Hoisting device for maintenance of biochemical pool
By designing a biochemical pool maintenance and lifting device including a mobile gantry, a single beam driving, a lifting mechanism and a hand-pulled hoist, the problems of space occupation, installation and insufficient strength during the equipment maintenance and lifting process in the prior art are solved, and convenient lifting and safe operation of the equipment are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421342999.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-13
AI Technical Summary
In the process of maintenance and lifting of biochemical pool equipment, uneven equipment distribution causes the lifting equipment to occupy the ground space, the installation is complicated and the strength is insufficient, and the equipment cannot be adjusted horizontally and locked, which poses safety hazards.
A biochemical pool maintenance hoisting device is designed, including a mobile gantry, a single beam driving, a lifting mechanism and a hand-pull hoist. The sliding rail groove and universal wheel are used to achieve transverse movement and positioning locking of a single beam driving. The hand-pull hoist and the lifting chain cooperate to drive the single beam driving movement, and balanced lifting is achieved through a hand-crank winch and a lifting cable.
It realizes convenient lifting and position adjustment of the equipment, improves operational safety and efficiency, and avoids equipment collisions and uncertain location problems.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a biochemical pool maintenance hoisting device. Background Art
[0002] The biochemical pool is a treatment system that uses microorganisms to degrade organic matter. It is widely used in wastewater treatment and organic waste treatment. In underground sewage treatment plants, the biochemical pool and the equipment used in the biochemical pool are all set underground, such as submersible flow propellers, water pumps, agitators, etc.
[0003] In the sewage treatment process, the biochemical pool plays an important role in the early stage. The flow promoter and agitator in the pool have a high failure rate due to design structure and sealing problems. The equipment is often lifted out of the biochemical pool for dismantling and replacement of its accessories.
[0004] The problem with the prior art is that since the equipment is distributed at various points of the biochemical pool, if lifting equipment is installed at each location, it will occupy ground space. Therefore, the prior art adopts a method of temporarily setting up a tripod, installing a hand chain hoist on the tripod, and then using the hand chain hoist to lift the equipment.
[0005] However, this traditional method is not only very cumbersome to assemble the tripod and hand winch each time, but also the strength of this assembly structure is insufficient when facing heavy equipment.
[0006] Moreover, during the lifting process, it is necessary to adjust the horizontal distance and angle according to the lifting posture and state of the equipment to avoid collision during the lifting process, and to lock the position after adjustment to prevent the hoisted object from moving horizontally again. However, traditional hand chain hoists and tripods do not have such functions.
[0007] Therefore, it is necessary to design a biochemical pool maintenance lifting device that is easy to operate, capable of lateral adjustment and locking. Utility Model Content
[0008] In order to solve the deficiencies of the above-mentioned technology, the utility model provides a biochemical pool maintenance hoisting device.
[0009] The utility model is further provided with: a biochemical pool maintenance hoisting device, comprising a mobile gantry, a single-beam crane, a lifting mechanism, and a hand chain hoist, the mobile gantry comprising a crossbeam portion, and support frames arranged on both sides of the crossbeam portion, the bottom of the support frame is provided with a universal wheel, the crossbeam portion is provided with a slide rail groove along the length direction, the single-beam crane reciprocates along the slide rail groove, the lifting mechanism is arranged at the single-beam crane, and reciprocates with the single-beam crane;
[0010] The support frame is provided with a hanging hole, and the hand chain hoist is detachably fixedly connected to the hanging buckle. The hand chain hoist includes a lifting chain and a first hook. The first hook is hooked with the single-beam crane, and the lifting chain drives the single-beam crane to move, position and lock.
[0011] The utility model is further configured as follows: the lifting mechanism comprises a hand winch, a lifting sling, a first guide wheel, a second guide wheel, a third guide wheel and a second hook, the hand winch and the hand chain hoist are respectively arranged on the support frames on both sides of the beam, and the support frame where the hand winch is located is the first support frame;
[0012] The first support frame is provided with a wire groove extending from the outer side of the first support frame relative to the cross beam to the inner side vertically above the hand winch. The hand winch is arranged on the outer side of the first support frame. A first wheel seat is arranged at the notch on the outer side of the wire groove. A second wheel seat is arranged on the end face of the cross beam near the wire groove. A third wheel seat is arranged on the traveling crane. The first, second and third guide wheels are respectively axially fixedly matched with the first, second and third wheel seats in circumferential rotation. One end of the lifting rope is fixedly connected to the hand winch, and the other end passes through each guide wheel and is fixedly connected to the second hook.
