Floating object fishing device for water conservancy project

Abstract

The utility model discloses a floating object salvaging device for a water conservancy project, which comprises a main frame used for guiding water flow into the device; the buoy is used for providing buoyancy for the fishing device and is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the main frame; the round shell is used for containing water flow and is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the main frame; the stepping motor is used for providing power for the fishing device; the fishing device further comprises a flow guide mechanism, and the flow guide mechanism is used for discharging filtered water flow out of the fishing device and changing movement of external water flow. The utility model relates to the technical field of fishing devices, according to the utility model, by arranging the storage mechanism and utilizing the storage box in the storage mechanism, the water flow drives the floaters to enter the storage box, and the water flow is separated from the floaters through the water filtering holes in the storage box, so that the floaters are stored in the storage box; the purpose of salvaging the floating objects in the water conservancy project is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of salvage devices, in particular to a salvage device. Background Art

[0002] Due to intensive human activity and a lack of environmental awareness, many waterways are plagued by large amounts of solid floating debris, which is difficult to clean up. This floating debris, primarily consisting of plastic bags, bottles, branches, and aquatic plants, severely impacts water quality and landscapes, even threatening the health of organisms in lakes and oceans, negatively impacting both the ecological health and economic development of these waters.

[0003] In the prior art, such as the Chinese patent number CN213625522U, a floating object salvage device for water conservancy projects includes a hull and a screw rotatably connected to the upper surface of the hull, the screw being driven by the output end of a first motor, the side of the screw being threadedly connected to a support plate, the upper surface of the hull being fixedly connected to a limit rod, and the limit rod passing through the support plate and being slidably connected to the support plate.

[0004] However, in the prior art, although the above patent has the above technical advantages, it has the following disadvantages: the above patent stores the floating objects after salvaging, and after the salvage work is completed, the salvaged floating objects still need to be gathered and cleared out of the ship. At the same time, the above patent can only salvage floating objects in a fixed place. If floating objects are salvaged in other places, it is necessary to row the boat to another place to salvage them, which increases the workload of the workers. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problems is: a floating object salvaging device for water conservancy projects, comprising:

[0006] A main frame, the main frame being used to introduce water into the device;

[0007] a float, which is used to provide buoyancy for the salvaging device and is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the main frame;

[0008] a circular shell, the circular shell being used to contain water flow and being fixedly connected to the lower surface of the main frame;

[0009] A stepper motor, wherein the stepper motor is used to provide power for the salvage device;

[0010] The salvage device also includes:

[0011] A diversion mechanism, which is used to discharge the filtered water out of the salvage device and change the movement of the external water flow;

[0012] A storage mechanism is used to accommodate floating objects in the water flow. The storage mechanism includes a water filter plate, the inner wall of the water filter plate is rotatably connected to the main shaft, a water filter groove is opened in the wall of the water filter plate, the outer wall of the water filter plate is fixedly connected to a fixed shell, the inner wall of the fixed shell is rotatably connected to a storage box, and the storage box is connected to the fixed shell through a rotating shaft.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment, the outer wall of the storage box is fixedly connected with a card block, the outer wall of the card block contacts the outer wall of the fixed shell, a water filter hole is opened in the wall of the bottom of the storage box, and a locking block is also fixed on the outer wall of the fixed shell.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment, the lower surface of the circular shell is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed shell, a guide groove is provided on the outer wall of the top of the main frame, the output end of the stepper motor is fixedly connected to the top of the main shaft, and the stepper motor is connected to the fixed block through a circular plate.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment, the guide mechanism includes a drainage leaf, the outer wall of the drainage leaf is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the main shaft, the outer wall of the main shaft is fixedly connected to the blade, the inner wall of the circular shell is fixedly connected to the outer ring, and reinforcing ribs are connected between the outer ring and the fixed block.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment, the inner wall of the outer ring is fixedly connected with a fixed block, an air inlet groove is opened in the wall of the fixed block, the inner wall of the fixed block is fixedly connected with a water baffle, and a water filter groove is arranged in a ring on the water baffle.

[0017] As a preferred embodiment, the inner wall of the fixed block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stepper motor, a water guide hole is opened in the wall of the fixed shell, the water guide hole is arranged in a circular array on the outer wall of the fixed shell, and the outer wall of the fixed shell is fixedly connected to a guide pipe.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0019] 1. The utility model is provided with a storage mechanism and a storage box in the storage mechanism. The water flow drives the floating objects into the storage box, and the water flow and the floating objects are separated through the water filter holes in the storage box. Therefore, the floating objects are retained in the storage box. A card block is fixed on the storage box, and a locking block is also fixed on the fixed shell. Therefore, the card block can be disengaged from the locking block by turning the card block, and the storage box can be rotated out of the fixed shell. The purpose of collecting floating objects and facilitating cleaning is achieved, and the problem of traditional equipment requiring the salvaged floating objects to be collected and cleaned is solved.

