Quantitative slitting mechanism for light color master batches
By introducing purge, press and cutting mechanism into the masterbatch slitting mechanism, the adhesion problem caused by residual cooling water and insufficient fixation of plastic strips are solved, and a stable and safe masterbatch cutting process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421285211.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing masterbatch slitting mechanism is prone to adhesion due to residual cooling water during cutting, and lacks fixation of plastic strips, which can easily lead to breaking of plastic strips.
A light color masterbatch quantitative slitting mechanism is designed, including a purge mechanism, a pressing mechanism and a cutting mechanism. The purge mechanism is used to remove water stains on the plastic strips, the pressing mechanism is used to fix the plastic strips before cutting to prevent lifting and breaking, and the cutting mechanism is responsible for cutting the plastic strips.
It effectively prevents masterbatch from sticking to the cutting knife, ensures the stability and safety of the cutting process, avoids the breakage of the plastic strips, and improves the service life of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure 00000000_0000_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of masterbatch processing, in particular to a quantitative cutting mechanism for light-weight masterbatch. Background Art
[0002] Masterbatch, also known as color seed, is a new type of colorant specially used for polymer materials, also known as pigment preparation. Masterbatch is mainly used in plastics. It is composed of three basic elements: pigment or dye, carrier and additive. It is an aggregate made by uniformly loading an extraordinary amount of pigment into the resin. It can be called pigment concentrate, so its tinting power is higher than the pigment itself.
[0003] The existing masterbatch slitting mechanism, for example, a new masterbatch cutting device disclosed in the utility model patent with application number 202022480954.0, has a main structure including an upper plate, the right side of the upper plate is connected to the left side of the box body, an electric push rod 1 is provided inside the box body, and a mounting plate is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the electric push rod 1, and three groups of cutters are fixedly provided at the bottom end of the mounting plate; when in use, as soon as the conveyor starts working, the plastic strips produced by the die head of the previous process extruder fall on the conveyor 1 and are transported to the right side. Since the number of plastic strips passing through the baffle pair is limited, only one plastic strip is allowed to pass through the opposite side of the two baffles 1 at a time. The conveyor 1 allows the plastic strip to enter the inner side of the baffle 1, and then move to the bottom inner wall of the box body. The left end of the baffle 2 touches the right side of the plastic strip to locate the position of the plastic strip. At this time, the electric push rod 1 is started, and the cutter on the electric push rod 1 moves downward to cut the plastic strip.
[0004] However, there is a high probability of residual cooling water on the masterbatch after cooling, which can easily cause the masterbatch to stick to the cutting knife during cutting. Long-term use can also cause rust on the cutting knife. In addition, the lack of fixation of the front plastic strip during cutting can easily cause the front plastic strip to break. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a lightweight masterbatch quantitative slitting mechanism which can not only blow away the residual water stains on the plastic strip to prevent the masterbatch after cutting from sticking to the cutting knife, but also press and fix the masterbatch before cutting to prevent the plastic strip in front from tilting up during cutting.
[0006] The utility model discloses a light-weight masterbatch quantitative cutting mechanism, comprising a workbench; a pressing mechanism, a purging mechanism, a cutting mechanism, a conveying mechanism and a collecting mechanism, wherein the pressing mechanism is installed on the workbench and presses the plastic strips, the purging mechanism is installed on the pressing mechanism and dries the plastic strips, the cutting mechanism is installed on the purging mechanism and cuts the plastic strips, the conveying mechanism is installed on the cutting mechanism and drives the masterbatch to be discharged after cutting, and the collecting mechanism is installed on the workbench and collects the masterbatch; after the plastic strips are cooled, they are conveyed to the workbench, the purging mechanism purifies the water stains remaining on the plastic strips, and at the same time, the pressing mechanism presses and fixes the plastic strips before cutting to prevent the plastic strips in front from tilting and cracking when the cutting mechanism cuts them, and after the cutting mechanism completes the cutting, the purging mechanism purges the masterbatch, and cooperates with the conveying mechanism to accelerate the conveying of the masterbatch to the collecting mechanism for collection.
