Dust spraying and dust falling equipment for coal mine
By designing a spray dust reduction equipment with a swing structure in a coal mine, the problem of the need to set up a large number of spray nozzles in large space coal mines is solved, and the effect of reducing cost consumption and improving dust reduction efficiency is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421530030.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-01
AI Technical Summary
In coal mines, due to the large space, more spray nozzles need to be installed to reduce dust, resulting in increased cost consumption.
A dust spray dust reduction equipment for coal mines is designed. The dust reduction range of the spray nozzle is expanded through the swing structure, and a hose is used to connect the water supply pipe and the water inlet of the nozzle. The motor is started to rotate the rotating disc, which drives the rotating rod and the nozzle to swing.
The dust reduction range of the spray nozzle is expanded through the swing structure, reducing the number of spray nozzles installed in large space coal mines, reducing cost consumption, and improving dust reduction efficiency.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of coal mine dust spraying and dust reduction, in particular to a coal mine dust spraying and dust reduction device. Background Art
[0002] During the coal mining process, due to the small particle size and light weight of dry coal powder, it is easily affected by external factors and floats in the air, which in turn has a negative impact on the health of coal mine workers. Therefore, spray dust suppression equipment is widely installed in many places in coal mines to settle the coal powder suspended in the air. Among them, the most commonly used is the spray nozzle, which can disperse water into droplets and spray them to the dust source to suppress and capture the dust.
[0003] At present, most coal mines are equipped with spray nozzles for spray dust reduction. Since some coal mines have large spaces, the range of dust reduction required is also large. At this time, more spray nozzles need to be installed in the space for dust reduction. Therefore, there is a need for a dust spray dust reduction equipment for coal mines. The range of dust reduction of the spray nozzles can be expanded through a swinging structure, so as to avoid the need to install more spray nozzles in the larger space of the coal mine, thereby reducing cost consumption. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a dust spray dust reduction equipment for coal mines, which can expand the dust reduction range of the spray nozzle through a swinging structure, avoid the need to set up more spray nozzles in the larger space of the coal mine, reduce cost consumption, and solve the above-mentioned background technical problems.
[0005] The technical solution of the utility model for solving the above technical problems is as follows: a dust spray dust suppression device for coal mines, which comprises a water supply pipeline, a box body is arranged below the water supply pipeline, the right side of the box body is rotatably connected with a rotating disk, the right side of the rotating disk is eccentrically welded with a lever, the right side of the box body is rotatably connected with a longitudinal rotating rod, a slide groove is provided on the right side of the rotating rod, the lever rod extends to the inner cavity of the slide groove and is slidably connected in the inner cavity of the slide groove, a fixing ring is welded on the right side of the rotating rod, a nozzle is fixedly connected with the inner cavity of the fixing ring, a hose is arranged at the water inlet of the nozzle, the nozzle is connected with the water supply pipeline through the hose, a motor is fixedly installed on the right side of the inner cavity of the box body by bolts, and the output shaft of the motor passes through the outside of the box body and is fixedly connected with the rotating disk.
[0006] Preferably, a fixing frame is welded on the top of the box body, the fixing frame is a T-shaped steel, and four symmetrical openings are formed on the top of the fixing frame.
[0007] Preferably, the surface of the water delivery pipeline is sleeved with two symmetrical clamping rings, the bottom of the clamping ring passes through the opening at the top of the fixing frame and is threadedly connected with a nut.
[0008] Preferably, the surface of the clamping ring is provided with an anti-slip sleeve, the anti-slip sleeve fits the water pipe, and the anti-slip sleeve is a rubber anti-scratch sleeve.
[0009] Preferably, a limiting ring is fixedly connected to the surface of the shifting rod, the limiting ring is located on the right side of the rotating rod, and the limiting ring is in close contact with the rotating rod.
[0010] Preferably, the slide groove is located above the connecting axis between the rotating rod and the box body, and the fixing ring is located on the right side of the connecting axis between the rotating rod and the box body.
[0011] 1. The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model connects the water supply pipe and the water inlet of the nozzle through a hose, so that the water supply pipe delivers water to the nozzle, starts the motor, rotates the rotating disk, and drives the rotating rod to swing through the lever and the slide groove, and then drives the nozzle to swing through the fixed ring, so that the scope of dust reduction of the spray nozzle can be expanded through the swing structure, avoiding the need to set up more spray nozzles in the large space of the coal mine, and reducing the cost consumption.
