Energy-saving plate for building

Abstract

The utility model relates to an energy-saving plate for building, which belongs to the field of building plates, and comprises a frame, the inner wall of the frame is provided with a support assembly for improving the support anti-deformation effect, and the upper surface of the support assembly is provided with a protection assembly for improving the energy-saving protection effect. The supporting assembly comprises two strength plates, a plurality of keel frames and a plurality of fiber cement blocks. According to the energy-saving plate for the building, the supporting assembly is arranged, the strength plates serve as main bearing parts of the supporting assembly and are fixed to the inner wall of the frame, basic strength and supporting force are provided, the keel frames are evenly distributed between the two strength plates, the effects of strengthening and evenly dispersing force are achieved, and the overall rigidity and stability are enhanced; the fiber cement blocks are filled among the keel frames, so that the volume density and strength of the board are increased, the compression resistance of the board is improved, the heat insulation layer provides heat insulation and heat preservation effects, heat loss is reduced, the waterproof bottom layer prevents moisture permeation, the board is protected from being affected by moisture, and the service life is prolonged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building boards, in particular to an energy-saving building board. Background Art

[0002] Sheet material is a flat rectangular building material board made of standard size, used in the construction industry as a component of wall, ceiling or floor. It also refers to metal plates made by forging, rolling or casting, and is divided into thin plates, medium plates, thick plates, extra thick plates, and usually made into flat rectangular building material boards of standard size. Energy-saving sheet material is a type of sheet material and is usually installed indoors.

[0003] For example, a kind of energy-saving board for construction disclosed in Chinese patent announcement number (CN211691061 U) includes an energy-saving board main body, an installation plug-in, an installation clamp, a graphite-modified molded polystyrene board, a foamed concrete insulation layer and a rock wool board. The left side of the energy-saving board main body is installed with an installation plug-in, the left side of the installation plug-in is provided with a clamping column, and the right side of the energy-saving board main body is installed with an installation clamp. The utility model has a simple structure and is installed by splicing with a small amount of caulking mortar. The joints are first treated with SOBEN caulking paste to reduce the generation of construction waste. At the same time, a new type of lightweight energy-saving board formed in one time by lightweight materials has the characteristics of light weight, thin body, high strength, sound insulation, heat insulation, waterproof and moisture-proof, earthquake resistance, heat preservation, frost resistance, aging resistance, impact resistance, etc. It can be nailed, sawed, slotted, pollution-free, convenient construction, built-in reinforced support structure, deformation prevention, and high stability and practicality, and has certain promotion value.

[0004] However, the above patent still has the problem of poor support and anti-deformation effect for the energy-saving board. For example, the energy-saving board in the above patent is composed of a variety of composite materials, and the strength of the materials used is limited. When used for a long time, after moisture invasion and other conditions occur, stress deformation is very likely to occur in the middle of the board, thereby affecting the aesthetics and practicality, and reducing the energy-saving effect of the building board. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an energy-saving board for construction, which has the advantages of good anti-deformation effect when using supports, and solves the problem in the prior art that the anti-deformation effect when using supports for energy-saving boards is poor.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an energy-saving building board, comprising a frame, the inner wall of the frame is provided with a support component for improving the support and anti-deformation effect, and the upper surface of the support component is provided with a protection component for improving the energy-saving protection effect;

[0007] The support assembly includes two strength plates, a plurality of keel frames, a plurality of fiber cement blocks, an insulating layer and a waterproof bottom layer. The two strength plates are fixed to the inner wall of the frame, a plurality of keel frames are respectively fixed to the opposite sides of the two strength plates, a plurality of fiber cement blocks are respectively filled between the opposite sides of two adjacent keel frames, the insulating layer is bonded to the lower surface of the lower strength plate, and the waterproof bottom layer is bonded to the lower surface of the insulating layer.

[0008] Furthermore, the thermal insulation layer is an extruded polystyrene layer, and the waterproof bottom layer is a high-density polyethylene board layer.

[0009] Furthermore, a plurality of the keel frames are evenly distributed along the length direction of the two strength plates.

[0010] Furthermore, the thickness of the fiber cement block is equal to the distance between opposite sides of the two strength plates.

