Outdoor standby power supply cabinet
By designing an outdoor backup power cabinet with dual power automatic switching and static conversion switch, the removable backup power components and battery system are used to solve the risk of power outage caused by battery exhaustion in the prior art when the power grid is faulty, and the stable power supply of electronic infrastructure and system stability are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421102064.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-17
AI Technical Summary
When the existing built-in battery backup power system fails in the power grid, the electronic infrastructure still has a risk of power outage after the battery power is exhausted, and it is impossible to effectively maintain the operation of electronic infrastructure such as transportation.
An outdoor backup power cabinet is designed, using dual power automatic switching switches and static conversion switches to realize automatic switching of the power cabinet when the main power grid is abnormal, and the removable backup power components and battery system are used to extend the continuous working time of the power cabinet.
Through automatic switching and multiple power supply methods, the stable power supply of electronic infrastructure in the event of power grid failure is ensured, the working time of the power cabinet is extended, and the stability and safety of the system are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222547229U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of electrical equipment, in particular to an outdoor standby power supply cabinet. Background Art
[0002] Traffic lights, street lights, monitors and other electronic infrastructure are all powered by the power grid. If the power grid fails partially or completely due to natural disasters or other factors, it will cause traffic chaos in the area and the area will be plunged into darkness at night. Therefore, in the prior art, a backup power supply system is usually provided to ensure the normal operation of the equipment. However, the existing backup power supply system uses a built-in battery, so the battery capacity determines the operating time. Once the power grid is not repaired and the built-in battery is exhausted, the electronic infrastructure is still at risk of power outages. Utility Model Content
[0003] Based on the above problems, the utility model aims to provide an outdoor backup power supply cabinet.
[0004] In response to the above problems, the following technical solutions are provided: an outdoor backup power supply cabinet, comprising a box body, wherein the box body is divided into a front cavity and a rear cavity by an installed partition, more than two backup power supply components are arranged in the front cavity, a trolley is arranged below the backup power supply component, and a power terminal group that is plugged in and matched with the backup power supply component is arranged at the position of the installed partition corresponding to the backup power supply component, and a circuit switching device is arranged in the rear cavity, the circuit switching device includes a dual power automatic switching switch, the A-line power grid and the B-line power grid are electrically connected to the dual power automatic switching switch through cables, the A-line power grid has a mains power grid voltage, the B-line power grid is electrically connected to the power terminal group through a static conversion switch, the power terminal group includes more than two sockets, the circuits between the sockets are connected in parallel, and the backup power supply component is detachably connected to the trolley.
[0005] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the mains power grid is abnormal, the dual power supply automatic switching switch controls the circuit switching to achieve uninterrupted power supply to the power supply cabinet, thereby maintaining the operation of electronic infrastructure such as transportation. At the same time, compared with the built-in backup power supply system that sets a large number of backup power supplies and adopts replaceable backup power supply components, the technical scheme of the utility model is conducive to the miniaturization of the backup power supply cabinet and prolonging the continuous working time of the power supply cabinet during maintenance time, and has higher stability. At the same time, a trolley is used to facilitate the backup power supply component to be pulled out of the box for replacement and disassembly, which is easy to use. At the same time, it adopts the plug-in combination with the power terminal group, and the wires of the A-line power grid and the B-line power grid are all arranged in the back cavity, which is clearer during assembly, with high efficiency and high safety.
[0006] This embodiment is further configured as follows: a mounting frame is provided on the trolley, the mounting frame includes an electric pushing frame and a placement frame, the placement frame is arranged above the electric pushing frame, a limiting portion for positioning the backup power supply component is provided at the front end of the placement frame, a control mechanism and a power monitoring mechanism for monitoring the power of the backup power supply component are provided in the front cavity, the backup power supply component is provided with a quick-connect socket, the power monitoring mechanism is electrically connected to the quick-connect socket through a cable, and the control mechanism is electrically connected to the power monitoring mechanism and the electric pushing frame respectively.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, when the power monitoring mechanism monitors that the power of the backup power supply component numbered n is lower than the limit value, the control mechanism sends a command to the electric push frame numbered n+1 to drive the backup power supply component numbered n+1 to move backward and connect to the corresponding socket, and then the control mechanism sends a command to the electric push frame numbered n to drive the backup power supply component numbered n to move forward and disconnect from the corresponding socket. The connection is switched automatically throughout the process, avoiding manual plugging, unplugging, pushing and pulling by staff, thereby protecting the safety of staff to a certain extent. At the same time, a limit part is set on the placement frame to facilitate the rapid assembly of the backup power supply component.
