Chinese yam brush type cleaning machine
By designing the seam cleaning assembly and screw module in the yam brush cleaning machine, the problem of difficulty in cleaning impurities in the brush gap is solved, and a better cleaning effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421301856.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-07
AI Technical Summary
During the cleaning process of existing yam brush washing machines, the discarded skin and debris on the brush are easily embedded in the gaps of the brush, resulting in difficulty in cleaning.
A yam brush cleaning machine is designed, which includes a seam cleaning assembly. Each seam cleaning plate corresponds to the gap formed by every two brush rollers, and is driven by a screw module to clear impurities in the gap.
Through the lifting and lowering movement of the seam cleaning component, the skin impurities in the gap can be effectively cleaned, and the cleaning effect can be achieved with rinsing, which is convenient and fast.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of primary processing of yam, in particular to a brush-type cleaning machine for yam. Background Art
[0002] Yam is the dried rhizome of Dioscorea zingiberensis, a plant of the Dioscoreaceae family. After the yam is dug and the roots are removed, a brush cleaning machine is usually used to brush the yam.
[0003] When the existing brush cleaning machine cleans yam, due to the continuous brushing of the brush on its surface, a lot of discarded skin and debris will be generated. These skins and debris are often embedded in the brush or in the gaps formed by adjacent brushes. The impurities in the brush are generally small in size. After cleaning, the water pressure can be increased to rinse the brush. However, the skin embedded in the gaps formed by adjacent brushes is usually large in size, which will block and clog the gaps, making it difficult to clean during flushing. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a yam brush cleaning machine, comprising a support platform, both sides of the top of the support platform are fixedly provided with limit plates, a plurality of brush rollers for cleaning the yam are rotatably connected between the two limit plates, and a spray rack is fixedly provided on the top of the two limit plates, and the spray rack is connected to an external water source;
[0005] A seam cleaning assembly is provided above the multiple brush rollers, and the seam cleaning assembly includes a slide groove opened in the middle of the inner side of two limit plates, and the insides of the two slide grooves are slidably connected with slide rods, and one side of the two slide rods is fixedly provided with a support rod, and a plurality of seam cleaning plates are fixedly connected between the bottoms of the two support rods, and each of the seam cleaning plates is placed just above the gap formed by every two adjacent brush rollers;
[0006] The seam cleaning assembly is driven by a screw rod module to perform lifting motion.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the screw module includes a screw rotatably arranged inside one of the slide grooves, a sliding sleeve is provided on the middle part of the screw, one side of the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to the corresponding slide rod, a servo motor is fixedly provided on one side of the top of one of the limit plates, the output shaft of the servo motor passes through the limit plate and is fixedly connected to one end of the screw.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a transmission wheel is fixedly provided at one end of the plurality of brush rollers, and the transmission wheels are connected by a transmission belt, and the central axis of one side of the transmission wheel is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a discharge plate is fixedly provided on one side of the support platform, and a receiving plate is fixedly provided on the top of the other side of the support platform.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a waste water tank is provided on the top of the support platform, and a filter screen is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the waste water tank.
[0011] The yam brush cleaning machine proposed by the utility model can bring the following beneficial effects:
[0012] The yam brush cleaning machine is provided with a gap cleaning component, in which each gap cleaning plate corresponds to the gap formed by each two brush rollers and is driven by a screw module. It can move up and down to clean the gap, press out or press down the surface impurities that are blocked and blocked in the gap, and then cooperate with normal flushing to achieve a better cleaning effect, which is convenient and quick. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:
[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the brush roller structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal partial structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the brush roller transmission of the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1. support table; 2. limit plate; 3. spray rack; 4. brush roller; 5. motor; 6. slide groove; 7. slide rod; 8. support rod; 9. seam cleaning plate; 10. screw rod; 11. sliding sleeve; 12. servo motor; 13. waste water tank; 14. filter screen; 15. receiving plate; 16. unloading plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the overall concept of the present invention, a detailed description is given below in the form of examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0020] like Figure 1 to Figure 4As shown, the embodiment of the utility model proposes a yam brush cleaning machine, comprising a support platform 1, both sides of the top of the support platform 1 are fixedly provided with limit plates 2, a plurality of brush rollers 4 for cleaning yam are rotatably connected between the two limit plates 2, one end of the plurality of brush rollers 4 are fixedly provided with transmission wheels, the transmission wheels are connected through transmission belts, the central axis of one side of one transmission wheel is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 5, the tops of the two limit plates 2 are fixedly provided with spray racks 3, and the spray racks 3 are connected to an external water source;
[0021] A seam cleaning assembly is provided above the multiple brush rollers 4, and the seam cleaning assembly includes a slide groove 6 opened in the middle part of the inner side of two limit plates 2, and a slide rod 7 is slidably connected inside the two slide grooves 6, and a support rod 8 is fixedly provided on one side of the two slide rods 7. A plurality of seam cleaning plates 9 are fixedly connected between the bottoms of the two support rods 8, and each seam cleaning plate 9 is placed directly above the gap formed by every two adjacent brush rollers 4. The seam cleaning assembly is driven to lift and lower by a screw module, and the screw module includes a screw rod 10 rotatably arranged inside one of the slide grooves 6, and a sliding sleeve 11 is sleeved in the middle part of the screw rod 10, and one side of the sliding sleeve 11 is fixedly connected to the corresponding slide rod 7, and a servo motor 12 is fixedly provided on one side of the top of one of the limit plates 2, and the output shaft of the servo motor 12 passes through the limit plate 2 and is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod 10.
