Base of horizontal lathe
By designing an automated lubrication system, the problem of poor lubrication effect of horizontal lathe base is solved, efficient lubrication of the base is achieved, and maintenance costs and manual operation frequency is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420578862.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-25
AI Technical Summary
The lubrication effect of the horizontal lathe base is poor and requires frequent manual lubrication, which increases maintenance costs and inconvenience in use.
A base consisting of a adjustment assembly and a lubricating assembly is designed. The adjustment assembly includes a slide groove, a slide rod and a liquid reservoir. The lubricating assembly includes a connecting pipe, an oil storage tank, an oil collection pipe and a time controller. The lubricating oil is uniformly sprayed onto the surface of the slide rod through an automated system to form a lubricating film.
It achieves good lubrication effect of the base, reduces the frequency of manual lubrication, reduces maintenance costs, and improves the convenience of use.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a base, in particular to a base of a horizontal lathe, and belongs to the technical field of horizontal lathes. Background Art
[0002] In the field of mechanical processing, horizontal lathe is a common processing equipment. Its base, as the foundation of the entire lathe, is of great significance for ensuring processing accuracy and service life;
[0003] Among them, the "horizontal lathe base" disclosed in the application number "CN03240291.0" is also an increasingly mature technology. The top edge of the base is provided with a longitudinal slide rail, and the periphery of the bottom surface of the base is provided with a number of side foot holes, and each side foot hole is provided with an adjustable lifting support column; the characteristics are: a longitudinally through-going cylindrical body is provided in the base, and a number of frame ribs are connected between the cylindrical body and the outer seat plate to form the main body of the base, and an annular rib plate and longitudinal convex ribs are provided in the cylindrical body. The rigidity and strength of the base against radial torque and longitudinal moment are improved, the stability of the lathe is improved, its elastic deformation is reduced, and its processing accuracy is improved;
[0004] However, the above method still has the following defects in actual use: the lubrication effect of the horizontal lathe base is poor, and frequent manual lubrication is required, which increases maintenance costs and inconvenience in use. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a base for a horizontal lathe to solve the problems in the above-mentioned background technology that the base of the horizontal lathe has poor lubrication effect, requires frequent manual lubrication, increases maintenance costs and is inconvenient to use.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a base of a horizontal lathe, including an adjusting component and a lubrication component; the adjusting component includes a base body, two slide grooves, two sliding rods and four liquid storage tubes, the top of the base body is provided with two slide grooves, each of the slide grooves is provided with a sliding rod, both sides of the inner wall of each slide groove are provided with liquid storage tubes, the surface of each liquid storage tube is provided with a nozzle, and the bottom end of the inner wall of each slide groove is provided with a collecting groove; the lubrication component includes four connecting pipes, a first mounting platform, an oil storage tank, an oil collecting pipe and a time controller, the four connecting pipes are respectively arranged at one end of the four liquid storage pipes, the first mounting platform is arranged at one end of the base body, the oil storage tank is arranged on one side of the top of the first mounting platform, the oil collecting pipe is arranged at one end of the four connecting pipes, and a time controller is arranged at a corner of the top of the first mounting platform.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a small water pump is arranged in the middle of the oil collecting pipe, and one end of the oil collecting pipe is fixedly connected to the middle of the oil storage tank.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, an oil filling pipe is provided on one side of the top of the oil storage tank.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, an oil drain pipe is provided at one end of each collecting tank.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a second mounting platform is provided at the other end of the base body, two corresponding clamping blocks are provided at the top of the second mounting platform, and a collection box is clamped between the two clamping blocks.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a fixing platform is arranged at the bottom end of the base body, and a fixing hole is opened at the bottom of the fixing platform.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a switch panel is provided at a corner of the surface of the base body, and the time controller is electrically connected to the small water pump.