[0011] Furthermore, the protective component includes a sound insulation layer, a moisture-proof layer and a panel layer, the sound insulation layer is bonded to the upper surface of the upper strength plate, the moisture-proof layer is bonded to the upper surface of the sound insulation layer, and the panel layer is bonded to the upper surface of the moisture-proof layer.

[0012] Furthermore, the sound insulation layer is a polyurethane foam layer, and the moisture-proof layer is a polyethylene film layer.

[0013] Furthermore, the panel layer is a PVC board layer.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The energy-saving building board is provided with a support assembly. The strength plate is the main load-bearing part of the support assembly and is fixed to the inner wall of the frame to provide basic strength and support. The keel frame is evenly distributed between the two strength plates to strengthen and evenly disperse the force, enhance the overall rigidity and stability. The fiber cement blocks are filled between the keel frames to increase the volume density and strength of the board, improve its compressive performance, and prevent the board from deformation. The insulation layer provides thermal insulation and heat preservation effects, reduces heat loss, and the waterproof base layer prevents moisture penetration, protects the board from moisture, and extends its service life.

[0016] 2. The energy-saving building board is provided with a protective component. The sound insulation layer adopts a polyurethane foam layer to absorb and reduce sound propagation, thereby improving the sound insulation effect of the board. The moisture-proof layer adopts a polyethylene film layer to form a waterproof barrier to prevent moisture intrusion and protect internal materials from moisture. The panel layer adopts a PVC board layer as the outermost layer to provide a decorative effect and protect the underlying materials from damage by external physical and chemical factors. Through this structural design, the protective component not only enhances the energy-saving performance of the board, but also provides additional sound insulation, moisture-proof and decorative effects, making the board more practical and durable in building applications. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support assembly of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the protective component of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1 frame, 2 support assembly, 21 strength plate, 22 keel frame, 23 fiber cement block, 24 insulation layer, 25 waterproof base layer, 3 protection assembly, 31 sound insulation layer, 32 moisture-proof layer, 33 panel layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1 In this embodiment, an energy-saving building board includes a frame 1, the inner wall of the frame 1 is provided with a support component 2 for improving the support and anti-deformation effect, and the upper surface of the support component 2 is provided with a protection component 3 for improving the energy-saving protection effect.

[0023] See also Figure 2In order to improve the supporting and anti-deformation effect of the energy-saving board, the supporting assembly 2 in this embodiment includes two strength plates 21, a plurality of keel frames 22, a plurality of fiber cement blocks 23, an insulating layer 24 and a waterproof bottom layer 25. The two strength plates 21 are fixed to the inner wall of the frame 1, and a plurality of keel frames 22 are respectively fixed to the opposite sides of the two strength plates 21. The strength plate 21, as the main load-bearing part of the supporting assembly 2, is fixed to the inner wall of the frame 1 to provide basic strength and supporting force. A plurality of fiber cement blocks 23 are respectively filled between the opposite sides of two adjacent keel frames 22. The fiber cement blocks 23 are filled between the keel frames 22 to increase the volume density and strength of the board and improve its compressive resistance. The insulating layer 24 is bonded to the lower surface of the lower strength plate 21, and the waterproof bottom layer 25 is bonded to the lower surface of the insulating layer 24.

[0024] In this embodiment, the insulation layer 24 is an extruded polystyrene layer, which provides thermal insulation and heat preservation effects to reduce heat loss. The waterproof bottom layer 25 is a high-density polyethylene board layer, which prevents moisture penetration, protects the board from moisture, and extends the service life. Several keel frames 22 are evenly distributed along the length direction of the two strength plates 21. The keel frames 22 are evenly distributed between the two strength plates 21, which play a role in strengthening and evenly dispersing force, thereby enhancing the overall rigidity and stability. The thickness of the fiber cement block 23 is equal to the distance between the opposite sides of the two strength plates 21.

