Box-type substation with sand-proof function
By designing thermal conductivity and vibration protection components in box substations, the problem of sand and dust entering the equipment through the heat dissipation holes is solved, and the dust-proof and heat dissipation effect and safety of the equipment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420508199.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-15
AI Technical Summary
When existing box substations are used in sand and dusty areas, sand and dust enter the equipment through the heat dissipation holes, affecting normal use and may lead to problems such as rising internal temperature and burning of devices.
A box-type substation with wind and sand protection function was designed, using thermal conductivity and heat dissipation components and vibration protection components. The heat conduction and heat dissipation component absorbs and dissipates internal heat through the inclined copper plate and copper plate. The vibration component protects the baffle through the vibration motor and linear slide rail to remove sand and dust and ensure heat dissipation effect.
Effectively prevent sand and dust from entering the equipment, maintaining the normal operation and safety of the equipment, and avoiding the internal temperature increase caused by the closure of the heat dissipation hole.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of box-type transformer substations, in particular to a box-type transformer substation with a wind and sand protection function. Background Art
[0002] Box-type substation, also known as prefabricated substation or prefabricated substation, is a kind of high-voltage switchgear, distribution transformer and low-voltage distribution device, which are prefabricated indoor and outdoor compact distribution equipment arranged in one according to a certain wiring scheme, that is, the transformer step-down, low-voltage distribution and other functions are organically combined together, and installed in a moisture-proof, rust-proof, dust-proof, rodent-proof, fire-proof, anti-theft, heat-insulating, fully enclosed, movable steel structure box, which is particularly suitable for urban network construction and transformation. It is a new type of substation that has emerged after the civil substation. The box-type substation is suitable for mines, factories, enterprises, oil and gas fields and wind power stations. It replaces the original civil distribution room and distribution station and becomes a new type of complete set of transformer and distribution equipment.
[0003] Existing box-type substations are equipped with heat dissipation holes when in use, which can effectively dissipate heat for the box-type substations. However, when the box-type substations are used in areas with dusty weather, dust can easily enter the interior of the box-type substation through the heat dissipation holes, affecting the normal use of the box-type substations. Although there are heat dissipation holes that can be intelligently closed, long-term closure will cause the internal temperature to rise, which can easily cause device burnout. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a box-type substation with wind and sand protection function, which has the advantages of dust-proof and heat dissipation, and solves the problem that the existing box-type substation has heat dissipation holes reserved when in use, which can effectively dissipate heat for the box-type substation, but when the box-type substation is used in an area with sandstorm weather, dust can easily enter the interior of the box-type substation through the heat dissipation holes, affecting the normal use of the box-type substation. Although there are heat dissipation holes when they are intelligently closed, long-term closure will cause the internal temperature to rise, which may easily cause device burning and other problems.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a box-type substation with wind and sand protection function, comprising a box-type substation body, a movable plate and a mounting plate, the back of the movable plate is movably installed with the front of the box-type substation body, the mounting plate is installed at the bottom of the box-type substation body, a heat conduction and heat dissipation component is provided on the top of the box-type substation body, and a vibration protection component is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the box-type substation body.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the thermal conductive heat dissipation component includes a connecting groove, the interior of the connecting groove is fixedly connected to an oblique copper plate, the bottom of the oblique copper plate is fixedly connected to a copper sheet, a plurality of copper sheets are provided, and the plurality of copper sheets are arranged at equal distances, and a heat sink is fixedly connected to the top of the oblique copper plate.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the vibration protection assembly includes a vibration motor, a protection box is fixedly connected to the top of the box-type substation body, a movable groove is opened on the outside of the protection box, a linear slide rail is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the movable groove, a slider is slidably connected to the bottom of the linear slide rail, and a baffle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slider.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a blower is fixedly connected to the top of the interior of the protection box, and a heat dissipation groove is opened on the front side of the bottom of the baffle.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a protective plate is movably connected inside the heat dissipation slot, an iron block is fixedly connected to the top of the protective plate, and an electromagnetic block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the top of the baffle.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a control box is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the box-type substation body, and the control box is electrically connected to the electromagnetic block, the vibration motor and the blower through wires, and one side of the control box is electrically connected to a remote controller through wires.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a tilting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the baffle, and a sealing strip is fixedly connected to the outer side of the baffle.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a temperature sensor is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the box-type substation body, and the temperature sensor is electrically connected to the remote controller through a wire.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1. The utility model dissipates heat from the inside of the box-type substation body by arranging a heat-conducting and heat-dissipating component. At the same time, the anti-vibration component can protect the heat-conducting and heat-dissipating component from vibration, so as to prevent a large amount of sand and dust from affecting the use of the heat-conducting and heat-dissipating component. The utility model solves the problem that the existing box-type substation has heat dissipation holes reserved when in use, which can effectively dissipate heat for the box-type substation. However, when the box-type substation is used in an area with sandstorm weather, sand and dust can easily enter the inside of the box-type substation through the heat dissipation holes, affecting the normal use of the box-type substation. Although there are heat dissipation holes when they are intelligently closed, long-term closure will cause the internal temperature to rise, which is easy to cause the device to burn out, etc., thus achieving the effect of dust-proof heat dissipation.
