Dust fall fence for building construction
By designing a dust reduction barrier for construction, and using the combination of suction pump and dust filter plate, the problem of difficult dust pollution in construction is solved, effective filtration and collection of dust is achieved, and air quality at the construction site is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421282611.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-06
AI Technical Summary
During construction, dust pollution is difficult to effectively control, especially when the wind in the sky is strong, existing dust reduction measures cannot completely prevent the secondary drift of dust.
A dust reduction enclosure for construction construction is designed, including components such as the fence body, fixed pipe, vacuum cleaner, dust collecting groove, suction pump and dust filter plate. Dust is sucked in through the suction pump and vacuum cleaner, and dust filtering through the dust filter plate and dust collecting groove.
It effectively reduces the drift of dust. Through the combination of the suction pump and dust filter plate, the effective filtering and collection of dust is achieved, avoids the secondary drift of dust, and improves the air quality at the construction site.
Smart Images
Figure 00000000_0000_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a dust reduction enclosure for building construction. Background Art
[0002] At present, dust pollution is one of the main types of pollution in urban construction, and it is inevitable that dust pollution will occur on construction sites, especially when the weather is dry and windy. The main cause of dust on site is construction excavation, backfilling and other operations. The existing prevention of dust is mainly to set up fences on the outside of the construction site to separate the construction site from the outside.
[0003] Traditional enclosures are usually equipped with water spray devices to reduce dust, and the dust is absorbed by water mist and dropped. When the wet dust dries, it will still be blown up by the wind, and the dust will be dispersed again. For this reason, we propose a dust reduction enclosure for construction. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a dust reduction enclosure for construction, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a dust reduction enclosure for construction, comprising an enclosure body, a supporting structure is arranged on the enclosure body, a fixed pipe is inlaid on one side of the enclosure body, a plurality of dust suction heads are arranged on the side of the fixed pipe away from the enclosure body, the plurality of dust suction heads are all inserted into the interior of the fixed pipe and communicated with the fixed pipe, a connecting pipe is fixedly installed inside the enclosure body, a dust collecting groove is arranged on the enclosure body, two ends of the connecting pipe are respectively inserted into the interior of the fixed pipe and the dust collecting groove and communicated with the fixed pipe and the dust collecting groove, and the enclosure body Two air suction pumps are fixedly installed inside the body and on the side of the dust collecting groove away from the connecting pipe, the input ends of the two air suction pumps are inserted into the interior of the dust collecting groove and connected thereto, the output ends of the two air suction pumps pass through one side of the enclosure body and are fixedly connected thereto, the interior of the dust collecting groove is slidably connected with a first dust filter plate and a second dust filter plate, the first dust filter plate and the second dust filter plate both pass through one side of the enclosure body and are slidably connected thereto, the interior of the enclosure body is slidably connected with a baffle, the first dust filter plate and the second dust filter plate are both inserted into the interior of the baffle and are slidably connected thereto.
[0006] Preferably, a rubber pad is fixedly installed on the outer side of the baffle, and slides are provided inside the enclosure body and on the corresponding sides of the baffle, and a plurality of plug rods are fixedly installed on the sides of the two slides close to each other, and the plurality of plug rods pass through the rubber pad and are slidably connected thereto, and the plurality of plug rods are inserted into the interior of the baffle and are slidably connected thereto, and a first slider and a second slider are fixedly installed on the corresponding sides of the two slides, and a two-way screw rod is rotatably connected inside the enclosure body, and the two-way screw rod passes through the two first sliders and is threadedly connected thereto, and a first hand is fixedly installed on one side of the two-way screw rod, and the first hand rod passes through one side of the enclosure body and is rotatably connected thereto, and the two first sliders outside the two-way screw rod are driven to move by rotating the first hand rod, thereby moving the plurality of plug rods out of the interior of the baffle, thereby facilitating the operation of the baffle.
