Adjustable irrigation device for low-bush fruit trees

Abstract

The utility model provides an adjustable lowbush fruit tree irrigation device, which relates to the technical field of fruit tree irrigation equipment and comprises a base, an adjusting structure is arranged at the upper end of the base, an irrigation structure is arranged at one end of the adjusting structure, and the adjusting structure comprises a fixed seat and two groups of elliptical plates. A semicircular clamping base is fixedly installed at one end of the fixing base, a cross-shaped groove is formed in one end of the fixing base in a penetrating mode, three sets of round holes are formed in the front end and the rear end of the fixing base in a penetrating mode respectively, a cross-shaped base is fixedly installed at the upper end of the base, and three sets of limiting rods are fixedly installed at one ends of the two sets of oval plates respectively. The height of the cross seat can be adjusted, an irrigation structure can conveniently and accurately spray water to the roots of fruit trees, it is guaranteed that the fruit trees can obtain sufficient water sources, the yield and quality of fruits are not affected, meanwhile, the two sets of oval plates can be limited, and fixation of the fixing seat and the cross seat is further improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit tree irrigation equipment, in particular to an adjustable low bush fruit tree irrigation device. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous advancement of modern agriculture, a large number of modern agricultural machinery and equipment have emerged. In order to facilitate the irrigation of fruit trees in dry weather, various fruit tree irrigation equipment have come into being. Fruit tree irrigation machines are widely loved by fruit tree growers due to their small size, easy use and strong irrigation capacity.

[0003] For example, an adjustable fruit tree irrigation device disclosed in Chinese patent publication number CN217184166U includes a water tank, a central control device and a drip irrigation bracket. The lower end of the water tank is connected to a support tube, the bottom of the support tube is fixedly connected to a base, a water outlet is opened on the side of the water tank, one end of a water outlet pipe is arranged at the water outlet, and the other end of the water outlet pipe is connected to the central control device, and the central control device is connected to a plurality of drip irrigation pipes, and the other end of the drip irrigation pipe is fixed near the fruit tree.

[0004] Although the above patent can reasonably control whether to irrigate and the amount of irrigation, the device is easy to operate and can effectively improve the irrigation effect of fruit trees and the utilization rate of water resources, there are still the following disadvantages. The irrigation of fruit trees should vary according to the type, age and soil quality of the fruit trees. The above irrigation device has always been at a certain height, and the amount of water irrigated to each fruit tree is a fixed value, which will cause the irrigation water source to fail to accurately fall to the roots of the fruit trees, thereby causing the roots of the fruit trees to be unable to obtain sufficient water, affecting the yield and quality of the fruit. Therefore, we propose an adjustable dwarf fruit tree irrigation device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem in the prior art that the irrigation of fruit trees should be different according to the type, age and soil quality of the fruit trees. If the irrigation device is always at a certain height, the irrigation position cannot be accurately placed at the roots of the fruit trees. Since the amount of water irrigated to each fruit tree is set, the fruit trees cannot get enough water, which affects the fruit yield and quality. An adjustable dwarf fruit tree irrigation device is proposed to solve the problem.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an adjustable dwarf fruit tree irrigation device, comprising a base, an upper end of the base is provided with an adjustment structure, one end of the adjustment structure is provided with an irrigation structure, the adjustment structure comprises a fixed seat and two groups of elliptical plates, one end of the fixed seat is fixedly installed with a semicircular clamping seat, one end of the fixed seat is penetrated with a cross slot, the front and rear ends of the fixed seat are penetrated with three groups of circular holes, the upper end of the base is fixedly installed with a cross seat, one end of the two groups of elliptical plates are fixedly installed with three groups of limit rods, one end of the cross seat is penetrated with a limit hole, and there are several groups of limit holes.

[0007] Furthermore, the irrigation structure includes a No. 1 pipe and a No. 2 pipe, both ends of the No. 1 pipe are fixedly installed with two-way pipes, and the lower ends of the No. 1 pipe and the No. 2 pipe are fixedly connected with two groups of spray heads.

