Discharging device for anti-explosion aluminum shell

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum shell processing, in particular to an anti-explosion aluminum shell blanking device which comprises a bottom plate, the top end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a material storage structure and a guiding and conveying structure, the material storage structure and the guiding and conveying structure are arranged adjacently, the bottom end of the guiding and conveying structure is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and the bottom end of the guiding and conveying structure is provided with a mounting frame in a surrounding mode. A supporting frame is fixedly connected into the mounting frame, a driving shaft is arranged on the inner side of the supporting frame in a penetrating mode, the connecting plate is embedded into the mounting frame at the same time, the material storage structure comprises a material storage frame and a movable roller, the material storage frame is movably connected with the outer end of the movable roller, and a bottom frame is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the material storage frame. When the whole guiding and conveying structure overturns forwards and backwards for adjustment, the effect that the storage frame is driven to conduct left-right overturning adjustment along the two ends of the movable roller is achieved through the sliding frame, and meanwhile the overturning movement of the storage frame drives the sliding frame to conduct self-adaptive sliding adjustment along the bottom of the track plate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum shell processing, in particular to a blanking device for explosion-proof aluminum shells. Background Art

[0002] The aluminum shell mainly protects the internal components. The main body of the shell is made of high-quality aluminum alloy profiles, with the characteristics of reasonable design, solid structure, and beautiful appearance. It is widely used in instruments, meters, electronics, communications, automation, sensors, smart cards, industrial control, precision machinery and other industries. It is an ideal shell for high-end instruments, including explosion-proof aluminum shells; automatic unloading is often used in the existing production process of aluminum shells.

[0003] In actual use, the existing aluminum shell processing unloading device usually unloads and transports the material through a track. For example, the Chinese utility model with application number 201922434096.3 proposes an unloading device for aluminum shell production equipment. When unloading, the device directly guides the material through the track structure. The existing problems are:

[0004] In the process of track transportation, materials are usually directly transported through the inclined track, which cannot separate and guide the materials well. In the actual aluminum shell unloading process, another storage device is required to pre-centrally store the aluminum shells to be processed. The storage structure itself cannot be well synchronized with the unloading structure, affecting the synchronization and uniformity of the entire unloading production. The addition of additional pushing structures or detection closure structures increases the cost of the unloading device itself, and the subsequent maintenance is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides an explosion-proof aluminum shell unloading device, which can effectively synchronize the storage structure and the track structure during the unloading operation to ensure the continuity and uniformity of the entire unloading process. The overall structure is simple and the operation is convenient.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model proposes the following technical solutions:

[0007] A material unloading device for an explosion-proof aluminum shell comprises a bottom plate, the top end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a material storage structure and a guiding structure, the material storage structure and the guiding structure are adjacently arranged, the bottom end of the guiding structure is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the bottom end of the guiding structure is surrounded by an installation frame, the interior of the installation frame is fixedly connected with a supporting frame, a driving shaft is penetrated through the inner side of the supporting frame, the connecting plate is embedded in the installation frame at the same time, the material storage structure comprises a material storage rack and a movable roller, the material storage rack and the outer ends of the movable roller are movably connected, the bottom end of the material storage rack is fixedly provided with a bottom frame, the bottom end of the material storage rack is fixedly connected with a sliding frame, the guiding structure comprises a guiding track, a track plate and a guiding groove, the guiding groove is located on the inner side of the guiding track, the track plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the guiding track, and a guiding wheel is embedded in the surface of the guiding groove.

[0008] Furthermore, the base frame is vertically arranged, the movable roller is movably embedded in the inner position of the top end of the base frame, the movable roller is arranged longitudinally as a whole, and the storage rack is arranged horizontally as a whole, arranged as a rectangular frame with an open top.

[0009] Furthermore, there is a height difference between the material storage rack and the guide track, and the material storage rack is arranged higher than the guide track.

[0010] Furthermore, the sliding frame includes two sets of movably sleeved rectangular frames, which are arranged in an "L" shape as a whole, and the outer ends are also arranged to be bent upwards.

[0011] Furthermore, the bottom end of the sliding frame is movably embedded in the bottom of the track plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the track plate is integrally arranged to fit the rear end bottom surface of the guide track, and a strip-shaped sliding groove is provided on the bottom surface of the track plate corresponding to the sliding frame.

[0013] Furthermore, the guide track is arranged longitudinally as a whole, the guide groove is arranged in a trapezoidal groove body as a whole, and a buffer layer is vertically arranged at the tail end of the guide groove.