[0007] Preferably, the support structure includes two support plates, the two support plates are rotatably connected to the enclosure body through a rotating shaft, two first auxiliary blocks are provided on the sides of the two support plates close to each other, the first auxiliary blocks are inserted into the interior of the support plates and slidably connected thereto, a plurality of the first auxiliary blocks are rotatably connected to the support blocks on the sides away from the support plates through the rotating shaft, a plurality of the support blocks are rotatably connected to the second auxiliary blocks on the sides away from the first auxiliary blocks through the rotating shaft, a connecting block is slidably connected to the interior of the enclosure body, a plurality of the second auxiliary blocks are fixedly connected to the connecting block, a threaded rod is rotatably connected to the interior of the enclosure body, and the threaded rod The threaded rod passes through the connecting block and is threadedly connected to the same, and a worm wheel and a worm are rotatably connected inside the enclosure body, and the worm wheel and the worm are meshed, and the worm wheel is fixedly connected to the threaded rod, and a second hand is fixedly installed on one side of the worm, and the second hand passes through one side of the enclosure body and is rotatably connected to the same, and the worm wheel is driven by the worm to rotate by rotating the second hand, thereby causing the connecting block outside the threaded rod to move longitudinally, thereby realizing synchronous movement of multiple second auxiliary blocks, and further through the action of the support blocks arranged inside the multiple second auxiliary blocks, the first auxiliary block pushes the support plate, and further the two support plates cooperate to realize support for the device.
[0008] Preferably, a number of the first auxiliary blocks are each provided with a limit rod, the limit rod passes through the first auxiliary block and is slidably connected thereto, a number of the limit rods are fixedly connected to the support plate, a guide rod is fixedly installed inside the enclosure body, the guide rod passes through two second sliders and is slidably connected thereto, the movement position of the first auxiliary block is limited by the limit rod, and the second slider is made more stable when sliding by the guide rod.
[0009] Preferably, a plurality of plug plates are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the enclosure body. When the support is opened by the support plate, the plug plates at the bottom of the enclosure body are in contact with the ground, further improving the stability of the device during support.
[0010] Preferably, a photovoltaic panel is embedded on the top of the enclosure body, and two batteries and a control module are arranged inside the enclosure body. The two batteries are electrically connected to the photovoltaic panel, and the control module is electrically connected to the battery and the photovoltaic panel. The battery and the photovoltaic panel are controlled and connected through the control module, and the photovoltaic panel cooperates with the battery to convert light energy into electrical energy, and the two air suction pumps arranged on the device are further powered by the battery.
[0011] The utility model provides a dust suppression enclosure for construction, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] 1. The dust reduction enclosure for building construction operates an air suction pump to suck air and dust therein into the interior of the dust collecting trough through a fixed pipe and a dust suction head, and the first dust filter plate and the second dust filter plate arranged inside the dust collecting trough are used to filter the dust sucked into the dust collecting trough, so that the air is discharged through the exhaust pipe on the air suction pump, the dust is collected through the dust collecting trough, and the dust inside the dust collecting trough is cleaned by moving the baffle.
[0013] 2. The dust suppression enclosure for construction uses a second handle to coordinate the two support plates to support the device. At the same time, when the support is opened by the support plate, the plug plate at the bottom of the enclosure body contacts the ground, further improving the stability of the device during support. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a top sectional view of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is an exploded view of the local structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 It is an exploded view of the support structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 A in the enlarged view;