[0008] This embodiment is further configured as follows: a positioner and a signal transmission mechanism are also provided in the front cavity, and the positioner and the signal transmission mechanism are electrically connected to the control mechanism respectively.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, when the power monitoring mechanism detects that only one group of the backup power supply components has power left, the control mechanism controls the signal transmission mechanism to transmit a warning signal of the location information and number information of the power cabinet to the control terminal, so that the emergency repair personnel can quickly understand the information and replace the backup power supply components, thereby ensuring the basic electricity supply for transportation and obtaining more maintenance time.
[0010] This embodiment is further configured as follows: the box body also includes an upper cavity, in which a battery, a controller, an inverter and more than two charging cables are arranged, the A-line power grid is electrically connected to the battery via the inverter, one end of the charging cable is connected to the battery through the controller, and the other end is arranged in the outer cavity and detachably connected to the backup power supply assembly, and the power monitoring mechanism is electrically connected to the controller.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, when the city power is normal, the battery is charged through the inverter. When the power monitoring mechanism determines that the backup power supply component is insufficient, the controller charges the backup power supply component through the battery. The charging is converted by the battery, which has higher stability and longer service life of the backup power supply component.
[0012] This embodiment is further configured as follows: a solar panel is arranged on the top of the box, and the solar panel is electrically connected to the battery.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the outdoor environment is fully utilized, the charging methods are diversified, more environmentally friendly, and double protection is provided to avoid the situation where the repair personnel fail to replace the backup battery components in time when the city power is unstable, and the solar panels serve as an auxiliary power source. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is the internal structure diagram of the utility model from the main viewing angle.
[0015] Figure 2 This is the internal structure diagram of the utility model from a rear view angle.
[0016] Figure 3 It is a partial structural diagram of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the operation of the backup power supply system of the present utility model.
[0018] The meaning of the numbers in the figure are: 1. Box body, 11. Inner cavity, 12. Outer cavity, 13. Upper cavity, 14. Mounting partition, 15. Power terminal group, 2. Backup power supply assembly, 21. Quick-connect socket, 3. Cart, 31. Electric push rack, 32. Placement rack, 321. Limiting part, 4. Circuit switching device, 41. Dual power automatic switching switch, 42. Static transfer switch, 5. Control mechanism, 6. Power monitoring mechanism, 7. Battery, 8. Controller, 9. Inverter, 10. Solar panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following is a further detailed description of the specific implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0020] Reference Figure 1-4 , an outdoor backup power supply cabinet, comprising a box body 1, wherein the box body 1 is separated from a front cavity and a rear cavity by an installation partition 14, wherein more than two backup power supply components 2 are arranged in the front cavity, a trolley 3 is arranged below the backup power supply component 2, and a power terminal group 15 for plugging and matching with the backup power supply component 2 is arranged at a position of the installation partition 14 corresponding to the backup power supply component 2, and a circuit switching device 4 is arranged in the rear cavity, wherein the circuit switching device 4 comprises a dual power automatic switching switch 41, and an A-line power grid and a B-line power grid are electrically connected to the dual power automatic switching switch 41 through cables, wherein the A-line power grid is a mains power grid voltage, and the B-line power grid is electrically connected to the power terminal group 15 through a static conversion switch 42, and the power terminal group 15 comprises more than two sockets, and the circuits between the sockets are connected in parallel, and the backup power supply component 2 and the trolley 3 are detachably connected.
[0021] This embodiment is further configured as follows: a mounting frame is provided on the trolley 3, and the mounting frame includes an electric push frame 31 and a placement frame 32, the placement frame 32 is arranged above the electric push frame 31, and a limiting portion 321 for positioning the backup power supply component 2 is provided at the front end of the placement frame 32, a control mechanism 5 and a power monitoring mechanism 6 for monitoring the power of the backup power supply component 2 are provided in the front cavity, the backup power supply component 2 is provided with a quick-connect socket 21, the power monitoring mechanism 6 is electrically connected to the quick-connect socket 21 through a cable, and the control mechanism 5 is electrically connected to the power monitoring mechanism 6 and the electric push frame 31 respectively.
