Separable carding machine
By setting a moving mechanism between the first frame and the second frame of the carding machine, it can be separated, the problem of cumbersome disassembly and small construction space when handling the wound fibers is solved, and the effect of easy cleaning and maintenance is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421260301.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-04
AI Technical Summary
During the use of the carding machine, especially when dealing with long or easily wound fibers, the fibers are often encountered when they are wound inside the machine, resulting in cumbersome disassembly, narrow construction space, and inconvenient cleaning and maintenance.
A detachable carding machine is designed, by providing a moving mechanism between the first frame and the second frame, so that the two can be separated by relative movement, expanding the construction space and facilitating cleaning and maintenance.
Through the relative motion design, the cumbersome dismantling process required during cleaning and repair is avoided, the construction space is expanded, the operation is facilitated, and the work efficiency is improved.
Smart Images
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of carding machines, in particular to a detachable carding machine. Background Art
[0002] In the textile industry, the carding machine is an important equipment used to loosen, remove impurities, mix and comb fiber raw materials. Its working principle is mainly to comb the fibers through a series of parts covering the needles to remove impurities and disperse them into single fiber states, which is convenient for subsequent processing. However, during the use of the carding machine, especially when dealing with longer or easily entangled fibers, the problem of fibers being entangled inside the machine is often encountered. When encountering serious fiber entanglement problems, the staff often need to carry out a tedious disassembly process, and due to the compact structure of the carding machine, the construction space is very small, which is not convenient for cleaning work, making repair and maintenance difficult. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the above problems that when cleaning the combing machine, the disassembly process is complicated, the construction space is narrow, and it is inconvenient to clean and repair, the utility model provides a detachable combing machine.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] A detachable carding machine includes a first frame, a second frame, a breast cylinder and a main cylinder, the bottom of the second frame extends forward to form a support plate, the first frame is located on the top of the support plate, a moving mechanism is arranged between the first frame and the second frame, the first frame moves relative to the second frame through the moving mechanism, the breast cylinder is arranged on the first frame, and the main cylinder is arranged on the second frame.
[0006] Furthermore, a slide groove is provided on the support plate, and the bottom of the first frame is configured on the slide groove and moves along the slide groove.
[0007] Furthermore, the moving mechanism includes a motor, a gear and a rack. The motor and the gear are arranged on the first frame, the rack is arranged on the second frame, and the gear is adapted to mesh with the rack.
[0008] Furthermore, the support plate includes a first support plate and a second support plate, the first support plate is located on the left side of the second frame, the second support plate is located on the right side of the second frame, and the rack is fixed on the top of the first support plate and the second support plate.
[0009] Furthermore, the gear includes a first gear and a second gear, a rotating shaft is provided between the first gear and the second gear, two sides of the rotating shaft are rotatably connected to the first frame, and one end of the rotating shaft is connected to the motor.
[0010] Furthermore, a middle doffer is provided, which is located at the rear side of the breast cylinder and is rotatably connected to the first frame.
[0011] Furthermore, a licker-in roller is provided, which is located at the front side of the main cylinder and is rotatably connected to the second frame.
[0012] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the utility model sets a moving mechanism between the first frame and the second frame so that the two can move relative to each other to separate, thereby expanding the construction space and making it convenient for workers to clean or repair the entangled fibers, thereby avoiding the tedious process of disassembly during cleaning and repair, saving time and effort and improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 Shown is a schematic diagram of the structural principle of an implementation method of the utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 Shown Figure 1 Top view of the .
