Formwork supporting structure
By designing a symmetrical cone surface and latch mechanism on the buckles of the template support structure, the external force is decomposed into vertical and horizontal directions, which solves the problem of weak resistance to deformation of the existing buckles and improves the stability and service life of the structure.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420983716.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-08
AI Technical Summary
The existing plug-in type buckle is a single-layer sheet-like structure with weak resistance to deformation. The longer the use time, the easier it is to deform the buckle, affecting the connection function and reducing the stability of the bracket.
A template support structure is designed, in which the buckle is provided with a conical surface with an upper and lower symmetrical conical surface, the buckle at one end of the cross bar is equipped with a slot for matching the conical surface, and a plurality of uniformly spaced positioning ports are provided in the circumference of the conical surface, and the snap is provided with a pin, and the pin penetrates the snap and passes through the positioning port, and the external force is decomposed into vertical and horizontal directions by the cooperation between the conical surface and the snap, thereby enhancing the stability of the structure.
By increasing the thickness and contact area of the buckle, the deformation resistance of the buckle is improved, the stability of the structure is enhanced, and the service life is extended.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of scaffolding, in particular to a template supporting structure. Background Art
[0002] Formwork is usually used in construction to support and contain plastic concrete, and to keep the plastic concrete in place until it solidifies to form a self-supporting concrete structure. Usually, the formwork needs to be supported by a socket-type disc-type steel pipe bracket before subsequent concrete pouring and curing work. The socket-type disc-type steel pipe bracket refers to a steel pipe bracket with a structural geometry unchanged system in which the vertical rods are connected by sockets and the horizontal rods are matched with the discs on the vertical rods by buckles, and the buckles are fixedly connected to the discs by pins to form a single-layer sheet structure. The socket-type discs currently on the market are single-layer sheet structures with weak deformation resistance. As the use time increases, the single-layer sheet-like discs are prone to deformation and affect the connection function, which has an adverse effect on the stability of the bracket. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a template support structure.
[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is: a template support structure, including a horizontal bar, a vertical bar and a buckle, the horizontal bar is fixedly connected to the vertical bar through the buckle. The buckle is provided with a cone surface symmetrical up and down, the buckle at one end of the horizontal bar is provided with a slot matching the cone surface, the buckle is movably connected to the vertical bar, a plurality of evenly spaced positioning holes are provided on the circumference of the cone surface, the buckle is provided with a latch, and the latch passes through the buckle and the positioning hole.
[0005] Furthermore, a plurality of positioning strips with even intervals are provided on the conical surface, and the side edges of the buckle are fitted with the positioning strips.
[0006] Furthermore, a movably connected disc support is provided on the vertical rod, and the disc buckle is provided with a through hole matching the disc support, and the bottom surface of the disc buckle is in contact with the disc support.
[0007] Furthermore, the pan tray includes a connecting tube and a hand wheel, the inner wall of the connecting tube is provided with threads, the vertical rod is provided with a threaded section matching the connecting tube, the bottom of the connecting tube is provided with a hand wheel, the hand wheel is integrated with the connecting tube, and the vertical rod runs through the pan tray.
[0008] Furthermore, the sides of the buckle are provided with anti-slip grooves.
[0009] Furthermore, a side of the buckle away from the latch is fixedly connected to the cross bar by welding.
[0010] Furthermore, a chassis is provided at the bottom end of the vertical rod, the chassis is integrated with the vertical rod, and the bottom surface of the chassis contacts the working surface.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages: the disc buckle is provided with conical surfaces on the top and bottom, the thickness is increased, the contact area with the buckle is increased, and the disc buckle has stronger anti-deformation ability. The external force received by the disc buckle is decomposed into the vertical direction and the horizontal direction by the cooperation of the conical surface and the buckle to offset them respectively, so as to ensure the stability of the structure and improve the anti-deformation ability of the disc buckle. The disc buckle can rotate around the vertical rod, so as to facilitate the assembly of the disc buckle and the buckle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0013] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the buckle of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the crossbar of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a vertical rod of the utility model.
[0017] Among them: 1. vertical rod; 2. horizontal rod; 3. disc buckle; 11. chassis; 12. threaded section; 13. disc support; 131. hand wheel; 132. connecting tube; 21. buckle; 22. latch; 211. side; 212. slot; 31. through hole; 32. conical surface; 33. anti-slip pattern; 321. positioning strip; 322. positioning port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0019] The specific implementation of the utility model will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
[0020] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, a formwork support structure includes a crossbar 2, a vertical bar 1 and a buckle 3, wherein the crossbar 2 is fixedly connected to the vertical bar 1 through the buckle 3. The buckle 3 is provided with a tapered surface 32 that is symmetrical up and down, which increases the thickness of the buckle 3 and improves the strength of the buckle 3. The buckle 21 at one end of the crossbar 2 is provided with a slot 212 that matches the tapered surface 32. By using the cooperation between the tapered surface 32 and the slot 212, the external force on the buckle 3 is decomposed and offset in the vertical and horizontal directions, thereby improving the stability of the support structure and the anti-deformation ability of the buckle 3.
