Spraying device for pomegranate planting

By designing a pomegranate planting and spraying device with rotating and adjusting components, the existing devices are solved for the problem that the pomegranate growth height changes and stable on uneven grounds, achieving a more uniform irrigation range and device stability.

CN222532397UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-28HUAIBEI JINGAN AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421228765.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-31
Publication Date
2025-02-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing pomegranate planting and spraying devices cannot adapt to the height changes during the growth of pomegranates, resulting in uneven irrigation range, and the device is easily dumped when placed on uneven ground and the center of gravity is unstable.

Method used

A spray device including a rotating assembly and an adjustment assembly is designed to drive the rotor rotation through an impeller, adjust the height and irrigation range of the spray head, and ensure the device is stable when placed on uneven ground through an adjustable ground block.

Benefits of technology

The spray height and irrigation range are automatically adjusted according to the height of the pomegranate, which expands the irrigation range while ensuring that the device is stable on uneven ground and avoids dumping problems.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of spraying devices, and discloses a spraying device for pomegranate planting, which comprises a base, a water inlet pipe is fixedly mounted outside the base, a spraying mechanism is arranged inside the base, a mounting mechanism is arranged outside the base, and the spraying mechanism comprises a rotating assembly and an adjusting assembly. The adjusting assembly is arranged outside the rotating assembly, through the arranged spraying mechanism, a water passing gap between a baffle and a fixed notch plate can be adjusted, the number and the height of the used adjusting assembly can be determined according to the height of pomegranates, an impeller drives a rotating drum to rotate, electric power resources are saved, the rotating drum drives a plurality of spray heads to conduct rotary irrigation, and the practicability is high. The distance between the three grounding blocks is adjusted according to the terrain through the arranged mounting mechanism, so that the base is horizontally placed, the mounting is more stable, and the problem that the pomegranate irrigation is affected due to the fact that the gravity center is unstable during irrigation work is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of spray devices, in particular to a spray device for pomegranate planting. Background Art

[0002] Pomegranate is particularly nutritious and is widely loved and planted in large quantities. During the planting process of pomegranate, it needs water to nourish it. Spray irrigation is a very important process, so a spray device for pomegranate planting is needed.

[0003] According to the description in a disclosed spray device for planting pomegranates (authorization announcement number: CN 215380448U), "The utility model provides a spray device for planting pomegranates, and relates to the technical field of pomegranate planting spray equipment. The spray device for planting pomegranates comprises: a base and a water spray pipe for spraying pomegranates, a mounting groove for mounting the water spray pipe is provided on the top of the base, a piston for sliding along a single degree of freedom inside the water spray pipe is installed inside the water spray pipe, a threaded rod whose outer wall is threadedly connected to the top of the water spray pipe is rotatably installed on the top of the piston, the top of the threaded rod extends out of the water spray pipe and is fixedly installed with a hand wheel, a driving groove is provided inside the base, a hydraulic driving mechanism is installed inside the driving groove, a transmission shaft whose top extends into the mounting groove is fixedly installed on the top of the hydraulic driving mechanism, and a connecting rod is fixedly installed between the top of the outer wall of the transmission shaft and the bottom of the inner part of the water spray pipe. This avoids the device from being unable to spray and irrigate the pomegranates in the entire range, resulting in uneven watering of the pomegranates in the area."

[0004] In view of the above description, the applicant believes that there are the following problems:

[0005] During use of the utility model, the blade drives the driving wheel to rotate, and then the connecting groove and the installation groove are used to spray water through the spray pipe and the nozzle. At the same time, the driving wheel drives the spray pipe to rotate through the transmission shaft and the connecting rod, so that the device can spray and irrigate while rotating. However, in actual use, the pomegranate will grow and the height of the pomegranate will increase, and the height of the spray irrigation should also be adjusted accordingly. The nozzle of the device can only spray the same position of the pomegranate, and the irrigation range is poor. Secondly, the ground of the field is uneven, and the device cannot be placed horizontally when placed. The center of gravity is offset during rotary spraying, and it is easy to tip over. Therefore, it is necessary to improve a pomegranate planting spray device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a spray device for pomegranate planting to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a spray device for pomegranate planting, comprising a base, a water inlet pipe is fixedly installed on the outside of the base, a spray mechanism is arranged inside the base, and a mounting mechanism is arranged on the outside of the base.

[0008] The spray mechanism comprises a rotating assembly and an adjusting assembly, and the adjusting assembly is arranged outside the rotating assembly.

[0009] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a fixed frame, which is fixedly installed inside the water inlet pipe, a protrusion A is fixedly installed inside the base, a rotating shaft A is rotatably installed inside the protrusion A, three impellers are fixedly installed outside the rotating shaft A, a bevel gear A is fixedly installed on the end of the rotating shaft A away from the water inlet pipe, a rotating drum is rotatably installed inside the base, a cross bar is fixedly installed inside the rotating drum, a mounting shaft is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cross bar, and a bevel gear B is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting shaft, which engages with the bevel gear A to rotate the mounting shaft.

[0010] Preferably, the bevel gear B is meshed with the bevel gear A, and the rotating shaft A is rotatably mounted inside the fixing frame, so that the rotating shaft A rotates more smoothly.

