Rice hybridization protection bag
By designing a rice hybrid protective bag that is easy to open and disassemble, combined with adhesive glue, protective net and fixing mechanism, the existing protective bag has poor protection effect and easy rice to fall, significantly improving the success rate and quality of hybridization.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423266261.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing rice hybrid protective bags are inconvenient for opening and disassembly, and have poor protection effects. The rice is prone to lodging and inconvenient information labeling, resulting in low hybrid success rate and unstable quality.
A rice hybrid protective bag is designed, including a covering mechanism, a protective mechanism and a fixing mechanism. The cover mechanism realizes rapid opening and closing of the protective bag through the fixing part and the storage part. The protection mechanism uses adhesive glue and protective net to enhance the protection effect. The fixing mechanism prevents rice from falling over through the fixing plate, clamping part and marking part and facilitates information labeling.
The protective bag is easy to open and disassemble, significantly improves the protective effect, prevents pests and animals from invading, and fixes the mechanism to effectively prevent rice from falling over, simplifies information labeling, and improves the efficiency and quality of hybridization work.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of rice hybridization, and in particular to a rice hybridization protective bag. Background Art
[0002] Rice hybridization is an extremely important means of breeding new rice varieties and optimizing varieties. During the hybridization process, hybridization bags play a vital protective role. However, in actual operation, it is found that hybridization bags cannot perfectly perform their duties. Most of the hybridization bags currently used are disposable and cannot be reused. In addition, insufficient pollen may occur during production, which requires workers to open the hybridization bags multiple times to replenish pollen.
[0003] The damage to hybrids caused by various natural disasters and biological hazards in the field should not be underestimated. Various pests feed on hybrid rice, and the large-scale reproduction of pests will quickly erode the rice ears. Rats and birds often gnaw on hybrid rice ears, and their destructive behavior will prevent the hybridization work from proceeding smoothly. Rice is prone to lodging after heading, and when hybridizing rice, some plant information needs to be recorded, such as information used to distinguish hybrids of the same period or the same parents.
[0004] In summary, due to these problems, the success rate of rice hybridization is difficult to improve, and the quality of hybrids is uneven. Solutions need to be studied to promote efficient and high-quality work. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the above-mentioned problems that the existing protective bags are difficult to open and disassemble, have poor protective effects, are prone to rice lodging, and are inconvenient to mark information, this application is proposed.
[0006] Therefore, the utility model aims to provide a rice hybridization protection bag, which aims to be easy to open and disassemble, improve the protection effect, prevent the rice from lodging easily and facilitate information marking.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: including:
[0008] The covering mechanism includes a protective bag body, fixing parts arranged at upper and lower ends of the protective bag body, and a storage part arranged on the protective bag body;
[0009] The protection mechanism includes adhesive tape provided inside and outside the protective bag body, and a protection portion provided on the adhesive tape;
[0010] The fixing mechanism comprises a fixing plate arranged on the protection bag body, a clamping part arranged outside the fixing plate, and an identification part arranged on the clamping part.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the rice hybrid protection bag of the utility model, the fixing part includes a through hole arranged on the protection bag body, and a ribbon arranged on the protection bag body and inserted into the through hole.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the rice hybrid protection bag of the utility model, the storage portion includes a folding line arranged on the protection bag body and storage openings arranged at the upper and lower ends of the protection bag body.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the rice hybrid protection bag of the utility model, wherein: the protection part includes a vertical protection net arranged on the adhesive glue, and a horizontal protection net arranged on the adhesive glue and connected to the vertical protection net.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the rice hybridization protection bag of the utility model, wherein: the vertical protection net and the horizontal protection net are both made of nylon, and the fixing plate is arranged outside the vertical protection net and the horizontal protection net.
[0015] As a preferred solution of the rice hybridization protection bag of the utility model, wherein: the clamping part includes a connecting belt arranged on the fixing plate and a fixing piece arranged on the connecting belt.
[0016] As a preferred solution of the rice hybridization protection bag of the utility model, the fixing member includes a fixing clip which is arranged on the connecting belt and cooperates with surrounding plants.
[0017] As a preferred solution of the rice hybridization protection bag of the utility model, wherein: the fixing piece includes a magnetic strip arranged on the connecting belt and matched with the surrounding plants, and the magnetic strip is arranged in two.
[0018] As a preferred solution of the rice hybridization protection bag of the utility model, wherein: the identification part includes a fixing belt arranged on the connecting belt and an identification plate arranged on the fixing belt.
[0019] As a preferred solution of the rice hybridization protection bag of the utility model, wherein: the identification plate is made of material, and identification paper is arranged on the identification plate.