[0008] Furthermore, an L-shaped seat is fixedly installed on the other end of the fixing seat, and a concave limiting plate is arranged inside the L-shaped seat.

[0009] Furthermore, three groups of cone rods are fixedly mounted on the lower end of the base.

[0010] Furthermore, one end of the two groups of elliptical plates are respectively in contact with the front and rear ends of the fixing seat, and one end of the six groups of limiting rods are respectively inserted through the six groups of circular holes and into the interiors of three groups of limiting holes.

[0011] Furthermore, the two ends of the No. 2 connecting pipe are respectively connected to the other ends of the two groups of two-way pipes, and the upper end of one group of two-way pipes is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe.

[0012] Furthermore, the No. 1 pipe is fixedly installed inside the semicircular holder.

[0013] Furthermore, the inner side walls of the concave limiting plate are in close contact with the outer parts of the two groups of elliptical plates respectively.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. In the utility model, an adjustment structure is provided to move the fixed seat upward or downward. Under the action of the cross groove, the fixed seat will move upward or downward along the cross seat. When the fixed seat moves to a suitable position, one of the groups of elliptical plates is picked up to drive the three groups of limiting rods fixed thereto to be inserted into the three groups of circular holes respectively, until they are inserted into the three groups of limiting holes matched therewith, and then this operation is performed on another group of elliptical plates, so that the other group of elliptical plates drives the limiting rods fixed thereto to be inserted into the other three groups of circular holes and enter the three groups of limiting holes matched therewith, so that the fixed seat can be fixed on the cross seat, thereby completing the height adjustment of the cross seat, facilitating the irrigation structure to accurately spray the roots of the fruit trees, ensuring that the fruit trees can get sufficient water, and will not affect the yield and quality of the fruit. At the same time, by picking up the concave limiting plate and putting it into the interior of the L-shaped seat, the two side walls inside the concave limiting plate are in close contact with the outer walls of the two groups of elliptical plates respectively, so that the two groups of elliptical plates can be limited, further improving the fixation of the fixed seat and the cross seat.

[0016] 2. In the utility model, by providing an irrigation structure, water flows into the interior of the connecting pipe through the external pipe, and flows into the interior of the No. 1 pipe and the No. 2 pipe through one group of two-way pipes, and flows into the interior of the other group of two-way pipes to form a closed loop. At this time, the water will be sprayed out from the inside of the spray head connected to the No. 1 pipe and the No. 2 pipe, so that the roots of the fruit trees can be irrigated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 The utility model provides a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an adjustable dwarf fruit tree irrigation device;

[0018] Figure 2 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the structure of an adjustable irrigation device for dwarf fruit trees;

[0019] Figure 3 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the decomposition structure of an adjustable dwarf fruit tree irrigation device;

[0020] Figure 4 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of an irrigation structure of an adjustable dwarf fruit tree irrigation device.

[0021] Legend: 1. Base; 11. Conical rod; 2. Adjustment structure; 21. Fixed seat; 22. Semicircular holder; 23. Cross slot; 24. Concave limit plate; 25. Round hole; 26. Cross seat; 27. Oval plate; 28. Limit rod; 29. ​​L-shaped seat; 210. Limit hole; 3. Irrigation structure; 31. No. 1 pipe; 32. No. 2 pipe; 33. Two-way pipe; 34. Sprinkler head; 35. Connecting pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0023] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.