[0007] Preferably, the workbench includes a table body, a lower slide plate, a fixed knife and a pull ring, the bottom end of the table body is connected to the ground, the lower slide plate is installed on the table body, a plurality of grooves and a plurality of mounting grooves are provided on the lower slide plate, the fixed knife is slidably installed in the mounting grooves of the lower slide plate, and the pull ring is installed on the fixed knife; the cooled plastic strips are transported to the plurality of grooves of the lower slide plate, and the plastic strips slide downward along the grooves under the action of gravity, the fixed knife cooperates with the cutting mechanism to cut the plastic strips into masterbatches, and the fixed knife can be pulled out for replacement through the pull ring after long-term use.
[0008] Preferably, the pressing mechanism includes two groups of shock absorbers, two groups of springs, a connecting frame and three groups of pressing rods. The top ends of the two groups of shock absorbers are connected to the top end of the platform body, the two groups of springs are respectively mounted on the two groups of shock absorbers, the top end of the connecting frame is connected to the bottom ends of the two groups of shock absorbers, and the three groups of pressing rods are rotatably mounted on the connecting frame; the bottom ends of the three groups of pressing rods are in contact with the top ends of the plastic strips, and the plastic strips are conveyed forward to drive the three groups of pressing rods to rotate. By setting up two groups of shock absorbers and two groups of springs, it is convenient to adapt to plastic strips of different diameters and adjust to the appropriate pressing force.
[0009] Preferably, the purging mechanism includes a motor, a reducer, an air pump, an air hose and multiple groups of nozzles, the bottom end of the motor is connected to the top of the platform, the bottom end of the reducer is connected to the top of the platform, the bottom end of the air pump is connected to the top of the platform, the air hose is installed on the air pump, and the multiple groups of nozzles are respectively installed on the front and rear sides of the connecting frame and are all connected to the inside of the air hose; the motor is started, and the motor drives the air pump to draw air through the reducer, and the air pump delivers air to the multiple groups of nozzles through the air hose, and the nozzle located on the front side of the connecting frame sprays air onto the plastic strip to purge water stains on the plastic strip, and the nozzle located on the rear side of the connecting frame uses air to blow the cut masterbatch to accelerate the discharge of the masterbatch.
[0010] Preferably, the cutting mechanism comprises two sets of transmission shafts, a pulley 1, two sets of rotating shafts, three sets of pulley 2, two sets of belts 1, two sets of rotating discs, two sets of connecting plates, a cutting knife and a partition, the two sets of transmission shafts are rotatably mounted on the left and right sides of the reducer respectively, the two sets of pulley 1 are respectively mounted on the two sets of transmission shafts, the two sets of rotating shafts are rotatably mounted on the left and right sides of the platform respectively, one set of rotating shafts is mounted with a set of pulley 2, the other set of rotating shafts is mounted with two sets of pulleys 2, the first belt is tautly mounted between the first pulley and the second pulley, the two sets of rotating discs are respectively mounted on the two sets of rotating shafts, and the two sets of The connecting plates are rotatably installed on the two sets of turntables, the cutting knives are rotatably installed on the two sets of connecting plates, and the partitions are installed on the table body; the reducer drives the two sets of transmission shafts to drive the two sets of pulleys to rotate, the two sets of pulleys drive the two sets of pulleys to rotate through the two sets of belts, the two sets of pulleys drive the two sets of rotating shafts and the two sets of turntables to rotate, the two sets of turntables drive the two sets of connecting plates to rotate, and the two sets of connecting plates drive the cutting knives to move. By setting the partitions, the cutting knives can move up and down in the partitions, and the masterbatch is prevented from sticking to the cutting knives. The cutting knives cooperate with the fixed knives to cut the plastic strips.
