Solid-liquid separation quantitative medicine bottle
By designing solid-liquid separation quantitative drug bottles with rotatable metering balls and reusable storage silos, the problems of resource waste and environmental pollution caused by the one-time use of existing drug bottles are solved, and the accurate preparation of drugs and solvents and multiple reuses are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421023811.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-11
AI Technical Summary
The solid-liquid separation and quantitative drug bottles in existing medical supplies are used in one-time, resulting in waste of resources and environmental pollution, and cannot be reused.
A solid-liquid separation quantitative drug bottle is designed, which contains a rotatable metering ball and a reusable storage silo. The rotation of the metering ball achieves accurate preparation of drugs and solvents and multiple reuses.
It realizes the accurate preparation and multiple reuse of drugs and solvents, reduces resource waste and environmental pollution, and improves the portability and reusability of drug bottles.
Smart Images
Figure CN222533676U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical supplies, and specifically relates to a solid-liquid separation quantitative medicine bottle. Background Art
[0002] In the current pharmaceutical market, ready-to-use medicine bottles have won the favor of consumers for their convenience and practicality. Their convenient and quick characteristics allow patients to easily mix medicines with solvents to achieve the effect of timely medication. This type of medicine bottle mixes medicines and solvents according to a certain ratio, and the dosage is accurate, but most of them can only be used once. The medicine and solvent in the medicine bottle are both disposable doses. Once the medicine and solvent are mixed, the medicine bottle cannot be used again and can only be discarded. This design not only limits the portability and reusability of the medicine bottle, but also causes a waste of resources to a certain extent. The production process of these medicine bottles also consumes a lot of raw materials and energy, further exacerbating the consumption of resources. More seriously, the widespread use of disposable medicine bottles has also brought pressure to the environment. After a large number of medicine bottles are discarded, they not only occupy a large amount of landfill space, but also may cause pollution to soil and water sources. This waste of resources and environmental damage runs counter to the current green and sustainable development concept advocated.
[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a solid-liquid separation quantitative medicine bottle, which can not only realize the preparation of medicine and solvent in a certain amount, but also can be reused many times, which is convenient and fast. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the problems existing in the background technology, the utility model provides a solid-liquid separation quantitative medicine bottle, which can not only realize the preparation of medicine and solvent in a certain proportion, but also can be reused many times, thus solving the problem of one-time use of quantitative preparation medicine bottles and alleviating environmental pressure to a certain extent.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions:
[0006] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more. The terms "inside", "outside", "upper", "lower", etc. indicate positions or state relationships based on the positions or state relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operate in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0007] The solid-liquid separation quantitative medicine bottle includes a bottle cap and a bottle body, a storage bin is arranged in the bottle cap, and a discharge port is opened at the bottom of the storage bin; a movable baffle for controlling the opening and closing of the discharge port is arranged below the storage bin, a partition is arranged below the movable baffle, and a second through hole facing the discharge port is arranged on the partition; a metering ball with an upper opening and rotatable up and down is arranged below the partition; a hemispherical smooth concave sphere is fixed to the lower part of the bottle cap, which is injection molded as a whole with the bottle cap; the metering ball is located on the concave sphere; a third through hole is arranged below the concave sphere, which faces the second through hole; the bottle cap is threadedly connected to the bottle body.
[0008] Preferably, the movable baffle includes a spring, a limit plate, a limit rod and a push rod; the left end of the limit plate is connected to the spring and is provided with a limit rod, and the left end of the spring is fixed to the inner wall of the bottle cap; the right end of the limit plate is provided with a push rod, which passes through the side wall of the bottle cap and extends outside the bottle cap.
[0009] Preferably, the length of the push rod is greater than or equal to the length of the limiting rod.
[0010] Preferably, a first through hole is formed on the limiting plate.
[0011] Preferably, the metering ball is a hollow sphere with a feed port on its top.
[0012] Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the metering ball, and the handle passes through the side wall of the bottle cap and extends to the outside of the bottle cap.
[0013] Preferably, a bottle mouth is arranged on the upper part of the bottle body, and a bottle stopper matching with the bottle mouth is arranged at the bottle mouth.
[0014] Preferably, the bottle body is provided with scales.
