Planting moisturizing pot

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of plant cultivation equipment, and particularly relates to a planting moisturizing pot which comprises an open pot and a water injection pipe, and is characterized in that a water storage cavity is formed in the center of the bottom of the open pot, a vertical cultivation pipeline is arranged in the water storage cavity, and the lower end of the cultivation pipeline penetrates through the bottom wall of the open pot; the upper end of the cultivation pipeline penetrates through the top wall of the water storage cavity, water seepage holes communicated with the open pot are formed in the side wall of the water storage cavity, and the bottom end of the water injection pipe is connected with the water storage cavity. And the nursery stocks and the greening insertion rods in the cultivation pipelines can absorb water below the pot and can also obtain water supplement in the planting and moisturizing pot. The planting and moisturizing pot has the technical advantages of being simple in structure, capable of preventing wind and fixing sand and good in water and moisturizing effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of plant cultivation equipment, and in particular relates to a planting moisture-retaining basin. Background Art

[0002] Planting vegetation and growing agricultural products in deserts and mountains, where there is a lack of water and serious water leakage, will face the problem of severe water shortage and water leakage. In such an environment, if water cannot be replenished in time, the survival rate of vegetation and agricultural product planting projects will be greatly reduced, and the high mortality rate will directly affect the success or failure of the project. Retaining water and moisture, rooting and growth, preventing water leakage and fertilizer leakage, and increasing fertilizer and water utilization have always been difficult problems that the planting industry in deserts and mountains needs to solve. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a planting and moisturizing pot which has a simple structure, can prevent wind and fix sand, and has good water and moisture retention effects, and is used for planting greening occasions in places such as deserts and mountains where water is scarce and water leakage is serious.

[0004] The technical solution for achieving the above-mentioned purpose includes the following contents.

[0005] A planting and moisture-retaining pot comprises an open pot and a water injection pipe, wherein a water storage cavity is provided in the center of the bottom of the open pot, a vertical cultivation pipe is provided inside the water storage cavity, the lower end of the cultivation pipe passes through the bottom wall of the open pot, the upper end of the cultivation pipe passes through the top wall of the water storage cavity, the side wall of the water storage cavity is provided with a water seepage hole communicating with the open pot, the bottom end of the water injection pipe is connected with the water storage cavity, and when in use, a greening plug rod passes through the cultivation pipe and is inserted into the sand below the open pot.

[0006] Furthermore, the open basin is a circular basin that is larger at the top and smaller at the bottom, the water storage cavity is a hollow truncated cone that is smaller at the top and larger at the bottom, and the cultivation pipe is a circular pipe.

[0007] Furthermore, the cultivation pipeline passes through the center of the water storage cavity.

[0008] Furthermore, the bottom diameter of the truncated cone is 0.6-0.9 times the bottom diameter of the open basin.

[0009] Furthermore, the cultivation pipeline has a diameter of 10-20 cm.

[0010] Furthermore, the diameter of the water seepage hole is 0.1-0.5 cm.

[0011] Furthermore, a ventilation growth through hole is provided on the outer wall of the open basin at a position higher than the water storage cavity.

[0012] Furthermore, the diameter of the air-permeable growth through hole is 0.5-3 cm.

[0013] Furthermore, the height of the water storage cavity is 0.5-0.8 times the height of the open basin.

[0014] When using the above-mentioned planting moisturizing basin, dig a pit 15-20cm deeper than the moisturizing basin in the ground, put the moisturizing basin in the bottom of the pit, use equipment to drill a cultivation hole through the cultivation pipe toward the sand and ground at the bottom of the moisturizing basin, insert the cultivation rod through the cultivation pipe and into the cultivation hole at the bottom of the moisturizing basin or transplant the cultivated seedlings into the cultivation hole, backfill the moisturizing basin and the cultivation pipe with sand and fill the deep pit, ensure that the upper end of the water injection pipe remains above the ground, and use the water injection pipe to fill the water storage cavity with water. At this point, the transplanting of seedlings and the greening pole insertion are completed.

[0015] The utility model is provided with a water storage cavity. If there is artificial watering, water can be poured into the storage cavity through a water injection pipe. If there is rain water or snow water, it can also be received in the open basin and reversely infiltrated into the water storage cavity for storage. Since the planting moisture retaining pot is buried under the sand, evaporation can be effectively prevented, and it is convenient for the plants to be supplied with water through the water seepage holes under water shortage conditions. Compared with the prior art, both artificial watering and rain and snow water directly infiltrate into the ground and cannot extend the storage period. The utility model can effectively improve the survival rate of plants planted in water-scarce and leaky sites such as deserts and mountains, and is suitable for stalk planting and transplanting plants in water-scarce and leaky sites such as deserts and mountains.

