Boiler economizer supporting structure
By designing an economizer support structure including motor, bidirectional threaded rod and shock absorbing rubber, the problem of the support structure in the prior art cannot be adjusted and lack of shock absorbing functions is solved, and adaptive support and shock absorbing effects for economizers of different sizes are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420504828.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing economizer support structure cannot be adjusted according to the size of the economizer, and lacks shock absorption functions, which affects the use effect and reduces service life.
A shock absorption support device including bottom block, bidirectional threaded rod, motor, slide rod, mounting block, shock absorbing rubber, spring damper, support frame, filter plate, auxiliary rod and electric slide rail is designed. The two-way threaded rod is driven to rotate through the motor to drive the installation block and support frame to move, realize adaptive support for economizers of different sizes, and shock absorption is performed through shock absorption rubber and spring damper.
It realizes support and fixation of economizers of different sizes, and at the same time, it effectively reduces pressure and vibration through shock absorption function and extends service life.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of economizers, in particular to a boiler economizer supporting structure. Background Art
[0002] Economizer is a device installed at the lower part of the flue at the rear of the boiler to recover the waste heat of the exhaust gas. It heats the boiler feed water into a heating surface of saturated water under the drum pressure. Because it absorbs the heat of high-temperature flue gas, it reduces the exhaust temperature of the flue gas, saves energy and improves efficiency, so it is called an economizer.
[0003] The existing economizer support structure can only play a supporting role and cannot be adjusted according to the size of the economizer, resulting in that its practicality needs to be improved. At the same time, the ordinary support structure cannot effectively reduce the pressure of the economizer and the external vibration, affecting the use effect, and may even cause the internal structure of the economizer to break, reducing the service life. Therefore, a boiler economizer support structure is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a boiler economizer support structure, which has the advantages of supporting and fixing economizers of different sizes while reducing shock therefor, thereby solving the problem that ordinary support structures cannot be adjusted according to the size of the economizer and do not have a shock-absorbing function.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a boiler economizer support structure, comprising a bottom block, an economizer body is arranged outside the bottom block, and a shock-absorbing support device is arranged outside the bottom block;
[0006] The shock-absorbing support device includes a bidirectional threaded rod, a motor, a sliding rod, a mounting block, shock-absorbing rubber, a spring damper, a support frame, a filter plate, an auxiliary rod and an electric slide rail. The bottom block is provided with a bidirectional threaded rod, the bottom block is provided with a motor, the bottom block is provided with a sliding rod, the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod is threadedly connected with a mounting block, the inner bottom wall of the mounting block is fixedly installed with a shock-absorbing rubber, the mounting block is provided with a spring damper, the outside of the mounting block is provided with a support frame, the bottom of the economizer body is provided with a filter plate, the support frame is fixedly installed with an auxiliary rod, and the support frame is fixedly installed with an electric slide rail.
[0007] Furthermore, there are two bottom blocks, one of which is internally rotatably connected with a bidirectional threaded rod, the left side of which passes through the inner left wall of one of the bottom blocks and is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and the other bottom block is internally fixedly installed with a sliding rod.
[0008] Furthermore, there are two mounting blocks, the interiors of the two mounting blocks are threadedly connected to the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod, the interiors of the two mounting blocks are slidably connected to the outer surface of the sliding rod, a first mounting plate is fixedly installed on the top of the shock-absorbing rubber, a spring damper is fixedly installed on the top of the first mounting plate, and a second mounting plate is fixedly installed on the top of the spring damper.
[0009] Furthermore, the outer surface of the first mounting plate and the outer surface of the second mounting plate are both slidably connected to the inside of the mounting block, and a U-shaped plug block is fixedly installed on the top of the second mounting plate.
[0010] Furthermore, the top of the U-shaped plug block passes through the inner top wall of the mounting block and extends to the outside of the mounting block. The internal thread of the U-shaped plug block is connected with a bolt. The bottom of the support frame is fixedly installed with a plug block, and the inside of the plug block is provided with a threaded hole compatible with the bolt.
