Intelligent ear tag and ear tag wearing device
By setting the electronic module of the smart ear tag in the closed cavity of the main target and using the metal earrings thermal conductivity sensor, the problems of reduced waterproofing level and battery power leakage in the prior art are solved, and more efficient and convenient ear tag wearing is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420397276.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-01
AI Technical Summary
The existing smart earmarks have problems with reduced waterproofing levels and battery power leakage in battery conduction, and at the same time, the requirements for force and time during wearing are high.
A smart ear tag is designed, and its electronic module is set in the closed cavity of the main target. The temperature of the animal's ear is obtained through the metal thermal conductivity sensor of the ear stud part, avoiding the use of ear tag studs as electrodes.
The waterproof level of the ear tag is improved, the battery capacity is leaked, and the wearing process is simplified, reducing the force and time requirements.
Smart Images

Figure CN222548323U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of animal breeding, and in particular to an intelligent ear tag and an ear tag wearing device. Background Art
[0002] The current digital problems that the animal husbandry industry urgently needs to solve are: how to automatically monitor the health of animals in the breeding process, how to remotely monitor animal assets throughout the entire process, and realize the digitization of animal assets. Traditional ear tags generally use QR codes as identification, and electronic ear tags generally use passive RFID as identification, so they cannot solve the above problems. In order to solve the above problems, there are existing ear tags with monitoring modules, such as the smart ear tags in the patent document with announcement number CN213939287U, but this type of smart ear tag has the following shortcomings: the battery is set on the secondary tag, and the battery on the secondary tag is connected to other electronic modules on the main tag through the ear tag nail as an electrode. The ear tag nail as an electrode will reduce the waterproof level and easily cause battery leakage; in addition, the main tag has no perforations, and the ear tag is too far away when worn, so there are high requirements for the force and action time of the tag wearer. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model provides an intelligent ear tag, which can connect the battery on the sub-tag with other electronic modules on the main tag without using the ear tag nail as an electrode.
[0004] Some implementation plans adopted to solve the above technical problems include:
[0005] A smart ear tag comprises a main tag, a sub-tag and an electronic module for sensing animal body data, wherein the sub-tag has an ear stud fixing cavity, the main tag has an ear stud part inserted into the ear tag fixing cavity to connect the main tag and the sub-tag, and the main tag has a closed cavity for installing the electronic module.
[0006] In the utility model, the electronic modules of the smart ear tag are all arranged in a closed cavity placed in the main tag, and the ear tag nails are not needed to be used as electrodes to conduct the circuit, so that the ear tag nails do not need to be used as electrodes, which may easily cause leakage of battery power, thereby improving the waterproof level.
[0007] The electronic module in the utility model may include modules such as sensors, mainboards, and batteries. The mainboard includes a processor, and modules such as passive radio frequency identification circuits and configuration circuits. The passive radio frequency identification circuit supports ultra-high frequency or near-field communication, and the configuration circuit supports multiple methods such as contact interruption, audio, and magnetic switches to complete data interaction configuration. The sensor includes multiple sensors and can be set in multiple ways, such as temperature sensors 6, accelerator sensors, and other sensors.
[0008] There are many ways to set up the closed chamber in the utility model, and the electronic module can be set according to different needs. Preferably, the electronic module includes a temperature sensor, a main board and a battery, and the closed chamber includes a bearing cavity for accommodating the battery and the main board and a sensing cavity for the temperature sensor.
[0009] Preferably, the ear stud part is a metal ear stud part, and the metal ear stud part has a temperature sensing end that contacts and cooperates with the temperature sensor in the sensing cavity, and a plug-in end that is inserted into the ear stud fixing cavity; after the main label and the sub-label are connected and worn on the animal's ear, the metal ear stud part conducts the temperature of the animal's ear to the temperature sensing end, and the temperature sensor senses the temperature of the temperature sensing end to obtain the temperature of the animal's ear.
[0010] The ear stud part of the utility model can be made of a metal material with thermal conductivity. The metal ear stud part can conduct the temperature of the animal's ear to the temperature sensing end. The temperature sensor senses the temperature of the temperature sensing end to obtain the temperature of the animal's ear. Metal has good thermal conductivity, which allows the temperature sensor to obtain temperature data stably and accurately.
[0011] The temperature sensing end of the metal earring part of the utility model can be in a stepped structure, located in the closed cavity of the main mark, and surrounded by the closed cavity of the main mark to form a temperature sensing cavity. The temperature sensor is placed in the cavity and in close contact with the temperature sensing end.