[0013] Compared with the related art, the base of a horizontal lathe provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] In order to ensure the lubrication effect of the horizontal lathe base, liquid storage tubes are arranged on both sides of the inner wall of each slide groove, and each nozzle corresponds to the slide rod inside the slide groove. With the cooperation of the small water pump, the lubricating oil is transported to each oil collecting pipe through the connecting pipe, and the lubricating oil is evenly sprayed onto the surface of the slide rod through the nozzle on the surface of the oil collecting pipe to form a thin lubricating film, which has a good lubrication effect. In order to facilitate the control of the opening time of the small water pump, a time controller is arranged at a corner at the top of the first mounting platform. The time controller is set to a suitable time interval so that the set time controller can automatically start the operation of the small water pump, thereby reducing the burden on the staff and making work more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a side structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 A is an enlarged structural diagram of FIG.
[0019] In the figure: 1. adjustment component; 11. base body; 111. oil drain pipe; 112. fixing platform; 113. fixing hole; 116. switch panel; 12. slide groove; 13. slide rod; 14. liquid storage pipe; 15. nozzle; 16. collecting tank; 2. lubrication component; 21. connecting pipe; 22. first mounting platform; 23. oil storage tank; 231. oil filling pipe; 24. oil collecting pipe; 241. small water pump; 25. time controller; 3. second mounting platform; 31. block; 32. collecting box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] Embodiment 1:
[0022] See also Figure 1-4 , the utility model provides a base of a horizontal lathe, comprising an adjustment component 1 and a lubrication component 2;
[0023] The adjustment component 1 includes a base body 11, two slide grooves 12, two slide rods 13 and four liquid storage tubes 14. Two slide grooves 12 are provided at the top of the base body 11. A slide rod 13 is fixedly arranged inside each slide groove 12. Liquid storage tubes 14 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the inner wall of each slide groove 12. A nozzle 15 is fixedly arranged on the surface of each liquid storage tube 14. A collecting groove 16 is provided at the bottom end of the inner wall of each slide groove 12.
[0024] An oil drain pipe 111 is fixedly provided at one end of each collecting tank 16;
[0025] A second mounting platform 3 is fixedly disposed at the other end of the base body 11, and two corresponding clamping blocks 31 are fixedly disposed at the top of the second mounting platform 3, and a collection box 32 is clamped between the two clamping blocks 31;
[0026] A fixing platform 112 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the base body 11, and a fixing hole 113 is opened at the bottom of the fixing platform 112 for installation and fixing;
[0027] A switch panel 116 is fixedly disposed at one corner of the surface of the base body 11;
[0028] Specifically, first, a collecting groove 16 is opened at the bottom of the inner wall of each slide groove 12, and the excess lubricating oil sprayed will flow into the collecting groove 16. An oil drain pipe 111 is provided at one end of the collecting groove 16. The lubricating oil in the collecting groove 16 can drip into the collecting box 32 through the oil drain pipe 111 for collection, thereby reducing the cost of use.
[0029] Embodiment 2:
[0030] The lubrication assembly 2 includes four connecting pipes 21, a first mounting platform 22, an oil storage tank 23, an oil collecting pipe 24 and a time controller 25. The four connecting pipes 21 are fixedly arranged at one end of the four liquid storage pipes 14 respectively, the first mounting platform 22 is fixedly arranged at one end of the base body 11, the oil storage tank 23 is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the first mounting platform 22, the oil collecting pipe 24 is fixedly arranged at one end of the four connecting pipes 21, and the time controller 25 is fixedly arranged at a corner of the top of the first mounting platform 22;
[0031] A small water pump 241 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the oil collecting pipe 24, and one end of the oil collecting pipe 24 is fixedly connected to the middle of the oil storage tank 23;
[0032] An oil filling pipe 231 is fixedly provided on one side of the top of the oil storage tank 23, and a proper amount of lubricating liquid is injected into the oil storage tank 23 through the oil filling pipe 231;
[0033] The time controller 25 is electrically connected to the small water pump 241;
[0034] Specifically, first, with the cooperation of the small water pump 241, the lubricating oil is transported to each oil collecting pipe 24 through the connecting pipe 21, and the lubricating oil is evenly sprayed onto the surface of the sliding rod 13 through the nozzle 15 on the surface of the oil collecting pipe 24 to form a thin lubricating film, which has a good lubricating effect.