[0014] Furthermore, a plurality of guide wheels are evenly distributed along the inner surface of the guide groove, and the guide wheels are vertically and movably embedded in the surface of the guide groove.

[0015] Furthermore, the driving shaft passes through the inner side of the support frame and is fixedly arranged through the connecting plate, and a driving device is matchedly arranged at one end of the driving shaft.

[0016] It can be seen from the above technical solution that the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] The utility model achieves the effect of storing the external aluminum shells to be processed through the material storage rack, and achieves the effect of driving the entire material storage rack to be turned left and right through the movable rollers movably connected at the bottom, and the bottom frame provides support.

[0018] The utility model achieves the effect of driving the material storage rack to perform left-right flipping adjustment along the two ends of the movable roller when the guide structure is flipped forward and backward as a whole for adjustment. At the same time, the flipping activity of the material storage rack drives the sliding rack to perform adaptive sliding adjustment along the bottom of the track plate.

[0019] The utility model achieves the effect of adaptively sliding adjustment of the sliding rack following the flipping of the material storage rack through the track plate, the effect of supporting and limiting the aluminum shells to be processed in the material storage rack through the guide track and the trapezoidal guide groove, and the effect of guiding and conveying the aluminum shells entering the guide groove through the movably arranged guide wheels.

[0020] The utility model achieves the effect of driving the entire guide structure to be turned forward and backward by cooperating with the connecting plate through the driving shaft. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the specific implementation or the prior art description. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, each element or part is not necessarily drawn according to the actual scale.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a front view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 For the utility model Figure 1 A magnified view of the structure at center;

[0024] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the connection between the conveying structure and the material storage structure in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure at B in the middle;

[0026] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of the structure at point C in the middle.

[0027] Reference numerals:

[0028] 1-bottom plate, 2-material storage structure, 3-guiding structure, 4-connecting plate, 5-installation frame, 6-driving shaft, 7-support frame, 8-material storage frame, 9-bottom frame, 10-movable roller, 11-guiding track, 12-track plate, 13-sliding frame, 14-guiding groove, 15-guiding wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following embodiments of the technical solution of the utility model are described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, and are therefore only used as examples, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the utility model.

[0030] See also Figure 1-5 As shown, a material unloading device for an explosion-proof aluminum shell comprises a bottom plate 1, a material storage structure 2 and a guide structure 3 are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, the material storage structure 2 and the guide structure 3 are arranged adjacent to each other, a connecting plate 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the guide structure 3, a mounting frame 5 is surrounded and arranged at the bottom end of the guide structure 3, a support frame 7 is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting frame 5, a driving shaft 6 is penetrated through the inner side of the support frame 7, and the connecting plate 4 is embedded in the mounting frame 5 at the same time, the material storage structure 2 comprises a material storage rack 8 and a movable roller 10, the material storage rack 8 and the movable roller 10 are movably connected at the outer ends, a bottom frame 9 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the material storage rack 8, a sliding rack 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the material storage rack 8, and the guide structure 3 comprises a guide rail 11, a rail The track plate 12 and the guide groove 14, the guide groove 14 is located on the inner side of the guide track 11, the track plate 12 and the bottom end of the guide track 11 are fixedly connected, the surface of the guide groove 14 is embedded with a guide wheel 15, the base frame 9 is vertically arranged, and the movable roller 10 is movably embedded in the inner position of the top end of the base frame 9. The movable roller 10 is arranged longitudinally as a whole, and the storage rack 8 is arranged horizontally as a whole, and is arranged as a rectangular frame with an open top. There is a height difference between the storage rack 8 and the guide track 11, and the storage rack 8 is arranged higher than the guide track 11. The storage rack 8 is used to store the external aluminum shell to be processed, and the movable roller 10 movably connected at the bottom is used to drive the storage rack 8 to flip and adjust the whole left and right, and the base frame 9 provides support.

[0031] The sliding frame 13 includes two sets of movably connected rectangular frames, which are arranged in an "L" shape as a whole, and the outer ends are also arranged at an upward angle. The bottom end of the sliding frame 13 is also movably embedded in the bottom of the track plate 12. When the guide structure 3 is flipped back and forth as a whole for adjustment, the sliding frame 13 is used to drive the storage rack 8 to flip left and right along the two ends of the movable roller 10. At the same time, the flipping movement of the storage rack 8 drives the sliding frame 13 to adaptively slide and adjust along the bottom of the track plate 12. The track plate 12 is arranged to fit the rear end bottom surface of the guide track 11 as a whole, and a strip sliding groove is provided on the bottom surface of the track plate 12 corresponding to the sliding frame 13. The track plate 12 is used to facilitate the sliding frame 13 to follow the flipping of the storage rack 8 for adaptive sliding adjustment.