[0012] 2. The utility model provides an anti-slip sleeve. When the box is fixed to the bottom of the water pipe, the anti-slip sleeve reduces the friction between the clamp ring and the water pipe, avoids the clamp ring from scratching the surface of the water pipe, and prevents the water pipe from being damaged and leaking.
[0013] 3. The utility model sets a limit ring. When the lever drives the rotating rod to move through the slide groove, the limit ring will limit the rotating rod to prevent the rotating rod from deviating during rotation, causing the lever to detach from the inner cavity of the slide groove, thereby ensuring the stability of the rotating rod when it swings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] in:
[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a front view schematic diagram of a swing structure of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional split schematic diagram of a swing structure of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is an embodiment of the utility model Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0019] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0020] 1. Water delivery pipeline, 2. Box body, 3. Rotating plate, 4. Lever, 5. Rotating rod, 6. Slide, 7. Fixed collar, 8. Sprinkler head, 9. Motor, 10. Fixed bracket, 11. Snap ring, 12. Nut, 13. Anti-slip sleeve, 14. Limit ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] Hereinafter, embodiments of the dust spraying and dust suppression equipment for coal mines of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0022] Embodiment 1:
[0023] Figure 1-4 The utility model shows a dust spray dust suppression device for coal mines in an embodiment of the utility model, which includes a water delivery pipe 1. The surface of the water delivery pipe 1 is sleeved with two symmetrical clamping rings 11. The bottom of the clamping ring 11 passes through the opening at the top of the fixing frame 10 and is threadedly connected with a nut 12. The surface of the clamping ring 11 is sleeved with an anti-skid sleeve 13. The anti-skid sleeve 13 fits the water delivery pipe 1. The anti-skid sleeve 13 is a rubber anti-scratch sleeve. Through the setting of the anti-skid sleeve 13, when the box body 2 is fixed to the bottom of the water delivery pipe 1, the anti-skid sleeve 13 will reduce the friction between the clamping ring 11 and the water delivery pipe 1, so as to avoid the clamping ring 11 scratching the surface of the water delivery pipe 1 and prevent the water delivery pipe 1 from being damaged and leaking. A box body 2 is arranged below the water delivery pipe 1, and the top of the box body 2 is welded. A fixing frame 10 is connected, and the fixing frame 10 is T-shaped steel. Four symmetrical openings are provided on the top of the fixing frame 10. A rotating disk 3 is rotatably connected to the right side of the box body 2. A lever 4 is eccentrically welded to the right side of the rotating disk 3. A longitudinal rotating rod 5 is rotatably connected to the right side of the box body 2. A slide groove 6 is provided on the right side of the rotating rod 5. The lever 4 extends to the inner cavity of the slide groove 6 and is slidably connected in the inner cavity of the slide groove 6. A fixing collar 7 is welded on the right side of the rotating rod 5. A nozzle 8 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the fixing collar 7. A hose is provided at the water inlet of the nozzle 8. The nozzle 8 is connected to the water supply pipeline 1 through the hose. A motor 9 is fixedly installed on the right side of the inner cavity of the box body 2 by bolts. The output shaft of the motor 9 passes through the outside of the box body 2 and is fixedly connected to the rotating disk 3.
[0024] Embodiment 2:
[0025] Figure 1-4The utility model shows a dust spray dust suppression device for coal mines in an embodiment of the utility model, which includes a water delivery pipe 1, a box body 2 is arranged below the water delivery pipe 1, a rotating disk 3 is rotatably connected to the right side of the box body 2, a lever 4 is eccentrically welded to the right side of the rotating disk 3, a limiting ring 14 is fixedly connected to the surface of the lever 4, the limiting ring 14 is located on the right side of the rotating rod 5, the limiting ring 14 is fitted with the rotating rod 5, through the setting of the limiting ring 14, when the lever 4 drives the rotating rod 5 to move through the slide groove 6, the limiting ring 14 will limit the rotating rod 5, so as to prevent the rotating rod 5 from deviating during rotation, causing the lever 4 to detach from the inner cavity of the slide groove 6, thereby ensuring that the rotating rod 5 swings In order to improve the stability, the right side of the box body 2 is rotatably connected with a longitudinal rotating rod 5, and a slide groove 6 is opened on the right side of the rotating rod 5. The slide groove 6 is located above the connecting axis of the rotating rod 5 and the box body 2, and the fixed collar 7 is located on the right side of the connecting axis of the rotating rod 5 and the box body 2. The lever 4 extends to the inner cavity of the slide groove 6 and is slidably connected in the inner cavity of the slide groove 6. A fixed collar 7 is welded on the right side of the rotating rod 5. A nozzle 8 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the fixed collar 7. A hose is provided at the water inlet of the nozzle 8. The nozzle 8 is connected to the water supply pipeline 1 through the hose. A motor 9 is fixedly installed on the right side of the inner cavity of the box body 2 by bolts, and the output shaft of the motor 9 passes through the outside of the box body 2 and is fixedly connected to the rotating disk 3.
