Concrete reverse ridge waterproof structure

By designing a concrete anti-bridge waterproof structure with grouting grooves, grouting ports and internal reinforcement ribs, the problems of long construction time, troublesome mold removal and low connection strength in the existing technology are solved, and more efficient construction and stronger waterproof performance are achieved.

CN222541693UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-28CHINA RAILWAY CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING GROUP +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420915192.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-29
Publication Date
2025-02-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing concrete anti-ridge waterproof structure has problems such as long pouring time, troubles in mold removal and low connection strength with the ground during the construction process.

Method used

A concrete anti-sill waterproof structure is designed, including a concrete anti-sill substrate, grouting tank, grouting port, steel bar pins and internal reinforcement ribs. By filling cement slurry and concrete, the connection strength between the structure and the ground is enhanced, and the waterproof performance is improved through waterproof layer and anti-fouling layer.

Benefits of technology

It effectively shortens construction time, simplifies the installation process, improves the connection strength between the concrete anti-rib waterproof structure and the ground, and enhances waterproof and corrosion resistance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a concrete reverse ridge waterproof structure, which relates to the field of building structures and comprises a concrete reverse ridge base body, a grouting groove penetrating through the bottom of the concrete reverse ridge base body and two grouting openings penetrating through the top end of the concrete reverse ridge base body. A plurality of steel bar pins are fixedly installed in the concrete reverse ridge base body and located on the two sides of the grouting groove, a plurality of inner reinforcing ribs are fixedly installed in the grouting groove, a waterproof layer is fixedly connected to the outer layer of the concrete reverse ridge base body, and an antifouling layer is fixedly connected to the outer layer of the waterproof layer. Overhead cushion blocks are fixedly installed at the positions, located in the middle and at the ends, of the bottom end of the concrete reverse ridge base body. By arranging the grouting opening, the steel bar pins, the overhead cushion blocks, the grouting grooves, the inner reinforcing ribs and the concrete reverse ridge base body, the outer surface of the concrete reverse ridge waterproof structure does not need to be trimmed again, and the construction time of the concrete reverse ridge waterproof structure can be saved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of building structures, in particular to a concrete anti-slope waterproof structure. Background Art

[0002] Counter-slope waterproofing refers to building a waterproof wall close to the ground under the outer wall of a building or other structure to prevent moisture from penetrating into the inner side of the wall, causing damage to the wall or leakage in the basement, cellar and other parts of the building. In the design of counter-slope waterproofing, a waterproof layer is usually set at the bottom of the wall. This layer can be made of a variety of materials, such as concrete, waterproof membrane, asphalt, etc. The specific design of the waterproof layer should be based on factors such as the specific groundwater level of the building. This scheme specifically involves a concrete counter-slope waterproof structure; the existing concrete counter-slope waterproof structure uses a corresponding mold to cast at the construction site. After the casting is completed, it is necessary to wait for the concrete to solidify. When the concrete solidifies, the concrete mold needs to be removed and the outer surface of the concrete needs to be trimmed. The trimming area is large, the entire construction period is long, and it is more troublesome. After the concrete counter-slope waterproof structure is formed, it is located above the ground as a whole. Therefore, the connection strength between the concrete counter-slope waterproof structure itself and the ground is low. Utility Model Content

[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a concrete anti-slope waterproof structure, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0005] A concrete anti-ridge waterproof structure comprises a concrete anti-ridge base, a grouting groove is provided through the bottom of the concrete anti-ridge base, two grouting ports are provided through the top of the concrete anti-ridge base, and a plurality of steel bar pins are fixedly installed inside the concrete anti-ridge base and on both sides of the grouting groove.

[0006] As a further solution of the utility model, a plurality of internal reinforcing ribs are fixedly installed inside the grouting groove.

