Herbicide spraying device
By designing a herbicide spraying device including displacement components and adjustment components, the problem of being unable to accurately adjust the spray position and control the spray amount in the prior art is solved, and the precise spraying of different weeds is achieved, which improves the efficiency of the use of herbicides and the applicability of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421332573.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing herbicide spraying device cannot accurately adjust the spray position according to the types of different herbicides, resulting in a reduced herbicide effect and the spraying amount cannot be controlled, resulting in waste of herbicides.
A herbicide spraying device including a base plate, a handrail, a storage tank, a stirring rod, a displacement assembly and a adjustment assembly is designed. The height of the nozzle is adjusted by the displacement assembly and the horizontal angle of the nozzle is adjusted by the adjustment assembly, so as to achieve accurate spraying of different weeds.
The device can be sprayed accurately according to the location and direction of different weeds, which improves the efficiency of herbicide use, reduces the waste of herbicides, and enhances the applicability and practicality of the device.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of spraying devices, in particular to a herbicide spraying device. Background Art
[0002] Herbicide spraying is a common agricultural technique used to control the growth of weeds and protect the growth and yield of crops. Herbicides are chemicals that can kill or inhibit the growth of weeds. It is very important to choose the right herbicide according to the type of crops and weeds. Herbicides are usually divided into two types: pre-herbicides and post-herbicides. Choose the right herbicide for spraying according to the growth stage of the crop and the type of weeds.
[0003] After searching, a Chinese patent discloses a forestry herbicide spraying device, whose authorization announcement number is (CN213095745U), including a box mechanism, a power mechanism I, a bracket mechanism, a power mechanism II, a retractable hose and a pressure pump, the power mechanism I is connected to the middle of the box mechanism, the two bracket mechanisms are respectively connected to the two sides of the box mechanism, the two power mechanisms II are respectively connected to the two bracket mechanisms, two retractable hoses are provided, one end of each retractable hose is connected to the box mechanism, the other ends of the two retractable hoses are respectively connected to the two bracket mechanisms, and a pressure pump is provided on each retractable hose.
[0004] The device can adjust the spraying angles of two nozzles at the same time by setting a power mechanism I, and the spraying range can be expanded without changing the position. The spraying angle of the nozzle can be further adjusted by setting a power mechanism II, so that the spraying range is further expanded. The spraying height of the nozzle can be adjusted by setting a cylinder. However, when the device is used, different herbicides need to be sprayed on different positions of weeds. The above device cannot accurately adjust the spraying position according to the type of herbicide, which reduces the weeding effect of the herbicide. In addition, the device expands the spraying range by adjusting the spraying angle, but cannot control the spraying amount of the herbicide, resulting in a waste of herbicides. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a herbicide spraying device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: comprising a base plate, an armrest and a first vertical plate, the top of the base plate is fixedly connected to a storage tank, the armrest is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, the inside of the storage tank is rotatably connected to a stirring rod, the first vertical plate is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, the top of the base plate is fixedly connected to a second vertical plate, a displacement assembly is arranged between the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate, a first motor is fixedly installed on the top of the storage tank, one end of the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft of the stirring rod, a feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the storage tank, a displacement plate is slidably connected between the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate, a nozzle is rotatably connected to the top of the displacement plate, an adjustment assembly is arranged on the top of the displacement plate, and a hose is arranged between one side of the nozzle and the top of the storage tank.
[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the displacement assembly includes a reciprocating screw, which is rotatably connected between the first vertical plate and the bottom plate, a second motor is fixedly installed on the top of the first vertical plate, one end of the second motor output shaft is fixedly connected to the top of the reciprocating screw, and a thread groove is provided on one side of the displacement plate close to the first vertical plate and is threadedly connected to the outer side surface of the reciprocating screw through the thread groove.
[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the displacement assembly further comprises a slide rod, the slide rod is fixedly connected between the second vertical plate and the bottom plate, and a side of the displacement plate away from the reciprocating screw rod is movably sleeved with an outer side surface of the slide rod.
[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the adjustment component includes a limiting groove, the limiting groove is through-opened on the surface of the displacement plate, and a sliding block is slidably connected to the interior of the limiting groove.
[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the adjustment assembly further includes a cylinder, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the displacement plate, and one end of the cylinder movable rod is fixedly connected to one side of the slider.
[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the nozzle shaft, and a displacement rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod.
[0012] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a displacement groove is provided on the top of the sliding block, and the outer side of the displacement rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the displacement groove.
