Wood pile anti-crack and anti-seepage structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a timber pile anti-cracking and anti-seepage structure which comprises a timber pile body, a crack is formed in the timber pile body, and a repairing groove corresponding to the crack is formed in the outer wall of the timber pile body. According to the anti-cracking and anti-seepage structure for the timber pile, through the arrangement of the fastening mechanism, in the using process of the anti-cracking and anti-seepage structure for the timber pile, after a first semi-cylinder and a second semi-cylinder are nailed into the timber pile body, a spring pushes the surface of the second semi-cylinder to extrude the interior of the timber pile body, and therefore the connection fixity of the fastening mechanism and the timber pile body is improved; meanwhile, under the rebound resilience of a spring, a second semi-cylinder can keep being extruded in the timber pile main body along with expansion of the timber pile main body, the situation that the anti-cracking and anti-seepage performance of the timber pile main body is affected due to the fact that a fastening mechanism and the interior of the timber pile main body are loosened is avoided, and then the maintenance time for repairing the timber pile main body is effectively prolonged; the maintenance frequency of the timber pile main body by manpower is reduced, the sealing performance of the timber pile in use is ensured, and the effects of energy conservation and emission reduction are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building wooden piles, in particular to a wooden pile anti-cracking and anti-seepage structure. Background Art

[0002] Wooden piles are a type of pile with a long history in engineering. They have been widely used in engineering practice because of their durability and resistance to decay when soaked in water. Ancient buildings are mostly built with wooden components. During restoration and maintenance, the surface of wooden components is often repaired through some patching techniques to maintain the original appearance of the ancient buildings.

[0003] For example, a Chinese patent discloses an anti-crack and anti-seepage structure for wooden piles in ancient buildings. (Authorization Announcement No. CN214832625U), the patented technology can provide a stable installation position for the anti-crack and anti-seepage layer and the filling decorative layer by repairing the groove. The anti-crack and anti-seepage layer has the dual functions of anti-crack and anti-seepage, preventing the cracks from further expanding, and effectively preventing water from entering the cracks, which has a better protection effect on the wooden pile body;

[0004] However, this patented technology uses a threaded rod to penetrate the anti-cracking and anti-seepage layer, and the spikes are nailed into the interior of the pile body for fixation. The repaired piles are prone to expansion due to years of exposure to wind, rain and sun, which causes the threaded rod and the spikes to loosen and slip out easily, shortening the effective maintenance time of the pile repair, thereby increasing the number of times manpower is required to maintain the piles. Energy conservation, emission reduction, safety and environmental protection have become trends today. Therefore, how to increase the effective time of pile repair to reduce manpower consumption and achieve energy conservation and emission reduction is a problem that technical personnel in this field need to solve. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a wood pile anti-cracking and anti-seepage structure to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a wooden pile anti-cracking and anti-seepage structure, comprising a wooden pile body, a crack formed inside the wooden pile body, a repair groove provided on the outer wall of the wooden pile body corresponding to the crack, and an anti-cracking and anti-seepage layer provided on the inner wall of the repair groove corresponding to the crack, fastening mechanisms are equidistantly arranged inside the anti-cracking and anti-seepage layer, and auxiliary holes are also provided on the inner wall of the repair groove corresponding to the fastening mechanism.

[0007] Preferably, the fastening mechanism includes a fixing portion, and the outer wall of the fixing portion is fixedly connected to the inside of the anti-cracking and anti-seepage layer, the end of the fixing portion is fixedly connected to a first semi-cylinder, and the cross section of the first semi-cylinder is provided with limiting grooves at equal distances.

[0008] Preferably, a spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the limiting column, and the other end of the limiting column is also fixedly connected to the second semi-cylinder.

[0009] Preferably, a receiving groove is provided at the adjacent cross-sections of the first semi-cylinder and the second semi-cylinder, and a measuring component is provided on the inner wall of the receiving groove, and a sliding groove is provided at the end of the fixing portion corresponding to the measuring component.

[0010] Preferably, the measuring assembly comprises a rotating column, and both ends of the rotating column are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the receiving groove, the outer wall of the rotating column is fixedly connected to a fixed block, and the interior of the fixed block is rotatably connected to a connecting column.

