Inclined type suspended transportation device for plates and drying cabin

Abstract

The utility model discloses an inclined type suspended transportation device for plates and a drying cabin, relates to the technical field of plate purification, and can solve the problems that in the prior art, a flat plate type suspended device is adopted, so that the plates easily fall off, and the plates are clamped. The inclined type suspended conveying device for the plates comprises an upper conveying assembly and a lower conveying assembly which are horizontally arranged and used for conveying the inclined plates, and the upper conveying assembly is located above the lower conveying assembly. The driving structure is used for respectively driving the upper conveying assembly and the lower conveying assembly to synchronously drive; the upper conveying assembly comprises at least one conveying chain and a plurality of material supporting plates evenly distributed in the conveying direction of the conveying chain. The lower conveying assembly comprises at least one conveying chain and a plurality of ejector plates evenly distributed in the conveying direction of the conveying chain. The upper conveying assembly and the lower conveying assembly form an inclined plate conveying channel.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plate purification, in particular to an inclined transport device and a drying cabin for plates. Background Art

[0002] Composite boards need to use wood fiberboard or particleboard and plywood as the base material, and are hot-pressed with impregnated paper. Trialdehyde glue containing formaldehyde is widely used in the manufacturing process. After the board is manufactured, the composite board contains a large amount of formaldehyde. If it is used directly, the formaldehyde will be gradually released, which is harmful to human health. Composite boards usually need to undergo high-temperature formaldehyde removal treatment after manufacturing. The conventional treatment solution technical route is usually to use a conveyor belt to send the board into the drying chamber, but the conventional treatment solution has the problem of uneven heating on both sides of the board, easy deformation of the board and incomplete formaldehyde release.

[0003] In the existing solutions, in order to solve the problem of uniform heating of the board, one of the technical paths in the existing solutions is to transport the board in the air. Referring to the patent application number: CN202320732244.3, the patent name is: A patented technical solution of a man-made board conveying device and a drying chamber using an inclined block guide rail, which can transport the board in the air, such as Figure 1 As shown, although the suspended conveying of plates can make both sides of the plates heated evenly, after the plates directly enter the inclined block guide rail, the two ends of the plates are very likely to be uneven. At the same time, due to the shaking that occurs during the conveying of the plates, the plates are prone to slide to the lower end during the suspended conveying process, which in turn leads to problems such as plate falling and plate jamming. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide an inclined suspended transport device and drying chamber for plates, and to provide a new suspended transport solution for plates, which can reduce the probability of plates falling and getting stuck, and solve the problem that the current suspended transport of plates is prone to causing plates to fall and get stuck.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following solutions:

[0006] One aspect of the present application provides an inclined suspended transport device for plates, comprising an upper conveying assembly and a lower conveying assembly both arranged horizontally and used to convey inclined plates, wherein the upper conveying assembly is located obliquely above the lower conveying assembly;

[0007] It also includes a driving structure for driving the upper conveying assembly and the lower conveying assembly to drive synchronously;

[0008] The upper conveying assembly includes at least one conveying chain and a plurality of supporting plates evenly distributed along the conveying direction of the conveying chain;

[0009] The lower conveying assembly includes at least one conveying chain and a plurality of ejector plates evenly distributed along the conveying direction of the conveying chain;

[0010] The upper conveying assembly and the lower conveying assembly form an inclined plate conveying channel.

[0011] Optionally, the driving structure includes a lower driving assembly for driving the lower conveying assembly, and the lower driving assembly includes:

[0012] A first motor and a first rotating shaft, and at least one set of transmission gear sets, wherein the first rotating shaft is coaxially fixedly connected with the output shaft of the first motor;

[0013] The number of the transmission gear sets is the same as the number of the transmission chains of the upper transmission assembly;

[0014] The transmission gear assembly comprises a driven gear and a driving gear mounted on the first rotating shaft, and the transmission chain is mounted on the driving gear and the driven gear of the transmission gear assembly.

[0015] Optionally, there are at least two sets of the lower conveying assemblies, the two sets of the lower conveying assemblies have the same structure, and the two sets of the lower conveying assemblies are respectively located obliquely below the two sides of the upper conveying assembly;

[0016] The upper conveying assembly and two sets of lower conveying assemblies form two inclined plate conveying channels;

[0017] The transmission gear sets are provided with at least two sets, both of which are mounted on the first rotating shaft, and both of which are driven by the first motor.

[0018] Optionally, it further comprises two bottom beams arranged parallel to the plate conveying channel, and the two bottom beams are arranged horizontally;

[0019] The driving gears and the driven gears of the two transmission gear sets are respectively arranged at the two ends of the two bottom beams.