[0013] The utility model is further configured as follows: a fall arrester is arranged on the single-beam crane, and the fall arrester is provided with a third hook.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: Figure 3 As shown, the ratchet and friction plate of the hand chain hoist cooperate with the lifting chain and the hand chain hoist to drive the single-beam crane to move, and the ratchet structure, the hand chain hoist and the hanging hole are fixed to form a limiting pulling force F1 on one side of the single-beam crane.
[0015] The other side of the single-beam crane cooperates with the lifting and hoisting of the hand winch. One end of the lifting rope is fixedly connected to the hand winch, and the other end passes through each guide wheel and is fixedly connected to the second hook. When the equipment is hoisted, a Figure 3 Under the action of F2 and with the guidance of each guide wheel, the single-beam crane moves toward Figure 3 The left side moves in the opposite direction, which creates a balance with the pulling force F1 on the right side. That is, in the hoisting state, the single-beam crane can keep the position of the crossbeam fixed. By retracting and extending the lifting chain of the hand winch, the reciprocating position adjustment of the single-beam crane can be controlled, thereby driving the position and posture adjustment of the hoisted object.
[0016] At the same time, the hand winch is set on the outside of the gantry, which is easy to operate and away from the hoisted object to ensure safety.
[0017] In further settings, a fall arrester is installed on the single-beam crane. When an accident occurs during operations under the pool, hanging the fall arrester when hoisting people on the gantry for emergency rescue can serve as an additional safety protection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 The structure of the embodiment of the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0019] Figure 2 The structure of the embodiment of the utility model Figure 2 ;
[0020] Figure 3 The structure of the embodiment of the utility model Figure 3 ;
[0021] Among them, 1-mobile gantry, 11-universal wheel, 12-slide rail groove, 13-hanging hole, 14-first support frame, 15-wire groove, 16-outside, 17-first wheel seat, 18-second wheel seat, 19-third wheel seat, 2-single beam formation, 3-hand hoist, 4-hand winch, 41-including sling, 42-first guide wheel, 43-second guide wheel, 44-third guide wheel, 45-second hook, 5-fall arrester, 51-third hook.
[0022] In order to better illustrate this embodiment, some parts of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of the actual product. In addition, the drawings are only used for illustrative purposes and cannot be understood as limitations on this patent. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the technical solution and advantages of the present application clearer, the technical solution of the present application will be further described in detail in detail and in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It can be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only partial embodiments of the present application, which are only used to explain the present application, not to limit the present application. It should be noted that, for the convenience of description, only the parts related to the present application are shown in the accompanying drawings, and other related parts can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the technical features in the embodiments can be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.
[0024] The utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Figure 1-3 As shown,
[0025] A biochemical pool maintenance hoisting device, comprising a mobile gantry 1, a single-beam crane 2, a lifting mechanism, and a hand chain hoist 3. The mobile gantry 1 comprises a crossbeam portion and support frames arranged on both sides of the crossbeam portion. The bottom of the support frame is provided with a universal wheel 11. The crossbeam portion is provided with a slide rail groove 12 along the length direction. The single-beam crane 2 reciprocates along the slide rail groove 12. The lifting mechanism is arranged at the single-beam crane 2 and reciprocates with the single-beam crane 2.
[0026] The support frame is provided with a hanging hole 13, and the hand winch 3 is detachably fixedly connected to the hook. The hand winch 3 includes a lifting chain 31 and a first hook 32. The first hook 32 is hooked with the single-beam crane 2. The lifting chain 31 drives the single-beam crane 2 to move and position and lock.