[0011] Preferably, the conveying mechanism includes a conveying roller, a third pulley, a second belt and a tensioner. The conveying roller is rotatably mounted on the table, the third pulley is mounted on the conveying roller, the second belt is tensioned on the third pulley and the second pulley, and the tensioner is mounted on the table. The second belt is tensioned and transmitted by arranging the tensioner. The second pulley drives the third pulley to rotate through the second belt. The third pulley drives the conveying roller to rotate. The conveying roller accelerates the discharge of the cut masterbatch to prevent the masterbatch from accumulating on the lower slide plate.
[0012] Preferably, the collecting mechanism includes a pallet, a collecting box, two sets of handles and a baffle, the pallet is mounted on a table, the collecting box is placed on the pallet, the two sets of handles are mounted on the collecting box, and the baffle is mounted on the table; the cut masterbatch falls into the collecting box along the lower slide plate, and the baffle is provided to prevent the masterbatch from flying out. When the collecting box is full, the staff moves the collecting box through the two sets of handles to replace it.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: after the plastic strips are cooled, they are transported to the workbench, the purge mechanism blows away the residual water stains on the plastic strips, and at the same time the pressing mechanism presses and fixes the plastic strips before cutting to prevent the front plastic strips from tilting and cracking when the cutting mechanism cuts them. After the cutting mechanism completes the cutting, the purge mechanism blows away the masterbatch, and cooperates with the conveying mechanism to accelerate the conveying of the masterbatch to the collecting mechanism for collection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a left-side structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2It is an axonometric structural diagram of the workbench and the collection mechanism of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a partially enlarged cross-sectional isometric structural schematic diagram of the pressing mechanism and the purge mechanism of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-section axonometric structure of the cutting mechanism of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 It is an axonometric structural diagram of the transmission mechanism of the utility model.
[0019] Markings in the accompanying drawings: 01, workbench; 11, table body; 12, lower slide plate; 13, fixed knife; 14, pull ring; 02, pressing mechanism; 21, shock absorber; 22, spring; 23, connecting frame; 24, pressing stick; 03, purge mechanism; 31, motor; 32, reducer; 33, air pump; 34, air hose; 35, nozzle; 04, cutting mechanism; 41, transmission shaft; 42, pulley one; 43, rotating shaft; 44, pulley two; 45, belt one; 46, turntable; 47, connecting plate; 48, cutting knife; 49, partition; 05, conveying mechanism; 51, conveying roller; 52, pulley three; 53, belt two; 54, tensioner; 06, collecting mechanism; 61, support plate; 62, collecting box; 63, handle; 64, baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to facilitate the understanding of the utility model, the utility model will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings. The utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the utility model more thorough and comprehensive.
[0021] Example 1
[0022] The utility model discloses a light-weight masterbatch quantitative cutting mechanism, comprising a workbench 01; a pressing mechanism 02, a purging mechanism 03, a cutting mechanism 04, a conveying mechanism 05 and a collecting mechanism 06, wherein the pressing mechanism 02 is mounted on the workbench 01 and presses the plastic strips, the purging mechanism 03 is mounted on the pressing mechanism 02 and dries the plastic strips, the cutting mechanism 04 is mounted on the purging mechanism 03 and cuts the plastic strips, the conveying mechanism 05 is mounted on the cutting mechanism 04 and drives the masterbatch to be cut, and the collecting mechanism 06 is mounted on the workbench 01 and collects the masterbatch; the workbench 01 comprises a table body 11, a lower slide plate 12, a fixed knife 13 and a pull ring 14, and the bottom end of the table body 11 is connected to the ground The lower slide plate 12 is installed on the platform 11, and multiple groups of grooves and one group of mounting grooves are opened on the lower slide plate 12. The fixed knife 13 is slidably installed in the mounting groove of the lower slide