[0011] Furthermore, a pressing plate is slidably connected to the outer surface of the electric slide rail, the interior of the pressing plate is slidably connected to the outer surface of the auxiliary rod, and the outer surface of the economizer body is slidably connected to the interior of the support frame.
[0012] Beneficial Effects
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] The boiler economizer support structure is configured such that the motor is turned on to drive the bidirectional threaded rod to rotate, thereby driving the two mounting blocks to move. After moving to a position suitable for the economizer body, a support frame of a suitable size for the economizer body is plugged in through a plug-in block and a U-shaped plug-in block, and fixed by bolts. The economizer body is then placed inside the two support frames, and the electric slide rail is turned on to drive the pressing plate to move downward along the auxiliary rod to fix the economizer body. The device is then damped during use by shock-absorbing rubber and spring dampers, thereby achieving the purpose of supporting and fixing economizer bodies of different sizes while damping them. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a front sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the right side cross-sectional structure of the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1, bottom block; 2, economizer body; 3, shock-absorbing support device; 301, bidirectional threaded rod; 302, motor; 303, slide rod; 304, mounting block; 305, shock-absorbing rubber; 306, spring damper; 307, support frame; 308, filter plate; 309, auxiliary rod; 310, electric slide rail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] See also Figure 1-3 , a boiler economizer support structure, comprising a bottom block 1, an economizer body 2 is arranged outside the bottom block 1, and a shock-absorbing support device 3 is arranged outside the bottom block 1;
[0021] The shock-absorbing support device 3 includes a bidirectional threaded rod 301, a motor 302, a sliding rod 303, a mounting block 304, a shock-absorbing rubber 305, a spring damper 306, a support frame 307, a filter plate 308, an auxiliary rod 309 and an electric slide rail 310. The bidirectional threaded rod 301 is arranged inside the bottom block 1, the motor 302 is arranged inside the bottom block 1, the sliding rod 303 is arranged inside the bottom block 1, the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 301 is threadedly connected with the mounting block 304, the inner bottom wall of the mounting block 304 is fixedly installed with a shock-absorbing rubber 305, the spring damper 306 is arranged inside the mounting block 304, the outside of the mounting block 304 is arranged with a support frame 307, the bottom of the economizer body 2 is provided with a filter plate 308, the auxiliary rod 309 is fixedly installed inside the support frame 307, and the electric slide rail 310 is fixedly installed inside the support frame 307.
[0022] Specifically, Figure 2 As shown, the purpose of setting the filter plate 308 is to filter the flue gas before it exchanges heat from bottom to top in the economizer body 2 during use, so as to prevent the particulate matter in the flue gas from damaging the economizer body 2, and at the same time appropriately reduce the impact force of the flue gas on the economizer body 2.
[0023] Specifically, Figure 2As shown, during use, the economizer body 2 will generate vibrations, and these vibrations will be transmitted to the U-shaped plug through the support frame 307. After encountering the vibration, the U-shaped plug will move downward with the two support frames 307 and the economizer body 2, and squeeze the spring damper 306 on the second mounting plate, thereby squeezing the first mounting plate and the shock-absorbing rubber 305. The purpose of shock-absorbing the equipment is achieved through the cooperation of the shock-absorbing rubber 305 and the spring damper 306.
[0024] Specifically, Figure 2 As shown, the material of the spring damper 306 is made of high damping spring shock absorber. The springs are treated with heat treatment, ED anti-rust, paint and other procedures. The seismic grade has excellent pressure resistance, and has simple structure, convenient assembly, corrosion resistance, acid and alkali resistance, and high temperature resistance. The shock-absorbing rubber 305 is also called rubber shock-absorbing product, which is mainly used to eliminate or reduce the transmission of mechanical vibration to achieve the purpose of shock absorption, silencing and reducing the harm caused by impact. This material has excellent high elasticity and viscoelasticity, and can effectively absorb and disperse the vibration energy generated by the source, especially in preventing the synchronous vibration caused by the resonance effect generated by the vibration wave.