[0015] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0016] 1. The utility model can realize the preparation of medicine and solvent in a certain ratio. Through the determined preparation ratio and the density of solid medicine, the volume of the required medicine can be calculated, so that the storage volume of the metering ball can be calculated, and the metering ball of corresponding size can be set to obtain fixed medicine; because the metering ball rotates up and down, the medicine can be poured into the bottle body and mixed with the solvent to form a liquid medicine, so that the proportion is relatively accurate, and it can be reused many times, ready to use, easy to use, solves the problem of disposable use of quantitative preparation medicine bottles, and alleviates environmental pressure to a certain extent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable baffle of the utility model;
[0019] In the figure, 1, bottle cap, 2, bottle body, 3, storage bin, 4, movable baffle, 5, partition, 6, spring, 7, limit plate, 8, limit rod, 9, push rod, 10, first through hole, 11, discharge port, 12, second through hole, 13, metering ball, 14, feed port, 15, concave sphere, 16, handle, 17, third through hole, 18, bottle mouth, 19, bottle stopper, 20, scale. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and beneficial effects of the present invention clearer, the preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to facilitate understanding by technicians.
[0021] like Figure 1-2 As shown, the solid-liquid separation quantitative medicine bottle comprises a bottle cap 1 and a bottle body 2, wherein a storage bin 3 is arranged in the bottle cap 1, and a discharge port 11 is provided at the bottom of the storage bin 3. A movable baffle 4 is arranged below the storage bin 3, and a partition 5 is arranged below the movable baffle 4, and a second through hole 12 facing the discharge port 11 is arranged on the partition 5. The movable baffle 4 comprises a spring 6, a limit plate 7, a limit rod 8 and a push rod 9; the left end of the limit plate 7 is connected to the spring 6 and is provided with a limit rod 8, and the left end of the spring 6 is fixed to the inner wall of the bottle cap 1; the right end of the limit plate 7 is provided with a push rod 9, and the push rod 9 passes through the side wall of the bottle cap 1 and extends to the outside of the bottle cap 1, wherein the length of the push rod 9 is greater than or equal to the length of the limit rod 8. A first through hole 10 corresponding to the discharge port 11 is provided on the limit plate 7. Pushing the push rod 9 causes the spring 6 to contract, and the limit plate 7 slides to the left until the limit rod 8 contacts the inner wall of the bottle cap 1, and the first through hole 10 faces the discharge port 11. A metering ball 13 with an opening on the top and capable of rotating up and down is provided below the partition 5. The metering ball 13 is a hollow sphere with a feed port 14 on the top. A hemispherical smooth concave sphere 15 is provided at the bottom of the bottle cap 1, which is injection molded as one piece with the bottle cap 1 and is used to place the metering ball 13. The metering ball 13 is located on the concave sphere 15 and can rotate up and down. The volume of the required medicine can be calculated based on the determined preparation ratio and the density of the solid medicine, thereby calculating the storage volume of the metering ball 13, obtaining the inner diameter of the metering ball 13, and designing a metering ball 13 of a corresponding size to obtain a fixed medicine. For example, if the density of the required medicine is 1.2 g / cm 3 , 3.6g of drug is needed to prepare the liquid, that is, the volume of the drug is 3cm 3 According to the volume calculation formula of the ball, it can be calculated that the inner diameter of the measuring ball 13 is 0.89 cm, so the measuring ball 13 with an inner diameter of 0.89 cm can be designed.
[0022] The metering ball 13 rotates up and down, and the medicine can be poured into the bottle body 2, mixed with the solvent to form a liquid medicine, so that the proportion is relatively accurate, and it can be reused many times, ready to use, and easy to use. A handle 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the metering ball 13, and the handle 16 extends through the side wall of the bottle cap 1 to the outside of the bottle cap 1. Turning the handle 16 to rotate can drive the metering ball 13 to rotate. A third through hole 17 is provided below the concave sphere 15, which is directly opposite to the second through hole 12. An internal thread is provided at the bottom of the bottle cap 1, and an external thread is provided at the upper part of the bottle body 2, and the bottle cap 1 is threadedly connected to the bottle body 2. A bottle mouth 18 is provided at the upper part of the bottle body 2, and a bottle stopper 19 matching it is provided at the bottle mouth 18. The bottle stopper 19 is used to isolate the solvent in the bottle body 2 from direct contact with the metering ball 13 to prevent the medicine from getting damp. A scale 20 is provided on the bottle body 2 to facilitate checking the amount of solvent so that the proportion of the medicine and the solvent is relatively accurate.