plate 12, and the pull ring 14 is installed on the fixed knife 13; the pressing mechanism 02 includes two groups of shock absorbers 21, two groups of springs 22, a connecting frame 23 and three groups of pressing rods 24. The top ends of the two groups of shock absorbers 21 are connected to the top end of the platform 11, and the two groups of springs 22 are respectively sleeved on the two groups of shock absorbers 21. The top end of the connecting frame 23 is connected to the bottom end of the two groups of shock absorbers 21, and the three groups of pressing rods 24 are rotatably installed on the connecting frame 23; the purge mechanism 03 includes a motor 31, a reducer 32, an air pump 33, a gas hose 34 and multiple groups of nozzles 35. The motor 31 The bottom end is connected to the top of the platform 11, the bottom end of the reducer 32 is connected to the top of the platform 11, the bottom end of the air pump 33 is connected to the top of the platform 11, the air hose 34 is installed on the air pump 33, and multiple groups of nozzles 35 are respectively installed on the front and rear sides of the connecting frame 23 and are connected to the inside of the air hose 34; the cutting mechanism 04 includes two groups of transmission shafts 41, a pulley 42, two groups of rotating shafts 43, three groups of pulleys 44, two groups of belts 45, two groups of turntables 46, two groups of connecting plates 47, cutting knives 48 and partitions 49, the two groups of transmission shafts 41 are respectively rotatably installed on the left and right sides of the reducer 32, the two groups of pulleys 42 are respectively installed on the two groups of transmission shafts 41, and the two groups of rotating shafts 43 are respectively rotatably installed on the platform On the left and right sides of 11, one set of rotating shafts 43 is equipped with a set of pulleys 44, and the other set of rotating shafts 43 is equipped with two sets of pulleys 44. Belt 1 45 is tensioned and installed between pulley 1 42 and pulley 2 44. Two sets of turntables 46 are respectively installed on the two sets of rotating shafts 43. Two sets of connecting plates 47 are rotatably installed on the two sets of turntables 46. Cutting knives 48 are rotatably installed on the two sets of connecting plates 47. The partition plate 49 is installed on the platform 11. The collecting mechanism 06 includes a supporting plate 61, a collecting box 62, two sets of handles 63 and a baffle 64. The supporting plate 61 is installed on the platform 11, and the collecting box 62 is placed on the supporting plate 61. The two sets of handles 63 are both installed on the collecting box 62, and the baffle 64 is installed on the platform 11.When it is working, first, the cooled plastic strips are conveyed to the multiple groups of grooves of the lower slide plate 12. Under the action of gravity, the plastic strips slide downward along the grooves. The fixed knife 13 cooperates with the cutting mechanism 04 to cut the plastic strips into masterbatches. After long-term use, the fixed knife 13 can be pulled out and replaced through the pull ring 14. The bottom ends of the three groups of pressing rods 24 are in contact with the top ends of the plastic strips. The plastic strips are conveyed forward to drive the three groups of pressing rods 24 to rotate. By setting two groups of shock absorbers 21 and two groups of springs 22, it is convenient to adapt to plastic strips of different diameters. After adjusting to a suitable pressing force, the motor 31 is started. The motor 31 drives the air pump 33 to exhaust air through the reducer 32. The air pump 33 conveys air to the multiple groups of nozzles 35 through the air hose 34. The nozzles 35 located on the front side of the connecting frame 23 spray air onto the plastic strips to purge the water stains on the plastic strips. The reducer 32 drives the two The transmission shaft 41 drives the two pulleys 1 42 to rotate, and the two pulleys 1 42 drive the two pulleys 2 44 to rotate through the two belts 1 45. The two pulleys 2 44 drive the two rotating shafts 43 and the two rotating disks 46 to rotate, and the two rotating disks 46 drive the two connecting plates 47 to rotate. The two connecting plates 47 drive the cutting blades 48 to move. By setting the partition 49, the cutting blades 48 can move up and down in the partition 49, and prevent the masterbatch from adhering to the cutting blade 48. The cutting blade 48 cooperates with the fixed blade 13 to cut the plastic strip. The nozzle 35 located at the rear side of the connecting frame 23 uses air to blow the cut masterbatch to accelerate the discharge of the masterbatch. The cut masterbatch falls into the collection box 62 along the lower slide plate 12. The baffle 64 is set to prevent the masterbatch from flying out. When the collection box 62 is full, the staff moves the collection box 62 through the two handles 63 to replace it. ;
