Gravity type extrusion solid-liquid separation equipment
By designing gravity-type extruded solid-liquid separation equipment, the slag is crushed by rotating motor, rotating rod and crushing rod, and then the slag is extruded by rotating motor and reducer driving taper spiral extrusion rod, which solves the problem of separation between slag and water in subway tunnel construction and avoids environmental pollution.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421124734.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-21
AI Technical Summary
During the construction of subway tunnels, the slag produced by the soil pressure shield contains a lot of mud and water, which can easily lead to slurry leakage and pollute the environment when transported directly.
A gravity-type extruded solid-liquid separation equipment is designed, including installation frame, separation cylinder, taper spiral extrusion rod, rotating motor, rotating rod and crushing rod. The rotating motor and the reducer drive the taper spiral extrusion rod to crush the slag, and the rotating motor and reducer drive the taper spiral extrusion rod to extrude the slag, so as to achieve the separation of the slag and water.
It effectively avoids the slurry leakage during untreated slag during transportation, which directly causes environmental pollution, and realizes effective separation of slag and water and transportation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222551027U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of engineering construction, in particular to gravity-type extrusion solid-liquid separation equipment. Background Art
[0002] Earth pressure shield is a common construction method in subway tunnel construction. It will produce a lot of slag with a lot of mud and water. If it is directly transported by slag trucks, slurry will leak out and directly pollute the environment. For this reason, we provide gravity extrusion solid-liquid separation equipment to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0003] 1) Technical issues solved
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a gravity-type extrusion solid-liquid separation device.
[0005] 2) Technical solution
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a gravity extrusion solid-liquid separation equipment comprises a mounting frame, the upper surface of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with two mounting seats, the side surfaces of the two mounting seats close to each other are fixedly connected with positioning rods, and the ends of the two positioning rods close to each other are jointly fixedly connected with a separation cylinder, the left side of the separation cylinder is provided with a slag outlet, and the left side of the separation cylinder is fixedly installed with two adjusting devices, the interior of the separation cylinder is provided with a tapered spiral extrusion rod, the upper surface of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a rotating motor, the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly installed with a reducer, the left side of the reducer is fixedly connected to the right end of one of the two positioning rods, the upper surface of the separation cylinder is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper, the upper surface of the separation cylinder is fixedly connected with an L-shaped support frame, the inner top wall of the L-shaped support frame is fixedly connected with a rotating motor, the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, and the outer surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a group of crushing rods.
[0007] Furthermore, a reinforcement plate is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the L-shaped support frame, and the upper surface of the reinforcement plate is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the L-shaped support frame.
[0008] Furthermore, a control display screen is fixedly connected to the front of the mounting frame, and the rotating motor is connected to a power source via a wire.
[0009] Furthermore, a slag inlet hopper is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the separation cylinder, and the rotating motor is connected to a power source via a connecting line.
[0010] Furthermore, a water outlet is provided on the bottom surface of the separation cylinder, and the crushing rod is adapted to the feeding hopper.
[0011] Furthermore, a lifting ring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating motor, and the lifting ring is circular.
[0012] 3) Beneficial effects:
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the gravity extrusion solid-liquid separation equipment has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] The utility model is provided with a rotating motor, a rotating rod, a crushing rod and a feeding hopper. The rotation of the rotating motor can make the rotating rod and the crushing rod crush the large pieces of slag inside the feeding hopper, thereby avoiding the situation that the extrusion effect is reduced during the extrusion. In addition, the rotating motor, the reducer, the tapered spiral extrusion rod and the separation cylinder are combined. The rotation of the rotating motor and the cooperation of the reducer can make the tapered spiral extrusion rod squeeze the slag inside the separation cylinder, so that the slag is separated from the water, thereby avoiding the situation that the slurry of the untreated slag leaks out during the transportation process, which directly causes environmental pollution. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a cross-sectional view of the front view of the separation cylinder in the gravity-type extrusion solid-liquid separation equipment of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a top view of the separation cylinder in the gravity-type extrusion solid-liquid separation equipment of the utility model.
