistance performance of the pressure vessel meets the standard. When the existing pressure vessels are tested with a water pressure test device, since the pressure test of the container has strict requirements on the ambient temperature, if the outside temperature is low, the container is easily affected by the low temperature and the container is prone to lose its original hardness, which makes it easy to explode during the pressure test. Therefore, during the water pressure test of the existing container, the container is placed inside a protective device. However, the existing pressure vessels have different sizes and lengths, and the water pressure test protective components cannot be stored in different containers, resulting in limited and single practicality. For this reason, we propose a water pressure test device for pressure vessels. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model mainly solves the technical problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art and provides a water pressure testing device for a pressure vessel.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a pressure vessel water pressure testing device, comprising a front protective cover assembly and a rear protective cover assembly that can be assembled and spliced ​​with each other, and a plurality of groups of protective cover assemblies, one side of the rear protective cover assembly is movably connected with an opening and closing protective door through a hinge, one side of the protective door is provided with a water pressure supply device, both sides of the front protective cover assembly and the protective cover assembly are provided with side grooves, the edge portions of the front protective cover assembly and the protective cover assembly are provided with docking grooves connected to the inside of the side grooves, the other side edge portions of the protective cover assembly and the rear protective cover assembly are installed with docking bolts, and one side of the side groove is provided with a fixing nut that can fix the docking bolts.

[0005] Preferably, when each two groups of the protective cover components are butt-jointed and assembled, one group of the protective cover components is plugged into the butt-jointed groove inside the other group of the protective cover components through butt-jointed bolts, and when the fixing nuts located outside the butt-jointed bolts are rotated, each two groups of the protective cover components are butt-jointed and fixed;

[0006] Furthermore, the front protective cover assembly and the protective cover assembly are installed in the same manner, and the protective cover assembly and the rear protective cover assembly are installed in the same manner.

[0007] Preferably, the front protective cover assembly, the rear protective cover assembly and the inner bottom surface of the protective cover assembly are all provided with rectangular grooves, and the front protective cover assembly, the rear protective cover assembly and the inner parts of the protective cover assembly are all provided with movable platforms that can be assembled with each other;

[0008] Furthermore, the bottom of the mobile platform is limitedly matched with the inside of the rectangular groove through a limit seat.

[0009] Preferably, a track groove is provided on the inner bottom surface of the rectangular groove, and the bottom of the limit seat is rotatably connected to the limit guide wheel through a support mechanism;

[0010] Furthermore, the bottom of the limiting seat is slidably matched with the internal support of the track slide groove through the limiting guide wheel.

[0011] Preferably, a mounting groove is provided on one side of the mobile platform, a mounting shaft is installed on the other side of the mobile platform, and a mounting pad is sleeved on the outside of the mounting shaft;

[0012] Furthermore, the mounting pad itself has a deformation property. When each two groups of mobile platforms are docked with each other, one group of mobile platforms can be plugged, squeezed and fixed in the mounting groove inside the other group of mobile platforms through the mounting pad outside the mounting shaft.

[0013] Beneficial Effects

[0014] The utility model provides a pressure vessel water pressure test device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] (1) A pressure vessel water pressure test device, in this article, by setting a plurality of groups of protective cover components that can be spliced ​​and assembled, they can be assembled and lengthened according to the size and length of the test container. When installing, the plurality of protective cover components can be inserted into the docking groove inside another group of protective cover components through docking bolts, and the fixing nuts are threadedly fitted with the ends of the docking bolts extending into the side grooves to limit the docking bolts and ensure the docking stability between the plurality of protective cover components. After the container is placed inside the protective cover component, the protective door can be closed and a water pressure test can be carried out through a water pressure supply device. In this way, the plurality of protective cover components can be equipped with protection according to the size and length of the container, thereby achieving the effect of improving the practicality of the water pressure test device.