[0020] The utility model has the following beneficial effects: the rice ears are covered by the protective bag body, the ribbons at the upper and lower ends are tightened and the two ends are knotted to protect the rice ears, which effectively prevents the invasion of pests; the arrangement of the ribbon is convenient for opening and disassembling the protective bag; the arrangement of the vertical protective net and the horizontal protective net outside the protective bag body effectively prevents the invasion of mice and birds, and improves the protective effect of the protective bag;
[0021] The protective bag body is fixed to the surrounding plants through the fixing parts, so that the rice is not easy to fall over. The setting of the identification plate facilitates the marking of plant information, thereby improving the practicality of the protective bag. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. Among them:
[0023] Figure 1 The utility model is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of the rice hybrid protection bag.
[0024] Figure 2 It is a front schematic diagram of the overall structure of the rice hybridization protection bag of the utility model.
[0025] Figure 3 It is a side schematic diagram of the internal structure of the rice hybrid protection bag of the utility model.
[0026] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the use process of the rice hybridization protection bag. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings of the specification.
[0028] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0029] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.
[0030] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagram. When describing the embodiments of the present invention, for the sake of convenience, the cross-sectional diagrams showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general scale, and the schematic diagrams are only examples, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included.
[0031] Embodiment 1, referring to 1 to 4, is the first embodiment of the utility model, which provides a rice hybridization protection bag, the device comprising:
[0032] The covering mechanism 100 includes a protective bag body 101, fixing parts 102 disposed at the upper and lower ends of the protective bag body 101, and a storage part 103 disposed on the protective bag body 101. The protective bag body 101 is rectangular, 32 cm long and 9 cm wide.
[0033] The protection mechanism 200 includes adhesive tape 201 disposed inside and outside the protection bag body 101 and a protection portion 202 disposed on the adhesive tape 201;
[0034] The fixing mechanism 300 includes a fixing plate 301 disposed on the protective bag body 101 , a clamping portion 302 disposed outside the fixing plate 301 , and a marking portion 303 disposed on the clamping portion 302 .
[0035] During use, the storage portion 103 covers the rice ears, and the fixing portion 102 tightens and fixes the upper and lower ends of the protection bag body 101 to the upper and lower ends of the rice ears, so that the protection bag body 101 can be quickly opened, closed and disassembled; the protection bag body 101 and the protection portion 202 cooperate with each other to protect the rice ears in the protection bag body 101;
[0036] The rice ears are fixed to the nearby plants through the clamping part 302, and the relevant information of the rice plant is recorded through the marking part 303.
[0037] Example 2, reference Figures 1 to 4 , which is the second embodiment of the present utility model. This embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that: the fixing portion 102 includes a through hole 102a arranged on the protective bag body 101, and a ribbon 102b arranged on the protective bag body 101 and inserted into the through hole 102a; the ribbon 102b is inserted inside and outside the protective bag body 101, and the insertion directions of two adjacent through holes 102a are opposite. After the upper ribbon 102b is tightened, the space inside the bag can be closed to prevent the hybrid rice ears from being pollinated, and at the same time, it is convenient for the later replenishment of pollen. After the lower ribbon 102b is tightened, the boxed bag body can be fixed on the hybrid rice ears to prevent the boxed bag body from being blown away by the wind.
[0038] The storage portion 103 includes a folding line 103a arranged on the protective bag body 101, and storage openings 103b arranged at the upper and lower ends of the protective bag body 101; the folding line 103a is parallel to the length direction of the protective bag body 101 and is located in the middle position of the side of the protective bag body 101. After the protective bag body 101 is folded in half, parts on both sides of the folding line 103a overlap, which is convenient for folding the protective bag body 101 and convenient for carrying.
[0039] The protection part 202 includes a vertical protection net 202a arranged on the adhesive 201, and a horizontal protection net 202b arranged on the adhesive 201 and connected to the vertical protection net 202a; the vertical protection net 202a and the horizontal protection net 202b are fixedly arranged, and the fixed vertical protection net 202a and the horizontal protection net 202b are adhered to the outside of the protection bag body 101 by the adhesive 201. The vertical protection net 202a and the horizontal protection net 202b are made of nylon, which reduces the weight of the entire protection bag and is easy to store.
[0040] The remaining structures are the same as those of Example 1.
[0041] During use, the rice ears are placed in the protective bag body 101, and after the ribbon 102b is tightened, due to the setting of the through hole 102a, the upper and lower ends of the protective bag body 101 are tightened, and the two ends of the ribbon 102b are knotted to fix the protective bag body 101. This setting can prevent hybrid rice ears from being pollinated and effectively prevent pests from damaging the rice ears. The setting of the vertical protective net 202a and the horizontal protective net 202b strengthens the strength of the protective bag body 101, effectively preventing mice and birds from damaging the rice ears.
[0042] Example 3, reference Figures 1 to 4 , which is the third embodiment of the present utility model. This embodiment is different from the second embodiment in that: a fixing plate 301 is arranged on the vertical protection net 202a and the horizontal protection net 202b, and the fixing plate 301 is fixed to the outside of the vertical protection net 202a and the horizontal protection net 202b by pasting, and the connecting belt 302a and the fixing plate 301 are fixedly connected.