[0015] 2. The utility model sets a heat-conducting and heat-dissipating component. During use, the connecting groove can absorb the heat in the box-type substation body through the oblique copper plate and the copper sheet, and then dissipate the heat through the top of the oblique copper plate and the heat sink, avoiding the situation where the box-type substation body needs to open holes for heat dissipation. At the same time, since hot air is lighter and will continue to rise, it is convenient for the oblique copper plate and the copper sheet to absorb heat and dissipate heat.
[0016] 3. The utility model is provided with a vibration protection component. During use, the vibration motor can be started, so that the output of the vibration motor drives the top of the box-type substation body to vibrate. The vibration of the box-type substation body can drive the oblique copper plate and the heat sink to vibrate, so that the dust attached to the oblique copper plate and the heat sink is shaken off. At the same time, during use, the linear slide rail can be started, so that the linear slide rail drives the slider to move. The movement of the slider can drive the baffle to move. The movement of the baffle can make the oblique copper plate dissipate heat normally. The baffle can also prevent the oblique copper plate from absorbing external heat to dissipate heat inside the box-type substation body when the external temperature is high, thereby enhancing the safety of use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional split structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Box-type substation body; 2. Movable plate; 3. Mounting plate; 4. Heat conduction and heat dissipation component; 41. Connection groove; 42. Oblique copper plate; 43. Copper sheet; 44. Heat sink; 5. Vibration protection component; 51. Vibration motor; 52. Protection box; 53. Movable groove; 54. Linear guide rail; 55. Slider; 56. Baffle; 6. Blower; 7. Heat dissipation groove; 8. Protection plate; 9. Iron block; 10. Electromagnetic block; 11. Control box; 12. Remote controller; 13. Tilting block; 14. Sealing strip; 15. Temperature sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, the utility model provides a box-type substation with anti-wind and sand function, including a box-type substation body 1, a movable plate 2 and a mounting plate 3, the back of the movable plate 2 is movably installed with the front of the box-type substation body 1, the mounting plate 3 is installed at the bottom of the box-type substation body 1, a heat conduction and heat dissipation component 4 is provided on the top of the box-type substation body 1, and a vibration protection component 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the box-type substation body 1.
[0023] refer to Figure 2 The heat-conducting and heat-dissipating component 4 includes a connecting groove 41, an oblique copper plate 42 is fixedly connected inside the connecting groove 41, a copper sheet 43 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the oblique copper plate 42, a plurality of copper sheets 43 are provided, and the plurality of copper sheets 43 are arranged at equal distances, and a heat sink 44 is fixedly connected to the top of the oblique copper plate 42.
[0024] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, by setting a heat-conducting and heat-dissipating component 4, the connecting groove 41 can absorb the heat in the box-type substation body 1 through the inclined copper plate 42 and the copper sheet 43 during use, and then dissipate the heat through the top of the inclined copper plate 42 and the heat sink 44, thereby avoiding the situation where the box-type substation body 1 needs to have holes opened for heat dissipation. At the same time, since the hot air is lighter and will continue to rise, it is convenient for the inclined copper plate 42 and the copper sheet 43 to absorb heat and dissipate heat.
