Filtering device for sewage discharge
By designing a sewage filter device including active gear, driven gear, spiral blade and multiple sets of filter cartridges, the problem of easy blockage of the filter plate in the existing sewage treatment device is solved, and the automatic cleaning of impurities and the improvement of filtration efficiency is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420517944.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-18
AI Technical Summary
In the existing sewage treatment device, the filter plate is easily blocked by impurities and needs to be cleaned regularly, which is troublesome to operate.
A filter device including a driving gear, driven gear, spiral blade and multiple sets of filter cartridges is designed. Through the cooperation of the gear and spiral blades, the automatic upward movement and cleaning of impurities are realized, and the filtration efficiency is improved.
Automatic cleaning of impurities during sewage treatment is realized, treatment efficiency is improved, operating burden on staff is reduced, and the filtration effect is improved through multiple sets of filter cartridges.
Smart Images

Figure CN222550386U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a filtering device for sewage discharge. Background Art
[0002] A sewage treatment device refers to a device that treats domestic sewage or industrial sewage. Domestic sewage contains a large amount of debris such as mud, sand and gravel. A large amount of solid waste will cause great damage to the environment if it is discharged without treatment. The sewage treatment device can be used to treat impurities or odors in the sewage, so that the sewage can meet the discharge standards.
[0003] Filter components, such as filter plates and activated carbon filter layers, are installed inside the sewage treatment device. The filter plate can filter out impurities in the sewage through its filtering effect to prevent the impurities from being discharged with the water flow. The filter plate can filter impurities through holes of specific sizes inside. However, impurities can easily clog the filter screen during the filtering process, requiring staff to clean it regularly, which is very troublesome to use. To this end, we provide a filter device for sewage discharge to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] 1) Technical issues solved
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a filtering device for sewage discharge.
[0006] 2) Technical solution
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a filtering device for sewage discharge, comprising a fixed seat, a treatment cylinder is installed on the outside of the fixed seat, a fixed cylinder 1 is installed on the inside of the treatment cylinder, a connecting pipe 1 is connected to the inside of the fixed cylinder 1, the inner wall of the treatment cylinder is fixedly connected to a fixed frame, the outer surface of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to a support cylinder, the inside of the support cylinder is fixedly connected to a connecting frame, the inside of the connecting frame is rotatably connected to a fixed shaft 1, the outer surface of the fixed shaft 1 is fixedly connected to a driving gear, the outside of the driving gear teeth is meshed with a driven gear, the inside of the driven gear is fixedly connected to a fixed shaft 2, the outer surface of the fixed shaft 2 is fixedly connected to a spiral blade, the outside of the support cylinder is installed with a fixed cylinder 2, and the inside of the fixed cylinder 2 is installed with a filter cylinder.
[0008] Furthermore, a sealing head is installed above the treatment cylinder, a water inlet pipe is connected to the interior of the sealing head, and the pipe opening of the fixed cylinder 1 is fixedly connected to the interior of the sealing head.
[0009] Furthermore, the driven gear and the fixed cylinder 2 are both provided with multiple groups and are distributed in an array outside the driving gear. The outer surface of the spiral blade is slidingly connected to the inside of the fixed cylinder 2 and the filter cylinder, and the outer surface of the fixed shaft 2 is rotationally connected to the inside of the fixed cylinder 2.
[0010] Furthermore, the pipe opening of the connecting pipe 1 is connected to the interior of the filter cylinder, the interior of the fixed cylinder 2 is connected to the connecting pipe 2, the connecting pipe 2 is an inclined structure and the other pipe opening is connected to the interior of the supporting cylinder.
[0011] Furthermore, a support plate is installed inside the processing cylinder, the outer surfaces of the fixed shaft one and the fixed shaft two are rotatably connected to the inside of the support plate, and a control motor is installed outside the support plate, and the output end of the control motor is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed shaft one.
[0012] Furthermore, a scraper is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed shaft, and the outer surface of the scraper is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support tube. The interior of the support tube is connected to a sewage pipe, and the pipe mouth of the sewage pipe is connected to the interior of the treatment tube.
[0013] Furthermore, a filter layer is installed inside the treatment cylinder, and the filter layer is located below the support cylinder and the filter cylinder. The inside of the treatment cylinder is connected to a water outlet pipe.