[0012] Preferably, the metal ear stud portion is provided with a wearing card hole arranged axially along the metal ear stud portion, a positioning hole is provided at a position corresponding to the main mark and the wearing card hole, and the wearing device has a positioning piece that can be inserted into the positioning hole and the wearing card hole in turn.
[0013] The metal ear stud part of the utility model can be set as a hollow structure, and the positioning hole on the end face of the main tag is communicated with the wearing card hole. When wearing, the positioning piece on the wearing device is inserted into the positioning hole and the wearing card hole of the metal ear stud part. This can not only transmit the body temperature of the animal's ear, but also facilitate the wearing device to put the force point close to the end of the ear tag stud when wearing the ear tag, so that the wearing of the ear tag can be easily completed.
[0014] Preferably, the plug-in end of the metal ear stud part has a limiting protrusion which is limited in the ear stud fixing cavity.
[0015] The plug-in end of the metal earring part in the utility model can be limited in the earring fixing cavity by the limiting part, and the insertion opening can be set at the position corresponding to the position of the sub-label shell and the earring fixing cavity, and force is applied to make the plug-in end pass through the insertion opening and enter the earring fixing cavity. The sub-label in the utility model can be made of a material with a certain elasticity. When the plug-in end is inserted into the insertion opening, the edge of the insertion opening is elastically deformed, and then the plug-in end is inserted into the earring fixing cavity. After the plug-in end is inserted into the earring fixing cavity, the insertion opening recovers its deformation, and the limiting convex part limits the plug-in end to be limited in the earring fixing cavity.
[0016] The utility model also provides an ear tag wearing device, comprising a body, the body comprising:
[0017] Support arm, used to fix the sub-standard;
[0018] The movable arm is used to fix the main label, the ear stud part of the main label of the ear label is provided with a wearing card hole arranged along the axial direction of the ear stud part, the main label and the wearing card hole are provided with a positioning hole at a position corresponding to the position of the wearing card hole, and the movable arm is provided with a positioning piece which can be inserted into the positioning hole and the wearing card hole in sequence;
[0019] The driving mechanism is used to drive the relative movement between the supporting arm and / or the movable arm so that the plug-in end of the earring part of the main label is inserted into the earring fixing cavity of the secondary label.
[0020] Preferably, the support arm is provided with a sub-label limiting spring piece for limiting and fixing the sub-label.
[0021] Preferably, a main mark limiting spring piece for limiting the main mark is provided on the movable arm.
[0022] When the utility model is worn, the positioning piece on the wearing device is inserted into the positioning hole and the wearing clamp hole of the metal earring part, and the main label limiting spring piece holds the side of the main label to make the main label stable when worn; the secondary label limiting spring piece on the wearing device fixes the secondary label to prevent it from slipping. After the main label and the secondary label are connected, the wearing device can be taken out by opening the secondary label limiting spring piece and the main label limiting spring piece.
[0023] Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a trigger portion for driving the relative movement between the support arm and / or the movable arm.
[0024] Preferably, the body is provided with an intelligent control system, and the intelligent control system includes a monitoring unit for monitoring whether the smart ear tag is worn successfully; the monitoring unit includes:
[0025] A prompt module, used to send a prompt signal whether the smart ear tag is worn successfully;
[0026] A communication module, connected to the smart ear tag for communication;
[0027] The main control chip is connected to the communication module, and when the data information of the smart ear tag is read, the main control chip controls the prompt module to send a signal indicating that the smart ear tag is worn successfully.
[0028] Preferably, the intelligent control system further comprises a battery unit for providing electrical energy to the monitoring unit, and the body further comprises a handheld portion for easy gripping and a battery portion for mounting the battery unit.
[0029] When the ear tag wearing device is used to wear the ear tag, the specific principle is as follows:
[0030] 1. Place the sub-label on the support arm and fix it with the sub-label limit spring;
[0031] 2. Insert the positioning piece on the movable arm into the positioning hole and the wearing card hole in turn, and fix it with the main mark limit spring;
[0032] 3. Move the ear tag wearing device so that the animal's ear is located between the supporting arm and the movable arm. When it is in the appropriate position, press the trigger to insert the ear stud of the main tag into the secondary tag to complete the connection between the main tag and the secondary tag. Then, open the secondary tag limiting spring sheet and the main tag limiting spring sheet to allow the ear tag to be worn on the animal's ear.
[0033] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
[0034] (1) In the present invention, the electronic modules of the smart ear tag are all arranged in the closed cavity of the main tag, and the ear tag pins are not required to be used as electrodes for circuit conduction. Therefore, the ear tag pins do not need to be used as electrodes, which can easily avoid the leakage of battery power and improve the waterproof level.
