Customized template and processing equipment for bottom plate pressure relief well construction
By introducing limit components in customized template processing equipment to limit the steel molds, the problem of cutting line deviation caused by the lack of position limit in the prior art is solved, the cutting quality is improved and the defect rate is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420629696.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-29
AI Technical Summary
When using existing customized formwork processing equipment for bottom plate pressure relief well construction, the lack of steel mold position limits leads to deviations in cutting lines during laser cutting, reducing cutting quality and increasing product defect rate.
A custom template processing equipment including a machining table, a support block, a fixing frame, a cutting assembly, a conveying assembly and a limiting assembly is designed. The limiting assembly includes a limiting plate, connecting rod, pushing shaft, electric cylinder and fixing member. These components limit the position of the steel mold to ensure that the steel mold remains stable during the cutting process.
Through the use of limit components, we ensure that the cutting line of the steel mold does not deviate during the cutting process, which improves the cutting quality and reduces the product defect rate.
Smart Images

Figure CN222536597U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of engineering construction, in particular to a customized template and processing equipment for the construction of a bottom plate pressure relief well. Background Art
[0002] During the construction process, pressure relief wells are usually required for bottom plate drainage. Pressure relief wells can effectively control and stabilize the pressure of the system and release the pressure appropriately to prevent the system from malfunctioning or being damaged due to excessive pressure. In the process of setting up pressure relief wells, the templates will be customized according to the plane size and bottom plate thickness of the bottom plate, and steel plates will be used to prevent water leakage.
[0003] The existing patent CN218745611U is a customized template and processing equipment for the construction of a bottom plate pressure relief well, including a transfer mechanism, a laser cutting device and a waste collection device. The transfer mechanism includes a transfer track installed by a fixed frame and a transfer pulley arranged on the transfer track, and the transfer pulley is provided with a fixing fixture for fixing the steel plate blank. The transfer mechanism composed of the transfer track and the transfer pulley is used to complete the loading, transfer and unloading of the steel plate blank, and the laser cutting device controlled by the PLC is used to complete the automatic cutting of the steel plate blank. The waste and steel scraps in the cutting process are collected by the waste collection device. The steel plate transfer loading, steel plate positioning, cutting by the cutting head, waste collection and processing, and finished product transfer unloading are all completed automatically. It is suitable for the processing of batch steel plates, which is conducive to reducing processing costs and improving the processing efficiency of steel plate cutting.
[0004] However, when using the existing patented processing equipment, since the steel mold is not position-limited during laser cutting, the cutting line of the steel mold deviates during the cutting process, thereby reducing the cutting quality and increasing the product defect rate. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a customized template and processing equipment for the construction of a bottom plate pressure relief well, which solves the problem that in the process of using the processing equipment, there is no position limit on the steel mold when laser cutting the steel mold, resulting in deviation of the cutting line of the steel mold during the cutting process, thereby reducing the cutting quality and increasing the product defective rate.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a customized template processing equipment for the construction of a bottom plate pressure relief well, including a processing table, a support block, a fixed frame, a cutting assembly, a transmission assembly and a limit assembly, the support block is fixedly mounted on the processing table, the fixed frame is fixedly mounted on the processing table and is located on the side of the processing table close to the support block, the cutting assembly is mounted on the fixed frame, the transmission assembly is mounted on the processing table, the limit assembly includes a limit plate, a connecting rod, a driving shaft, an electric cylinder and a fixing member, the limit plate is fixedly mounted on the connecting rod, the connecting rod is fixedly mounted on the driving shaft, the driving shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the electric cylinder, the electric cylinder is fixedly mounted on the fixed frame and is located on the side of the fixed frame close to the support block, and the fixing member is mounted on the fixed frame.
[0007] Wherein, the fixing component comprises a fixing rod and a fixing plate, the fixing rod is fixedly mounted on the fixing frame; the fixing plate is fixedly mounted on the fixing rod.
[0008] Wherein, the cutting assembly includes a generator, a laser cutting head and a moving component, the generator is mounted on the fixed frame through the moving component; the laser cutting head is fixedly mounted on the generator.
[0009] Wherein, the movable component includes a bearing, a screw, a movable block and a driving component, the bearing is fixedly mounted on the fixed frame; the screw is mounted on the bearing, and the screw is rotatably connected to the bearing; the movable block is fixedly mounted on the screw, and the movable block is threadedly connected to the screw; the driving component is mounted on the fixed frame.
[0010] Wherein, the driving component includes a driving motor and a driving shaft, the driving motor is fixedly mounted on the fixing frame; one end of the driving shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor, and the other end of the driving shaft is fixedly connected to the screw.