[0021] The buckle 3 is movably connected to the vertical rod 1. The vertical rod 1 is provided with a movably connected disc holder 13, and the buckle 3 is provided with a through hole 31 that matches the disc holder 13, and the bottom surface of the buckle 3 is in contact with the disc holder 13. The buckle 3 can rotate around the disc holder 13, which is convenient for assembling the buckle 21 and the buckle 3. The side of the buckle 3 is provided with an anti-skid pattern 33, which is used to facilitate the rotation of the buckle 3. A plurality of evenly spaced positioning openings 322 are provided on the circumference of the conical surface 32, and the buckle 21 is provided with a latch 22, which penetrates the buckle 21 and passes through the positioning openings 322. The side of the buckle 21 away from the latch 22 is fixedly connected to the cross bar 2 by welding, so as to ensure the connection strength between the buckle 21 and the cross bar 2. A plurality of evenly spaced positioning strips 321 are provided on the conical surface 32, and the side 211 of the buckle 21 is in contact with the positioning strips 321. The positioning strip 321 can be used to quickly confirm the relative position of the buckle 21 and the plate opening, thereby improving the assembly efficiency of the horizontal bar 2 and the vertical bar 1.
[0022] The vertical rod 1 passes through the plate support 13. A chassis 11 is provided at the bottom end of the vertical rod 1. The chassis 11 is integrated with the vertical rod 1, and the bottom surface of the chassis 11 contacts the working surface. The chassis 11 helps to disperse the pressure of the vertical rod 1 on the working surface, while increasing the bottom area of the vertical rod 1 and maintaining the stability of the vertical rod 1.
[0023] The tray 13 includes a connecting tube 132 and a hand wheel 131. The inner wall of the connecting tube 132 is provided with threads. The vertical rod 1 is provided with a threaded section 12 that matches the connecting tube 132. The bottom of the connecting tube 132 is provided with a hand wheel 131. The hand wheel 131 is integrated with the connecting tube 132. The position of the tray 13 on the threaded section 12 of the vertical rod 1 is adjusted by rotating the tray 13, thereby fine-tuning the vertical position of the tray 13 to ensure that the horizontal degree of the cross bar 2 and the vertical rod 1 is maintained during assembly. The tray 13 can be fixed on the threaded section 12 by adding anti-loosening glue to the inner wall of the connecting tube 132.
[0024] The working principle of the specific implementation of the utility model is as follows: screw the disc holder 13 into the appropriate position of the threaded section 12 on the vertical rod 1, sleeve the disc buckle 3 on the disc holder 13, rotate the disc holder 13 so that the buckle 21 at one end of the cross bar 2 quickly cooperates with the disc holder 13, and fix the buckle 21 with the disc buckle 3 through the latch 22. The disc buckle 3 is provided with a conical surface 32, which increases the thickness and improves the strength of the disc buckle 3. The conical surface 32 increases the contact area between the disc buckle 3 and the buckle 21, and reduces the pressure on the disc buckle 3. The disc buckle 3 uses the conical surface 32 to decompose and offset the external force received, thereby improving the anti-deformation ability of the disc buckle 3.
[0025] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be an element centered thereon. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be an element centered thereon. The terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
[0026] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any form. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not used to limit the present invention. Any technical personnel in this field can make some changes or modify the technical contents disclosed above into equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any brief modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A formwork support structure, comprising a crossbar (2), a vertical bar (1) and a buckle (3), wherein the crossbar (2) is fixedly connected to the vertical bar (1) via the buckle (3), and characterized in that: The buckle (3) is provided with a cone surface (32) which is symmetrical in the upper and lower parts; the buckle (21) at one end of the cross bar (2) is provided with a slot (212) which matches the cone surface (32); the buckle (3) is movably connected to the vertical bar (1); a plurality of positioning openings (322) which are evenly spaced are provided on the circumference of the cone surface (32); the buckle (21) is provided with a latch (22); the latch (22) passes through the buckle (21) and the positioning opening (322).
2. The formwork support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conical surface (32) is provided with a plurality of positioning strips (321) at even intervals, and the side edge (211) of the buckle (21) is in close contact with the positioning strips (321).
3. The formwork support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical rod (1) is provided with a movably connected disc support (13), the disc buckle (3) is provided with a through hole (31) matching the disc support (13), and the bottom surface of the disc buckle (3) is in contact with the disc support (13).
4. The formwork support structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pan tray (13) comprises a connecting tube (132) and a hand wheel (131); the inner wall of the connecting tube (132) is provided with a thread; the vertical rod (1) is provided with a threaded section (12) matching the connecting tube (132); the bottom of the connecting tube (132) is provided with a hand wheel (131); the hand wheel (131) is integrated with the connecting tube (132); and the vertical rod (1) passes through the pan tray (13).
5. The formwork support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side surface of the buckle (3) is provided with anti-slip grooves (33).
6. The formwork support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the buckle (21) away from the latch (22) is fixedly connected to the cross bar (2) by welding.
7. The formwork support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A chassis (11) is provided at the bottom end of the vertical rod (1), the chassis (11) is integrated with the vertical rod (1), and the bottom surface of the chassis (11) is in contact with the working surface.