[0011] Preferably, the adjustment component includes a water pipe, which is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating drum, a nozzle is fixedly installed on the end of the water pipe away from the rotating drum, a fixed plate is fixedly installed inside the water pipe, a rotating shaft B is rotatably installed inside the fixed plate, a worm gear is fixedly installed outside the rotating shaft B, a baffle is fixedly installed outside the rotating shaft B, two protrusions B are fixedly installed inside the water pipe, a worm is rotatably installed inside the protrusion B, and the worm is meshed with the worm gear to drive the rotating shaft B to rotate.

[0012] Preferably, the worm is meshed with the worm wheel, the baffle is slidably installed inside the water pipe, the baffle is fitted with the fixed missing plate, and the water-passing gap between the baffle and the fixed missing plate can control the water output.

[0013] Preferably, the mounting mechanism includes three protrusions C, and the three protrusions C are fixedly mounted on the outside of the base. A rotating rod is rotatably mounted inside the protrusion C, and a grounding block is rotatably mounted outside the rotating rod. A plug-in column is slidably mounted inside the grounding block, and barbs are fixedly mounted on the outside of the plug-in column, so that the plug-in column is not easy to be removed after being inserted into the soil, and the installation is more stable.

[0014] Preferably, both ends of the rotating rod are fixedly installed with fixed shafts, and the fixed shafts are rotatably installed inside the protrusion C and the grounding block. The grounding block is grounded, and an anti-detachment block is fixedly installed on the top of the plug to prevent the plug from detaching from the grounding block.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a spray device for pomegranate planting, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The spray device for pomegranate planting has a spray mechanism that allows the water gap between the baffle and the fixed plate to be adjusted during use. The number and height of the adjusting components used can be determined according to the height of the pomegranate. The impeller drives the drum to rotate, saving electricity resources. The drum drives multiple sprinklers to rotate for irrigation, and the irrigation range is larger.

[0017] 2. The spray device for pomegranate planting, through the installation mechanism, can adjust the distance between the three grounding blocks according to the terrain during use, so that the base is placed horizontally and the installation is more stable, avoiding the problem of tipping over due to unstable center of gravity during irrigation work, which affects the irrigation of pomegranates. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating assembly of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the adjustment component of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the installation mechanism structure of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. base; 2. water inlet pipe; 3. spray mechanism; 31. rotating assembly; 311. fixing frame; 312. protrusion A; 313. rotating shaft A; 314. impeller; 315. bevel gear A; 316. rotating drum; 317. cross bar; 318. mounting shaft; 319. bevel gear B; 32. adjusting assembly; 321. water pipe; 322. nozzle; 323. fixing missing plate; 324. rotating shaft B; 325. worm gear; 326. baffle; 327. protrusion B; 328. worm; 4. mounting mechanism; 41. protrusion C; 42. rotating rod; 43. grounding block; 44. plug post; 45. barb. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0027] Embodiment 1:

[0028] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a spray device for pomegranate planting, comprising a base 1, a water inlet pipe 2 is fixedly installed on the outside of the base 1, a spray mechanism 3 is arranged inside the base 1, and a mounting mechanism 4 is arranged outside the base 1.

[0029] The spray mechanism 3 includes a rotating assembly 31 and an adjusting assembly 32 . The adjusting assembly 32 is arranged outside the rotating assembly 31 .

[0030] Furthermore, the rotating assembly 31 includes a fixed frame 311, which is fixedly installed inside the water inlet pipe 2, a protrusion A312 is fixedly installed inside the base 1, a rotating shaft A313 is rotatably installed inside the protrusion A312, three impellers 314 are fixedly installed outside the rotating shaft A313, a bevel gear A315 is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating shaft A313 away from the water inlet pipe 2, a rotating drum 316 is rotatably installed inside the base 1, a cross bar 317 is fixedly installed inside the rotating drum 316, a mounting shaft 318 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cross bar 317, and a bevel gear B319 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting shaft 318, which engages with the bevel gear A315 to rotate the mounting shaft 318.

[0031] Furthermore, the bevel gear B319 is meshed with the bevel gear A315, and the rotating shaft A313 is rotatably mounted inside the fixing frame 311, so that the rotating shaft A313 rotates more smoothly.

[0032] Furthermore, the adjustment component 32 includes a water pipe 321, which is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating drum 316. A nozzle 322 is fixedly installed on the end of the water pipe 321 away from the rotating drum 316. A fixed plate 323 is fixedly installed inside the water pipe 321. A rotating shaft B324 is rotatably installed inside the fixed plate 323. A worm gear 325 is fixedly installed outside the rotating shaft B324. A baffle 326 is fixedly installed outside the rotating shaft B324. Two protrusions B327 are fixedly installed inside the water pipe 321. A worm 328 is rotatably installed inside the protrusion B327, which engages with the worm gear 325 to drive the rotating shaft B324 to rotate.

[0033] Furthermore, the worm 328 is meshed with the worm wheel 325, the baffle 326 is slidably installed inside the water pipe 321, the baffle 326 is fitted with the fixed missing plate 323, and the water-passing gap between the baffle 326 and the fixed missing plate 323 can control the water output.