[0023] The working process of this utility model:
[0024] The bottle body 2 is filled with a solvent, and the volume of the solvent can be checked through the scale 20 on the bottle body 2, and the medicine and the solvent are isolated by the bottle stopper 19. When the medicine solution needs to be prepared, the bottle stopper 19 is opened, and the push rod 9 is pushed, and the push rod 9 pushes the spring 6 to contract until the limit rod 8 contacts the inner wall of the bottle cap 1, and the first through hole 10 is just aligned with the discharge port 11, and the discharge port 11 is opened. At this time, the centers of the discharge port 11, the first through hole 10, the second through hole 12 and the feed port 14 are all in the same straight line, and the medicine can fall from the storage bin 3, pass through the discharge port 11, the first through hole 10, the second through hole 12 and the feed port 14, and enter the metering ball 13. By observing that the material in the storage bin 3 no longer flows or that the metering ball 13 is full, the push rod 9 can be released, the spring 6 is reset, the discharge port 11 is closed, and the medicine is stopped from being discharged. Then turn the handle 16 to rotate the metering ball 13 180 degrees, the feed port 14 faces downward and faces the third through hole 17, and the medicine can fall into the bottle. Finally, remove the bottle cap 1, plug the bottle mouth 18 with the bottle stopper 19, and shake it evenly to get the medicine solution for drinking.
[0025] Finally, it should be noted that the above preferred embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail through the above preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that various changes can be made in form and details without departing from the scope defined by the claims of the utility model.
Claims
1. A solid-liquid separation quantitative medicine bottle, characterized in that: The solid-liquid separation quantitative medicine bottle comprises a bottle cap (1) and a bottle body (2), wherein a storage bin (3) is arranged in the bottle cap (1), and a discharge port (11) is provided at the bottom of the storage bin (3); a movable baffle (4) for controlling the opening and closing of the discharge port (11) is arranged below the storage bin (3), a partition (5) is arranged below the movable baffle (4), and a second through hole (12) facing the discharge port (11) is arranged on the partition (5); a metering ball (13) with an upper opening and capable of rotating up and down is arranged below the partition (5); a hemispherical smooth concave sphere (15) is fixed at the lower part of the bottle cap (1), and is injection-molded as a whole with the bottle cap (1); the metering ball (13) is located on the concave sphere (15); a third through hole (17) is arranged below the concave sphere (15), and is facing the second through hole (12); the bottle cap (1) is threadedly connected to the bottle body (2).
2. A solid-liquid separation quantitative medicine bottle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable baffle (4) comprises a spring (6), a limiting plate (7), a limiting rod (8) and a push rod (9); the left end of the limiting plate (7) is connected to the spring (6) and is provided with a limiting rod (8), and the left end of the spring (6) is fixed to the inner wall of the bottle cap (1); the right end of the limiting plate (7) is provided with a push rod (9), and the push rod (9) passes through the side wall of the bottle cap (1) and extends to the outside of the bottle cap (1).
3. A solid-liquid separation quantitative medicine bottle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The length of the push rod (9) is greater than or equal to the length of the limiting rod (8).
4. A solid-liquid separation quantitative medicine bottle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting plate (7) is provided with a first through hole (10).
5. A solid-liquid separation quantitative medicine bottle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The metering ball (13) is a hollow sphere with a feed inlet (14) formed on its top.
6. A solid-liquid separation quantitative medicine bottle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (16) is fixedly connected to one side of the metering ball (13), and the handle (16) passes through the side wall of the bottle cap (1) and extends to the outside of the bottle cap (1).
7. A solid-liquid separation quantitative medicine bottle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper part of the bottle body (2) is provided with a bottle mouth (18), and a bottle stopper (19) matching the bottle mouth (18) is provided at the bottle mouth (18).
8. The solid-liquid separation quantitative medicine bottle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottle body (2) is provided with a scale (20).