[0011] Wherein, the conveying assembly includes a roller, a conveyor belt, a rotating motor and a rotating shaft, the roller is installed on the processing table, and the roller is rotatably connected to the processing table; the conveyor belt is installed on the roller; the rotating motor is fixedly installed on the processing table; one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the roller, and the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the rotating motor.
[0012] The utility model also provides a customized template for the construction of a bottom plate pressure relief well, which is prepared by using the customized template processing equipment for the construction of a bottom plate pressure relief well described above, and includes a steel plate and a steel sheet, wherein the steel sheet is fixedly mounted on the steel plate.
[0013] The utility model discloses a customized template and processing equipment for the construction of a bottom plate pressure relief well. When in use, the steel mold is placed on the support block, the electric cylinder is started, the driving shaft is driven, the connecting rod is pushed, the limit plate is moved in the direction of the steel mold, and the other side of the steel mold is pushed to abut against the fixed plate, so that the steel mold is located between the fixed plate and the limit plate and is horizontal to the direction of the support block without any skew. Then the driving motor is started to drive the driving shaft, the screw is rotated on the bearing, the moving block is moved horizontally, the generator and the laser cutting head are driven to move, and the steel mold is cut, thereby ensuring that the cutting line of the steel mold will not deviate during the cutting process, thereby improving the cutting quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art are briefly introduced below.
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a customized template processing device for bottom plate pressure relief well construction according to the first embodiment of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the electric cylinder of the first embodiment of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the conveyor belt of the second embodiment of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the customized template of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 101-processing table, 102-support block, 103-fixed frame, 104-limiting plate, 105-connecting rod, 106-driving shaft, 107-electric cylinder, 108-fixed rod, 109-fixed plate, 110-generator, 111-laser cutting head, 112-bearing, 113-screw, 114-moving block, 115-driving motor, 116-driving shaft, 117-steel mold, 201-roller, 202-conveyor belt, 203-rotating motor, 204-rotating shaft, 301-steel plate, 302-steel sheet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, but should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0021] The first embodiment of the present application is:
[0022] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 ,in Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a customized template processing device for bottom plate pressure relief well construction according to the first embodiment of the utility model; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the electric cylinder of the first embodiment of the utility model.
[0023] The utility model provides a customized template processing equipment for the construction of a bottom plate pressure relief well: including a processing table 101, a support block 102, a fixed frame 103, a cutting assembly, a transmission assembly and a limiting assembly, wherein the limiting assembly includes a limiting plate 104, a connecting rod 105, a driving shaft 106, an electric cylinder 107 and a fixing member, wherein the fixing member includes a fixing rod 108 and a fixing plate 109, and the cutting assembly includes a generator 110, a laser cutting head 111 and a moving member, wherein the moving member includes a bearing 112, a screw 113, a moving block 114 and a driving component, wherein the driving component includes a driving motor 115 and a driving shaft 116. The above-mentioned scheme solves the problem that in the process of using the processing equipment, due to the lack of position limiting of the steel mold during laser cutting of the steel mold, the cutting line of the steel mold deviates during the cutting process, thereby reducing the cutting quality and increasing the product defect rate. It can be understood that the above-mentioned scheme can be used in the scene of steel mold cutting and can also be used to solve the transportation problem.
[0024] In this embodiment, the support block 102 is fixedly mounted on the processing table 101, the fixed frame 103 is fixedly mounted on the processing table 101 and is located on the side of the processing table 101 close to the support block 102, the cutting assembly is mounted on the fixed frame 103, the conveying assembly is mounted on the processing table 101, and the limit assembly is mounted on the fixed frame 103, thereby ensuring that the cutting line of the steel mold 117 will not deviate during the cutting process, thereby improving the cutting quality.
[0025] Among them, the limit plate 104 is fixedly installed on the connecting rod 105, the connecting rod 105 is fixedly installed on the driving shaft 106, the driving shaft 106 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the electric cylinder 107, the electric cylinder 107 is fixedly installed on the fixed frame 103, and is located on the side of the fixed frame 103 close to the support block 102, and the fixing component is installed on the fixed frame 103. The material of the limit plate 104 is stainless steel, and the limit plate 104 pushes the steel mold 117 to move, so that the steel mold 117 is located between the limit plate 104 and the fixed component; the material of the connecting rod 105 is stainless steel, and the connecting rod 105 supports the limit plate 104 and drives the limit plate 104 to move; the material of the driving shaft 106 is stainless steel, and the driving shaft 106 pushes the connecting rod 105 to move; the model of the electric cylinder 107 is LEFB25T-500, and the electric cylinder 107 drives the driving shaft 106 to move; the fixed component is The other side of the steel mold 117 is abutted and fixed; the steel mold 117 is placed on the support block 102, the electric cylinder 107 is started, the driving shaft 106 is driven, the connecting rod 105 is pushed, the limiting plate 104 is moved, and the other side of the steel mold 117 is pushed to abut against the fixed component, so that the steel mold 117 is located between the limiting plate 104 and the fixed component, and the position of the steel mold 117 is horizontal with the direction of the support block 102, and there is no skew, thereby ensuring that the cutting line of the steel mold 117 will not deviate during the cutting process, thereby improving the cutting quality.
