Brake drum paint spraying auxiliary tool

By designing the brake drum paint auxiliary tooling, the automatic rotation of the brake drum is achieved by using chucks and claws, solving the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive manual rotation operation and improving the painting efficiency and quality.

CN222551146UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-04SHANDONG LONGJI MACHINERY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420495397.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-14
Publication Date
2025-03-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the paint spraying of existing brake drums, manual rotation operation is time-consuming and labor-intensive, resulting in inefficient painting.

Method used

A brake drum paint auxiliary tool is designed, including chucks, jaws, top seal assembly and bottom seal assembly. The brake drum is fixed by chucks and the brake drum is driven to rotate through chucks to achieve automation of paint operation.

Benefits of technology

Through this tooling, the efficiency and convenience of brake drum spraying are significantly improved, the time and labor of manual operation are reduced, and the quality of paint is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222551146U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model provides a brake drum paint spraying auxiliary tool which comprises a chuck, a clamping jaw movably arranged on the chuck, a top sealing assembly and a bottom sealing assembly which are respectively arranged on the chuck, the top sealing assembly comprises a mandrel vertically arranged on the chuck, a cover plate slidably arranged on the outer side of the mandrel in a sleeving mode and a first spring arranged on the outer side of the mandrel in a sleeving mode, one end of the first spring abuts against the bottom side of the cover plate, the other end of the first spring abuts against the chuck, and the edge of the top side of the cover plate abuts against the inner side of the mounting face of the brake drum. The bottom sealing assembly comprises an oil receiving plate arranged on the chuck, and the oil receiving plate is provided with an open groove allowing the clamping jaws to pass through. According to the auxiliary tool for paint spraying of the brake drum, the inner side of the brake drum is sealed through the top sealing assembly and the bottom sealing assembly respectively, the brake drum is fixed through the clamping jaws on the chuck and driven to rotate, and therefore paint spraying operation of the brake drum is convenient and fast.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of brake drum spray painting, in particular to a brake drum spray painting auxiliary tooling. Background Art

[0002] In order to extend the service life of the car's brake drum, it is necessary to paint the upper surface and sides during the production process. Due to the limited spraying area of ​​the nozzle, in order to ensure the quality of the paint, it is necessary to first cover the inside of the brake drum, spray the upper surface and part of the side, and then manually rotate the brake drum before spraying the remaining part of the side. Since the brake drum weighs 25-50KG, the brake drum is heavy, and the manual flipping process is time-consuming and laborious.

[0003] During the existing brake drum painting, the manual rotation operation is time-consuming and laborious, resulting in low efficiency of the brake drum painting. This solution aims to solve this technical problem. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a brake drum painting auxiliary tooling, which solves the technical problem that the existing brake drum painting is time-consuming and labor-intensive. The inner side of the brake drum is sealed respectively by a top sealing component and a bottom sealing component, and the brake drum is fixed by the claws on the chuck and driven to rotate, so that the painting operation of the brake drum is convenient and quick.

[0005] A brake drum painting auxiliary tooling, comprising a chuck, a claw movably arranged on the chuck, the claw detachably abutting against the inner side surface of the brake drum, and also comprising a top sealing assembly and a bottom sealing assembly respectively arranged on the chuck, the top sealing assembly comprising a core shaft vertically arranged on the chuck, a cover plate slidably sleeved on the outer side of the core shaft, and a spring sleeved on the outer side of the core shaft, one end of the spring abutting against the bottom side of the cover plate, the other end of the spring abutting against the chuck, and the top side edge of the cover plate abutting against the inner side of the mounting surface of the brake drum;

[0006] The bottom seal assembly comprises an oil receiving plate arranged on the chuck, the oil receiving plate is provided with an opening groove allowing the claw to pass through, and the top side of the oil receiving plate is detachably abutted against the open end of the brake drum.