[0011] Preferably, two ends of the connecting column are fixedly connected with connecting plates, and one side where the two connecting plates are close to each other is fixedly connected with a connecting block.

[0012] Preferably, a measuring rod is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block, and the top and bottom of the measuring rod are arranged in close contact with the inner wall of the sliding groove.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the wood pile anti-cracking and anti-seepage structure;

[0014] 1. By setting the fastening mechanism, during the use of the wood pile anti-cracking and anti-seepage structure, after the first semi-cylinder and the second semi-cylinder are nailed into the interior of the wood pile body, the spring pushes the surface of the second semi-cylinder to be squeezed into the interior of the wood pile body, thereby improving the connection fixity between the fastening mechanism and the wood pile body. At the same time, under the spring resilience, the second semi-cylinder can follow the expansion of the wood pile body and remain squeezed into the interior of the wood pile body, avoiding loosening of the fastening mechanism and the interior of the wood pile body to affect the anti-cracking and anti-seepage performance of the wood pile body, thereby effectively extending the maintenance time of the wood pile body repair, reducing the number of times of manpower maintenance of the wood pile body, and achieving energy saving and emission reduction effects.

[0015] 2. By setting up the measuring component, during the use of the wood pile anti-cracking and anti-seepage structure, when the wood pile body expands and the spring pushes the second semi-cylinder away from the first semi-cylinder, the two fixed blocks will be driven to rotate synchronously, thereby driving the measuring rod to move, so that the user can know that the inside of the wood pile body has expanded through the moving distance of the measuring rod, and promptly notify the repair personnel to carry out maintenance, so as to avoid excessive expansion of the wood pile body, which may cause the fastening mechanism and the inside of the wood pile body to loosen and affect the anti-cracking and anti-seepage performance of the wood pile body, thereby improving the practicality of the wood pile anti-cracking and anti-seepage structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the repair groove of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fastening mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the measuring component of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. wooden pile body; 2. crack; 3. repair groove; 4. anti-crack and anti-seepage layer; 6. auxiliary hole; 5. fastening mechanism; 501. fixing part; 502. first semi-cylinder; 503. limiting groove; 504. spring; 505. limiting column; 506. second semi-cylinder; 507. storage groove; 508. slide groove; 7. measuring assembly; 701. rotating column; 702. fixing block; 703. connecting column; 704. connecting plate; 705. connecting block; 706. measuring rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Embodiment 1:

[0024] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a wood pile anti-cracking and anti-seepage structure, comprising a wood pile body 1, a crack 2 formed in the wood pile body 1, and a repair groove 3 is opened on the outer wall of the wood pile body 1 corresponding to the crack 2, and then an anti-cracking and anti-seepage layer 4 is arranged on the inner wall of the repair groove 3 corresponding to the crack 2, and fastening mechanisms 5 are arranged equidistantly inside the anti-cracking and anti-seepage layer 4, and auxiliary holes 6 are also opened on the inner wall of the repair groove 3 corresponding to the fastening mechanism 5.

[0025] The fastening mechanism 5 further includes a fixing portion 501, and the outer wall of the fixing portion 501 is fixedly connected to the inside of the anti-crack and anti-seepage layer 4, and the end of the fixing portion 501 is fixedly connected to a first semi-cylinder 502, and then the cross section of the first semi-cylinder 502 is provided with limiting grooves 503 at equal intervals, and the inner wall of the limiting groove 503 is fixedly connected to a spring 504, and the other end of the spring 504 is fixedly connected to a limiting column 505, and the other end of the limiting column 505 is also fixedly connected to a second semi-cylinder 506;

[0026] More specifically, in the present embodiment, during the use of the present wood pile anti-crack and anti-seepage structure, a repair groove 3 is provided on the outer wall of the wood pile body 1 corresponding to the crack 2, and an anti-crack and anti-seepage layer 4 is provided on the inner wall of the repair groove 3 corresponding to the crack 2, and fastening mechanisms 5 are provided equidistantly inside the anti-crack and anti-seepage layer 4, and the anti-crack and anti-seepage layer 4 can be fixed in the repair groove 3 by a plurality of fastening mechanisms 5, so as to repair the crack 2 and prevent the crack 2 from expanding. Furthermore, the anti-crack and anti-seepage layer 4 has the dual functions of anti-crack and anti-seepage. The specific composition can refer to the specific implementation method in the above-mentioned disclosed Chinese patent, which will not be described in detail here.