[0025] refer to Figure 2 The vibration protection component 5 includes a vibration motor 51, a protection box 52 is fixedly connected to the top of the box-type substation body 1, a movable groove 53 is opened on the outside of the protection box 52, a linear slide rail 54 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the movable groove 53, a slider 55 is slidably connected to the bottom of the linear slide rail 54, and a baffle 56 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slider 55.
[0026] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, by setting up the protective vibration component 5, the vibration motor 51 can be started during use, so that the output of the vibration motor 51 drives the top of the box-type substation body 1 to vibrate, and the vibration of the box-type substation body 1 can drive the oblique copper plate 42 and the heat sink 44 to vibrate, so that the dust attached to the oblique copper plate 42 and the heat sink 44 is shaken off, and at the same time, the linear slide rail 54 can be started during use, so that the linear slide rail 54 drives the slider 55 to move, and the movement of the slider 55 can drive the baffle 56 to move, and the movement of the baffle 56 can make the oblique copper plate 42 dissipate heat normally. The baffle 56 can also prevent the oblique copper plate 42 from absorbing external heat to dissipate heat inside the box-type substation body 1 when the external temperature is high, thereby enhancing the safety of use.
[0027] refer to Figure 2 A blower 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the protection box 52 , and a heat dissipation groove 7 is opened on the front side of the bottom of the baffle 56 .
[0028] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, by setting the blower 6 and the heat dissipation groove 7, the blower 6 can be started during use, so that the suction end of the blower 6 sucks in wind, and then the wind is transmitted to the heat sink 44 through the heat dissipation groove 7 through the output end, and the heat dissipation of the heat sink 44 is quickly performed, thereby enhancing the heat dissipation effect of the box-type substation body 1 when in use.
[0029] refer to Figure 2 The heat dissipation slot 7 is movably connected to a protective plate 8, the top of the protective plate 8 is fixedly connected to an iron block 9, and the outer side of the top of the baffle 56 is fixedly connected to an electromagnetic block 10.
[0030] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, by setting a protective plate 8, an iron block 9 and an electromagnetic block 10, the electromagnetic block 10 can be started during use, so that the output of the electromagnetic block 10 generates a magnetic attraction to the iron block 9. The magnetic attraction generated by the iron block 9 can drive the protective plate 8 to move, making it convenient for the blower 6 to dissipate heat to the heat sink 44 through the heat dissipation groove 7.
[0031] refer to Figure 2 A control box 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the box-type substation body 1. The control box 11 is electrically connected to the electromagnetic block 10, the vibration motor 51, and the blower 6 through wires. One side of the control box 11 is electrically connected to the remote controller 12 through wires.
[0032] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, by setting up a control box 11 and a remote controller 12, the remote controller 12 can facilitate remote control by the user during use. At the same time, the control box 11 can be conveniently controlled after being electrically connected to the electromagnetic block 10, the vibration motor 51, and the blower 6.
[0033] refer to Figure 2 The bottom of the inner side of the baffle 56 is fixedly connected with a tilting block 13 , and the outer side of the baffle 56 is fixedly connected with a sealing strip 14 .
[0034] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, by setting the tilting block 13 and the sealing strip 14, the tilting block 13 can keep up with the movement of the baffle 56 during use. The movement of the tilting block 13 can push the sand and dust inside the baffle 56, making it convenient to push and clean the sand and dust. The sealing strip 14 can seal one side of the baffle 56 during use to prevent sand and dust from entering the protective box 52 through the gap between the baffle 56 and the protective box 52 when the baffle 56 is protecting.
[0035] refer to Figure 2 A temperature sensor 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the box-type substation body 1, and the temperature sensor 15 is electrically connected to the remote controller 12 through a wire.
[0036] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, by setting a temperature sensor 15, the temperature sensor 15 can sense the temperature inside the box-type substation body 1 during use. After sensing the temperature, the temperature sensor 15 can send signals to the control box 11 and the remote controller 12, so as to facilitate the remote controller 12 to remotely control heat dissipation, etc.