[0019] Figure 6 It is a side sectional view of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. enclosure body; 2. fixing pipe; 3. dust suction head; 4. dust collecting tank; 5. connecting pipe; 6. suction pump; 7. first dust filter plate; 8. second dust filter plate; 9. baffle; 10. rubber pad; 11. slide plate; 12. plug rod; 13. first slider; 14. second slider; 15. two-way screw; 16. first handle; 17. guide rod; 18. battery; 19. photovoltaic panel; 20. control module; 21. support plate; 22. first auxiliary block; 23. support block; 24. second auxiliary block; 25. connecting block; 26. threaded rod; 27. worm gear; 28. worm; 29. second handle; 30. limit rod; 31. plug plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0022] See also Figures 1 to 6 The utility model provides a technical solution: a dust reduction enclosure for construction, comprising an enclosure body 1, a supporting structure is arranged on the enclosure body 1, a fixed pipe 2 is inlaid on one side of the enclosure body 1, a plurality of dust suction heads 3 are arranged on the side of the fixed pipe 2 away from the enclosure body 1, the plurality of dust suction heads 3 are all inserted into the interior of the fixed pipe 2 and communicated with it, a connecting pipe 5 is fixedly installed inside the enclosure body 1, a dust collecting groove 4 is opened on the enclosure body 1, the two ends of the connecting pipe 5 are respectively inserted into the interior of the fixed pipe 2 and the dust collecting groove 4 and communicated with them, the interior of the enclosure body 1 and located at the collecting groove 4 are connected to the dust collecting groove 4, and the dust collecting groove 4 is connected to the dust collecting groove 4. Two air suction pumps 6 are fixedly installed on the side of the dust trough 4 away from the connecting pipe 5, the input ends of the two air suction pumps 6 are inserted into the interior of the dust collecting trough 4 and connected thereto, the output ends of the two air suction pumps 6 pass through one side of the enclosure body 1 and are fixedly connected thereto, the interior of the dust collecting trough 4 is slidably connected with a first dust filter plate 7 and a second dust filter plate 8, the first dust filter plate 7 and the second dust filter plate 8 pass through one side of the enclosure body 1 and are slidably connected thereto, the interior of the enclosure body 1 is slidably connected with a baffle plate 9, the first dust filter plate 7 and the second dust filter plate 8 are inserted into the interior of the baffle plate 9 and are slidably connected thereto.
[0023] A rubber pad 10 is fixedly installed on the outside of the baffle 9, and slide plates 11 are provided inside the enclosure body 1 and on the corresponding two sides of the baffle 9. A plurality of plug rods 12 are fixedly installed on the side where the two slide plates 11 are close to each other, and the plurality of plug rods 12 all penetrate the rubber pad 10 and are slidably connected thereto, and the plurality of plug rods 12 are inserted into the interior of the baffle 9 and are slidably connected thereto. A first slider 13 and a second slider 14 are fixedly installed on the corresponding two sides of the two slide plates 11, and a bidirectional screw rod 15 is rotatably connected inside the enclosure body 1, and the bidirectional screw rod 15 penetrates the two first sliders 13 and is threadedly connected thereto. A first hand 16 is fixedly installed on one side of the bidirectional screw rod 15, and the first hand 16 passes through one side of the enclosure body 1 and is rotatably connected thereto. By rotating the first hand 16, the two first sliders 13 outside the bidirectional screw rod 15 drive the slide plate 11 to move, so that the plurality of plug rods 12 are moved out of the interior of the baffle 9, thereby facilitating the operation of the baffle 9, facilitating the cleaning of the dust inside the dust collecting tank 4, and making it more convenient to use.
[0024] The supporting structure includes two supporting plates 21, and the two supporting plates 21 are rotatably connected to the enclosure body 1 through a rotating shaft. Two first auxiliary blocks 22 are arranged on the side of the two supporting plates 21 close to each other. The first auxiliary blocks 22 are inserted into the interior of the supporting plates 21 and slidably connected thereto. A plurality of first auxiliary blocks 22 are rotatably connected to a supporting block 23 on the side away from the supporting plates 21 through a rotating shaft, and a second auxiliary block 24 is rotatably connected to the side of the supporting block 23 away from the first auxiliary block 22 through a rotating shaft. A connecting block 25 is slidably connected to the interior of the enclosure body 1, and a plurality of second auxiliary blocks 24 are fixedly connected to the connecting block 25. A threaded rod 26 is rotatably connected to the interior of the enclosure body 1, and the threaded rod 26 penetrates the connecting block 25 and Threadedly connected to it, the interior of the enclosure body 1 is rotatably connected with a worm wheel 27 and a worm screw 28, the worm wheel 27 and the worm screw 28 are meshed, the worm wheel 27 is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 26, and a second handle 29 is fixedly installed on one side of the worm screw 28, the second handle 29 passes through one side of the enclosure body 1 and is rotatably connected thereto, and the worm screw 28 drives the worm wheel 27 to rotate by rotating the second handle 29, thereby causing the connecting block 25 on the outer side of the threaded rod 26 to move longitudinally, thereby realizing synchronous movement of multiple second auxiliary blocks 24, and further through the support blocks 23 arranged inside the multiple second auxiliary blocks 24, the first auxiliary block 22 pushes the support plate 21, and further the two support plates 21 cooperate to realize support for the device.