[0023] Example 2
[0024] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, a light-weight masterbatch quantitative slitting mechanism of the utility model is based on Example 1; the conveying mechanism 05 includes a conveying roller 51, a pulley 3 52, a belt 2 53 and a tensioner 54, the conveying roller 51 is rotatably mounted on the table 11, the pulley 3 52 is mounted on the conveying roller 51, the belt 2 53 is tensioned on the pulley 3 52 and the pulley 2 44, and the tensioner 54 is mounted on the table 11; when it is working, first, the cooled plastic strips are transported to the multiple groups of grooves of the lower slide plate 12, and the plastic strips slide downward along the grooves under the action of gravity, and the fixed knife 13 cooperates with the cutting mechanism 04 to cut the plastic strips. The strips are cut into masterbatches. After long-term use, the fixed knife 13 can be pulled out through the pull ring 14 for replacement. The bottom ends of the three groups of pressing rods 24 are in contact with the top of the plastic strips. The plastic strips are transported forward to drive the three groups of pressing rods 24 to rotate. By setting two groups of shock absorbers 21 and two groups of springs 22, it is convenient to be used for plastic strips of different diameters. After adjusting to a suitable pressing force, the motor 31 is started. The motor 31 drives the air pump 33 to exhaust air through the reducer 32. The air pump 33 transports the air to the multiple groups of nozzles 35 through the air hose 34. The nozzles 35 located on the front side of the connecting frame 23 spray the air onto the plastic strips. , the water stains on the plastic strip are purged, the reducer 32 drives two sets of transmission shafts 41 to drive two sets of pulleys 1 42 to rotate, the two sets of pulleys 1 42 drive two sets of pulleys 2 44 to rotate through two sets of belts 1 45, the two sets of pulleys 2 44 drive two sets of rotating shafts 43 and two sets of rotating disks 46 to rotate, the two sets of rotating disks 46 drive two sets of connecting plates 47 to rotate, and the two sets of connecting plates 47 drive the cutting knife 48 to move, and by setting the partition 49, the cutting knife 48 can move up and down in the partition 49, and prevent the masterbatch from sticking to the cutting knife 48, and the cutting knife 48 cooperates with the fixed knife 13 to cut the plastic strip, which is located at the connecting The nozzle 35 on the rear side of the receiving frame 23 uses air to blow the cut masterbatch to accelerate the discharge of the masterbatch. The tensioner 54 is set to tension the belt 2 53. The pulley 2 44 drives the pulley 3 52 to rotate through the belt 2 53. The pulley 3 52 drives the conveying roller 51 to rotate. The conveying roller 51 accelerates the discharge of the cut masterbatch to prevent the masterbatch from accumulating on the lower slide 12. The cut masterbatch falls into the collection box 62 along the lower slide 12. The baffle 64 is set to prevent the masterbatch from flying out. When the collection box 62 is full, the staff moves the collection box 62 through the two sets of handles 63 to replace it.
[0025] The electric motor 31, the reducer 32 and the air pump 33 of the utility model are purchased on the market, and the technicians in the industry only need to install and operate them according to the accompanying instruction manuals, without the need for the technicians in the field to make creative efforts.
[0026] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A quantitative cutting mechanism for light-weight masterbatch, comprising a workbench (01); characterized in that: The invention also comprises a pressing mechanism (02), a purging mechanism (03), a cutting mechanism (04), a conveying mechanism (05) and a collecting mechanism (06); the pressing mechanism (02) is mounted on the workbench (01) and presses the plastic strips; the purging mechanism (03) is mounted on the pressing mechanism (02) and dries the plastic strips; the cutting mechanism (04) is mounted on the purging mechanism (03) and cuts the plastic strips; the conveying mechanism (05) is mounted on the cutting mechanism (04) and drives the masterbatch to be discharged after cutting; and the collecting mechanism (06) is mounted on the workbench (01) and collects the masterbatch.