[0020] 2. The utility model sets a diversion mechanism, uses the drainage blades in the diversion mechanism to discharge the water out of the fixed shell, and changes the movement of the external water flow through the diversion pipe, forcing the external water flow to bring more floating objects into the main frame during movement, thereby achieving the purpose of changing the movement of the external water flow to salvage more floating objects, and solving the problem that traditional equipment can only salvage floating objects in fixed places. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is the main view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the utility model at A;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the flow guide mechanism of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the water filter plate of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the storage box of the utility model.

[0027] In the figure: 1. Main frame; 2. Float; 3. Round shell; 4. Fixed shell; 5. Storage mechanism; 51. Water filter plate; 52. Storage box; 53. Water filter trough; 54. Block; 55. Water filter hole; 6. Diversion mechanism; 61. Drain blade; 62. Water guide hole; 63. Outer ring; 64. Fixed block; 65. Water baffle; 66. Air inlet trough; 67. Diversion pipe; 7. Stepper motor; 8. Blade; 9. Diversion trough; 10. Main shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are provided for purposes of illustration and description and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments are selected and described to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention and to enable those skilled in the art to understand the present invention and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific applications.

[0029] Example:

[0030] See also Figure 1 - Figure 6 The utility model provides a technical solution: a floating object salvaging device for water conservancy projects, comprising:

[0031] Main frame 1, which is used to guide water into the device;

[0032] Float 2, which is used to provide buoyancy for the salvaging device and is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the main frame 1;

[0033] The circular shell 3 is used to contain water flow and is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the main frame 1;

[0034] A stepper motor 7, which is used to provide power for the salvaging device;

[0035] The salvage device also includes:

[0036] The diversion mechanism 6 is used to discharge the filtered water out of the salvage device and change the movement of the external water flow;

[0037] The storage mechanism 5 is used to accommodate floating objects in the water flow. The storage mechanism 5 includes a water filter plate 51. The inner wall of the water filter plate 51 is rotatably connected to the main shaft 10. A water filter groove 53 is opened in the wall of the water filter plate 51. The outer wall of the water filter plate 51 is fixedly connected to the fixed shell 4. The inner wall of the fixed shell 4 is rotatably connected to the storage box 52. The outer wall of the storage box 52 is fixedly connected to the block 54. The outer wall of the block 54 is in contact with the outer wall of the fixed shell 4. A locking block is fixed on the outer wall of the fixed shell 4 and in contact with the block 54. A water filter hole 55 is opened in the wall at the bottom of the storage box 52.

[0038] The lower surface of the circular shell 3 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed shell 4. The outer wall of the top of the main frame 1 is provided with a guide groove 9, which is used to introduce water flow into the main frame 1. The output end of the stepper motor 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the main shaft 10. The guide mechanism 6 includes a drainage leaf 61. The outer wall of the drainage leaf 61 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the main shaft 10. The outer wall of the main shaft 10 is fixedly connected to the blade 8. The inner wall of the circular shell 3 is fixedly connected to the outer ring 63.

[0039] The inner wall of the outer ring 63 is fixedly connected to a fixed block 64, an air inlet groove 66 is opened in the wall of the fixed block 64, the inner wall of the fixed block 64 is fixedly connected to a water baffle 65, the inner wall of the fixed block 64 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stepper motor 7, a water guide hole 62 is opened in the wall of the fixed shell 4, the outer wall of the fixed shell 4 is fixedly connected to a guide pipe 67, and a reinforcing rib is connected between the outer ring 63 and the fixed block 64 to support the weight of the stepper motor 7.

[0040] Working principle:

[0041] When in use, the device is placed in water. At this time, the device floats on the water surface under the buoyancy of the float 2. At this time, the main frame 1 is flush with the water surface. A guide groove 9 is opened on the main frame 1 to break the tension of the water and force the water to flow into the main frame 1 along the guide groove 9. When the water flows into the main frame 1, it first flows into the circular shell 3 below the main frame 1. An outer ring 63 is fixed in the circular shell 3. At the same time, the outer ring 63 and the fixed block 64 are connected to form a simple filter plate, and there is a gap between the outer ring 63 and the fixed block 64, so that floating objects in the water flow that are larger than the gap are blocked in the circular shell 3.