[0026] Secondly, the fixing rod 108 is fixedly mounted on the fixing frame 103; the fixing plate 109 is fixedly mounted on the fixing rod 108. The fixing rod 108 is made of stainless steel, and the fixing rod 108 supports the fixing plate 109; the fixing plate 109 is made of stainless steel, and the fixing plate 109 is fixedly mounted on the fixing rod 108 by welding, and abuts and fixes the other side of the steel mold 117.
[0027] Again, the generator 110 is mounted on the fixed frame 103 through the moving member; the laser cutting head 111 is fixedly mounted on the generator 110. The generator 110 is composed of a laser, a resonator and an optical path system, and parameters can be set according to cutting needs to generate a laser light source, so that the laser cutting head 111 transmits the laser beam to the steel mold 117 for cutting; the laser cutting head 111 cuts the steel mold 117; the moving member moves the generator 110 and the laser cutting head 111; the moving member moves the generator 110 to a specified position, and then the generator 110 is started to generate a laser light source, and the laser light source is transmitted to the steel mold 117 through the laser cutting head 111, so that the steel mold 117 can be cut.
[0028] From this, the bearing 112 is fixedly mounted on the fixing frame 103; the screw 113 is mounted on the bearing 112, and the screw 113 is rotationally connected to the bearing 112; the moving block 114 is fixedly mounted on the screw 113, and the moving block 114 is threadedly connected to the screw 113; the driving component is mounted on the fixing frame 103. The bearing 112 is made of stainless steel, and the bearing 112 supports the screw 113 to rotate; the thread on the screw 113 matches the thread on the moving block 114, and when the screw 113 rotates, the moving block 114 makes a linear motion and moves horizontally; the moving block 114 drives the generator 110 to move, and the moving block 114 has a distance sensor, and the moving distance can be set by setting the parameters of the distance sensor, so that when the laser cutting head 111 cuts the steel mold 117, it will not cut the limit plate 104 and the fixed plate 109; the driving component drives the screw 113 to rotate; through the driving component, the screw 113 is rotated on the bearing 112, and the moving block 114 is moved horizontally, thereby driving the generator 110 to move.
[0029] Then, the driving motor 115 is fixedly mounted on the fixing frame 103; one end of the driving shaft 116 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 115, and the other end of the driving shaft 116 is fixedly connected to the screw 113. The driving motor 115 drives the driving shaft 116; the driving shaft 116 is made of stainless steel, and the driving shaft 116 connects the driving motor 115 and the screw 113 to drive the screw 113 to rotate; the driving motor 115 is started to drive the driving shaft 116, so that the screw 113 rotates on the bearing 112.
[0030] When the customized template processing equipment for the construction of the bottom plate pressure relief well of the present embodiment is used, the steel mold 117 is placed on the support block 102, the electric cylinder 107 is started, the driving shaft 106 is driven, the connecting rod 105 is pushed, the limit plate 104 is moved in the direction of the steel mold 117, and the other side of the steel mold 117 is pushed to abut against the fixed plate 109, so that the steel mold 117 is located between the fixed plate 109 and the limit plate 104, and is horizontal to the direction of the support block 102 without any skew. Then, the driving motor 115 is started, the driving shaft 116 is driven, the screw 113 is rotated on the bearing 112, the moving block 114 is moved horizontally, and the generator 110 and the laser cutting head 111 are driven to move, and the steel mold 117 is cut, thereby ensuring that the cutting line of the steel mold 117 will not deviate during the cutting process, thereby improving the cutting quality.
[0031] The second embodiment of the present application is:
[0032] See also Figure 3 ,in Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the conveyor belt of the second embodiment of the utility model.
[0033] The conveying assembly provided by the utility model includes a rotating roller 201 , a conveying belt 202 , a rotating motor 203 and a rotating shaft 204 .