[0034] Embodiment two:

[0035] See also Figure 5 In combination with the first embodiment, it is further obtained that the mounting mechanism 4 includes three protrusions C41, and the three protrusions C41 are fixedly mounted on the outside of the base 1. A rotating rod 42 is rotatably mounted inside the protrusion C41, and a grounding block 43 is rotatably mounted outside the rotating rod 42. A plug post 44 is slidably mounted inside the grounding block 43, and a barb 45 is fixedly mounted outside the plug post 44, so that the plug post 44 is not easy to be taken out after being inserted into the soil, and the installation is more stable.

[0036] Furthermore, fixed shafts are fixedly installed at both ends of the rotating rod 42, and the fixed shafts are rotatably installed inside the protrusion C41 and the grounding block 43. The grounding block 43 is grounded, and an anti-detachment block is fixedly installed on the top of the plug post 44 to prevent the plug post 44 from detaching from the grounding block 43.

[0037] In actual operation, when the device is used, the rotating rod 42 is rotated to ground the grounding block 43, and the distance between the three grounding blocks 43 is adjusted according to the terrain so that the base 1 is placed horizontally, and the worm 328 is rotated, and the worm 328 rotates and engages with the worm wheel 325, driving the rotating shaft B324 to rotate and driving the baffle 326 to rotate, so that the water-passing gap between the baffle 326 and the fixed missing plate 323 can be adjusted. The number and height of the adjustment components 32 used can be determined according to the height of the pomegranate, and the opening adjustment can be determined according to the opening adjustment. The number of components 32 is different, and the size of the gap is adjusted to avoid the problem that the impact pressure becomes smaller, which causes the spray irrigation range of the nozzle 322 to become smaller. Water enters the base 1 through the water inlet pipe 2, and the water flow drives the impeller 314 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft A313 drives the bevel gear A315 to rotate, and the bevel gear B319 engages with the bevel gear A315, so that the installation shaft 318 drives the cross bar 317 to rotate, and the rotating drum 316 drives multiple nozzles 322 to rotate, so that rotary spray irrigation can be carried out, and the irrigation range is larger.

[0038] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

Claims

1. A spraying device for pomegranate planting, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A water inlet pipe (2) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the base (1), a spray mechanism (3) is arranged inside the base (1), and a mounting mechanism (4) is arranged on the outside of the base (1); The spray mechanism (3) comprises a rotating assembly (31) and an adjusting assembly (32), wherein the adjusting assembly (32) is arranged outside the rotating assembly (31); The regulating assembly (32) comprises a water pipe (321), the water pipe (321) being fixedly mounted on the outside of the rotating drum (316), a nozzle (322) being fixedly mounted on one end of the water pipe (321) away from the rotating drum (316), a fixed plate (323) being fixedly mounted inside the water pipe (321), a rotating shaft B (324) being rotatably mounted inside the fixed plate (323), a worm gear (325) being fixedly mounted outside the rotating shaft B (324), a baffle (326) being fixedly mounted outside the rotating shaft B (324), two protrusions B (327) being fixedly mounted inside the water pipe (321), and a worm (328) being rotatably mounted inside the protrusion B (327); The worm (328) is meshed with the worm wheel (325), the baffle (326) is slidably mounted inside the water pipe (321), and the baffle (326) is fitted with the fixed plate (323).

2. A spraying device for pomegranate planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (31) comprises a fixing frame (311), the fixing frame (311) being fixedly mounted inside the water inlet pipe (2), a protrusion A (312) being fixedly mounted inside the base (1), a rotating shaft A (313) being rotatably mounted inside the protrusion A (312), three impellers (314) being fixedly mounted outside the rotating shaft A (313), a bevel gear A (315) being fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating shaft A (313) away from the water inlet pipe (2), a rotating drum (316) being rotatably mounted inside the base (1), a cross bar (317) being fixedly mounted inside the rotating drum (316), a mounting shaft (318) being fixedly mounted at the bottom of the cross bar (317), and a bevel gear B (319) being fixedly mounted at the bottom of the mounting shaft (318).

3. A spraying device for pomegranate planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bevel gear B (319) is meshed with the bevel gear A (315), and the rotating shaft A (313) is rotatably mounted inside the fixing frame (311).

4. A spraying device for pomegranate planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting mechanism (4) comprises three protrusions C (41), the three protrusions C (41) are fixedly mounted on the outside of the base (1), a rotating rod (42) is rotatably mounted inside the protrusion C (41), a grounding block (43) is rotatably mounted outside the rotating rod (42), a plug post (44) is slidably mounted inside the grounding block (43), and a barb (45) is fixedly mounted outside the plug post (44).

5. A spraying device for pomegranate planting according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both ends of the rotating rod (42) are fixedly mounted with fixed shafts, and the fixed shafts are rotatably mounted inside the protrusion C (41) and the grounding block (43), the grounding block (43) is grounded, and the top of the plug post (44) is fixedly mounted with an anti-dropping block.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Spraying device for planting pomegranate

    CN215380448U