[0020] Optionally, the driving structure includes an upper driving assembly for driving an upper conveying assembly, and the upper driving assembly includes:

[0021] A second motor and a second rotating shaft, and at least one set of transmission gear sets, wherein the second rotating shaft is coaxially fixedly connected with the output shaft of the second motor;

[0022] The number of the transmission gear sets is the same as the number of the transmission chains of the upper transmission assembly;

[0023] The transmission gear assembly comprises a driven gear and a driving gear mounted on the second rotating shaft, and the transmission chain is mounted on the driving gear and the driven gear of the transmission gear assembly.

[0024] Optionally, it also includes a top beam that is suspended horizontally, and the driving gear and the driven gear of the transmission gear set are respectively arranged at two ends of the top beam.

[0025] Optionally, the ejector plate includes a vertical portion for preventing the plate from sliding downward, and a horizontal portion for being detachably mounted on the conveyor chain;

[0026] The top material plate is in an L-shape or an inverted T-shape.

[0027] Optionally, the supporting plate includes a supporting inclined surface for tilting and supporting one end of the plate;

[0028] The angle between the supporting inclined plane and the horizontal plane ranges from 15° to 75°.

[0029] Optionally, the upper conveying assembly and the lower conveying assembly each include a plurality of connecting seat plates fixed on the conveying chain;

[0030] The supporting plate and the ejecting plate are both detachably mounted on the conveying chain via a connecting seat plate.

[0031] Another aspect of the present application provides a plate drying chamber, comprising any of the above-mentioned inclined suspended transport devices for plates, and also comprising a chamber body, on which inclined feed and discharge ports are arranged;

[0032] It also includes a heating structure arranged in the cabin, and the heating structure is arranged on both sides of the plate conveying channel.

[0033] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0034] The design concept of the present application is to set up an upper conveying component and a lower conveying component, the upper conveying component is located obliquely above the lower conveying component, and the upper conveying component includes a supporting plate, and the lower transmission component includes a top material plate, so that the two ends of the plate can be placed on the supporting plate and the top material plate at an angle, so that the plate can be transported laterally in an inclined state, that is: the concept of suspended transportation in an inclined state. Under the technical path of this concept, since the plate is always in an inclined state during the transportation process, the bottom of the plate is always pressed against the top material plate, and one end of the plate will not slide down easily during horizontal suspended transportation, which will lead to problems such as plate falling and plate jamming. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0035] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the prior art;

[0036] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of Example 1 of the present application.

[0037] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of Example 1 of the present application.

[0038] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of Example 2 of the present application.

[0039] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1-plate, 21-first motor, 211-first rotating shaft, 22-second motor, 221-second rotating shaft, 3-conveying chain, 41-bottom beam, 42-top beam, 5-connecting seat plate, 6-top plate, 7-supporting plate, 701-supporting slope, 8-cabin, 801-discharging port, 9-heating structure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments and drawings, but the implementation manner of the present invention is not limited thereto.

[0041] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "longitudinal", "lateral", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", "front", "back", "top", "bottom", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the directions or positional relationships in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model.

[0042] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "open", "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0043] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with embodiments.

[0044] Embodiment 1:

[0045] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, this embodiment provides an inclined suspended transport device for a plate 1, comprising an upper conveying assembly and a lower conveying assembly both arranged horizontally and used for conveying the inclined plate 1, wherein the upper conveying assembly is located obliquely above the lower conveying assembly;

[0046] It also includes a driving structure for driving the upper conveying assembly and the lower conveying assembly to drive synchronously;

[0047] The upper conveying assembly includes at least one conveying chain 3 and a plurality of supporting plates 7 evenly distributed along the conveying direction of the conveying chain 3;

[0048] The lower conveying assembly includes at least one conveying chain 3 and a plurality of ejector plates 6 evenly distributed along the conveying direction of the conveying chain 3;

[0049] The upper conveying assembly and the lower conveying assembly form an inclined plate 1 conveying channel.

[0050] The design concept of this embodiment is to set up an upper conveying component and a lower conveying component, the upper conveying component is located obliquely above the lower conveying component, and the upper conveying component includes a supporting plate 7, and the lower transmission component includes a top plate 6, so that the two ends of the plate 1 can be placed on the supporting plate 7 and the top plate 6 at an angle, so that the plate 1 can be transported laterally in an inclined state, that is: the concept of suspended transportation in an inclined state. Under the technical path of this concept, since the plate 1 is always in an inclined state during the transportation process, the bottom of the plate 1 is always pressed against the top plate 6, and one end of the plate 1 will not slide down easily during horizontal suspended transportation, which will cause the plate 1 to fall off, get stuck, and other problems.