[0042] The water that has been preliminarily filtered in the circular shell 3 flows through the circular shell 3 into the fixed shell 4. The fixed shell 4 is provided with a storage mechanism 5, so the water flows into the storage box 52 in the fixed shell 4. The storage box 52 is provided with a water filter hole 55, so that floating objects are retained in the storage box 52. A clamping block 54 is fixed to the outer surface of the storage box 52. Therefore, when it is necessary to remove the floating objects in the storage box 52, the clamping block 54 can be disengaged from the locking block on the fixed shell 4 by shifting the clamping block 54. At this time, the storage box 52 can be rotated out of the fixed shell 4 to remove the floating objects. The water flows through the water filter hole 55 to the surface of the water filter plate 51. The water filter plate 51 is provided with a water filter groove 53. Therefore, the water flows through the water filter groove 53 and flows to the bottom of the fixed shell 4.

[0043] A stepper motor 7 is fixed in the fixed block 64, and the main shaft 10 is fixed on the stepper motor 7. Therefore, when the stepper motor 7 rotates, the main shaft 10 is forced to rotate. When the main shaft 10 rotates, the blade 8 fixed on the main shaft 10 is forced to start rotating and discharge the air above the blade 8 to the bottom of the blade 8. An air inlet slot 66 is provided on the fixed block 64, so air can enter the top of the blade 8 through the air inlet slot 66. At the same time, the water baffle 65 fixed on the fixed block 64 can prevent water from flowing into the top of the blade 8.

[0044] The wind force generated by the high-speed rotation of the blades 8 blows the water floating on the storage box 52 downward, and also accelerates the speed of water filtering on the storage box 52. The bottom of the main shaft 10 is also fixed with a drainage blade 61. Therefore, when the water flows into the bottom of the fixed shell 4, it is squeezed to the inner wall of the fixed shell 4 under the rotation of the drainage blade 61 in the diversion mechanism 6. At the same time, a water guide hole 62 is opened in the wall of the fixed shell 4, and the diversion pipe 67 is connected to the fixed shell 4. Therefore, when the water flows through the water guide hole 62 and is discharged into the diversion pipe 67 under the rotation of the drainage blade 61, it is discharged out of the device and changes the movement of the external water flow after being discharged.

[0045] Obviously, the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without making any creative efforts should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Structures, devices, and operating methods not specifically described and explained in this utility model shall be implemented in accordance with conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified or limited.

Claims

1. A floating object salvaging device for water conservancy projects, comprising: A main frame (1), the main frame (1) being used to introduce water flow into the device; A float (2), the float (2) is used to provide buoyancy for the salvaging device and is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the main frame (1); A round shell (3), the round shell (3) is used to contain water flow and is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the main frame (1); A stepper motor (7), wherein the stepper motor (7) is used to provide power for the salvaging device; Characterized in that the salvage device also includes: A flow guiding mechanism (6), the flow guiding mechanism (6) is used to discharge the filtered water flow out of the salvaging device and change the movement of the external water flow; A storage mechanism (5) is used to accommodate floating objects in a water flow, the storage mechanism (5) comprising a water filter plate (51), the inner wall of the water filter plate (51) being rotatably connected to a main shaft (10), a water filter groove (53) being provided in the wall of the water filter plate (51), the outer wall of the water filter plate (51) being fixedly connected to a fixed shell (4), and the inner wall of the fixed shell (4) being rotatably connected to a storage box (52).

2. A floating object salvaging device for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping block (54) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the storage box (52), the outer wall of the clamping block (54) is in contact with the outer wall of the fixed shell (4), and a water filtering hole (55) is provided in the wall at the bottom of the storage box (52).

3. The floating object salvaging device for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the round shell (3) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed shell (4), the outer wall at the top of the main frame (1) is provided with a guide groove (9), and the output end of the stepper motor (7) is fixedly connected to the top end of the main shaft (10).

4. The floating object salvaging device for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flow guide mechanism (6) comprises a drainage blade (61), the outer wall of the drainage blade (61) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the main shaft (10), the outer wall of the main shaft (10) is fixedly connected to a blade (8), and the inner wall of the circular shell (3) is fixedly connected to an outer ring (63).

5. The floating object salvaging device for water conservancy projects according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fixing block (64) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer ring (63), an air inlet groove (66) is opened in the wall of the fixing block (64), and a water baffle (65) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing block (64).

6. The floating object salvaging device for water conservancy projects according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the fixed block (64) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stepping motor (7), a water guide hole (62) is opened in the wall of the fixed shell (4), and a flow guide pipe (67) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed shell (4).

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