[0022] This embodiment is further configured as follows: when the power level of the backup power supply assembly 2 numbered n monitored by the power monitoring mechanism 6 is lower than a limit value, the control mechanism 5 sends an instruction to the electric push rack 31 numbered n+1 to drive the backup power supply assembly 2 numbered n+1 to move backward and connect to the corresponding socket, and then the control mechanism 5 sends an instruction to the electric push rack 31 numbered n to drive the backup power supply assembly 2 numbered n to move forward and disconnect from the corresponding socket.
[0023] This embodiment is further configured as follows: a positioner and a signal transmission mechanism are also provided in the front cavity, and the positioner and the signal transmission mechanism are electrically connected to the control mechanism 5 respectively.
[0024] The present embodiment is further configured as follows: when the power monitoring mechanism 6 detects that only one group of the backup power supply components 2 has power left, the control mechanism 5 controls the signal transmission mechanism to transmit a warning signal of the location information and number information of the power supply cabinet to the control terminal.
[0025] This embodiment is further configured as follows: the box body 1 also includes an upper cavity 13, in which a battery 7, a controller 8, an inverter 9 and more than two charging cables are arranged; the A-line power grid is electrically connected to the battery 7 via the inverter 9; one end of the charging cable is connected to the battery 7 via the controller 8; the other end is arranged in the outer cavity 12 and is detachably connected to the backup power supply assembly 2; the power monitoring mechanism 6 is electrically connected to the controller 8.
[0026] This embodiment is further configured as follows: a solar panel 10 is arranged on the top of the box body 1, and the solar panel 10 is electrically connected to the battery 7.
[0027] Although this article uses more terms such as box 1, inner cavity 11, outer cavity 12, upper cavity 13, mounting partition 14, power terminal group 15, backup power supply component 2, quick-connect socket 21, trolley 3, electric push frame 31, placement frame 32, limiter 321, circuit switching device 4, dual power automatic switching switch 41, static transfer switch 42, control mechanism 5, power monitoring mechanism 6, battery 7, controller 8, inverter 9, solar panel 10, etc., it does not exclude the possibility of using other terms. The use of these terms is only to more conveniently describe and explain the essence of the utility model; interpreting them as any additional restrictions is contrary to the spirit of the utility model.
Claims
1. An outdoor backup power supply cabinet, characterized in that: It comprises a box body, which is divided into a front cavity and a rear cavity by an installed partition, wherein more than two backup power supply components are arranged in the front cavity, a trolley is arranged below the backup power supply component, a power terminal group which is plugged in and matched with the backup power supply component is arranged at the position of the installed partition corresponding to the backup power supply component, a circuit switching device is arranged in the rear cavity, the circuit switching device comprises a dual power automatic switching switch, the A-line power grid and the B-line power grid are electrically connected to the dual power automatic switching switch through cables, the A-line power grid has a mains power grid voltage, the B-line power grid is electrically connected to the power terminal group through a static conversion switch, the power terminal group comprises more than two sockets, the circuits between the sockets are connected in parallel, and the backup power supply component is detachably connected to the trolley.
2. The outdoor backup power supply cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The trolley is provided with a mounting frame, and the mounting frame includes an electric pushing frame and a placement frame. The placement frame is arranged above the electric pushing frame, and a limiting portion for positioning the backup power supply component is arranged at the front end of the placement frame. A control mechanism and a power monitoring mechanism for monitoring the power of the backup power supply component are arranged in the front cavity. The backup power supply component is provided with a quick-connect socket, and the power monitoring mechanism is electrically connected to the quick-connect socket through a cable, and the control mechanism is electrically connected to the power monitoring mechanism and the electric pushing frame respectively.
3. The outdoor backup power supply cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: A positioner and a signal transmission mechanism are also provided in the front cavity, and the positioner and the signal transmission mechanism are electrically connected to the control mechanism respectively.
4. The outdoor backup power supply cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: The box body also includes an upper cavity, in which a battery, a controller, an inverter and more than two charging cables are arranged. The A-line power grid is electrically connected to the battery via the inverter. One end of the charging cable is connected to the battery through the controller, and the other end is arranged in the outer cavity and detachably connected to the backup power supply assembly. The power monitoring mechanism is electrically connected to the controller.
5. The outdoor backup power supply cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that: A solar panel is arranged on the top of the box body, and the solar panel is electrically connected to the battery.