[0051] Specifically, in this embodiment, the driving structure includes a lower driving assembly for driving the lower conveying assembly, and the lower driving assembly includes:

[0052] A first motor 21 and a first rotating shaft 211, and at least one set of transmission gear sets, wherein the first rotating shaft 211 is coaxially fixedly connected with the output shaft of the first motor 21;

[0053] The number of transmission gear sets is the same as the number of transmission chains 3 of the upper transmission assembly;

[0054] The transmission gear assembly includes a driven gear and a driving gear mounted on the first rotating shaft 211, and the transmission chain 3 is mounted on the driving gear and the driven gear of the transmission gear assembly. In this embodiment, the first motor 21 and the first rotating shaft 211 are connected by a coupling, and the first motor 21 is a servo motor or a stepping motor.

[0055] In this embodiment, each set of lower conveying components includes two conveying chains 3, corresponding to two sets of transmission gear sets. By setting up two conveying chains 3, the load-bearing weight of the support plate 7 and the top plate 6 can be increased. The two conveying chains 3 in this embodiment are close to each other and arranged in parallel.

[0056] Specifically, in this embodiment, if Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, there are at least two sets of lower conveying assemblies, the two sets of lower conveying assemblies have the same structure, and the two sets of lower conveying assemblies are respectively located obliquely below the two sides of the upper conveying assembly;

[0057] The upper conveying assembly and two sets of lower conveying assemblies form two inclined conveying channels for plates 1;

[0058] The transmission gear sets are provided with at least two sets, both of which are mounted on the first rotating shaft 211 , and both of the lower transmission assemblies are driven by the first motor 21 .

[0059] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, by setting up two sets of lower conveying components, and the two sets of lower conveying components are respectively located obliquely below the two sides of the upper conveying component, the upper conveying component and the two sets of lower conveying components can form two inclined plate 1 conveying channels, thereby improving the conveying efficiency of the plate 1.

[0060] Specifically, in this embodiment, if Figure 2 As shown, it also includes two bottom beams 41 arranged parallel to the conveying channel of the plate 1, and the two bottom beams 41 are arranged horizontally;

[0061] The driving gears and the driven gears of the two transmission gear sets are respectively arranged at the two ends of the two bottom beams 41. In this embodiment, both ends of the two bottom beams 41 are fixed on the cabin body 8.

[0062] Specifically, in this embodiment, if Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the driving structure includes an upper driving assembly for driving an upper conveying assembly, and the upper driving assembly includes:

[0063] A second motor 22 and a second rotating shaft 221, and at least one transmission gear set, wherein the second rotating shaft 221 is coaxially fixedly connected with the output shaft of the second motor 22;

[0064] The number of transmission gear sets is the same as the number of transmission chains 3 of the upper transmission assembly;

[0065] The transmission gear assembly includes a driven gear and a driving gear mounted on the second rotating shaft 221, and the transmission chain 3 is mounted on the driving gear and the driven gear of the transmission gear assembly. Figure 2 As shown, one set of upper transmission components corresponds to two parallel transmission chains 3, corresponding to one set of transmission gear sets. The technicians can also set three transmission chains 3 according to the requirements of bearing capacity and the like.

[0066] Specifically, in this embodiment, if Figure 2 As shown, it also includes a top beam 42 that is suspended horizontally, and the driving gear and the driven gear of the transmission gear set are respectively arranged at both ends of the top beam 42.

[0067] Specifically, in this embodiment, if Figure 2 As shown, the top plate 6 includes a vertical portion for preventing the plate 1 from sliding downward, and a horizontal portion for being detachably mounted on the conveying chain 3;

[0068] The ejector plate 6 is L-shaped or inverted T-shaped. In the present embodiment, the ejector plate 6 is L-shaped, and the technician can also select a T-shaped ejector plate 6.

[0069] Specifically, in this embodiment, if Figure 2 As shown, the supporting plate 7 includes a supporting inclined surface 701 for tilting and supporting one end of the plate 1;

[0070] The angle between the support inclined surface 701 and the horizontal plane ranges from 15° to 75°. In this embodiment, the angle between the support inclined surface 701 and the horizontal plane is 30°. The technician can also set the support plate 7 with other angles such as 45°, 60°, etc. according to the size and model of the plate 1.

[0071] Specifically, in this embodiment, the upper conveying assembly and the lower conveying assembly both include a plurality of connecting seat plates 5 fixed on the conveying chain 3;

[0072] The supporting plate 7 and the ejecting plate 6 are both detachably mounted on the conveying chain 3 via the connecting seat plate 5. In this embodiment, the connecting seat plate 5 is L-shaped, and the supporting plate 7 and the ejecting plate 6 are detachably mounted on the connecting seat plate 5, which can facilitate the replacement of the supporting plate 7 and the ejecting plate 6.