[0007] The bottom seal assembly also includes a plurality of guide posts vertically arranged on the chuck, and a second connecting spring sleeved on the outside of the guide posts. The oil receiving plate slides through the guide posts, one end of the second spring abuts against the chuck, and the other end of the second spring abuts against the bottom side of the oil receiving plate.

[0008] Both ends of the guide column are provided with external threads, one end of the guide column is threadedly connected to the chuck, and the other end of the guide column is sleeved with a limit nut on the top side of the oil receiving plate.

[0009] Both ends of the core shaft are provided with external threads, the center of the chuck is connected to a fixing plate, the fixing plate is provided with internal threads, one end of the core shaft is threadedly connected to the fixing plate, and the other end of the core shaft is sleeved with a locking nut.

[0010] The outer sliding sleeve of the core shaft is provided with a sliding sleeve, one end of the sliding sleeve is in contact with the cover plate, and the other end of the sliding sleeve is in contact with the spring.

[0011] The outer side of the core shaft is detachably sleeved with a plurality of adjusting washers, and the plurality of adjusting washers are arranged between the fixing plate and the spring one.

[0012] The bottom side of the chuck is provided with a receiving groove.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] (1) The chuck is provided with a claw that is detachably connected to the brake drum. After the brake drum is fixed by the claw, the inner side of the brake drum is sealed by the top sealing component and the bottom sealing component respectively, and then the brake drum is driven to rotate by the chuck, so that the painting of the brake disc is more convenient and quick;

[0015] (2) A spring 1 is sleeved on the outer side of the core shaft, and the spring 1 abuts against the cover plate. The top edge of the cover plate abuts against the inner side of the mounting surface of the brake drum. A mechanical claw is arranged above the brake drum. The outer side of the mechanical claw is detachably connected to the inner side of the brake drum, and the bottom side of the mechanical claw abuts against the top edge of the cover plate detachably. The mechanical claw can be used to complete the lifting and positioning of the brake drum without manual operation. The installation and fixing of the brake drum is convenient and quick.

[0016] (3) A detachable sleeve on the outer side of the core shaft is provided with a plurality of adjustment washers. If the adjustment washers are arranged between the fixed plate and the spring one, the elastic force of the spring one on the cover plate can be adjusted by adjusting the number of washers. A spring two is arranged on the outer side of the guide column, and a limiting nut is arranged on the top side of the guide column. The elastic force of the spring two on the oil receiving plate can be adjusted by adjusting the limiting nut. By adjusting the washers and the limiting nuts, the sealing effect of the cover plate and the oil receiving plate on the brake drum can be improved, thereby improving the painting effect of the brake drum. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the oil receiving plate of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the application process of the utility model.

[0020] Among them, in the figure: 1, claw; 2, brake drum; 3, locking nut; 4, sleeve; 5, cover plate; 6, spring 1; 7, spindle; 8, adjusting washer; 9, oil receiving plate; 91, opening groove; 10, spring 2; 11, guide column; 12, fixing plate; 13, chuck; 14, limit nut; 15, mechanical claw; 16, receiving groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical features of this solution, this solution is described below through specific implementation methods.

[0022] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 , a brake drum painting auxiliary tooling, including a chuck 13, a claw 1 movably arranged on the chuck 13, the claw 1 and the inner side of the brake drum 2 are detachably abutted, and also includes a top sealing component and a bottom sealing component respectively arranged on the chuck 13, the top sealing component includes a core shaft 7 vertically arranged on the chuck 13, a cover plate 5 slidably sleeved on the outside of the core shaft 7, and a spring 6 sleeved on the outside of the core shaft 7, one end of the spring 6 abuts against the bottom side of the cover plate 5, and the other end of the spring 6 abuts against the chuck 13, and the top side edge of the cover plate 5 abuts against the inner side of the mounting surface of the brake drum 2;

[0023] The bottom seal assembly includes an oil receiving plate 9 disposed on the chuck 13 . The oil receiving plate 9 is provided with an opening groove 91 for allowing the claw 1 to pass through. The top side of the oil receiving plate 9 is detachably abutted against the open end of the brake drum 2 .