[0013] The utility model provides a herbicide spraying device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] (1) The utility model starts the displacement assembly to drive the displacement plate to adjust its height, thereby driving the spraying height of the nozzle to adjust, so that it can be suitable for weeding operations on different weeds, thereby increasing the applicability of the device.
[0015] (2) The utility model starts the adjustment component to drive the nozzle to adjust the horizontal angle on the top of the displacement plate, so that the spraying position of the nozzle can be accurately controlled for weeds in different directions, saving the use of herbicides, thereby avoiding the problem of being unable to control the spraying amount of herbicides and causing waste of herbicides, thereby increasing the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the displacement assembly structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment component of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the storage tank of the utility model;
[0020] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. first motor; 3. hose; 4. second motor; 5. first vertical plate; 6. reciprocating screw rod; 7. nozzle; 8. displacement plate; 9. second vertical plate; 10. storage tank; 11. feed pipe; 12. slide rod; 13. connecting rod; 14. cylinder; 15. slide block; 16. limit groove; 17. displacement groove; 18. displacement rod; 19. stirring rod; 20. handrail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0022] The utility model provides a technical solution: Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, in this embodiment, the herbicide spraying device includes a base plate 1, a handrail 20 and a first vertical plate 5. The top of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected to a storage tank 10, the handrail 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1, the inside of the storage tank 10 is rotatably connected to a stirring rod 19, the first vertical plate 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1, the top of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected to a second vertical plate 9, a displacement assembly is arranged between the first vertical plate 5 and the second vertical plate 9, a first motor 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the storage tank 10, one end of the output shaft of the first motor 2 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft of the stirring rod 19, a feed pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the storage tank 10, a displacement plate 8 is slidably connected between the first vertical plate 5 and the second vertical plate 9, the top of the displacement plate 8 is rotatably connected to a spray head 7, an adjustment assembly is arranged on the top of the displacement plate 8, and a hose 3 is arranged between one side of the spray head 7 and the top of the storage tank 10.
[0023] First, the device is moved to the weeding location by pushing the handrail 20, and then water and herbicide are injected into the storage tank 10 through the feed pipe 11. Then, the stirring rod 19 is driven to rotate by starting the output shaft of the first motor 2 to mix the water and herbicide in the storage tank 10. A water pump is arranged inside the storage tank 10, and then the mixed agent is sprayed out through the hose 3 through the nozzle 7. Since the spraying height needs to be adjusted for different weeds, the displacement plate 8 is driven to adjust the height by starting the displacement component, thereby driving the spraying height of the nozzle 7 to adjust. This can be suitable for weeding operations on different weeds, thereby increasing the applicability of the device. Then, when spraying, the nozzle 7 is driven to adjust the horizontal angle on the top of the displacement plate 8 by starting the adjustment component. This can accurately control the spraying position of the nozzle 7 for weeds in different directions, saving the amount of herbicide used, thereby increasing the practicality of the device.
[0024] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the displacement assembly includes a reciprocating screw 6, which is rotatably connected between the first vertical plate 5 and the bottom plate 1, and a second motor 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the first vertical plate 5. One end of the output shaft of the second motor 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the reciprocating screw 6. A threaded groove is provided on the side of the displacement plate 8 close to the first vertical plate 5 and is threadedly connected to the outer side surface of the reciprocating screw 6 through the threaded groove. The displacement assembly also includes a sliding rod 12, which is fixedly connected between the second vertical plate 9 and the bottom plate 1, and a side of the displacement plate 8 away from the reciprocating screw 6 is movably sleeved with the outer side surface of the sliding rod 12.
[0025] When adjusting the height of the nozzle 7, the output shaft of the second motor 4 is started to rotate, driving the reciprocating screw 6 to rotate between the base plate 1 and the first vertical plate 5, while driving the displacement plate 8 to move on the outside of the slide bar 12. The movement of the displacement plate 8 is guided by the slide bar 12, and then the displacement plate 8 moves to drive the nozzle 7 to adjust its height, thereby increasing the practicability of the device.
[0026] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the adjustment component includes a limit groove 16, which is opened through the surface of the displacement plate 8, and the inside of the limit groove 16 is slidably connected with a slider 15. The adjustment component also includes a cylinder 14, which is fixedly installed on the top of the displacement plate 8, and one end of the movable rod of the cylinder 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the slider 15. The outer side of the rotating shaft of the nozzle 7 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 13, and the bottom of the connecting rod 13 is fixedly connected with a displacement rod 18. A displacement groove 17 is opened on the top of the slider 15, and the outer side of the displacement rod 18 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the displacement groove 17.