[0073] Embodiment 2:

[0074] like Figure 4 As shown, based on the above embodiment 1, this embodiment provides a plate 1 drying chamber, including any of the above-mentioned inclined suspended transport devices for plates 1, and also including a chamber body 8, on which an inclined feed and discharge port 801 is provided;

[0075] It also includes a heating structure 9 disposed in the cabin 8, and the heating structure 9 is disposed on both sides of the conveying channel of the plate 1. The heating structure 9 in this embodiment is a conventional heating structure 9, which will not be described in detail here.

[0076] The rest of the structure of this embodiment is the same as that of the above-mentioned embodiment 1 and will not be described again here.

[0077] It is understood that the above embodiments are merely exemplary embodiments used to illustrate the principles of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto. For those skilled in the art, various modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the spirit and essence of the present invention, and these modifications and improvements are also considered to be within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An inclined suspended transport device for plates, characterized in that: It comprises an upper conveying assembly and a lower conveying assembly both of which are arranged horizontally and are used to convey inclined plates (1), wherein the upper conveying assembly is located obliquely above the lower conveying assembly; It also includes a driving structure for driving the upper conveying assembly and the lower conveying assembly to drive synchronously; The upper conveying assembly comprises at least one conveying chain (3) and a plurality of supporting plates (7) evenly distributed along the conveying direction of the conveying chain (3); The lower conveying assembly comprises at least one conveying chain (3) and a plurality of ejector plates (6) evenly distributed along the conveying direction of the conveying chain (3); The upper conveying assembly and the lower conveying assembly form an inclined plate (1) conveying channel.

2. The inclined suspended transport device for plates according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving structure includes a lower driving assembly for driving the lower conveying assembly, and the lower driving assembly includes: A first motor (21) and a first rotating shaft (211), and at least one set of transmission gear sets, wherein the first rotating shaft (211) is coaxially fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first motor (21); The number of the transmission gear sets is the same as the number of the transmission chains (3) of the upper transmission assembly; The transmission gear assembly comprises a driven gear and a driving gear mounted on a first rotating shaft (211); a transmission chain (3) is mounted on the driving gear and the driven gear of the transmission gear assembly.

3. The inclined suspended transport device for plates according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are at least two sets of the lower conveying assemblies, the two sets of the lower conveying assemblies have the same structure, and the two sets of the lower conveying assemblies are respectively located obliquely below the two sides of the upper conveying assembly; The upper conveying assembly and two sets of lower conveying assemblies form two inclined plate (1) conveying channels; The transmission gear sets are provided with at least two sets, both sets of transmission gear sets are mounted on the first rotating shaft (211), and both sets of lower transmission components are driven by the first motor (21).

4. The inclined suspended transport device for plates according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes two bottom beams (41) arranged parallel to the plate (1) conveying channel, and the two bottom beams (41) are both arranged horizontally; The driving gears and the driven gears of the two transmission gear sets are respectively arranged at the two ends of the two bottom beams (41).

5. The inclined suspended transport device for plates according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving structure includes an upper driving assembly for driving an upper conveying assembly, and the upper driving assembly includes: A second motor (22) and a second rotating shaft (221), and at least one set of transmission gear sets, wherein the second rotating shaft (221) is coaxially fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second motor (22); The number of the transmission gear sets is the same as the number of the transmission chains (3) of the upper transmission assembly; The transmission gear assembly comprises a driven gear and a driving gear mounted on a second rotating shaft (221); a transmission chain (3) is mounted on the driving gear and the driven gear of the transmission gear assembly.

6. The inclined suspended transport device for plates according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a top beam (42) that is suspended and horizontally arranged, and a driving gear and a driven gear of a transmission gear set are respectively arranged at two ends of the top beam (42).

7. The inclined suspended transport device for plates according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting plate (6) comprises a vertical portion for preventing the plate (1) from sliding downward, and a horizontal portion for being detachably mounted on the conveying chain (3); The top material plate (6) is L-shaped or inverted T-shaped.

8. The inclined suspended transport device for plates according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting plate (7) comprises a supporting inclined surface (701) for tilting and supporting one end of the plate (1); The included angle between the supporting inclined surface (701) and the horizontal plane ranges from 15° to 75°.

9. The inclined suspended transport device for plates according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper conveying assembly and the lower conveying assembly both include a plurality of connecting seat plates (5) fixed on the conveying chain (3); The supporting plate (7) and the ejecting plate (6) are both detachably mounted on the conveying chain (3) via a connecting seat plate (5).

10. A plate drying chamber, comprising the inclined suspended transport device for plates according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: It also includes a cabin (8), on which an inclined feed and discharge port (801) is provided; It also comprises a heating structure (9) arranged in the cabin (8), and the heating structure (9) is arranged on both sides of the plate (1) conveying channel.

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