2. A light-weight masterbatch quantitative cutting mechanism as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The workbench (01) comprises a table body (11), a lower slide plate (12), a fixed knife (13) and a pull ring (14). The bottom end of the table body (11) is connected to the ground. The lower slide plate (12) is installed on the table body (11). The lower slide plate (12) is provided with a plurality of groups of grooves and a group of mounting grooves. The fixed knife (13) is slidably installed in the mounting groove of the lower slide plate (12). The pull ring (14) is installed on the fixed knife (13).
3. A light-weight masterbatch quantitative cutting mechanism as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The pressing mechanism (02) comprises two groups of shock absorbers (21), two groups of springs (22), a connecting frame (23) and three groups of pressing rods (24). The top ends of the two groups of shock absorbers (21) are connected to the top end of the platform (11). The two groups of springs (22) are respectively sleeved on the two groups of shock absorbers (21). The top end of the connecting frame (23) is connected to the bottom ends of the two groups of shock absorbers (21). The three groups of pressing rods (24) are rotatably mounted on the connecting frame (23).
4. A light-weight masterbatch quantitative cutting mechanism as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The purge mechanism (03) comprises an electric motor (31), a reducer (32), an air pump (33), an air delivery hose (34) and a plurality of nozzles (35). The bottom end of the electric motor (31) is connected to the top end of the platform (11), the bottom end of the reducer (32) is connected to the top end of the platform (11), the bottom end of the air pump (33) is connected to the top end of the platform (11), the air delivery hose (34) is mounted on the air pump (33), and the plurality of nozzles (35) are respectively mounted on the front and rear sides of the connecting frame (23) and are all connected to the inside of the air delivery hose (34).
5. A light-weight masterbatch quantitative cutting mechanism as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The cutting mechanism (04) comprises two sets of transmission shafts (41), a pulley 1 (42), two sets of rotating shafts (43), three sets of pulley 2 (44), two sets of belts 1 (45), two sets of rotating disks (46), two sets of connecting plates (47), a cutting knife (48) and a partition (49). The two sets of transmission shafts (41) are rotatably mounted on the left and right sides of the reducer (32), the two sets of pulleys 1 (42) are respectively mounted on the two sets of transmission shafts (41), and the two sets of rotating shafts (43) are respectively rotatably mounted on the left and right sides of the platform (11). On both sides, one set of rotating shafts (43) is mounted with a set of pulleys (44), and the other set of rotating shafts (43) is mounted with two sets of pulleys (44). A belt (45) is tensioned and mounted between the pulleys (42) and the pulleys (44). Two sets of rotating disks (46) are respectively mounted on the two sets of rotating shafts (43). Two sets of connecting plates (47) are respectively rotatably mounted on the two sets of rotating disks (46). A cutting knife (48) is rotatably mounted on the two sets of connecting plates (47). A partition plate (49) is mounted on the platform (11).
6. A light-weight masterbatch quantitative cutting mechanism as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (05) comprises a transmission roller (51), a third pulley (52), a second belt (53) and a tensioner (54); the transmission roller (51) is rotatably mounted on a platform (11); the third pulley (52) is mounted on the transmission roller (51); the second belt (53) is tensionedly mounted on the third pulley (52) and the second pulley (44); and the tensioner (54) is mounted on the platform (11).
7. A light-weight masterbatch quantitative cutting mechanism as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting mechanism (06) comprises a support plate (61), a collecting box (62), two sets of handles (63) and a baffle (64); the support plate (61) is mounted on the platform (11); the collecting box (62) is placed on the support plate (61); the two sets of handles (63) are mounted on the collecting box (62); and the baffle (64) is mounted on the platform (11).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Novel color master batch dicing device
CN214187938U