[0035] (2) The ear stud part of the utility model can be made of a metal material with thermal conductivity. The metal ear stud part can conduct the temperature of the animal's ear to the temperature sensing end. The temperature sensor senses the temperature of the temperature sensing end to obtain the temperature of the animal's ear. Metal has good thermal conductivity, which allows the temperature sensor to obtain temperature data stably and accurately.
[0036] (3) When the present invention is worn, the positioning piece on the wearing device is inserted into the positioning hole and the wearing hole of the metal ear stud, so that the main tag is firmly positioned, which can not only transmit the body temperature of the animal's ear, but also facilitate the wearing device to put the force point close to the end of the ear tag stud when wearing the ear tag, thereby easily completing the wearing of the ear tag. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0037] For the purpose of explanation, several embodiments of the present utility model technology are described in the following drawings. The following drawings are incorporated into this text and constitute a part of the specific embodiment. In some cases, well-known structures and components are shown in block diagram form to avoid blurring the concept of the present utility model subject technology.
[0038] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the smart ear tag in this embodiment.
[0039] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the main tag structure of the smart ear tag in this embodiment.
[0040] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the main tag structure of the smart ear tag in this embodiment.
[0041] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the main tag structure of the smart ear tag in this embodiment.
[0042] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the ear tag wearing device in this embodiment.
[0043] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the ear tag wearing device in this embodiment (wearing state).
[0044] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure of the ear tag wearing device in this embodiment (wearing state).
[0045] Figure 8 is a structural block diagram of the electronic module in this embodiment.
[0046] In the figure: 1. Main label; 2. Sub-label; 3. Main board; 4. Battery; 5. Metal earring part; 6. Temperature sensor; 7. Wearing card hole; 8. Load-bearing cavity; 9. Earring fixing cavity.
[0047] 1a, base, 2a, trigger part, 3a, limit buckle, 4a, movable arm, 5a, positioning piece, 6a, main mark limit spring piece, 7a, support arm, 8a, auxiliary mark limit spring piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0048] The specific embodiments shown below are intended to be descriptions of various configurations of the subject technology of the present invention, and are not intended to represent the only configuration in which the subject technology of the present invention can be practiced. The specific embodiments include specific details intended to provide a thorough understanding of the subject technology of the present invention. However, it will be clear and obvious to those skilled in the art that the subject technology of the present invention is not limited to the specific details shown herein, and can be practiced without these specific details.
[0049] like Figure 1 to Figure 4As shown, this embodiment is a smart ear tag, including a main tag 1, a sub-tag 2 and an electronic module for sensing animal body data, the sub-tag has an ear stud fixing cavity 9, the main tag 1 has an ear stud part inserted into the ear tag fixing cavity to connect the main tag and the sub-tag, and the main tag has a closed cavity for installing the electronic module.
[0050] In the utility model, the electronic modules of the smart ear tag are all arranged in a closed cavity placed in the main tag, and the ear tag nails are not needed to be used as electrodes to conduct the circuit, so that the ear tag nails do not need to be used as electrodes, which may easily cause leakage of battery power, thereby improving the waterproof level.
[0051] In this embodiment, the electronic module may include a sensor, a mainboard 3, and a battery 4. The mainboard includes a processor, and modules such as a passive radio frequency identification circuit and a configuration circuit. The passive radio frequency identification circuit supports ultra-high frequency or near-field communication, and the configuration circuit supports multiple methods such as contact interruption, audio, and magnetic switch to complete data interaction configuration. The sensor includes multiple sensors and can be set in multiple ways, such as a temperature sensor 6, an accelerator sensor, and other sensors.
[0052] In this embodiment, there are many ways to set up the closed chamber, and the electronic module can be set according to different needs. In one embodiment, the closed chamber includes a bearing cavity 8 for accommodating a battery and a mainboard and a sensing cavity for a temperature sensor.
[0053] In one embodiment, the ear stud portion is a metal ear stud portion 5, which has a temperature sensing end that contacts and cooperates with a temperature sensor in a sensing cavity, and a plug-in end that is inserted into the ear stud fixing cavity; after the main label and the sub-label are connected and worn on the animal's ear, the metal ear stud portion conducts the temperature of the animal's ear to the temperature sensing end, and the temperature sensor senses the temperature of the temperature sensing end to obtain the temperature of the animal's ear.
[0054] In this embodiment, the ear stud part can be made of a thermally conductive metal material. The metal ear stud part can conduct the temperature of the animal's ear to the temperature sensing end. The temperature sensor senses the temperature of the temperature sensing end to obtain the temperature of the animal's ear. Metal has good thermal conductivity, which allows the temperature sensor to obtain temperature data stably and accurately.