[0024] The bottom seal assembly also includes a plurality of guide posts 11 vertically arranged on the chuck 13, and a connecting spring 10 sleeved on the outside of the guide posts 11. The oil receiving plate 9 slides through the guide posts 11, and one end of the spring 10 abuts against the chuck 13, and the other end of the spring 10 abuts against the bottom side of the oil receiving plate 9.

[0025] Both ends of the guide column 11 are provided with external threads. One end of the guide column 11 is threadedly connected to the chuck 13 , and the other end of the guide column 11 is sleeved with a limit nut 14 on the top side of the oil receiving plate 9 .

[0026] Both ends of the core shaft 7 are provided with external threads, the center of the chuck 13 is connected to the fixing plate 12, the fixing plate 12 is provided with internal threads, one end of the core shaft 7 is threadedly connected to the fixing plate 12, and the other end of the core shaft 7 is sleeved with a locking nut 3.

[0027] The outer sliding sleeve of the core shaft 7 is provided with a sliding sleeve 4, one end of the sliding sleeve 4 is in contact with the cover plate 5, and the other end of the sliding sleeve 4 is in contact with the spring 1 6.

[0028] A plurality of adjusting washers 8 are detachably sleeved on the outer side of the core shaft 7 , and the plurality of adjusting washers 8 are arranged between the fixing plate 12 and the spring 1 6 .

[0029] The bottom side of the chuck 13 is provided with a receiving groove 16 , through which the paint flowing down from the brake drum 2 is received.

[0030] A mechanical claw 15 is disposed above the brake drum 2 , the outer side of the mechanical claw 15 is detachably connected to the inner side of the brake drum 2 , and the bottom side of the mechanical claw 15 is detachably abutted against the top edge of the cover plate 5 .

[0031] The specific working process of this utility model:

[0032] First, use the mechanical claw 15 to hoist the brake drum 2 to the top of the tooling, and put the brake drum 2 into the outer side of the cover plate 5. The mechanical claw 15 continues to descend until the bottom side of the brake drum 2 abuts against the oil receiving plate 9. At this time, the bottom side of the mechanical claw 15 abuts against the cover plate 5, and the mechanical claw 15 begins to shrink and separate from the brake drum 2. The brake drum 2 is pressed against the oil receiving plate 9 by gravity to overcome the elastic force of the spring 2 10, and continues to move downward until the brake drum 2 reaches the position of the clamping claw 1. At this time, the inner side of the installation surface of the brake drum 2 also abuts against the cover plate 5, so as to achieve the sealing of the inside of the brake drum 2;

[0033] The chuck 13 is started, and the claw 1 on the chuck 13 slides to abut against the inner side of the brake drum 2, thereby fixing the brake drum 2;

[0034] The top mounting surface and the side surface of the brake drum 2 are sprayed with paint by a paint spray nozzle, and the brake drum 2 is uniformly sprayed with paint by rotating the chuck 13. During the spraying, the paint flowing down from the brake drum 2 falls into the receiving groove 16, and the paint is collected by the receiving groove 16;

[0035] When the brake drum 2 is sprayed, the mechanical claw 15 is lowered to abut against the cover plate 5, and continues to descend to extend into the inner side of the mounting surface of the brake drum 2, and then the chuck 13 is started to separate the claw 1 from the brake drum 2, and finally the brake drum 2 is lifted by the mechanical claw 15 to complete the painting operation of the brake drum 2.

[0036] A spring 6 is sleeved on the outer side of the core shaft 7, and the spring 6 abuts against the cover plate 5. The top edge of the cover plate 5 abuts against the inner side of the mounting surface of the brake drum 2. A mechanical claw 15 is arranged above the brake drum 2. The outer side of the mechanical claw 15 is detachably connected to the inner side of the brake drum 2, and the bottom side of the mechanical claw 15 abuts against the top edge of the cover plate 5 detachably. The mechanical claw 15 can be used to complete the hoisting and positioning of the brake drum 2 without manual operation, and the installation and fixing of the brake drum 2 is convenient and quick.