[0007] As a further solution of the utility model, the outer layer of the concrete anti-ridge matrix is ​​fixedly connected to a waterproof layer, and the outer layer of the waterproof layer is fixedly connected to an anti-fouling layer.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model, overhead pads are fixedly installed at the bottom, middle and end portions of the concrete anti-ridge base.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model, the top view cross-sections of the concrete anti-ridge base and the grouting groove are both arranged in an "L" shape.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model, the steel bar pin passes through the bottom of the concrete anti-ridge matrix.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model, the grouting port is communicated with the interior of the grouting groove.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model, a plurality of the inner reinforcing ribs are arranged at equal distances, and the positions of the inner reinforcing ribs and the steel bar pins correspond to each other.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The utility model provides grouting ports, steel bar pins, overhead pads, grouting grooves, internal reinforcing ribs, and a concrete anti-ridge matrix. After the steel bar pins are inserted into the mounting holes injected with cement slurry, the connection strength between the steel bar pins and the mounting holes is enhanced by the solidified cement slurry. After concrete is poured into the grouting grooves through the grouting ports, the connection strength between the concrete anti-ridge waterproof structure and the ground is enhanced by the solidified concrete in combination with the internal reinforcing ribs. At the same time, the installation of the concrete anti-ridge waterproof structure is convenient. After the concrete is poured, an anti-fouling layer and a waterproof layer installed outside the concrete anti-ridge matrix form an external decoration. The outer surface of the concrete anti-ridge waterproof structure does not need to be trimmed again, which can save construction time of the concrete anti-ridge waterproof structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a concrete anti-slope waterproof structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a bottom-up view of the overall structure of a concrete anti-slope waterproof structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a side view of a concrete anti-slope waterproof structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a front view of a concrete anti-slope waterproof structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of a concrete anti-ridge waterproof structure of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Anti-fouling layer; 2. Grouting port; 3. Steel bar pin; 4. Overhead pad; 5. Grouting groove; 6. Internal reinforcement rib; 7. Concrete anti-ridge base; 8. Waterproof layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0022] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, a concrete anti-ridge waterproof structure includes a concrete anti-ridge base 7, a grouting groove 5 is opened through the bottom of the concrete anti-ridge base 7, two grouting ports 2 are opened through the top of the concrete anti-ridge base 7, and a plurality of steel pins 3 are fixedly installed inside the concrete anti-ridge base 7 and on both sides of the grouting groove 5.

[0023] A plurality of internal reinforcing ribs 6 are fixedly installed inside the grouting groove 5. The internal reinforcing ribs 6 are provided to enhance the compressive strength of the concrete anti-ridge waterproof structure. At the same time, when concrete is injected into the grouting groove 5 and solidified, the connection strength between the concrete and the concrete anti-ridge matrix 7 can be improved.

[0024] The outer layer of the concrete anti-ridge base 7 is fixedly connected to a waterproof layer 8, and the outer layer of the waterproof layer 8 is fixedly connected to an anti-fouling layer 1. By setting the anti-fouling layer 1, the adhesion of dirt on the outer surface of the concrete anti-ridge waterproof structure is reduced, and the anti-corrosion performance of the concrete anti-ridge waterproof structure is enhanced. At the same time, the waterproof layer 8 is set to improve the waterproof performance of the concrete anti-ridge waterproof structure.

[0025] Overhead pads 4 are fixedly installed at the bottom, middle and end parts of the concrete anti-ridge base 7. The concrete anti-ridge base 7 is raised by setting the overhead pads 4. When the concrete is poured into the grouting groove 5, part of the concrete can flow between the concrete anti-ridge base 7 and the ground. When the concrete solidifies, the concrete anti-ridge base 7 can be connected to the ground as an integral whole.

[0026] The top view cross-sections of the concrete anti-ridge base 7 and the grouting groove 5 are both arranged in an "L" shape.

[0027] The steel pin 3 passes through the bottom of the concrete counter-ridge base 7. When installing the concrete counter-ridge waterproof structure, first drill an installation hole in the ground, then pour cement slurry into the installation hole, and then insert the steel pin 3 into the installation hole. When the cement slurry solidifies, it is convenient to enhance the connection stability between the concrete counter-ridge waterproof structure and the ground through the solidified cement slurry.