[0025] See also Figure 3 In order to improve the protective effect of the energy-saving board, the protective component 3 in this embodiment includes a sound insulation layer 31, a moisture-proof layer 32 and a panel layer 33. The sound insulation layer 31 is bonded to the upper surface of the upper strength plate 21. The sound insulation layer 31 adopts a polyurethane foam layer to absorb and reduce sound propagation and improve the sound insulation effect of the board. The moisture-proof layer 32 is bonded to the upper surface of the sound insulation layer 31. The moisture-proof layer 32 adopts a polyethylene film layer to form a waterproof barrier to prevent moisture from invading and protect the internal materials from moisture. The panel layer 33 is bonded to the upper surface of the moisture-proof layer 32. The panel layer 33 adopts a PVC board layer as the outermost layer to provide a decorative effect and protect the lower layer materials from damage by external physical and chemical factors.

[0026] In this embodiment, the sound insulation layer 31 is a polyurethane foam layer, the moisture-proof layer 32 is a polyethylene film layer, and the panel layer 33 is a PVC board layer. Through this structural design, the protective component 3 not only enhances the energy-saving performance of the board, but also provides additional sound insulation, moisture-proof and decorative effects, making the board more practical and durable in construction applications.

[0027] The working principle of the above embodiment is:

[0028] (1) When the energy-saving board is used to improve the supporting and anti-deformation effect, the strength plate 21 is the main load-bearing part of the support assembly 2, fixed to the inner wall of the frame 1, and provides basic strength and support. The keel frame 22 is evenly distributed between the two strength plates 21, which plays a role in strengthening and evenly dispersing the force, enhancing the overall rigidity and stability. The fiber cement block 23 is filled between the keel frames 22 to increase the volume density and strength of the board and improve its compressive performance. The insulation layer 24 provides thermal insulation and heat preservation effects to reduce heat loss. The waterproof bottom layer 25 prevents moisture penetration, protects the board from moisture, and extends its service life.

[0029] (2) When the energy-saving board is used to improve the protective effect, the sound insulation layer 31 is made of a polyurethane foam layer to absorb and reduce sound propagation, thereby improving the sound insulation effect of the board. The moisture-proof layer 32 is made of a polyethylene film layer to form a waterproof barrier to prevent moisture from invading and protect the internal materials from moisture. The panel layer 33 is made of a PVC board layer as the outermost layer to provide a decorative effect and protect the underlying materials from damage by external physical and chemical factors.

[0030] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0031] The standard parts used in this application document can all be purchased from the market and can be customized according to the instructions and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art. The control method is automatic control through a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented through simple programming by technicians in this field, which is common knowledge in this field. Therefore, this application document will no longer explain the control method and circuit connection in detail.

[0032] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. An energy-saving board for construction, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the frame (1) is provided with a support component (2) for improving the support and anti-deformation effect, and the upper surface of the support component (2) is provided with a protection component (3) for improving the energy-saving and protective effect; The support assembly (2) comprises two strength plates (21), a plurality of keel frames (22), a plurality of fiber cement blocks (23), an insulating layer (24) and a waterproof bottom layer (25); the two strength plates (21) are fixed to the inner wall of the frame (1); the plurality of keel frames (22) are respectively fixed to the opposite sides of the two strength plates (21); the plurality of fiber cement blocks (23) are respectively filled between the opposite sides of two adjacent keel frames (22); the insulating layer (24) is bonded to the lower surface of the lower strength plate (21); and the waterproof bottom layer (25) is bonded to the lower surface of the insulating layer (24).

2. The energy-saving building board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat insulating layer (24) is an extruded polystyrene layer, and the waterproof bottom layer (25) is a high-density polyethylene board layer.

3. The energy-saving building board according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of keel frames (22) are evenly distributed along the length direction of the two strength plates (21).

4. The energy-saving building board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thickness of the fiber cement block (23) is equal to the distance between the two opposite sides of the strength plates (21).

5. The energy-saving building board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective component (3) comprises a sound insulation layer (31), a moisture-proof layer (32) and a panel layer (33); the sound insulation layer (31) is bonded to the upper surface of the upper strength plate (21); the moisture-proof layer (32) is bonded to the upper surface of the sound insulation layer (31); and the panel layer (33) is bonded to the upper surface of the moisture-proof layer (32).

6. The energy-saving building board according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sound insulation layer (31) is a polyurethane foam layer, and the moisture-proof layer (32) is a polyethylene film layer.

7. The energy-saving building board according to claim 5, characterized in that: The panel layer (33) is a PVC board layer.

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