[0037] The outer side of the core shaft 7 is detachably sleeved with a plurality of adjusting washers 8. If the adjusting washers 8 are arranged between the fixing plate 12 and the spring 1 6, the elastic force of the spring 1 6 on the cover plate 5 can be adjusted by adjusting the number of washers 8. The outer side of the guide column 11 is sleeved with a spring 2 10. A limiting nut 14 is arranged on the top side of the guide column 11. The elastic force of the spring 2 10 connecting the oil plate 9 can be adjusted by adjusting the limiting nut 14. By adjusting the adjusting washers 8 and the limiting nuts 14, the sealing effect of the cover plate 5 and the oil receiving plate 9 on the brake drum 2 can be better, thereby making the painting effect of the brake drum 2 better.

[0038] Note: A T-shaped block is provided on the chuck 13, and the clamping jaw 1 is driven to move on the chuck 13 by the T-shaped block. The chuck 13 and the clamping jaw 1 are both prior arts and will not be described in detail here.

[0039] Technical features not described in the present invention can be achieved through or by adopting existing technologies, and will not be elaborated here. Of course, the above description is not a limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples. Changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by ordinary technicians in this technical field within the essential scope of the present invention should also fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A brake drum painting auxiliary tool, comprising a chuck (13), a clamping claw (1) movably arranged on the chuck (13), the clamping claw (1) being detachably abutted against the inner side surface of a brake drum (2), characterized in that: It also includes a top sealing assembly and a bottom sealing assembly respectively arranged on the chuck (13), the top sealing assembly including a core shaft (7) vertically arranged on the chuck (13), a cover plate (5) slidably sleeved on the outside of the core shaft (7), and a spring (6) sleeved on the outside of the core shaft (7), one end of the spring (6) abutting against the bottom side of the cover plate (5), the other end of the spring (6) abutting against the chuck (13), and the top side edge of the cover plate (5) abutting against the inner side of the mounting surface of the brake drum (2); The bottom seal assembly comprises an oil receiving plate (9) arranged on the chuck (13), the oil receiving plate (9) being provided with an opening groove (91) allowing the claw (1) to pass through, and the top side of the oil receiving plate (9) being detachably abutted against the open end of the brake drum (2).

2. The brake drum painting auxiliary tooling according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottom seal assembly further comprises a plurality of guide posts (11) vertically arranged on the chuck (13), and a second connecting spring (10) sleeved on the outside of the guide posts (11); the oil receiving plate (9) is slidably arranged through the guide posts (11); one end of the second spring (10) abuts against the chuck (13), and the other end of the second spring (10) abuts against the bottom side of the oil receiving plate (9).

3. The brake drum painting auxiliary tooling according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Both ends of the guide column (11) are provided with external threads, one end of the guide column (11) is threadedly connected to the chuck (13), and the other end of the guide column (11) is sleeved with a limit nut (14) on the top side of the oil receiving plate (9).

4. The brake drum painting auxiliary tooling according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both ends of the core shaft (7) are provided with external threads, the center of the chuck (13) is connected to a fixing plate (12), the fixing plate (12) is provided with internal threads, one end of the core shaft (7) is threadedly connected to the fixing plate (12), and the other end of the core shaft (7) is sleeved with a locking nut (3).

5. The brake drum painting auxiliary tooling according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer sliding sleeve of the core shaft (7) is provided with a sliding sleeve (4), one end of the sliding sleeve (4) abuts against the cover plate (5), and the other end of the sliding sleeve (4) abuts against the spring 1 (6).

6. The brake drum (2) painting auxiliary tooling according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of adjustment washers (8) are detachably sleeved on the outer side of the core shaft (7), and the plurality of adjustment washers (8) are arranged between the fixing plate (12) and the spring one (6).

7. The brake drum painting auxiliary tooling according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom side of the chuck (13) is provided with a receiving groove (16).