[0025] When implementing, follow these steps:
[0026] 1) First, turn on the motor 302 to drive the bidirectional threaded rod 301 to rotate, thereby driving the two mounting blocks 304 to move;
[0027] 2) Then, a suitable support frame 307 is plugged in through the plug-in block and the U-shaped plug-in block, and fixed by bolts;
[0028] 3) Place the economizer body 2 inside the two support frames 307 and fix it by means of the electric slide rail 310 and the pressing plate;
[0029] 4) Finally, the spring damper 306 and the shock-absorbing rubber 305 are used to provide shock-absorbing treatment to the device when it is in use.
[0030] To summarize, the boiler economizer support structure, when the motor 302 is turned on, drives the bidirectional threaded rod 301 to rotate, thereby driving the two mounting blocks 304 to move. After moving to a position suitable for the economizer body 2, a support frame 307 of a suitable size for the economizer body 2 is plugged in through the plug-in block and the U-shaped plug-in block, and fixed by bolts. The economizer body 2 is then placed inside the two support frames 307. The electric slide rail 310 is then turned on to drive the pressing plate to move downward along the auxiliary rod 309 to fix the economizer body 2. The shock-absorbing rubber 305 and the spring damper 306 are then used to dampen the device during use, thereby achieving the purpose of supporting and fixing economizer bodies 2 of different sizes while damping them.
[0031] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A boiler economizer support structure, comprising a bottom block (1), characterized in that: An economizer body (2) is arranged outside the bottom block (1), and a shock-absorbing support device (3) is arranged outside the bottom block (1); The shock-absorbing support device (3) comprises a bidirectional threaded rod (301), a motor (302), a sliding rod (303), a mounting block (304), a shock-absorbing rubber (305), a spring damper (306), a support frame (307), a filter plate (308), an auxiliary rod (309) and an electric slide rail (310); the bidirectional threaded rod (301) is arranged inside the bottom block (1); the motor (302) is arranged inside the bottom block (1); the sliding rod (303) is arranged inside the bottom block (1); the bidirectional threaded rod (301) is arranged inside the bottom block (1); 01) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of a mounting block (304), a shock-absorbing rubber (305) is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the mounting block (304), a spring damper (306) is arranged inside the mounting block (304), a support frame (307) is arranged outside the mounting block (304), a filter plate (308) is arranged at the bottom of the economizer body (2), an auxiliary rod (309) is fixedly installed inside the support frame (307), and an electric slide rail (310) is fixedly installed inside the support frame (307).
2. A boiler economizer support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two bottom blocks (1), one of which is rotatably connected to a bidirectional threaded rod (301), the left side of which passes through the inner left wall of one of the bottom blocks (1) and is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (302), and the other bottom block (1) is fixedly installed with a sliding rod (303) inside.
3. A boiler economizer support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two mounting blocks (304), the interiors of the two mounting blocks (304) are threadedly connected to the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod (301), the interiors of the two mounting blocks (304) are slidably connected to the outer surface of the sliding rod (303), a first mounting plate is fixedly installed on the top of the shock-absorbing rubber (305), a spring damper (306) is fixedly installed on the top of the first mounting plate, and a second mounting plate is fixedly installed on the top of the spring damper (306).
4. A boiler economizer support structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the first mounting plate and the outer surface of the second mounting plate are both slidably connected to the inside of the mounting block (304), and a U-shaped plug block is fixedly mounted on the top of the second mounting plate.
5. A boiler economizer support structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the U-shaped plug-in block passes through the inner top wall of the mounting block (304) and extends to the outside of the mounting block (304). The internal thread of the U-shaped plug-in block is connected with a bolt. The bottom of the support frame (307) is fixedly mounted with a plug-in block, and the inside of the plug-in block is provided with a threaded hole adapted to the bolt.
6. A boiler economizer support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the electric slide rail (310) is slidably connected to a pressing plate, the interior of the pressing plate is slidably connected to the outer surface of the auxiliary rod (309), and the outer surface of the economizer body (2) is slidably connected to the interior of the support frame (307).