[0027] The lifting mechanism includes a hand winch 4, a lifting rope 41, a first guide wheel 42, a second guide wheel 43, a third guide wheel 44 and a second hook 45. The hand winch 4 and the hand chain hoist 3 are respectively arranged on the support frames on both sides of the beam portion, and the support frame where the hand winch 4 is located is the first support frame 14;
[0028] The first support frame 14 is vertically above the hand winch 4, and is provided with a wire groove 15 which runs from the outer side 16 of the first support frame 14 relative to the cross beam to the inner side. The hand winch 4 is arranged on the outer side 16 of the first support frame 14, and a first wheel seat 17 is arranged at the notch of the wire groove 15 relative to the outer side 16. A second wheel seat 18 is arranged on the end face of the cross beam near the wire groove 15, and a third wheel seat 19 is arranged on the traveling crane. The first, second and third guide wheels 44 are respectively axially fixed and circumferentially rotated with the first, second and third wheel seats 19. One end of the lifting sling 41 is fixedly connected to the hand winch 4, and the other end passes through each guide wheel and is fixedly connected to the second hook 45.
[0029] The single-beam crane 2 is provided with a fall arrester 5 , and the fall arrester 5 is provided with a third hook 51 .
[0030] As the instruction manual Figure 3 As shown, the ratchet and friction plate of the hand winch 3 are coordinated with the lifting chain 31 to drive the single-beam crane 2 to move, and the ratchet structure, the hand winch 3 and the hanging hole 13 are fixed to form a limiting pulling force F1 on one side of the single-beam crane 2.
[0031] The other side of the single-beam crane 2 cooperates with the lifting and hoisting of the hand winch 4. One end of the lifting rope 41 is fixedly connected to the hand winch 4, and the other end passes through each guide wheel and is fixedly connected to the second hook 45. When the equipment is hoisted, a Figure 3 Under the action of F2 and with the guidance of each guide wheel, the single beam crane 2 moves toward Figure 3The left side moves in the opposite direction, which creates a balance with the pulling force F1 on the right side, that is, in the hoisting state, the single-beam crane 2 can keep the position in the direction of the crossbeam fixed, and the reciprocating position adjustment of the single-beam crane 2 can be controlled by retracting and extending the lifting chain 31 of the hand winch 3, thereby driving the position and posture adjustment of the hoisted object.
[0032] At the same time, the hand winch 4 is arranged on the outer side 16 of the gantry, which is convenient for operation and far away from the hoisted object to ensure safety.
[0033] In a further configuration, a fall arrester 5 is provided on the single-beam crane 2 so that during routine maintenance and inspection, when workers need to descend into the biochemical pool, they can be hooked and protected from falling.
[0034] So far, the technical solution of the present application has been described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of protection of the present application is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the principles of the present application, those skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or substitutions to the relevant technical features, and the technical solutions after these changes or substitutions will fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A biochemical pool maintenance hoisting device, characterized in that: It includes a mobile gantry, a single-beam crane, a lifting mechanism, and a hand chain hoist. The mobile gantry includes a crossbeam part and a support frame arranged on both sides of the crossbeam part. The bottom of the support frame is provided with a universal wheel. The crossbeam part is provided with a slide rail groove along the length direction. The single-beam crane reciprocates along the slide rail groove. The lifting mechanism is arranged at the single-beam crane and reciprocates with the single-beam crane. The support frame is provided with a hanging hole, and the hand chain hoist is detachably fixedly connected to the hanging buckle. The hand chain hoist includes a lifting chain and a first hook. The first hook is hooked with the single-beam crane, and the lifting chain drives the single-beam crane to move, position and lock.
2. A biochemical pool maintenance hoisting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises a hand winch, a lifting sling, a first guide wheel, a second guide wheel, a third guide wheel and a second hook. The hand winch and the hand chain hoist are respectively arranged on the support frames on both sides of the crossbeam, and the support frame where the hand winch is located is the first support frame; The first support frame is provided with a wire groove extending from the outer side of the first support frame relative to the cross beam to the inner side vertically above the hand winch. The hand winch is arranged on the outer side of the first support frame. A first wheel seat is arranged at the notch on the outer side of the wire groove. A second wheel seat is arranged on the end face of the cross beam near the wire groove. A third wheel seat is arranged on the traveling crane. The first, second and third guide wheels are respectively axially fixedly matched with the first, second and third wheel seats in circumferential rotation. One end of the lifting rope is fixedly connected to the hand winch, and the other end passes through each guide wheel and is fixedly connected to the second hook.
3. A biochemical pool maintenance hoisting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The single-beam crane is provided with a fall arrester, and the fall arrester is provided with a third hook.