[0015] Figure 3 Shown Figure 2 Cross-sectional view at point A in the middle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] The utility model discloses a detachable combing machine. An implementation mode of the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0017] like Figure 1 As shown, the detachable carding machine includes a first frame 1, a second frame 2, a chest cylinder 3, a main cylinder 4, a middle doffer 5 and a licker-in roller 6. The chest cylinder 3 and the middle doffer 5 are located at the top of the first frame 1 and are rotatably connected to the first frame 1. The chest cylinder 3 is located in front of the middle doffer 5. The main cylinder 4 and the licker-in roller 6 are located at the top of the second frame 2 and are rotatably connected to the second frame 2. The main cylinder 4 is located in front of the licker-in roller 6. The bottom of the second frame 2 is previously extended to form a support plate, which is divided into a first support plate 7 and a second support plate 8. The first support plate 7 is located on the left side of the second frame 2, and the second support plate 8 is located on the right side of the second frame 2. The tops of the first support plate 7 and the second support plate 8 are both provided with a slide groove, and the bottom of the first frame 1 is arranged in the slide groove and moves forward and backward along the slide groove.
[0018] Combination Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, a moving mechanism is arranged between the first frame 1 and the second frame 2, and the moving mechanism includes a motor, a first gear 10, a second gear and a plurality of racks 9, and racks 9 are fixed on the top of the first support plate 7 and the second support plate 8. The motor, the first gear 10 and the second gear are arranged on the first frame 1, and the structures of the first gear 10 and the second gear are exactly the same, and the first gear 10 and the second gear are adapted to mesh with the racks 9. A rotating shaft 11 is fixed between the first gear 10 and the second gear along the coaxial direction, and the left and right sides of the rotating shaft 11 are both rotatably connected to the first frame 1. One end of the rotating shaft 11 is connected to the motor, and the motor drives the rotating shaft 11, so that the first gear 10 and the second gear rotate synchronously.
[0019] When the carding machine has a serious fiber entanglement problem or needs to be repaired during operation, the machine is first stopped, and the staff turns on the motor to drive the rotating shaft 11 to rotate. The rotating shaft 11 drives the first gear 10 and the second gear to move along the rack 9, so that the first frame 1 moves along the slide grooves of the first support plate 7 and the second support plate 8. The first frame 1 and the second frame 2 are gradually separated, so that the distance between the middle doffer 5 and the licker-in roller 6 is expanded, which increases the construction space of the staff, facilitates the staff to clean or repair the entangled fibers, thereby avoiding the cumbersome process of disassembly during cleaning and maintenance, saving time and effort, and improving work efficiency.
[0020] Of course, the above description is not a limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples. Changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by technicians in this technical field within the essential scope of the present invention should also fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A detachable carding machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises a first frame (1), a second frame (2), a breast cylinder (3) and a main cylinder (4); the bottom of the second frame (2) extends forward to form a support plate; the first frame (1) is located on the top of the support plate; a moving mechanism is arranged between the first frame (1) and the second frame (2); the first frame (1) moves relative to the second frame (2) via the moving mechanism; the breast cylinder (3) is arranged on the first frame (1) and the main cylinder (4) is arranged on the second frame (2).
2. A detachable carding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate is provided with a slide groove, and the bottom of the first frame (1) is arranged on the slide groove and moves along the slide groove.
3. A detachable carding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism comprises a motor, a gear and a rack (9); the motor and the gear are arranged on the first frame (1); the rack (9) is arranged on the second frame (2); and the gear is adapted to mesh with the rack (9).
4. A detachable carding machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support plate comprises a first support plate (7) and a second support plate (8); the first support plate (7) is located on the left side of the second frame (2); the second support plate (8) is located on the right side of the second frame (2); the rack (9) is fixed on the top of both the first support plate (7) and the second support plate (8).
5. A detachable carding machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The gear comprises a first gear (10) and a second gear, a rotating shaft (11) is arranged between the first gear (10) and the second gear, two sides of the rotating shaft (11) are rotatably connected to the first frame (1), and one end of the rotating shaft (11) is connected to the motor.
6. A detachable carding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A middle doffer (5) is provided, and the middle doffer (5) is located at the rear side of the breast cylinder (3) and is rotatably connected to the first frame (1).
7. A detachable carding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A licker-in roller (6) is also provided. The licker-in roller (6) is located at the front side of the main cylinder (4) and is rotatably connected to the second frame (2).