[0027] Next, in order to prevent the pile body 1 from expanding and cracking due to long-term exposure to wind, rain and sun, resulting in a short effective maintenance time for repair, firstly, multiple fastening mechanisms 5 can be nailed into the interior of the pile body 1, so as to fix the anti-cracking and anti-seepage layer 4 in the repair groove 3. At this time, the outer walls of the first semi-cylinder 502 and the second semi-cylinder 506 are squeezed by the interior of the pile body 1. At this time, the cross-section of the second semi-cylinder 506 is fitted to the cross-section of the first semi-cylinder 502. At this time, the spring 504 is in a compressed state, thereby pushing the second semi-cylinder 506, so that the surface of the second semi-cylinder 506 is squeezed inside the pile body 1, thereby improving the connection fixity between the fastening mechanism 5 and the pile body 1;

[0028] Then, when the interior of the pile body 1 expands, the first semi-cylinder 502 and the second semi-cylinder 506 are squeezed less and are prone to loosening. At this time, the spring 504 starts to rebound and push the second semi-cylinder 506, so that the second semi-cylinder 506 can follow the expansion of the pile body 1 and remain squeezed inside the pile body 1, avoiding the fastening mechanism 5 and the interior of the pile body 1 from loosening, causing the anti-cracking and anti-seepage layer 4 to loosen and affect the anti-cracking and anti-seepage performance of the pile body 1, thereby effectively extending the maintenance time of the pile body 1 repair, reducing the number of times of manpower maintenance on the pile body 1, and achieving energy saving and emission reduction effects;

[0029] Next, before the fastening mechanism 5 is nailed into the interior of the pile body 1, the spring 504 is in a normal state, so that the first semi-cylinder 502 and the second semi-cylinder 506 are in a separated state, so that a complete tip cannot be formed. At this time, an auxiliary hole 6 is further opened on the inner wall of the repair groove 3 corresponding to the fastening mechanism 5, and the auxiliary hole 6 is set to be conical, so that the fastening mechanism 5 can be pressed against the auxiliary hole 6, so that the ends of the first semi-cylinder 502 and the second semi-cylinder 506 are combined to form a complete tip under the guidance of the conical surface of the auxiliary hole 6, which is convenient for nailing the fastening mechanism 5 into the interior of the pile body 1. At the same time, when the complete tip is formed, the spring 504 is in a compressed state;

[0030] As described above, during the use of the present wood pile anti-cracking and anti-seepage structure, after the first semi-cylinder 502 and the second semi-cylinder 506 are nailed into the interior of the wood pile body 1, the spring 504 pushes the surface of the second semi-cylinder 506 to be squeezed into the interior of the wood pile body 1, thereby improving the connection fixation between the fastening mechanism 5 and the wood pile body 1. At the same time, under the resilience of the spring 504, the second semi-cylinder 506 can follow the expansion of the wood pile body 1 and remain squeezed into the interior of the wood pile body 1, thereby avoiding loosening of the fastening mechanism 5 and the interior of the wood pile body 1 and affecting the anti-cracking and anti-seepage performance of the wood pile body 1, thereby effectively extending the maintenance time of the repair of the wood pile body 1, reducing the number of times of manpower maintenance of the wood pile body 1, and achieving energy saving and emission reduction effects.