[0028] The grouting port 2 is communicated with the interior of the grouting groove 5 . After the concrete anti-ridge waterproof structure is inserted into the ground, concrete is poured into the grouting groove 5 through the grouting port 2 .

[0029] The plurality of inner reinforcing ribs 6 are arranged at equal distances, and the positions of the inner reinforcing ribs 6 and the steel bar pins 3 correspond to each other.

[0030] It should be noted that the utility model is a concrete anti-ridge waterproof structure. When in use, first a groove is opened on the ground. The shape and size of the groove are the same as the shape and size of the top view of the concrete anti-ridge waterproof structure. The depth of the groove is equal to the thickness of the overhead pad 4. After the groove is opened, a mounting hole is opened inside the groove. The position and number of the mounting holes correspond to the position and number of the steel pins 3. The depth of the mounting hole is determined according to the external lead length of the steel pins 3. When the steel pins 3 are inserted into the mounting holes, the bottom surface of the overhead pad 4 is flush with the ground in the groove.

[0031] After the installation hole is opened, cement slurry is poured into the installation hole, and then the steel bar pin 3 is inserted into the installation hole, and then concrete is poured into the grouting groove 5 through the grouting port 2. After the concrete flows into the groove, part of the concrete flows into the gap between the concrete anti-ridge matrix 7 and the ground. When the concrete overflows from the grouting port 2, the grouting is stopped, and then the concrete at the grouting port 2 is smoothed;

[0032] After the cement slurry and concrete solidify, the connection strength between the steel bar pin 3 and the installation hole is enhanced by the solidified cement slurry, the connection strength between the concrete anti-ridge waterproof structure and the ground is enhanced by the solidified concrete, and the connection strength between the concrete and the concrete anti-ridge matrix 7 is enhanced by the solidified concrete and the internal reinforcement 6. The concrete anti-ridge waterproof structure is connected to the ground as a whole by using concrete, and then cement is applied to the connection between the concrete anti-ridge waterproof structure and the ground and the top of the grouting port 2, and a waterproof coating is applied;

[0033] When the concrete anti-ridge waterproof structure is put into use, the internal reinforcement 6 is used in conjunction with the concrete anti-ridge base 7 and the concrete filled in the grouting groove 5 to enhance the compressive resistance of the concrete anti-ridge waterproof structure. At the same time, the anti-fouling layer 1 is used to reduce the adhesion of dirt on the outer surface of the concrete anti-ridge waterproof structure, thereby enhancing the anti-corrosion performance of the concrete anti-ridge waterproof structure. At the same time, a waterproof layer 8 is provided to improve the waterproof performance of the concrete anti-ridge waterproof structure.

[0034] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A concrete anti-ridge waterproof structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises a concrete anti-ridge base (7), a grouting groove (5) is provided through the bottom of the concrete anti-ridge base (7), two grouting ports (2) are provided through the top of the concrete anti-ridge base (7), and a plurality of steel bar pins (3) are fixedly installed inside the concrete anti-ridge base (7) and on both sides of the grouting groove (5).

2. A concrete anti-ridge waterproof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of internal reinforcing ribs (6) are fixedly installed inside the grouting groove (5).

3. A concrete anti-ridge waterproof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer layer of the concrete anti-ridge base (7) is fixedly connected to a waterproof layer (8), and the outer layer of the waterproof layer (8) is fixedly connected to an anti-fouling layer (1).

4. The concrete anti-ridge waterproof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Overhead pads (4) are fixedly installed at the bottom end, middle part and end part of the concrete anti-ridge base (7).

5. The concrete anti-ridge waterproof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top view cross-sections of the concrete anti-ridge base (7) and the grouting groove (5) are both arranged in an "L" shape.

6. The concrete anti-ridge waterproof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steel bar pin (3) penetrates the bottom of the concrete anti-ridge matrix (7).

7. The concrete anti-ridge waterproof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grouting port (2) is in communication with the interior of the grouting groove (5).

8. The concrete anti-ridge waterproof structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The plurality of internal reinforcing ribs (6) are arranged at equal distances from each other, and the positions of the internal reinforcing ribs (6) and the steel bar pins (3) correspond to each other.