[0034] Among them, the roller 201 is installed on the processing table 101, and the roller 201 is rotatably connected to the processing table 101; the conveyor belt 202 is installed on the roller 201; the rotating motor 203 is fixedly installed on the processing table 101; one end of the rotating shaft 204 is fixedly connected to the roller 201, and the other end of the rotating shaft 204 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the rotating motor 203. The roller 201 is made of stainless steel, and the roller 201 supports the conveyor belt 202 to rotate; the transmission belt is mounted on the roller 201, and the transmission belt conveys the steel mold 117, and conveys the steel mold 117 to the support block 102; the rotating motor 203 drives the rotating shaft 204; the rotating shaft 204 is made of stainless steel, and the rotating shaft 204 connects the rotating motor 203 and the roller 201 to drive the roller 201 to rotate; the steel mold 117 is placed on the conveyor belt 202, the rotating motor 203 is started, the rotating shaft 204 is driven, the roller 201 is rotated, the conveyor belt 202 is driven to rotate, and the steel mold 117 is conveyed, thereby facilitating the conveyance of the steel mold 117 to the support table.
[0035] When the customized template processing equipment for the construction of the bottom plate pressure relief well of this embodiment is used, the steel mold 117 is placed on the conveyor belt 202, the rotating motor 203 is started, the rotating shaft 204 is driven, the roller 201 is rotated, and the conveyor belt 202 is driven to rotate to transport the steel mold 117, thereby facilitating the transportation of the steel mold 117 to the support platform.
[0036] See also Figure 4 The utility model also provides a customized template for the construction of a bottom plate pressure relief well, which is prepared by the above-mentioned customized template processing equipment for the construction of a bottom plate pressure relief well, and includes a steel plate 301 and a steel sheet 302, and the steel sheet 302 is fixedly installed on the steel plate 301. The rigidity of the steel plate 301 is relatively large, and the size of the steel plate 301 is determined according to the size of the pressure relief well on site. When the plane size of the pressure relief well is relatively large, steel bars can be welded around it for fixing; the number of the steel sheets 302 is four, and the four steel sheets 302 are respectively located at the four corners of the steel plate 301, and the steel sheets 302 are blocked to prevent water seepage.
[0037] In this embodiment, the steel sheets 302 are located at the four corners of the steel plate 301 to block water and prevent water seepage. The steel plate 301 has a large rigidity and can effectively block the pressure of the surrounding concrete when pouring concrete, so there is no mold running.
[0038] What is disclosed above is only one or more preferred embodiments of the present application, and cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present application. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand that all or part of the processes of implementing the above embodiments and equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present application are still within the scope covered by the present application.
Claims
1. A customized template processing equipment for bottom plate pressure relief well construction, comprising a processing table, a support block, a fixing frame, a cutting assembly and a transmission assembly, wherein the support block is fixedly mounted on the processing table, the fixing frame is fixedly mounted on the processing table and is located on a side of the processing table close to the support block, the cutting assembly is mounted on the fixing frame, and the transmission assembly is mounted on the processing table, characterized in that: Also includes a limiter assembly; The limit assembly includes a limit plate, a connecting rod, a driving shaft, an electric cylinder and a fixing member, the limit plate is fixedly mounted on the connecting rod, the connecting rod is fixedly mounted on the driving shaft, the driving shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the electric cylinder, the electric cylinder is fixedly mounted on the fixing frame and is located on a side of the fixing frame close to the support block, and the fixing member is mounted on the fixing frame.
2. The customized template processing equipment for bottom plate pressure relief well construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing member comprises a fixing rod and a fixing plate. The fixing rod is fixedly mounted on the fixing frame; and the fixing plate is fixedly mounted on the fixing rod.
3. The customized template processing equipment for bottom plate pressure relief well construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting assembly comprises a generator, a laser cutting head and a moving component. The generator is mounted on the fixed frame via the moving component; the laser cutting head is fixedly mounted on the generator.
4. The customized template processing equipment for bottom plate pressure relief well construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The movable member comprises a bearing, a screw, a movable block and a driving component, wherein the bearing is fixedly mounted on the fixed frame; the screw is mounted on the bearing, and the screw is rotatably connected to the bearing; the movable block is fixedly mounted on the screw, and the movable block is threadedly connected to the screw; and the driving component is mounted on the fixed frame.
5. The customized template processing equipment for bottom plate pressure relief well construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving component includes a driving motor and a driving shaft. The driving motor is fixedly mounted on the fixing frame. One end of the driving shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor, and the other end of the driving shaft is fixedly connected to the screw.
6. The customized template processing equipment for bottom plate pressure relief well construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly includes a roller, a conveyor belt, a rotating motor and a rotating shaft. The roller is installed on the processing table and is rotatably connected to the processing table. The conveyor belt is installed on the roller. The rotating motor is fixedly installed on the processing table. One end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the roller, and the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the rotating motor.
7. A customized template for the construction of a bottom plate pressure relief well, which is prepared by using the customized template processing equipment for the construction of a bottom plate pressure relief well as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: It comprises a steel plate and a steel sheet, wherein the steel sheet is fixedly mounted on the steel plate.