[0016] (2) A pressure vessel water pressure testing device, wherein the plurality of butt-jointed and assembled protective cover assemblies are internally provided with a plurality of mobile platforms capable of transporting and moving external containers, and the plurality of mobile platforms can be butt-jointed and assembled similarly according to the size and length of the container. During installation, each two mobile platforms can be fixed by inserting the mounting pads on the outside of the mounting shaft into the mounting groove and squeezing them. The limit seat at the bottom of the mobile platform is supported and slidably matched in the track slide groove inside the rectangular groove through the limit guide wheel. In this way, the plurality of assembled mobile platforms can conveniently push and move the container to the interior of the plurality of protective cover assemblies for placement and testing after the container is placed, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating the transport and movement of the container. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the implementation or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings described below are only exemplary, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other implementation drawings can be derived from the provided drawings without creative work.

[0018] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification so as to facilitate understanding and reading by persons familiar with the technology. They are not used to limit the conditions under which the present invention can be implemented, and therefore have no substantial technical significance. Any structural modification, change in proportion or adjustment of size shall still fall within the scope of the technical contents disclosed in the present invention without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by the present invention.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A magnified view of middle;

[0021] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of middle B;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a partial schematic diagram of the mobile platform of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of C in the middle.

[0024] Legend:

[0025] 1. Front protective cover assembly; 2. Rear protective cover assembly; 3. Protective cover assembly; 4. Protective door; 5. Water pressure supply equipment; 6. Side groove; 7. Docking groove; 8. Docking bolt; 9. Fixing nut; 10. Rectangular groove; 11. Moving platform; 12. Limit seat; 13. Track slide groove; 14. Support mechanism; 15. Limit guide wheel; 16. Mounting groove; 17. Mounting shaft; 18. Mounting pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] Embodiment: A pressure vessel water pressure test device, such as Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, it includes a front protective cover assembly 1 and a rear protective cover assembly 2 that can be assembled and spliced ​​with each other, and multiple groups of protective cover assemblies 3. One side of the rear protective cover assembly 2 is movably connected with an open and close protective door 4 through a hinge, and a water pressure supply device 5 is arranged on one side of the protective door 4. Side grooves 6 are provided on both sides of the front protective cover assembly 1 and the protective cover assembly 3. The edges of the front protective cover assembly 1 and the protective cover assembly 3 are provided with docking grooves 7 that are connected to the inside of the side grooves 6. The other side edges of the protective cover assembly 3 and the rear protective cover assembly 2 are installed with docking bolts 8. One side of the side groove 6 is provided with a fixing nut 9 that can fix the docking bolts 8. The inner bottom surfaces of the front protective cover assembly 1, the rear protective cover assembly 2 and the protective cover assembly 3 are A rectangular groove 10 is provided in each of the front protective cover assembly 1, the rear protective cover assembly 2 and the protective cover assembly 3. A movable platform 11 which can be assembled with each other is provided inside the movable platform 11. The bottom of the movable platform 11 is limitedly matched with the inside of the rectangular groove 10 through a limit seat 12. A track groove 13 is provided in the inner bottom surface of the rectangular groove 10. The bottom of the limit seat 12 is rotatably connected to the limit guide wheel 15 through a supporting mechanism 14. The bottom of the limit seat 12 is slidably matched with the internal support of the track groove 13 through the limit guide wheel 15. An installation groove 16 is provided on one side of the movable platform 11. A mounting shaft 17 is installed on the other side of the movable platform 11. A mounting pad 18 is provided on the outer sleeve of the mounting shaft 17. The mounting pad 18 itself has deformation characteristics.

[0028] Furthermore, when each two groups of protective cover assemblies 3 are docked and assembled with each other, one group of protective cover assemblies 3 is plugged into the docking groove 7 inside the other group of protective cover assemblies 3 through the docking bolts 8, and when the fixing nuts 9 located outside the docking bolts 8 are rotated, each two groups of protective cover assemblies 3 are in a docked and fixed state.

[0029] Furthermore, the installation between the front protective cover assembly 1 and the protective cover assembly 3 is similar, and the installation between the protective cover assembly 3 and the rear protective cover assembly 2 is similar.

[0030] Furthermore, by providing the limiting guide wheel 15 , the movable platform 11 can be supported and slidably used.

[0031] Furthermore, when each two groups of mobile platforms 11 are docked with each other, one group of mobile platforms 11 can be inserted, squeezed and fixed in the mounting groove 16 inside the other group of mobile platforms 11 through the mounting pad 18 outside the mounting shaft 17.