[0016] The height and diameter of the open pot should be selected in a ratio relative to the size of the water storage cavity, which should be conducive to storing sufficient water for the cultivated green plants. Technical personnel in this field can select a suitable ratio based on practical experience according to the type of plant and the degree of water shortage in the transplant destination area. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a usage state diagram of the planting and moisturizing pot of the embodiment.

[0018] In the figure, 1. open pot; 2. water storage cavity; 3. cultivation pipe; 4. water injection pipe; 5. plant. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The present invention is described in detail below with reference to the embodiments.

[0020] See also Figure 1A planting and moisturizing pot comprises a circular open pot 1 and a water injection pipe 4. A hollow truncated cone-shaped water storage cavity 2 is arranged in the center of the bottom of the open pot 1. The open pot 1 of this embodiment is 30 cm deep, the water storage cavity 2 is 20 cm high, the bottom diameter of the open pot 1 is 30 cm, the bottom diameter of the water storage cavity 2 is 20 cm, a vertical cultivation pipe 3 with a diameter of 10 cm is arranged in the center of the water storage cavity 2, the lower end of the cultivation pipe 3 passes through the bottom wall of the open pot 1, the upper end of the cultivation pipe 3 passes through the top wall of the water storage cavity 2, the side wall of the water storage cavity 2 is provided with a 0.1-0.3 cm seepage hole communicating with the open pot 1, the bottom end of the water injection pipe 4 is inserted into the water storage cavity 2, and an air-permeable growth through hole is arranged on the outer wall of the open pot 1 at a position higher than the water storage cavity 2, and the diameter of the air-permeable growth through hole is 0.5-3 cm.

[0021] The above planting moisturizing pot was used in the Shapotou Desert Vegetation Restoration and Greening Project in Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, which is short of water. The intervals between water supply to transplanted plants are long, and the survival rate of the cultivated Haloxylon ammodendron seedlings, Hami melon seedlings, and stem-cut Salix tamarisk and King bamboo grass in the planting pipes is more than 90%. During the same period, the survival rate of transplanted plants directly in the desert without using the planting moisturizing pot was less than 20%, and the survival rate of stem-cutting was less than 10%. In addition, the planting moisturizing pot can save 90% of water for the cultivation of Haloxylon ammodendron seedlings, Hami melon seedlings, and stem-cut Salix tamarisk and King bamboo grass because it does not leak. The above planting moisturizing pot was used in the rocky mountain slopes of Yongfu County, Guilin City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region for agricultural product planting. The mountainous area is short of soil and lacks water. Water, the interval between water supply to the planted plants is long, the cultivated monk fruit seedlings, passion fruit seedlings and stalk-cut wild grape seedlings in the planting pipeline, the final plant 5 survival rate is more than 90%, the same period without using the planting moisturizing pot directly on the hillside for transplanting the plant survival rate is less than 50%, especially the survival rate of stalk cutting is less than 20%, and the use of the planting moisturizing pot will not leak to cultivate monk fruit seedlings, passion fruit seedlings and stalk-cut wild grape seedlings, saving 90% of water; it can be seen that the use of the planting moisturizing pot of this embodiment can greatly improve the survival rate of transplanted plants in deserts and mountains and other places where there is a lack of water and serious water leakage.

Claims

1. A planting and moisturizing pot, comprising an open pot and a water injection pipe, characterized in that: A water storage cavity is provided in the center of the bottom of the open basin, and a vertical cultivation pipe is provided inside the water storage cavity. The lower end of the cultivation pipe passes through the bottom wall of the open basin, and the upper end of the cultivation pipe passes through the top wall of the water storage cavity. The side wall of the water storage cavity is provided with a seepage hole communicating with the open basin, and the bottom end of the water injection pipe is connected to the water storage cavity. When in use, the greening rod passes through the cultivation pipe and is inserted into the sand under the open basin.

2. The planting and moisturizing pot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The open basin is a circular basin that is larger at the top and smaller at the bottom, the water storage cavity is a hollow truncated cone that is smaller at the top and larger at the bottom, and the cultivation pipe is a circular pipe.

3. The planting and moisturizing pot according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cultivation pipeline passes through the center of the water storage cavity.

4. The planting and moisturizing pot according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom diameter of the truncated cone is 0.6-0.9 times the bottom diameter of the open basin.

5. The planting and moisturizing pot according to claim 2, characterized in that: The diameter of the cultivation pipeline is 10-20 cm.

6. The planting and moisturizing pot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the water seepage hole is 0.1-0.5 cm.

7. The planting and moisturizing pot according to claim 1, characterized in that: A ventilation growth through hole is provided on the outer wall of the open basin at a position higher than the water storage cavity, and the diameter of the ventilation growth through hole is 0.5-3 cm.

8. The planting and moisturizing pot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height of the water storage cavity is 0.5-0.8 times the height of the open basin.

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