[0055] In this embodiment, the temperature sensing end of the metal earring part can be in a stepped structure, located in the closed cavity of the main mark, and surrounded by the closed cavity of the main mark to form a temperature sensing cavity. The temperature sensor is placed in the cavity and in close contact with the temperature sensing end.
[0056] In one embodiment, the metal ear stud portion is provided with a wearing card hole 7 arranged axially along the metal ear stud portion, a positioning hole is provided at a position corresponding to the main mark and the wearing card hole, and the wearing device has a positioning piece that can be inserted into the positioning hole and the wearing card hole in turn.
[0057] In this embodiment, the metal ear stud part can be set to a hollow structure, and the positioning hole on the end face of the main tag is connected to the wearing card hole. When wearing, the positioning piece on the wearing device is inserted into the positioning hole and the wearing card hole of the metal ear stud part. This can not only transmit the body temperature of the animal's ear, but also make it convenient for the wearing device to put the force point close to the end of the ear tag stud when wearing the ear tag, thereby easily completing the wearing of the ear tag.
[0058] In one embodiment, the plug-in end of the metal ear stud part has a limiting protrusion which is limited in the ear stud fixing cavity.
[0059] In this embodiment, the plug-in end of the metal ear stud part can be limited in the ear stud fixing cavity by a limiting part, and an insertion port can be set at the position corresponding to the position of the sub-label shell and the ear stud fixing cavity, and force is applied to make the plug-in end pass through the insertion port and enter the ear stud fixing cavity. In this embodiment, the sub-label can be made of a material with a certain elasticity. When the plug-in end is inserted into the insertion port, the edge of the insertion port is elastically deformed, and then the plug-in end is inserted into the ear stud fixing cavity. After the plug-in end is inserted into the ear stud fixing cavity, the insertion port recovers its deformation, and the limiting protrusion limits the plug-in end to be limited in the ear stud fixing cavity.
[0060] like Figure 5 to Figure 7 As shown, this embodiment also provides an ear tag wearing device, including a body, the body including:
[0061] Support arm 7a, used for fixing the sub-label 2;
[0062] The movable arm 4a is used to fix the main label 1. The ear stud portion of the main label 1 of the ear tag is provided with a wearing card hole arranged along the axial direction of the ear stud portion. The main label 1 is provided with a positioning hole at a position corresponding to the wearing card hole. The movable arm 4a is provided with a positioning member 5a which can be inserted into the positioning hole and the wearing card hole in sequence.
[0063] The driving mechanism is used to drive the relative movement between the supporting arm and / or the movable arm so that the plug-in end of the earring part of the main label is inserted into the earring fixing cavity of the secondary label.
[0064] In one embodiment, a secondary label limiting spring piece 8a for limiting and fixing the secondary label is disposed on the support arm.
[0065] In one embodiment, a main mark limiting spring piece 6a for limiting the main mark is provided on the movable arm.
[0066] When wearing the present embodiment, the positioning piece on the wearing device is inserted into the positioning hole and the wearing hole of the metal earring part, and the main label limiting spring piece holds the side of the main label to make the main label stable when worn; the secondary label limiting spring piece on the wearing device fixes the secondary label to prevent it from slipping. After the main label and the secondary label are connected, the wearing device can be taken out by opening the secondary label limiting spring piece and the main label limiting spring piece.
[0067] In one embodiment, the driving mechanism comprises a trigger portion 2a for driving the relative movement between the support arm and / or the movable arm.
[0068] In one embodiment, the body is provided with an intelligent control system, and the intelligent control system includes a monitoring unit for monitoring whether the smart ear tag is worn successfully; the monitoring unit includes:
[0069] A prompt module, used to send a prompt signal whether the smart ear tag is worn successfully;
[0070] A communication module, connected to the smart ear tag for communication;
[0071] The main control chip is connected to the communication module, and when the data information of the smart ear tag is read, the main control chip controls the prompt module to send a signal indicating that the smart ear tag is worn successfully.
[0072] In one embodiment, the intelligent control system further includes a battery unit for providing electrical energy to the monitoring unit, and the body further includes a base 1a, wherein the base includes a handheld portion for easy gripping and a battery portion for mounting the battery unit.