[0025] Limit rods 30 are provided inside the first auxiliary blocks 22, and the limit rods 30 pass through the first auxiliary blocks 22 and are slidably connected thereto. The limit rods 30 are fixedly connected to the support plates 21. A guide rod 17 is fixedly installed inside the enclosure body 1, and the guide rod 17 passes through the two second sliders 14 and is slidably connected thereto. The movement position of the first auxiliary blocks 22 is limited by the limit rods 30, and the second sliders 14 are made more stable when sliding by the guide rods 17. The bottom of the enclosure body 1 is fixedly installed with a plurality of plug plates 31. When the support is opened by the support plate 21, the plug plates 31 at the bottom of the enclosure body 1 are in contact with the ground, further improving the stability of the device when supporting.
[0026] A photovoltaic panel 19 is embedded on the top of the enclosure body 1, and two batteries 18 and a control module 20 are arranged inside the enclosure body 1. The two batteries 18 are electrically connected to the photovoltaic panel 19, and the control module 20 is electrically connected to the battery 18 and the photovoltaic panel 19. The battery 18 and the photovoltaic panel 19 are controlled and connected through the control module 20, and the photovoltaic panel 19 cooperates with the battery 18 to convert light energy into electrical energy, and the two suction pumps 6 arranged on the device are further powered by the battery 18, thereby improving the utilization rate of resources.
[0027] To sum up, when the dust suppression enclosure for construction is in use, the worm 28 drives the worm wheel 27 to rotate by turning the second handle 29, thereby causing the connecting block 25 on the outside of the threaded rod 26 to move longitudinally, thereby realizing the synchronous movement of multiple second auxiliary blocks 24. Further, through the action of the support blocks 23 arranged inside the multiple second auxiliary blocks 24, the first auxiliary block 22 pushes the support plate 21, and further the two support plates 21 cooperate to realize the support of the device. At the same time, when the support is opened by the support plate 21, the plug plate 31 at the bottom of the enclosure body 1 contacts the ground, further improving the stability of the device during support.
[0028] The photovoltaic panel 19 cooperates with the storage battery 18 to convert light energy into electrical energy, and the storage battery 18 is further used to power the two air suction pumps 6 provided on the device, thereby improving the utilization rate of resources. The air suction pump 6 is operated to suck the air and the dust therein into the dust collecting tank 4 through the fixed pipe 2 and the dust collecting head 3. At the same time, the diameter of the suction port of the dust collecting head 3 is smaller than the inner diameter of the dust collecting tank 4, thereby preventing oversized objects from being sucked into the dust collecting tank 4 and causing blockage thereof. At the same time, the first dust filter plate 7 and the second dust filter plate 7 provided in the dust collecting tank 4 are The second dust filter plate 8 is convenient for filtering the dust sucked into the dust collecting tank 4. At the same time, the diameter of the filter holes opened on the second dust filter plate 8 is smaller than the diameter of the filter holes opened on the first dust filter plate 7, thereby improving the dust filtering effect and allowing the air to be discharged through the exhaust pipe on the suction pump 6. At the same time, by rotating the first handle 16, the two first sliders 13 on the outer side of the bidirectional screw rod 15 drive the slide plate 11 to move, so that the multiple insertion rods 12 are moved out of the baffle plate 9, thereby facilitating the operation of the baffle plate 9, and cleaning the dust inside the dust collecting tank 4, which is more convenient to use.