[0026] Working principle: When the utility model is used, the user sets the water supply pipe 1 on the top of the coal mine site, and supplies water to the water supply pipe 1 through a water pump, connects the water supply pipe 1 and the water inlet of the nozzle 8 through a hose, so that the water supply pipe 1 supplies water to the nozzle 8, so that the nozzle 8 sprays, starts the motor 9, and rotates the rotating disk 3, so that the rotating disk 3 drives the rotating rod 5 to swing through the lever 4 and the slide groove 6, and then the rotating rod 5 drives the nozzle 8 to swing through the fixed ring 7 to spray and reduce dust, thereby expanding the dust reduction area of the nozzle 8, avoiding the need to set up more spray nozzles due to the large space in the coal mine site, and reducing cost consumption. Through the setting of the anti-slip sleeve 13, when the box body 2 is fixed to the bottom of the water supply pipe 1, the anti-slip sleeve 13 will reduce the friction between the clamping ring 11 and the water supply pipe 1, avoid the clamping ring 11 scratching the surface of the water supply pipe 1, and prevent the water supply pipe 1 from being damaged and leaking.
[0027] To sum up: the dust spray dust suppression equipment for coal mines connects the water inlet of the water supply pipe 1 and the nozzle 8 through a hose, so that the water supply pipe 1 delivers water to the nozzle 8, starts the motor 9, and rotates the rotating disk 3, so that the rotating disk 3 drives the rotating rod 5 to swing through the lever 4 and the slide groove 6, and then the rotating rod 5 drives the nozzle 8 to swing through the fixed ring 7, so as to achieve the purpose of expanding the dust suppression range of the spray nozzle through the swing structure, avoiding the need to set up more spray nozzles due to the large space in the coal mine, and reducing cost consumption.
Claims
1. A dust spraying and dust suppression device for coal mines, characterized in that: The invention comprises a water delivery pipeline (1): a box (2) is arranged below the water delivery pipeline (1); a rotating disk (3) is rotatably connected to the right side of the box (2); a lever (4) is eccentrically welded to the right side of the rotating disk (3); a longitudinal rotating rod (5) is rotatably connected to the right side of the box (2); a slide groove (6) is provided on the right side of the rotating rod (5); the lever (4) extends to the inner cavity of the slide groove (6) and is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the slide groove (6); a fixing ring (7) is welded to the right side of the rotating rod (5); a nozzle (8) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the fixing ring (7); a hose is arranged at the water inlet of the nozzle (8); the nozzle (8) is connected to the water delivery pipeline (1) through the hose; a motor (9) is fixedly installed on the right side of the inner cavity of the box (2) by bolts; the output shaft of the motor (9) passes through the outside of the box (2) and is fixedly connected to the rotating disk (3).
2. A dust spraying and dust suppression equipment for coal mines according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing frame (10) is welded to the top of the box body (2); the fixing frame (10) is T-shaped steel, and four symmetrical openings are formed on the top of the fixing frame (10).
3. A dust spraying and dust suppression equipment for coal mines according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the water delivery pipe (1) is sleeved with two symmetrical clamping rings (11), the bottom of the clamping ring (11) passes through the opening at the top of the fixing frame (10) and is threadedly connected with a nut (12).
4. The dust spraying and dust suppression equipment for coal mines according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surface of the clamping ring (11) is covered with an anti-slip sleeve (13), the anti-slip sleeve (13) fits the water pipe (1), and the anti-slip sleeve (13) is a rubber anti-scratch sleeve.
5. The dust spraying and dust suppression equipment for coal mines according to claim 4, characterized in that: A limiting ring (14) is fixedly connected to the surface of the shifting rod (4); the limiting ring (14) is located on the right side of the rotating rod (5); and the limiting ring (14) fits the rotating rod (5).
6. The dust spraying and dust suppression equipment for coal mines according to claim 5, characterized in that: The slide groove (6) is located above the connecting axis between the rotating rod (5) and the box body (2), and the fixing ring (7) is located on the right side of the connecting axis between the rotating rod (5) and the box body (2).