[0073] When the ear tag wearing device is used to wear the ear tag, the specific principle is as follows:
[0074] 1. Place the sub-label on the support arm and fix it with the sub-label limit spring;
[0075] 2. Insert the positioning piece on the movable arm into the positioning hole and the wearing card hole in turn, and fix it with the main mark limit spring;
[0076] 3. Move the ear tag wearing device so that the animal's ear is located between the supporting arm and the movable arm. When it is in the appropriate position, press the trigger to insert the ear stud of the main tag into the secondary tag to complete the connection between the main tag and the secondary tag. Then, open the secondary tag limiting spring sheet and the main tag limiting spring sheet to allow the ear tag to be worn on the animal's ear.
[0077] The above introduces the subject technical solution of the utility model and the corresponding details. It can be understood that the above introduction is only some implementation plans of the subject technical solution of the utility model, and some details can be omitted during the specific implementation.
[0078] In addition, in some embodiments of the above utility model, multiple embodiments may be implemented in combination, and various combination schemes are not listed one by one due to space limitations. Those skilled in the art can freely combine and implement the above embodiments according to needs during specific implementation to obtain a better application experience.
[0079] When implementing the subject technical solution of the utility model, those skilled in the art can obtain other detailed configurations or drawings according to the subject technical solution of the utility model and the drawings. Obviously, these details still fall within the scope covered by the subject technical solution of the utility model without departing from the subject technical solution of the utility model.
Claims
1. An intelligent ear tag, comprising a main tag, a secondary tag, and an electronic module for sensing animal body data, wherein the secondary tag has an ear stud fixing cavity, and the main tag has an ear stud part inserted into the ear tag fixing cavity to connect the main tag and the secondary tag, characterized in that: The main mark has a closed chamber for mounting the electronic module.
2. The smart ear tag according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electronic module includes a temperature sensor, a mainboard and a battery; the sensor includes a temperature sensor and an accelerometer sensor; the mainboard includes a processor, a passive radio frequency identification circuit supporting ultra-high frequency or near-field communication, and a configuration circuit for data interaction configuration; the closed chamber includes a bearing cavity for accommodating a battery and a mainboard and a sensing cavity for a temperature sensor.
3. The smart ear tag according to claim 2, characterized in that: The ear stud part is a metal ear stud part with thermal conductivity, and the metal ear stud part has a temperature sensing end that contacts and cooperates with the temperature sensor in the sensing cavity, and a plug-in end that is inserted into the ear stud fixing cavity; after the main label and the sub-label are connected and worn on the animal's ear, the metal ear stud part conducts the temperature of the animal's ear to the temperature sensing end, and the temperature sensor senses the temperature of the temperature sensing end to obtain the temperature of the animal's ear.
4. The smart ear tag according to claim 3, characterized in that: The metal ear stud part is provided with a wearing card hole arranged axially along the metal ear stud part, and a positioning hole is provided at a position corresponding to the main mark and the wearing card hole. The wearing device is provided with a positioning piece which can be inserted into the positioning hole and the wearing card hole in sequence.
5. The smart ear tag according to claim 3, characterized in that: The plug-in end of the metal ear stud part has a limiting protrusion which is limited in the ear stud fixing cavity.
6. An ear tag wearing device, comprising a body, characterized in that: The body comprises: Support arm, used to fix the sub-standard; The movable arm is provided with a wearing card hole arranged axially along the ear stud part of the main mark of the ear tag, a positioning hole is provided at the position of the main mark corresponding to the wearing card hole, and a positioning piece is provided on the movable arm for being inserted into the positioning hole and the wearing card hole in sequence; The driving mechanism is used to drive the relative movement between the supporting arm and / or the movable arm so that the plug-in end of the earring part of the main label is inserted into the earring fixing cavity of the secondary label.
7. The ear tag wearing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The support arm is provided with a secondary mark limiting spring piece for limiting and fixing the secondary mark; the movable arm is provided with a main mark limiting spring piece for limiting the main mark.
8. The ear tag wearing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a trigger portion for driving the relative movement between the supporting arm and / or the movable arm.
9. The ear tag wearing device according to any one of claims 6 to 8, characterized in that: The machine body is provided with an intelligent control system, and the intelligent control system includes a monitoring unit for monitoring whether the ear tag is worn successfully; the monitoring unit includes: A prompt module, used to send a prompt signal whether the ear tag is worn successfully; A communication module, connected to the ear tag for communication; The main control chip is connected to the communication module, and when the data information of the ear tag is read, the main control chip controls the prompt module to send a signal indicating that the ear tag is worn successfully.
10. The ear tag wearing device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The intelligent control system further comprises a battery unit for providing electric energy to the monitoring unit, and the body further comprises a handheld portion for easy gripping and a battery portion for mounting the battery unit.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Reusable intelligent ear tag and intelligent ear tag system
CN213939287U