[0031] Embodiment 2:

[0032] On the basis of the above embodiment, the cross-sections of the first semi-cylinder 502 and the second semi-cylinder 506 that are close to each other are provided with a receiving groove 507, and the inner wall of the receiving groove 507 is provided with a measuring component 7, and the end of the fixing portion 501 is provided with a sliding groove 508 corresponding to the measuring component 7, and the measuring component 7 further includes a rotating column 701, and the two ends of the rotating column 701 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the receiving groove 507, and the outer wall of the rotating column 701 is fixedly connected to a fixing block 702, and then the interior of the fixing block 702 is rotatably connected to a connecting column 703, and the two ends of the connecting column 703 are fixedly connected to connecting plates 704, and the side where the two connecting plates 704 are close to each other is fixedly connected to a connecting block 705, and at the same time, one side of the connecting block 705 is fixedly connected to a measuring rod 706, and the top and bottom of the measuring rod 706 are arranged in affixed to the inner wall of the sliding groove 508;

[0033] More specifically, in the present embodiment, during the use of the present wood pile anti-cracking and anti-seepage structure, in order to facilitate the user to understand the fastening state of the fastening mechanism 5, so as to avoid the failure to timely notify the repair personnel for maintenance, which causes excessive expansion inside the wood pile body 1 and causes the fastening mechanism 5 and the inside of the wood pile body 1 to become loose, thereby affecting the anti-cracking and anti-seepage performance of the wood pile, a fixing block 702 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating column 701, and a connecting column 703 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixing block 702, and the two ends of the connecting column 703 are fixedly connected to connecting plates 704, so that when the fastening mechanism 5 is nailed into the inside of the wood pile body 1, the first semi-cylinder 502 and the second semi-cylinder 506 are tightly fitted, so that the two fixing blocks 702 are respectively contracted in the receiving groove 507;

[0034] When the inside of the pile body 1 expands, the spring 504 starts to rebound and push the second semi-cylinder 506, so that the second semi-cylinder 506 can follow the expansion of the pile body 1 and remain squeezed inside the pile body 1, thereby causing the two fixed blocks 702 to rotate inward synchronously, so that the connecting plate 704 moves along the direction of the inner wall of the slide groove 508, and then the connecting block 705 is fixedly connected to the side where the two connecting plates 704 are close to each other, and the measuring rod 706 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block 705, and the top and bottom of the measuring rod 706 are arranged on the inner wall of the slide groove 508, thereby driving the measuring rod 706 to move along the direction of the inner wall of the slide groove 508;

[0035] Further, when the first semi-cylinder 502 and the second semi-cylinder 506 are tightly fitted, the end of the measuring rod 706 is flush with the opening of the inner wall of the slide groove 508. When the pile body 1 expands, the end of the measuring rod 706 extends out of the opening of the inner wall of the slide groove 508. At this time, the user can know that the pile body 1 has expanded by the moving distance between the end of the measuring rod 706 and the opening of the inner wall of the slide groove 508, and can promptly notify the repair personnel to perform maintenance, so as to avoid excessive expansion of the pile body 1, which may cause the fastening mechanism 5 and the pile body 1 to loosen and affect the anti-cracking and anti-seepage performance of the pile body 1.

[0036] As described above, during the use of the present wood pile anti-cracking and anti-seepage structure, when the wood pile body 1 expands and the spring 504 pushes the second semi-cylinder 506 away from the first semi-cylinder 502, the two fixed blocks 702 will be synchronously driven to rotate, thereby driving the measuring rod 706 to move, so that the user can know that the inside of the wood pile body 1 has expanded through the moving distance of the measuring rod 706, and promptly notify the repair personnel to perform maintenance, thereby avoiding excessive expansion of the wood pile body 1, which may cause the fastening mechanism 5 and the inside of the wood pile body 1 to loosen and affect the anti-cracking and anti-seepage performance of the wood pile body 1, thereby improving the practicality of the present wood pile anti-cracking and anti-seepage structure.