[0022] A discharge plate 16 is fixedly provided on one side of the support platform 1 , a receiving plate 15 is fixedly provided on the top of the other side of the support platform 1 , a waste water tank 13 is provided on the top of the support platform 1 , and a filter screen 14 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the waste water tank 13 .
[0023] Working principle: when in use, turn on the motor 5 to drive multiple brush rollers 4 to rotate, and spray water through the spray rack 3, put the yam to be cleaned into the cleaning tank through the receiving plate 15, the brush roller 4 rotates to brush and transmit the yam, and the generated waste water falls into the waste water tank 13, and can be discharged through the unloading plate 16 after brushing. After brushing, the screw rod 10 can be started, and the screw rod 10 rotates to convert the rotary motion into linear motion, thereby driving the support rod 8 and the seam cleaning plate 9 to descend under the action of the slide groove through the sliding sleeve 11. Since each seam cleaning plate 9 corresponds to the gap formed by every two brush rollers 4, the seam cleaning plate 9 can press out or press down the epidermal impurities that are blocked and blocked in the gap, and then cooperate with normal flushing to achieve a better cleaning effect, which is convenient and quick. The generated waste water and dandruff can be filtered out by the filter screen 14 after entering the waste water tank 13, and then carried out subsequent unified cleaning.
Claims
1. A brush-type yam cleaning machine, comprising a support platform (1), both sides of the top of the support platform (1) are fixedly provided with limit plates (2), a plurality of brush rollers (4) for cleaning the yam are rotatably connected between the two limit plates (2), a spray rack (3) is fixedly provided on the top of the two limit plates (2), and the spray rack (3) is connected to an external water source; It is characterized in that A seam cleaning assembly is provided above the plurality of brush rollers (4), the seam cleaning assembly comprising a slide groove (6) provided in the middle of the inner side of two limit plates (2), the interior of the two slide grooves (6) are slidably connected with a slide rod (7), one side of the two slide rods (7) are fixedly provided with a support rod (8), a plurality of seam cleaning plates (9) are fixedly connected between the bottoms of the two support rods (8), and each of the seam cleaning plates (9) is placed directly above the gap formed by each two adjacent brush rollers (4); The seam cleaning assembly is driven by a screw rod module to perform lifting motion.
2. The yam brush cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screw module comprises a screw (10) rotatably arranged inside one of the slide grooves (6); a sliding sleeve (11) is sleeved on the middle of the screw (10); one side of the sliding sleeve (11) is fixedly connected to the corresponding slide rod (7); a servo motor (12) is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of one of the limit plates (2); an output shaft of the servo motor (12) passes through the limit plate (2) and is fixedly connected to one end of the screw (10).
3. The yam brush cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transmission wheel is fixedly provided at one end of each of the plurality of brush rollers (4), and the transmission wheels are connected to each other via a transmission belt, wherein the central axis of one side of the transmission wheel is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (5).
4. The yam brush cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material discharge plate (16) is fixedly provided on one side of the support platform (1), and a material receiving plate (15) is fixedly provided on the top of the other side of the support platform (1).
5. The yam brush cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A waste water tank (13) is provided on the top of the support platform (1), and a filter screen (14) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the waste water tank (13).