[0027] When adjusting the horizontal angle of the nozzle 7, the movable rod of the cylinder 14 is started to move and drive the slider 15 to slide inside the limit groove 16, and the movement of the slider 15 is limited by the limit groove 16. Then the slider 15 moves to drive the displacement rod 18 to slide inside the displacement groove 17 and drive the connecting rod 13 to rotate. Then the connecting rod 13 is fixed to the rotating shaft of the nozzle 7, so that the nozzle 7 rotates accordingly, so that the angle of the nozzle 7 can be conveniently adjusted.
[0028] The utility model provides a herbicide spraying device, and the specific working principle is as follows: first, the handrail 20 is pushed to drive the device to move to the weeding location, and then water and herbicide are injected into the storage tank 10 through the feed pipe 11, and then the first motor 2 is started to rotate the output shaft to drive the stirring rod 19 to rotate, so as to mix the water and herbicide in the storage tank 10. The storage tank 10 is provided with a water pump, and then the mixed agent is sprayed out through the hose 3 through the nozzle 7. Since the spraying height needs to be adjusted for different weeds, at this time, the reciprocating screw 6 is driven between the bottom plate 1 and the first vertical plate 5 by starting the output shaft of the second motor 4 to rotate. The displacement plate 8 is rotated and driven to move on the outside of the slide bar 12 at the same time, and the movement of the displacement plate 8 is guided by the slide bar 12. Then the displacement plate 8 moves to drive the nozzle 7 to adjust the height. Finally, when adjusting the horizontal angle of the nozzle 7, the movable rod of the cylinder 14 is started to move and drive the slider 15 to slide inside the limiting groove 16. The movement of the slider 15 is limited by the limiting groove 16. Then the slider 15 moves and drives the displacement rod 18 to slide inside the displacement groove 17 and drives the connecting rod 13 to rotate. Then the connecting rod 13 is fixed to the rotating shaft of the nozzle 7, so that the nozzle 7 rotates accordingly, so that the angle of the nozzle 7 can be conveniently adjusted.
[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A herbicide spraying device, comprising a base plate (1), a handrail (20) and a first vertical plate (5), characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a storage tank (10), the handrail (20) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), a stirring rod (19) is rotatably connected inside the storage tank (10), the first vertical plate (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a second vertical plate (9), a displacement assembly is provided between the first vertical plate (5) and the second vertical plate (9), and the top of the storage tank (10) is fixedly installed with a first A motor (2), one end of the output shaft of the first motor (2) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft of the stirring rod (19), a feeding pipe (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the storage tank (10), a displacement plate (8) is slidably connected between the first vertical plate (5) and the second vertical plate (9), a nozzle (7) is rotatably connected to the top of the displacement plate (8), an adjustment component is arranged on the top of the displacement plate (8), and a hose (3) is arranged between one side of the nozzle (7) and the top of the storage tank (10).
2. The herbicide spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The displacement assembly comprises a reciprocating screw (6), the reciprocating screw (6) being rotatably connected between a first vertical plate (5) and a bottom plate (1), a second motor (4) being fixedly mounted on the top of the first vertical plate (5), one end of an output shaft of the second motor (4) being fixedly connected to the top of the reciprocating screw (6), and a thread groove being provided on a side of the displacement plate (8) close to the first vertical plate (5) and being threadedly connected to the outer side surface of the reciprocating screw (6) via the thread groove.
3. The herbicide spraying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The displacement assembly also includes a slide rod (12), which is fixedly connected between the second vertical plate (9) and the bottom plate (1), and the side of the displacement plate (8) away from the reciprocating screw rod (6) is movably sleeved with the outer side surface of the slide rod (12).
4. The herbicide spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment component comprises a limiting groove (16), the limiting groove (16) is opened through the surface of the displacement plate (8), and a sliding block (15) is slidably connected inside the limiting groove (16).
5. The herbicide spraying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly further comprises a cylinder (14), wherein the cylinder (14) is fixedly mounted on the top of the displacement plate (8), and one end of a movable rod of the cylinder (14) is fixedly connected to one side of a sliding block (15).
6. The herbicide spraying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A connecting rod (13) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft of the spray head (7), and a displacement rod (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod (13).
7. The herbicide spraying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A displacement groove (17) is provided on the top of the sliding block (15), and the outer side of the displacement rod (18) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the displacement groove (17).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Forestry herbicide spraying device
CN213095745U