[0024] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown, the utility model provides an adjustable dwarf fruit tree irrigation device, including a base 1, an upper end of the base 1 is provided with an adjustment structure 2, one end of the adjustment structure 2 is provided with an irrigation structure 3, the adjustment structure 2 includes a fixed seat 21 and two groups of elliptical plates 27, one end of the fixed seat 21 is fixedly installed with a semicircular clamping seat 22, one end of the fixed seat 21 is penetrated with a cross groove 23, the front and rear ends of the fixed seat 21 are penetrated with three groups of round holes 25, the upper end of the base 1 is fixedly installed with a cross seat 26, one end of the two groups of elliptical plates 27 are fixedly installed with three groups of limit rods 2 8. A limiting hole 210 is formed through one end of the cross seat 26, and there are several groups of limiting holes 210. An L-shaped seat 29 is fixedly installed on the other end of the fixed seat 21. A concave limiting plate 24 is arranged inside the L-shaped seat 29. One ends of two groups of elliptical plates 27 are respectively in contact with the front and rear ends of the fixed seat 21. One ends of six groups of limiting rods 28 are respectively inserted into three groups of limiting holes 210 through six groups of circular holes 25. The inner side walls of the concave limiting plate 24 are respectively in close contact with the outer sides of the two groups of elliptical plates 27. Three groups of cone rods 11 are fixedly installed on the lower end of the base 1.

[0025] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 1 is that the mobile fixing seat 21 moves upward or downward, and under the action of the cross groove 23, the fixing seat 21 moves upward or downward along the cross seat 26. When the fixing seat 21 moves to a suitable position, one of the groups of elliptical plates 27 is picked up to drive the three groups of limiting rods 28 fixed thereto to be inserted into the three groups of circular holes 25 respectively, until they are inserted into the three groups of limiting holes 210 matched therewith, and then the other group of elliptical plates 27 is operated in this way, so that the other group of elliptical plates 27 drives the limiting rods 28 fixed thereto to be inserted into the other three groups of circular holes 25, and enter the three groups of limiting holes 210 matched therewith, so that the fixing seat 21 can be moved to a suitable position. The fixed seat 21 is fixed on the cross seat 26, so that the height of the cross seat 26 can be adjusted, which makes it convenient for the irrigation structure 3 to accurately spray on the roots of the fruit trees, ensuring that the fruit trees can get sufficient water and will not affect the fruit yield and quality. At the same time, by picking up the concave limiting plate 24 and putting it into the interior of the L-shaped seat 29, the two side walls inside the concave limiting plate 24 are in close contact with the outer walls of the two groups of elliptical plates 27 respectively, which can limit the two groups of elliptical plates 27 and further improve the fixation of the fixed seat 21 and the cross seat 26. Among them, by providing three groups of cone rods 11, the three groups of cone rods 11 are all inserted into the ground, which can fix the base 1 and increase the stability of the base 1.

[0026] Embodiment 2, as Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the irrigation structure 3 includes a No. 1 pipe 31 and a No. 2 pipe 32, both ends of the No. 1 pipe 31 are fixedly installed with two-way pipes 33, the lower ends of the No. 1 pipe 31 and the No. 2 pipe 32 are fixedly connected with two groups of spray heads 34, the two ends of the No. 2 pipe 32 are respectively connected to the other ends of the two groups of two-way pipes 33, one group of two-way pipes 33 has an upper end fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 35, and the No. 1 pipe 31 is fixedly installed inside the semicircular holder 22.

[0027] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 2 is that the water flows into the connecting pipe 35 through the external pipe, and flows into the interior of the No. 1 pipe 31 and the No. 2 pipe 32 through one group of two-way pipes 33, and flows into the interior of the other group of two-way pipes 33, forming a closed loop. At this time, the water will be sprayed out from the inside of the spray head 34 connected to the No. 1 pipe 31 and the No. 2 pipe 32, so as to irrigate the roots of the fruit trees.