[0037] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when in use, the connecting groove 41 can absorb the heat in the box-type substation body 1 through the inclined copper plate 42 and the copper sheet 43, and then dissipate the heat through the top of the inclined copper plate 42 and the heat sink 44, avoiding the situation that the box-type substation body 1 needs to open holes for heat dissipation. At the same time, since the hot air is lighter, it will continue to rise, which is convenient for the inclined copper plate 42 and the copper sheet 43 to absorb heat and dissipate heat. When there is dust, the vibration motor 51 can be started to make the output of the vibration motor 51 drive the top of the box-type substation body 1 to vibrate. The vibration of the box-type substation body 1 can drive the inclined copper plate 42 and the heat sink 44 to vibrate, so that the dust attached to the inclined copper plate 42 and the heat sink 44 is shaken off. At the same time, during use, The linear slide 54 can be started to drive the slider 55 to move. The movement of the slider 55 can drive the baffle 56 to move. The movement of the baffle 56 can enable the inclined copper plate 42 to dissipate heat normally. The baffle 56 can also prevent the inclined copper plate 42 from absorbing external heat and dissipating the heat inside the box-type substation body 1 when the external temperature is high, thereby enhancing the safety of use. During use, the blower 6 can be started to inhale wind at the suction end of the blower 6, and then the wind is transported to the heat sink 44 through the heat dissipation groove 7 through the output end, so as to quickly dissipate the heat of the heat sink 44, thereby enhancing the heat dissipation effect of the box-type substation body 1 when in use, achieving the effect of dust-proof heat dissipation, and enhancing the safety of use of the box-type substation body 1.
[0038] To sum up: this box-type substation with anti-wind and sand function dissipates heat from the inside of the box-type substation body 1 by setting a thermal conductive heat dissipation component 4, and at the same time, the anti-vibration component 5 can protect the thermal conductive heat dissipation component 4 from vibration, to prevent a large amount of sand and dust from affecting the use of the thermal conductive heat dissipation component 4, which solves the problem that the existing box-type substation has heat dissipation holes reserved when in use, which can effectively dissipate heat for the box-type substation, but when the box-type substation is used in an area with sandstorm weather, sand and dust can easily enter the interior of the box-type substation through the heat dissipation holes, affecting the normal use of the box-type substation, although there are also heat dissipation holes when they are intelligently closed, but if they are closed for a long time, the internal temperature will rise, which can easily cause the device to burn out.
[0039] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A box-type substation with wind and sand protection function, comprising a box-type substation body (1), a movable plate (2) and a mounting plate (3), characterized in that: The back of the movable plate (2) is movably mounted on the front of the box-type substation body (1), the mounting plate (3) is mounted on the bottom of the box-type substation body (1), a heat conduction and heat dissipation component (4) is provided on the top of the box-type substation body (1), and a vibration protection component (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the box-type substation body (1).
2. The box-type substation with wind and sand protection function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The heat-conducting and heat-dissipating component (4) comprises a connecting groove (41), an oblique copper plate (42) is fixedly connected inside the connecting groove (41), a copper sheet (43) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the oblique copper plate (42), a plurality of the copper sheets (43) are provided, and the plurality of copper sheets (43) are arranged at equal distances, and a heat sink (44) is fixedly connected to the top of the oblique copper plate (42).
3. The box-type substation with wind and sand protection function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The vibration protection component (5) includes a vibration motor (51), a protection box (52) is fixedly connected to the top of the box-type substation body (1), a movable groove (53) is opened on the outer side of the protection box (52), a linear slide rail (54) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the movable groove (53), a slider (55) is slidably connected to the bottom of the linear slide rail (54), and a baffle (56) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slider (55).
4. The box-type substation with wind and sand protection function according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A blower (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the protection box (52), and a heat dissipation groove (7) is provided on the front side of the bottom of the baffle (56).
5. The box-type substation with wind and sand protection function according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A protective plate (8) is movably connected inside the heat dissipation slot (7), an iron block (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the protective plate (8), and an electromagnetic block (10) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the top of the baffle (56).
6. The box-type substation with wind and sand protection function according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A control box (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the box-type substation body (1); the control box (11) is electrically connected to the electromagnetic block (10), the vibration motor (51), and the blower (6) through wires; and one side of the control box (11) is electrically connected to a remote controller (12) through wires.
7. The box-type substation with wind and sand protection function according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The bottom of the inner side of the baffle (56) is fixedly connected to a tilting block (13), and the outer side of the baffle (56) is fixedly connected to a sealing strip (14).
8. The box-type substation with wind and sand protection function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A temperature sensor (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the box-type substation body (1), and the temperature sensor (15) is electrically connected to the remote controller (12) via a wire.