[0014] III) Beneficial effects
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the filtering device for sewage discharge has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The utility model cooperates between the driving gear, the driven gear, the spiral blade and the filter cartridge. When the sewage enters the interior of the treatment cartridge, it will flow into the interior of the fixed cartridge 2 under the action of the connecting pipe 1. The impurities inside the sewage can be filtered and processed through the filtering effect of the filter cartridge. At this time, the driving gear can drive multiple sets of driven gears to rotate, which can further drive the spiral blade to rotate. The spiral blade can control the impurities inside the filter cartridge to move up and enter the interior of the supporting cartridge for discharge. By arranging multiple sets of filter cartridges, the efficiency of the filtering process can be improved, and the function of effectively cleaning the filtering components inside the filtering device is realized, which is conducive to ensuring the processing efficiency during sewage treatment.
[0017] 2. The utility model provides components such as scrapers, which can drive the connecting frame to rotate when the fixed shaft rotates. At this time, the connecting frame can drive the scrapers to clean the inner wall of the support tube, thereby preventing the inner wall of the support tube from absorbing a large amount of impurities such as soil, preventing the diameter of the inner tube from becoming smaller, and preventing the adsorbed impurities from breeding bacteria. By providing components such as filter layers, filter components such as quartz sand are installed inside the filter layers, and the pre-treated sewage can be filtered again to improve the filtering effect of the sewage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is the overall structure diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is the internal structure diagram of the treatment tube of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the main components of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the support tube components of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. fixed seat; 2. treatment cylinder; 3. fixed cylinder 1; 4. connecting pipe 1; 5. fixed frame; 6. support cylinder; 7. connecting frame; 8. fixed shaft 1; 9. driving gear; 10. driven gear; 11. fixed shaft 2; 12. spiral blade; 13. fixed cylinder 2; 14. filter cylinder; 15. head; 16. water inlet pipe; 17. connecting pipe 2; 18. support plate; 19. control motor; 20. scraper; 21. sewage pipe; 22. filter layer; 23. water outlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] like Figure 1 - Figure 4As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a filtering device for sewage discharge, comprising a fixed seat 1, a treatment cylinder 2 is installed on the outside of the fixed seat 1, a head 15 is installed above the treatment cylinder 2, the interior of the head 15 is connected with a water inlet pipe 16, sewage can be discharged through the water inlet pipe 16, a fixed cylinder 3 is installed inside the treatment cylinder 2, the interior of the fixed cylinder 3 is connected with a connecting pipe 4, the pipe mouth of the fixed cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the interior of the head 15, a plurality of connecting pipes 4 are provided, and the sewage inside the fixed cylinder 3 can be diverted and treated, and the interior of the treatment cylinder 2 is connected with a water outlet pipe 23.
[0025] The inner wall of the treatment tube 2 is fixedly connected with a fixing frame 5, and the outer surface of the fixing frame 5 is fixedly connected with a supporting tube 6. The supporting tube 6 is mainly responsible for collecting the filtered debris. The interior of the supporting tube 6 is fixedly connected with a connecting frame 7, and the outer surface of the fixed shaft 8 is fixedly connected with a scraper 20. The scraper 20 can rotate under the drive of the connecting frame 7. The outer surface of the scraper 20 is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the supporting tube 6. The scraper 20 cleans the inner wall of the supporting tube 6, which can avoid the inner wall of the supporting tube 6 from absorbing a large amount of impurities such as soil, avoiding the reduction of the pipe diameter inside the supporting tube 6, and avoiding the adsorbed impurities from breeding bacteria.
[0026] The interior of the connecting frame 7 is rotatably connected to a fixed shaft 8, the outer surface of the fixed shaft 8 is fixedly connected to a driving gear 9, the outer part of the gear teeth of the driving gear 9 is meshed with a driven gear 10, a support plate 18 is installed inside the processing cylinder 2, the outer surfaces of the fixed shaft 18 and the fixed shaft 2 11 are rotatably connected to the interior of the support plate 18, a control motor 19 is installed outside the support plate 18, the output end of the control motor 19 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed shaft 8, the driving gear 9 and the driven gear 10 can be stably fixed and supported by the support plate 18, and the driving gear 9 and the driven gear 10 can be driven to rotate by the control motor 19.
[0027] A fixed shaft 11 is fixedly connected to the interior of the driven gear 10, and a spiral blade 12 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed shaft 11. A fixed cylinder 13 is installed on the outside of the support cylinder 6. The driven gear 10 and the fixed cylinder 13 are both provided with multiple groups and are distributed in an array outside the driving gear 9. The multiple groups of fixed shafts 11 can be driven to rotate by the driving gear 9. A filter cylinder 14 is installed inside the fixed cylinder 13. The outer surface of the spiral blade 12 is slidably connected to the interior of the fixed cylinder 13 and the filter cylinder 14. The outer surface of the fixed shaft 11 is rotationally connected to the interior of the fixed cylinder 13. Impurities in the sewage can be filtered through the filter cylinder 14, and the impurities in the sewage can be driven to move upward by the action of the spiral blade 12.