[0037] Working principle: When the wood pile anti-crack and anti-seepage structure is used, the anti-crack and anti-seepage layer 4 is first fixed in the repair groove 3 through multiple fastening mechanisms 5, so as to repair the crack 2 and prevent the crack 2 from expanding. Then, in order to prevent the wood pile body 1 from expanding and cracking due to long-term exposure to wind, rain and sun, resulting in a short effective maintenance time for repair, the second semi-cylinder 506 is pushed by the spring 504, so that the surface of the second semi-cylinder 506 is squeezed inside the wood pile body 1, thereby improving the connection fixation between the fastening mechanism 5 and the wood pile body 1. At the same time, when the inside of the wood pile body 1 expands, the first semi-cylinder 502 and the outer walls of the second semi-cylinder 506 are squeezed less and are prone to loosening. At this time, the spring 504 begins to rebound and push the second semi-cylinder 506, so that the second semi-cylinder 506 can follow the expansion of the wood pile body 1 and remain squeezed inside the wood pile body 1, thereby preventing the fastening mechanism 5 and the inside of the wood pile body 1 from loosening.

[0038] Then, by pressing the fastening mechanism 5 against the auxiliary hole 6, the ends of the first semi-cylinder 502 and the second semi-cylinder 506 are combined under the guidance of the conical surface of the auxiliary hole 6 to form a complete tip, which facilitates the fastening mechanism 5 to be nailed into the interior of the wood pile body 1. At the same time, when the complete tip is formed, the spring 504 is in a compressed state.

[0039] Next, in order to facilitate the user to understand the fastening state of the fastening mechanism 5, when the interior of the pile body 1 expands, the second semi-cylinder 506 can follow the expansion of the pile body 1 and remain squeezed inside the pile body 1, so that the two fixing blocks 702 rotate inward synchronously and drive the measuring rod 706 to move along the direction of the inner wall of the slide groove 508. At this time, the user can know that the interior of the pile body 1 has expanded by measuring the moving distance between the end of the rod 706 and the opening of the inner wall of the slide groove 508, and can promptly notify the repair personnel to perform maintenance, so as to avoid excessive expansion of the pile body 1, which may cause the fastening mechanism 5 and the interior of the pile body 1 to loosen, thereby affecting the anti-cracking and anti-seepage performance of the pile body 1.

[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A wood pile anti-crack and anti-seepage structure, comprising a wood pile body (1), wherein a crack (2) is formed in the wood pile body (1), and characterized in that: The outer wall of the wood pile body (1) is provided with a repair groove (3) corresponding to the crack (2), and the inner wall of the repair groove (3) is provided with an anti-crack and anti-seepage layer (4) corresponding to the crack (2), and fastening mechanisms (5) are provided at equal distances inside the anti-crack and anti-seepage layer (4); An auxiliary hole (6) is also provided on the inner wall of the repair groove (3) corresponding to the fastening mechanism (5).

2. The wood pile anti-cracking and anti-seepage structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fastening mechanism (5) comprises a fixing portion (501), and the outer wall of the fixing portion (501) is fixedly connected to the inside of the anti-cracking and anti-seepage layer (4), the end of the fixing portion (501) is fixedly connected to a first semi-cylinder (502), and the cross section of the first semi-cylinder (502) is provided with limiting grooves (503) at equal distances.

3. The wood pile anti-cracking and anti-seepage structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A spring (504) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove (503), and the other end of the spring (504) is fixedly connected to a limiting column (505), and the other end of the limiting column (505) is also fixedly connected to a second semi-circular cylinder (506).

4. The wood pile anti-cracking and anti-seepage structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first semi-cylinder (502) and the second semi-cylinder (506) are both provided with a receiving groove (507) at the adjacent cross-sections, and a measuring component (7) is provided on the inner wall of the receiving groove (507), and a sliding groove (508) is provided at the end of the fixing portion (501) corresponding to the measuring component (7) and passing through the same.

5. The wood pile anti-cracking and anti-seepage structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The measuring assembly (7) comprises a rotating column (701), and the two ends of the rotating column (701) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the receiving groove (507), the outer wall of the rotating column (701) is fixedly connected to a fixed block (702), and the interior of the fixed block (702) is rotatably connected to a connecting column (703).

6. The wood pile anti-cracking and anti-seepage structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two ends of the connecting column (703) are fixedly connected to connecting plates (704), and the adjacent sides of the two connecting plates (704) are fixedly connected to connecting blocks (705); A measuring rod (706) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block (705), and the top and bottom of the measuring rod (706) are arranged in close contact with the inner wall of the sliding groove (508).

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