[0035] When in use, firstly, the base of the horizontal lathe is installed to a suitable position through the fixing hole 113 opened at the bottom of the fixing platform 112. In order to ensure the lubrication effect of the base of the horizontal lathe, a liquid storage pipe 14 is arranged on both sides of the inner wall of each slide groove 12, and a plurality of nozzles 15 are arranged on the surface of the liquid storage pipe 14, and each nozzle 15 corresponds to the slide rod 13 inside the slide groove 12. The oil storage tank 23 at the top of the first mounting platform 22 is connected to the four connecting pipes 21 through the oil collecting pipe 24, and the lubricating oil is pumped into the connecting pipe 21 through the cooperation of the small water pump 241. 21 is transported to each oil collecting pipe 24, and the lubricating oil is evenly sprayed to the surface of the sliding rod 13 through the nozzle 15 on the surface of the oil collecting pipe 24 to form a thin lubricating film, which has a good lubricating effect. In order to conveniently control the start time of the small water pump 241, a time controller 25 is set at a corner of the top of the first mounting platform 22. The time controller 25 is set to a suitable time interval, so that the set time controller 25 can automatically start the small water pump 241 to run, thereby reducing the burden on the staff and making the work more convenient;
[0036] In order to collect the dripping lubricating oil conveniently, a collecting groove 16 is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of each chute 12, and the excess lubricating oil sprayed will flow into the collecting groove 16. An oil drain pipe 111 is provided at one end of the collecting groove 16, and the lubricating oil in the collecting groove 16 can drip into the collecting box 32 through the oil drain pipe 111 for collection, thereby reducing the use cost. The collecting box 32 is located between the two clamping blocks 31, realizing a convenient clamping connection, making installation and taking more convenient.
[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A base of a horizontal lathe, characterized in that: include An adjusting component (1), the adjusting component (1) comprising a base body (11), two slide grooves (12), two slide rods (13) and four liquid storage tubes (14), the top of the base body (11) is provided with two slide grooves (12), each of the slide grooves (12) is provided with a slide rod (13), both sides of the inner wall of each slide groove (12) are provided with liquid storage tubes (14), the surface of each liquid storage tube (14) is provided with a nozzle (15), and the bottom end of the inner wall of each slide groove (12) is provided with a collecting groove (16); A lubrication assembly (2), the lubrication assembly (2) comprising four connecting pipes (21), a first mounting platform (22), an oil storage tank (23), an oil collecting pipe (24) and a time controller (25), the four connecting pipes (21) being respectively arranged at one end of four liquid storage pipes (14), the first mounting platform (22) being arranged at one end of a base body (11), the oil storage tank (23) being arranged on one side of the top end of the first mounting platform (22), the oil collecting pipe (24) being arranged at one end of the four connecting pipes (21), and the time controller (25) being arranged at a corner of the top end of the first mounting platform (22).
2. The base of a horizontal lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: A small water pump (241) is arranged in the middle of the oil collecting pipe (24), and one end of the oil collecting pipe (24) is fixedly connected to the middle of the oil storage tank (23).
3. The base of a horizontal lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: An oil filling pipe (231) is provided on one side of the top end of the oil storage tank (23).
4. The base of a horizontal lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: An oil drain pipe (111) is provided at one end of each of the collecting tanks (16).
5. The base of a horizontal lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second mounting platform (3) is provided at the other end of the base body (11), two corresponding clamping blocks (31) are provided at the top of the second mounting platform (3), and a collection box (32) is clamped between the two clamping blocks (31).
6. The base of a horizontal lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing platform (112) is provided at the bottom end of the base body (11), and a fixing hole (113) is provided at the bottom of the fixing platform (112).
7. The base of a horizontal lathe according to claim 2, characterized in that: A switch panel (116) is provided at a corner of the surface of the base body (11), and the time controller (25) is electrically connected to a small water pump (241).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Base of horizontal lathe
CN2609706Y