[0028] The pipe mouth of connecting pipe 14 is connected to the interior of filter cylinder 14, and the sewage inside fixed cylinder 13 can enter the filter cylinder 14 for filtering treatment. The interior of fixed cylinder 2 13 is connected to connecting pipe 2 17, and connecting pipe 2 17 is an inclined structure and the other pipe mouth is connected to the interior of support cylinder 6. Impurities moved to the top of fixed cylinder 2 13 under the action of connecting pipe 2 17 will enter the interior of support cylinder 6.
[0029] The interior of the support tube 6 is connected to a drain pipe 21 , the pipe mouth of which is connected to the interior of the treatment tube 2 , through which sewage impurities inside the support tube 6 can be discharged, and the impurities can be discharged to the outside of the treatment tube 2 .
[0030] A filter layer 22 is installed inside the treatment cylinder 2. The filter layer 22 is located below the support cylinder 6 and the filter cylinder 14. Filter components such as quartz sand are installed inside the filter layer 22, which can filter the pre-treated sewage again to improve the filtering effect of the sewage.
[0031] Working principle: When treating sewage, the sewage can be discharged into the interior of the treatment cylinder 2 through the action of the fixed cylinder 3 and the connecting pipe 4, and the impurities in the sewage can be filtered through the filtering action of the filter cylinder 14. At this time, the spiral blade 12 will rotate under the drive of the driving gear 9 and the driven gear 10, which can drive the impurities inside the fixed cylinder 13 and the filter cylinder 14 to move. The impurities can enter the interior of the support cylinder 6 through the action of the connecting pipe 17 and be discharged through the sewage pipe 21. Driven by the fixed shaft 8, the scraper 20 will rotate to clean the inner wall of the support cylinder 6. The filtered sewage can be discharged through the outlet pipe 23 after being filtered again by the filter layer 22.
Claims
1. A filtering device for sewage discharge, comprising a fixing seat (1), characterized in that: A treatment cylinder (2) is mounted on the outside of the fixing seat (1), a fixing cylinder (3) is mounted on the inside of the treatment cylinder (2), a connecting pipe (4) is connected to the inside of the fixing cylinder (3), a fixing frame (5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the treatment cylinder (2), a supporting cylinder (6) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing frame (5), a connecting frame (7) is fixedly connected to the inside of the supporting cylinder (6), a fixing shaft (8) is rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting frame (7), a driving gear (9) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing shaft (8), a driven gear (10) is meshed with the outer part of the gear teeth of the driving gear (9), a fixing shaft (11) is fixedly connected to the inside of the driven gear (10), a spiral blade (12) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing shaft (11), a fixing cylinder (13) is mounted on the outside of the supporting cylinder (6), a filter cylinder (14) is mounted inside the fixing cylinder (13).
2. A filtering device for sewage discharge according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing head (15) is installed above the treatment cylinder (2), the interior of the sealing head (15) is connected to a water inlet pipe (16), and the pipe opening of the fixed cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to the interior of the sealing head (15).
3. A filtering device for sewage discharge according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driven gear (10) and the second fixed cylinder (13) are both provided with multiple groups and are distributed in an array outside the driving gear (9); the outer surface of the spiral blade (12) is slidably connected to the inside of the second fixed cylinder (13) and the filter cylinder (14); and the outer surface of the second fixed shaft (11) is rotationally connected to the inside of the second fixed cylinder (13).
4. A filtering device for sewage discharge according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pipe opening of the connecting pipe 1 (4) is connected to the interior of the filter cylinder (14), and the interior of the fixed cylinder 2 (13) is connected to the connecting pipe 2 (17). The connecting pipe 2 (17) is an inclined structure and the other pipe opening is connected to the interior of the support cylinder (6).
5. A filtering device for sewage discharge according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (18) is installed inside the treatment cylinder (2), and the outer surfaces of the fixed shaft one (8) and the fixed shaft two (11) are rotatably connected to the inside of the support plate (18). A control motor (19) is installed outside the support plate (18), and the output end of the control motor (19) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed shaft one (8).
6. A filtering device for sewage discharge according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the fixed shaft (8) is fixedly connected with a scraper (20), and the outer surface of the scraper (20) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support tube (6). The interior of the support tube (6) is connected with a sewage pipe (21), and the pipe mouth of the sewage pipe (21) is connected to the interior of the treatment tube (2).
7. A filtering device for sewage discharge according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter layer (22) is installed inside the treatment cylinder (2), and the filter layer (22) is located below the support cylinder (6) and the filter cylinder (14). A water outlet pipe (23) is connected to the inside of the treatment cylinder (2).