[0017] In the figure: 1. Mounting frame; 2. Mounting seat; 3. Positioning rod; 4. Separation cylinder; 5. Adjustment device; 6. Tapered spiral extrusion rod; 7. Water outlet; 8. Speed reducer; 9. Rotating motor; 10. Slag inlet hopper; 11. Feeding hopper; 12. L-shaped support frame; 13. Rotating motor; 14. Rotating rod; 15. Crushing rod; 16. Reinforcement plate; 17. Control display screen; 18. Lifting ring; 19. Slag outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0019] like Figure 1-2As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: gravity-type extrusion solid-liquid separation equipment, including a mounting frame 1, the upper surface of the mounting frame 1 is fixedly connected to two mounting seats 2, the sides of the two mounting seats 2 close to each other are fixedly connected to positioning rods 3, the ends of the two positioning rods 3 close to each other are commonly fixedly connected to a separation barrel 4, the left side of the separation barrel 4 is provided with a slag outlet 19, the left side of the separation barrel 4 is fixedly installed with two adjustment devices 5, the position of the separation barrel 4 can be adjusted by the adjustment device 5, the interior of the separation barrel 4 is provided with a tapered spiral extrusion rod 6, the tapered spiral extrusion rod 6 is used to cooperate with the separation barrel 4, and the use of the rotating motor 9 and the reducer 8 can separate the slag and muddy water. The upper surface of the mounting frame 1 is fixedly connected with a rotating motor 9, the output end of the rotating motor 9 is fixedly installed with a reducer 8, the left side of the reducer 8 is fixedly connected to the right end of one of the two positioning rods 3, the upper surface of the separation cylinder 4 is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper 11, the upper surface of the separation cylinder 4 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped support frame 12, the inner top wall of the L-shaped support frame 12 is fixedly connected with a rotating motor 13, the output end of the rotating motor 13 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 14, the outer surface of the rotating rod 14 is fixedly connected with a group of breaking rods 15, the rotation of the rotating motor 13 can drive the rotating rod 14 and the breaking rod 15 to break the agglomerated slag to avoid the situation where the slag agglomeration affects the separation.
[0020] The inner wall of the L-shaped support frame 12 is fixedly connected with a reinforcement plate 16, and the upper surface of the reinforcement plate 16 is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the L-shaped support frame 12. The reinforcement plate 16 can increase the stability of the L-shaped support frame 12. The front of the mounting frame 1 is fixedly connected with a control display screen 17, and the rotating motor 9 is connected to the power supply through a wire. The control display screen 17 can be used to conveniently control the operation of the electrical components. A slag feed bucket 10 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the separation cylinder 4, and the rotating motor 13 is connected to the power supply through a connecting line. The slag feed bucket 10 can be used to conveniently put the crushed slag into the separation cylinder 4.
[0021] A water outlet 7 is provided on the bottom surface of the separation cylinder 4, and the crushing rod 15 is matched with the feeding hopper 11. The separated water liquid can be conveniently discharged from the separation cylinder 4 by means of the water outlet 7. A lifting ring 18 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating motor 9. The lifting ring 18 is circular. The rotating motor 9 can be conveniently lifted by means of the lifting ring 18.
[0022] Working principle: first install it to the place of use, and connect the electrical components to the power supply, and press the control display screen 17 to start the electrical components. Then put the slag into the feeding hopper 11. At the same time, the rotation of the rotating motor 13 causes the rotating rod 14 and the crushing rod 15 to crush the lumps of slag inside the feeding hopper 11, and the crushed slag directly falls into the separation cylinder 4 through the slag inlet hopper 10. Then, the rotation of the rotating motor 9 cooperates with the reducer 8 to make the tapered spiral extrusion rod 6 combine with the separation cylinder 4 to extrude the slag. At the same time, the extruded slag is discharged from the slag outlet 19, and the muddy water squeezed out of the slag is discharged from the water outlet 7. The above is the entire use process of the utility model.
Claims
1. A gravity-type extrusion solid-liquid separation device, comprising a mounting frame (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the mounting frame (1) is fixedly connected to two mounting seats (2), and the sides of the two mounting seats (2) close to each other are fixedly connected to positioning rods (3), and the ends of the two positioning rods (3) close to each other are commonly fixedly connected to a separation cylinder (4), and the left side of the separation cylinder (4) is provided with a slag outlet (19), and the left side of the separation cylinder (4) is fixedly installed with two adjustment devices (5), and the interior of the separation cylinder (4) is provided with a tapered spiral extrusion rod (6). The upper surface of the mounting frame (1) is fixedly connected to a rotating motor (9), and the A reducer (8) is fixedly installed at the output end of the rotating motor (9), the left side surface of the reducer (8) is fixedly connected to the right end of one of the two positioning rods (3), the upper surface of the separation cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to the feeding hopper (11), the upper surface of the separation cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to the L-shaped support frame (12), the inner top wall of the L-shaped support frame (12) is fixedly connected to the rotating motor (13), the output end of the rotating motor (13) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (14), and the outer surface of the rotating rod (14) is fixedly connected to a group of crushing rods (15).
2. The gravity-type extrusion solid-liquid separation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side wall of the L-shaped support frame (12) is fixedly connected with a reinforcing plate (16), and the upper surface of the reinforcing plate (16) is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the L-shaped support frame (12).
3. The gravity-type extrusion solid-liquid separation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control display screen (17) is fixedly connected to the front of the mounting frame (1), and the rotating motor (9) is connected to a power source via a wire.
4. The gravity-type extrusion solid-liquid separation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slag inlet hopper (10) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the separation cylinder (4), and the rotary motor (13) is connected to a power source via a connecting line.
5. The gravity-type extrusion solid-liquid separation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the separation cylinder (4) is provided with a water outlet (7), and the crushing rod (15) is matched with the feeding hopper (11).
6. The gravity-type extrusion solid-liquid separation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lifting ring (18) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating motor (9), and the lifting ring (18) is circular.