[0032] The working principle of this utility model:

[0033] By setting up multiple groups of shield assemblies 3 that can be spliced ​​and assembled, they can be assembled and lengthened accordingly according to the size and length of the test container. During installation, multiple groups of shield assemblies 3 can be inserted into the docking groove 7 inside another group of shield assemblies 3 through the docking bolts 8, and the fixing nuts 9 are threadedly fitted with the ends of the docking bolts 8 extending into the side grooves 6 to limit the docking bolts 8 and ensure the docking stability between the multiple groups of shield assemblies 3. After the container is placed inside the shield assemblies 3, the protective door 4 can be closed and the water pressure test can be carried out through the water pressure supply equipment 5. In this way, the shield assemblies 3 can be installed in the same way as the protective cover assemblies 3. Multiple groups of protective cover assemblies 3 can be equipped with corresponding protection according to the size and length of the container, and multiple groups of mobile platforms 11 can be docked and assembled according to the size and length of the container. During installation, every two groups of mobile platforms 11 can be inserted into the installation groove 16 by inserting the installation pad 18 outside the installation shaft 17 and squeezing and fixing it. The limit seat 12 at the bottom of the mobile platform 11 is supported and slidably matched with the track slide groove 13 inside the rectangular groove 10 through the limit guide wheel 15. In this way, the multiple groups of assembled mobile platforms 11 can be conveniently pushed and moved to the inside of the multiple groups of protective cover assemblies 3 for placement and testing after the container is placed.

[0034] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A pressure vessel water pressure test device, comprising a front protective cover assembly (1) and a rear protective cover assembly (2), characterized in that: A plurality of groups of shield assemblies (3) that can be assembled and spliced ​​with each other are arranged between the front shield assembly (1) and the rear shield assembly (2); one side of the rear shield assembly (2) is movably connected to an open and close shield door (4) via a hinge; one side of the shield door (4) is provided with a water pressure supply device (5); both sides of the front shield assembly (1) and the shield assembly (3) are provided with side grooves (6); the edges of the front shield assembly (1) and the shield assembly (3) are provided with docking grooves (7) that are connected to the inside of the side grooves (6); the other side edges of the shield assembly (3) and the rear shield assembly (2) are provided with docking bolts (8); one side of the side groove (6) is provided with a fixing nut (9) that can fix the docking bolts (8).

2. A pressure vessel water pressure testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: When two groups of the protective cover components (3) are butt-jointed and assembled, one group of the protective cover components (3) is plugged into a butt joint groove (7) inside the other group of the protective cover components (3) via a butt joint bolt (8); When the fixing nut (9) located outside the docking bolt (8) is rotated, each two groups of the protective cover components (3) are in a docking and fixed state.

3. A pressure vessel water pressure testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation between the front protective cover component (1) and the protective cover component (3) is similar, and the installation between the protective cover component (3) and the rear protective cover component (2) is similar.

4. A pressure vessel water pressure testing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner bottom surfaces of the front protective cover assembly (1), the rear protective cover assembly (2) and the protective cover assembly (3) are all provided with rectangular grooves (10); the inner surfaces of the front protective cover assembly (1), the rear protective cover assembly (2) and the protective cover assembly (3) are all provided with movable platforms (11) that can be assembled with each other; the bottom of the movable platform (11) is limitedly matched with the inner surface of the rectangular groove (10) through a limit seat (12).

5. A pressure vessel water pressure testing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner bottom surface of the rectangular groove (10) is provided with a track slide groove (13); the bottom of the limit seat (12) is rotatably connected to the limit guide wheel (15) through a support mechanism (14); the bottom of the limit seat (12) is slidably matched with the inner support of the track slide groove (13) through the limit guide wheel (15).

6. A pressure vessel water pressure testing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A mounting groove (16) is provided on one side of the mobile platform (11), and a mounting shaft (17) is installed on the other side of the mobile platform (11). A mounting pad (18) is sleeved on the outside of the mounting shaft (17), and the mounting pad (18) itself has a deformation property. When each two groups of mobile platforms (11) are docked with each other, one group of mobile platforms (11) can be plugged, extruded and fixed in the mounting groove (16) inside the other group of mobile platforms (11) through the mounting pad (18) outside the mounting shaft (17).