[0029] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A dust suppression enclosure for construction, comprising an enclosure body (1), characterized in that: The enclosure body (1) is provided with a supporting structure, a fixed pipe (2) is embedded on one side of the enclosure body (1), a plurality of dust suction heads (3) are provided on the side of the fixed pipe (2) away from the enclosure body (1), the plurality of dust suction heads (3) are all inserted into the interior of the fixed pipe (2) and are in communication with the fixed pipe (2), a connecting pipe (5) is fixedly installed inside the enclosure body (1), a dust collecting groove (4) is provided on the enclosure body (1), two ends of the connecting pipe (5) are respectively inserted into the interior of the fixed pipe (2) and the dust collecting groove (4) and are in communication with the fixed pipe (2) and the dust collecting groove (4), and a connecting pipe (5) is fixedly installed inside the enclosure body (1) and on the side of the dust collecting groove (4) away from the connecting pipe (5). Two suction pumps (6) are fixedly installed, the input ends of the two suction pumps (6) are inserted into the interior of the dust collecting trough (4) and communicated with it, the output ends of the two suction pumps (6) pass through one side of the enclosure body (1) and are fixedly connected thereto, the interior of the dust collecting trough (4) is slidably connected with a first dust filter plate (7) and a second dust filter plate (8), the first dust filter plate (7) and the second dust filter plate (8) pass through one side of the enclosure body (1) and are slidably connected thereto, the interior of the enclosure body (1) is slidably connected with a baffle plate (9), the first dust filter plate (7) and the second dust filter plate (8) are inserted into the interior of the baffle plate (9) and are slidably connected thereto.
2. A dust suppression enclosure for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber pad (10) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the baffle (9); a slide plate (11) is provided inside the enclosure body (1) and on the two corresponding sides of the baffle (9); a plurality of plug rods (12) are fixedly mounted on the sides of the two slide plates (11) close to each other; the plurality of plug rods (12) pass through the rubber pad (10) and are slidably connected thereto; the plurality of plug rods (12) are inserted into the interior of the baffle (9) and are slidably connected thereto; a first slider (13) and a second slider (14) are fixedly mounted on the two corresponding sides of the two slide plates (11); a bidirectional screw rod (15) is rotatably connected inside the enclosure body (1); the bidirectional screw rod (15) passes through the two first sliders (13) and is threadedly connected thereto; a first hand lever (16) is fixedly mounted on one side of the bidirectional screw rod (15); the first hand lever (16) passes through one side of the enclosure body (1) and is rotatably connected thereto.
3. The dust suppression enclosure for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support structure comprises two support plates (21), the two support plates (21) are rotatably connected to the enclosure body (1) via a rotating shaft, two first auxiliary blocks (22) are arranged on the sides of the two support plates (21) close to each other, the first auxiliary blocks (22) are inserted into the interior of the support plates (21) and are slidably connected thereto, a plurality of the first auxiliary blocks (22) are rotatably connected to a support block (23) on the sides away from the support plates (21) via a rotating shaft, the support blocks (23) are rotatably connected to a second auxiliary block (24) on the sides away from the first auxiliary blocks (22) via a rotating shaft, and the enclosure body (1) is slidably connected to the interior of the enclosure body (1). A connecting block (25) is connected, and a plurality of the second auxiliary blocks (24) are fixedly connected to the connecting block (25); a threaded rod (26) is rotatably connected inside the enclosure body (1); the threaded rod (26) passes through the connecting block (25) and is threadedly connected thereto; a worm wheel (27) and a worm (28) are rotatably connected inside the enclosure body (1); the worm wheel (27) and the worm (28) are meshed; the worm wheel (27) is fixedly connected to the threaded rod (26); a second hand (29) is fixedly mounted on one side of the worm (28); the second hand (29) passes through one side of the enclosure body (1) and is rotatably connected thereto.
4. A dust suppression enclosure for construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of the first auxiliary blocks (22) are each provided with a limit rod (30), the limit rod (30) passing through the first auxiliary block (22) and being slidably connected thereto, the plurality of the limit rods (30) are each fixedly connected to the support plate (21), and a guide rod (17) is fixedly installed inside the enclosure body (1), the guide rod (17) passing through the two second sliders (14) and being slidably connected thereto.
5. The dust suppression enclosure for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of inserting plates (31) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the enclosure body (1).
6. The dust suppression enclosure for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A photovoltaic panel (19) is inlaid on the top of the enclosure body (1), and two storage batteries (18) and a control module (20) are arranged inside the enclosure body (1), the two storage batteries (18) are electrically connected to the photovoltaic panel (19), and the control module (20) is electrically connected to the storage batteries (18) and the photovoltaic panel (19).