[0043] The clamping part 302 includes a connecting belt 302a provided on the fixing plate 301, and a fixing member 302b provided on the connecting belt 302a. The fixing member 302b includes a fixing clip provided on the connecting belt 302a and matched with the surrounding plants, and the clip is directly clamped to the nearby plants; preferably, the fixing member 302b includes a magnetic strip provided on the connecting belt 302a and matched with the surrounding plants, and the magnetic strips are provided in two numbers, and the two magnetic strips are clamped on both sides of the nearby plants, which has a certain anti-lodging effect on the rice plants.
[0044] The identification part 303 includes a fixing belt 303a arranged on the connecting belt 302a, and an identification plate 303b arranged on the fixing belt 303a. The identification plate 303b is made of PVC material, and identification paper is arranged on the identification plate 303b; the fixing belt 303a is fixed to the connecting belt 302a, and the identification plate 303b is fixed to the fixing belt 303a. The identification paper can be used to write parental information and hybridization time, and the harvest can be facilitated according to the color of the hanging plate and the written information.
[0045] The remaining structure is the same as that of Example 2.
[0046] During use, the fixing member 302b is fixed to the nearby plants. At this time, the rice plants have a certain anti-lodging effect. The identification plate 303b can be set to record the relevant information of the plant, which is convenient for subsequent work.
[0047] Importantly, it should be noted that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in a number of different exemplary embodiments are only exemplary. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, it should be readily understood by those who refer to this disclosure that many modifications are possible (e.g., the size, scale, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, and parameter values (e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), installation arrangements, use of materials, color, directional changes, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in the application. For example, the element shown as integrally formed can be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element can be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of the discrete element can be changed or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included in the scope of this utility. The order or sequence of any process or method steps can be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and is not only structurally equivalent but also equivalent structure. Without departing from the scope of this utility, other replacements, modifications, changes and omissions can be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to a specific embodiment, but extends to a variety of modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims. In addition, in order to provide a concise description of the exemplary embodiments, all features of the actual embodiment (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the currently considered best mode of carrying out the present invention, or those features that are not relevant to implementing the present invention) may not be described.
[0048] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the utility model technical solution and are not intended to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model technical solution can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model technical solution, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims
1. A rice hybridization protective bag, characterized in that: include, The covering mechanism (100) comprises a protective bag body (101), fixing parts (102) arranged at the upper and lower ends of the protective bag body (101), and a storage part (103) arranged on the protective bag body (101); The protection mechanism (200) comprises adhesive glue (201) arranged inside and outside the protection bag body (101), and a protection part (202) arranged on the adhesive glue (201); The fixing mechanism (300) comprises a fixing plate (301) arranged on the protective bag body (101), a clamping portion (302) arranged outside the fixing plate (301), and an identification portion (303) arranged on the clamping portion (302).
2. The rice hybridization protective bag according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing portion (102) comprises a through hole (102a) provided on the protection bag body (101), and a ribbon (102b) provided on the protection bag body (101) and inserted into the through hole (102a).
3. The rice hybridization protective bag according to claim 2, characterized in that: The storage portion (103) comprises a folding line (103a) arranged on the protection bag body (101), and storage openings (103b) arranged at upper and lower ends of the protection bag body (101).
4. The rice hybridization protective bag according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The protection part (202) comprises a vertical protection net (202a) arranged on the adhesive glue (201), and a horizontal protection net (202b) arranged on the adhesive glue (201) and connected to the vertical protection net (202a).
5. The rice hybridization protective bag according to claim 4, characterized in that: The vertical protection net (202a) and the horizontal protection net (202b) are both made of nylon, and the fixing plate (301) is arranged on the vertical protection net (202a) and the horizontal protection net (202b).
6. The rice hybridization protective bag according to claim 5, characterized in that: The clamping portion (302) comprises a connecting belt (302a) arranged on the fixing plate (301) and a fixing piece (302b) arranged on the connecting belt (302a).
7. The rice hybridization protective bag according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixing member (302b) comprises a fixing clip which is arranged on the connecting belt (302a) and cooperates with surrounding plants.
8. The rice hybridization protective bag according to claim 7, characterized in that: The fixing member (302b) comprises a magnetic strip which is arranged on the connecting belt (302a) and matches with surrounding plants, and the number of the magnetic strips is two.
9. The rice hybridization protective bag according to any one of claims 6 to 8, characterized in that: The identification portion (303) comprises a fixing belt (303a) arranged on the connecting belt (302a) and an identification plate (303b) arranged on the fixing belt (303a).
10. The rice hybridization protective bag according to claim 9, characterized in that: The identification plate (303b) is made of PVC material, and identification paper is arranged on the identification plate (303b).