[0028] Working principle: First, insert the three groups of cone rods 11 into the ground, and the base 1 is located on one side of the fruit tree. Then, according to the size of the fruit tree, the height of the irrigation structure 3 is adjusted, and the mobile fixing seat 21 is moved up or down. Under the action of the cross groove 23, the fixing seat 21 will move up or down along the cross seat 26. When the fixing seat 21 moves to the appropriate position, pick up one of the groups of elliptical plates 27 to drive the three groups of limiting rods 28 fixed thereto to be inserted into the three groups of circular holes 25 respectively, until they are inserted into the three groups of limiting holes 210 that match them. Then, this operation is performed on another group of elliptical plates 27, so that another group of elliptical plates 27 drives the limiting rods 28 fixed thereto to be inserted into the other three groups of circular holes 25, and enter the three groups of limiting holes 210 that match them, so that the fixing seat 21 can be fixed on the cross seat 26, and the height adjustment of the cross seat 26 can be completed, which is convenient for irrigation. The irrigation structure 3 can accurately spray to the roots of the fruit trees, ensuring that the fruit trees can get sufficient water without affecting the fruit yield and quality. At the same time, by picking up the concave limiting plate 24 and placing it into the L-shaped seat 29, the two side walls inside the concave limiting plate 24 are in close contact with the outer walls of the two groups of elliptical plates 27, respectively, which can limit the two groups of elliptical plates 27 and further improve the fixation of the fixing seat 21 and the cross seat 26. Finally, the water pipe of the external quantitative irrigation structure 3 is connected to the connecting pipe 35, and the irrigation structure 3 is used to make the water inside it flow into the connecting pipe 35 through the water pipe, and flow into the No. 1 pipe 31 and the No. 2 pipe 32 through one of the two-way pipes 33, and flow into the other group of two-way pipes 33 to form a closed loop. At this time, the water will be sprayed out from the inside of the spray head 34 connected to the No. 1 pipe 31 and the No. 2 pipe 32, so as to irrigate the roots of the fruit trees.

[0029] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. An adjustable low-bush fruit tree irrigation device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the base (1) is provided with an adjustment structure (2), one end of the adjustment structure (2) is provided with an irrigation structure (3), the adjustment structure (2) comprises a fixing seat (21) and two groups of elliptical plates (27), one end of the fixing seat (21) is fixedly mounted with a semicircular clamping seat (22), one end of the fixing seat (21) is penetrated with a cross slot (23), the front and rear ends of the fixing seat (21) are penetrated with three groups of circular holes (25), the upper end of the base (1) is fixedly mounted with a cross seat (26), one end of the two groups of elliptical plates (27) are fixedly mounted with three groups of limiting rods (28), one end of the cross seat (26) is penetrated with a limiting hole (210), and the limiting hole (210) has a plurality of groups.

2. The adjustable low bush fruit tree irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The irrigation structure (3) comprises a No. 1 pipe (31) and a No. 2 pipe (32), two ends of the No. 1 pipe (31) are fixedly mounted with two-way pipes (33), and the lower ends of the No. 1 pipe (31) and the No. 2 pipe (32) are fixedly connected with two groups of spray heads (34).

3. The adjustable low bush fruit tree irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An L-shaped seat (29) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the fixed seat (21), and a concave limiting plate (24) is arranged inside the L-shaped seat (29).

4. The adjustable low bush fruit tree irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Three groups of cone rods (11) are fixedly mounted on the lower end of the base (1).

5. The adjustable low bush fruit tree irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the two groups of elliptical plates (27) are respectively in contact with the front and rear ends of the fixing seat (21), and one end of the six groups of limiting rods (28) are respectively inserted through the six groups of circular holes (25) and into the interiors of three groups of limiting holes (210).

6. The adjustable low bush fruit tree irrigation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two ends of the No. 2 connecting pipe (32) are respectively connected to the other ends of the two groups of two-way pipes (33), and the upper end of one group of two-way pipes (33) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (35).

7. The adjustable low bush fruit tree irrigation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The No. 1 pipe (31) is fixedly mounted inside the semicircular holder (22).

8. The adjustable low bush fruit tree irrigation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner side walls of the concave limiting plate (24) are in close contact with the outer sides of the two groups of elliptical plates (27).

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