[0032] The guide track 11 is arranged longitudinally as a whole, the guide groove 14 is arranged in a trapezoidal groove body as a whole, and a buffer layer is arranged vertically at the tail end of the guide groove 14, and a plurality of guide wheels 15 are evenly distributed along the inner surface of the guide groove 14, and the guide wheels 15 are vertically and movably embedded in the surface of the guide groove 14. The guide track 11 and the trapezoidal guide groove 14 are used to facilitate the support and limitation of the aluminum shell to be processed in the storage rack 8, and the movably arranged guide wheels 15 are used to guide and convey the aluminum shell entering the guide groove 14. The drive shaft 6 passes through the inner side of the support frame 7 and is fixedly arranged to pass through the connecting plate 4, and a driving device is arranged at one end of the drive shaft 6. The drive shaft 6 cooperates with the connecting plate 4 to achieve the effect of driving the entire guide structure 3 to be flipped forward and backward.

[0033] The driving shaft 6 drives the guide track 11 to flip forward and backward. When the guide track 11 flips backward, the sliding frame 13 drives the storage rack 8 to flip and drop to the right, so that the aluminum shells to be processed stored in the storage rack 8 are guided along the storage rack 8 to the guide track 11. Then the guide track 11 flips forward, the storage rack 8 returns to a horizontal state, and the aluminum shells to be processed in the guide track 11 are transported forward along the guide groove 14 under the action of the guide wheel 15.

[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein by equivalents. These modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims and specification of the utility model.

Claims

1. A blanking device for explosion-proof aluminum shell, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bottom plate (1), the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a material storage structure (2) and a guide structure (3), the material storage structure (2) and the guide structure (3) are arranged adjacent to each other, the bottom end of the guide structure (3) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (4), the bottom end of the guide structure (3) is surrounded by an installation frame (5), the interior of the installation frame (5) is fixedly connected to a support frame (7), the inner side of the support frame (7) is penetrated by a driving shaft (6), the connecting plate (4) is embedded in the installation frame (5), the material storage structure (2) comprises a material storage frame ( 8) and a movable roller (10), the storage rack (8) and the outer ends of the movable roller (10) are movably connected, the bottom end of the storage rack (8) is fixedly provided with a bottom frame (9), the bottom end of the storage rack (8) is fixedly connected with a sliding frame (13), the guide structure (3) comprises a guide track (11), a track plate (12) and a guide groove (14), the guide groove (14) is located on the inner side of the guide track (11), the track plate (12) and the bottom end of the guide track (11) are fixedly connected, and the surface of the guide groove (14) is embedded with a guide wheel (15).

2. The unloading device for explosion-proof aluminum shell according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The base frame (9) is arranged vertically, the movable roller (10) is movably embedded in the inner position of the top end of the base frame (9), the movable roller (10) is arranged longitudinally as a whole, and the storage rack (8) is arranged transversely as a whole, and is arranged as a rectangular frame with an open top.

3. The blanking device for explosion-proof aluminum shell according to claim 2 is characterized in that: There is a height difference between the material storage rack (8) and the guide track (11), and the material storage rack (8) is arranged higher than the guide track (11).

4. The blanking device for explosion-proof aluminum shell according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The sliding frame (13) comprises two sets of movably sleeved rectangular frames, which are arranged in an "L" shape as a whole, and the outer ends are arranged in an upward angle.

5. The unloading device for explosion-proof aluminum shell according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The bottom end of the sliding frame (13) is simultaneously and movably embedded in the bottom of the track plate (12).

6. The unloading device for explosion-proof aluminum shell according to claim 1, characterized in that: The track plate (12) is integrally arranged to fit the rear end bottom surface of the guide track (11), and a strip-shaped sliding groove is provided on the bottom surface of the track plate (12) corresponding to the sliding frame (13).

7. The unloading device for explosion-proof aluminum shell according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The guide track (11) is arranged longitudinally as a whole, the guide groove (14) is arranged in a trapezoidal groove body as a whole, and a buffer layer is vertically arranged at the tail end of the guide groove (14).

8. The unloading device for explosion-proof aluminum shell according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide wheels (15) are distributed in multiple groups at equal intervals along the inner surface of the guide groove (14), and the guide wheels (15) are movably embedded in the surface of the guide groove (14) in a vertical state.

9. The unloading device for explosion-proof aluminum shell according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving shaft (6) passes through the inner side of the support frame (7) and is fixedly arranged through the connecting plate (4), and a driving device is matchedly arranged at one end of the driving shaft (6).

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