Discharging device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a discharging device, belongs to the technical field of machining, and aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, after shafts are machined, the shafts need to be taken down from a turret lathe and placed in a workpiece box, the shafts need to be placed in order, then new blanks are placed on the turret lathe, and the working steps are tedious. Comprising a bearing frame, a discharging plate and a receiving box, the bearing frame is horizontally arranged, the receiving box is horizontally arranged above the bearing frame, the discharging plate is obliquely arranged, the lower end of the discharging plate faces the receiving box, and the higher end of the discharging plate is far away from the receiving box; a horizontal part is arranged at the end, away from the receiving box, of the discharging plate, a partition plate is slidably mounted on the upper surface of the discharging plate, and side baffles are fixedly mounted on the two sides of the discharging plate correspondingly. According to the discharging device, after being machined, the shafts can be taken down from the tool turret lathe and then directly placed on the discharging plate, the shafts roll towards the interior of the receiving box along the distance between the partition plate and the side baffle, and the shafts are collected.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of mechanical processing, and in particular relates to a discharging device. Background Art

[0002] The turret lathe is mainly used for metal processing, such as turning, cutting and boring. It can perform precision processing on metal materials to produce parts and workpieces, and is suitable for various mechanical processing industries, such as shipbuilding, automobile manufacturing, aerospace, etc. This lathe can provide high-precision and high-efficiency processing, and is one of the indispensable equipment in modern industrial production. In the production process of the turret lathe, after the shaft is processed, it needs to be removed from the turret lathe and placed in the workpiece box. The shaft needs to be neatly placed, and then the new blank is placed on the turret lathe. The working steps are relatively cumbersome, so the inventor proposed a unloading device. Utility Model Content

[0003] (1) Technical issues to be solved

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a unloading device, which aims to solve the problem that after the shaft is processed, it needs to be removed from the turret lathe and placed in the workpiece box, the shaft needs to be arranged neatly, and then the new blank needs to be placed on the turret lathe, which results in complicated working steps.

[0005] (2) Technical solution

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides such a unloading device, including a carrier, a blanking plate, and a receiving box, wherein the carrier is horizontally arranged, the receiving box is horizontally arranged above the carrier, the blanking plate is tilted, and the end with a lower angle faces the receiving box, and the end with a higher angle faces away from the receiving box; the end of the blanking plate away from the receiving box has a horizontal portion, a partition plate is slidably installed on the upper surface of the blanking plate, and side baffles are fixedly installed on both sides of the blanking plate, and the side baffles are spaced apart from the partition plate; a movable groove is horizontally opened on the upper surface of the horizontal portion, and a bottom block is connected to the bottom of the partition plate, and the bottom block is embedded in the movable groove and slides. Thanks to the setting of the blanking plate, when the shaft is processed, it can be removed from the turret lathe, and then directly placed on the blanking plate, and the shaft rolls along the distance between the partition plate and the side baffle toward the inside of the receiving box to complete the collection of the shaft, and multiple shafts are processed and unloaded in sequence, without the need for workers to place the shaft removed from the turret lathe

[0007] Preferably, a screw is installed inside the movable groove, a first adjusting head is installed on the side wall of the blanking plate, the first adjusting head is fixedly connected to the end of the screw, a threaded hole is opened on the bottom block, and the screw thread is inserted into the threaded hole.

[0008] Preferably, a limiting shaft is vertically penetrated into the upper surface of the partition plate, and a fixing block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting shaft.

[0009] Preferably, a connecting hole is vertically opened inside the partition plate, and the limiting shaft passes through the connecting hole.

[0010] Preferably, the upper surface of the bottom block has a limiting hole, and the fixing block is adapted to the limiting hole.

[0011] Preferably, the outer wall of the limiting shaft has a threaded portion, and the upper edge of the connecting hole has an internal thread.

[0012] Preferably, a limiting block is installed on the side of the supporting frame away from the blanking plate, a second adjusting head is rotatably installed at the bottom of the limiting block, a screw rod is connected to the second adjusting head, a fixing frame is fixedly installed on the bottom end surface of the supporting frame, and the screw rod is threaded into the fixing frame.

[0013] (3) Beneficial effects

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] Thanks to the setting of the blanking plate, the utility model can remove the shaft from the turret lathe after processing, and then directly put it on the blanking plate. The shaft rolls toward the inside of the receiving box along the spacing between the partition plate and the side baffle to complete the collection of the shaft, and then process and unload multiple shafts in turn. There is no need for workers to place the shaft removed from the turret lathe, and the shaft can be automatically rolled and stored. The position of the partition plate can be adjusted according to the shaft receiving size of the receiving box, so that the rolling direction of the shaft is restricted, so that the shaft can be stably rolled into the receiving box. The operation is convenient, and the principle is simple and easy to implement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the partition plate structure;

[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle.

[0021] The markings in the accompanying drawings are: 1. supporting frame; 2. unloading plate; 3. first adjusting head; 4. horizontal part; 5. partition plate; 6. movable groove; 7. side baffle plate; 8. receiving box; 9. limiting shaft; 10. fixing frame; 11. second adjusting head; 12. limiting block; 13. fixing block; 14. connecting hole; 15. limiting hole; 16. bottom block; 17. threaded hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] This specific embodiment is a discharging device, and its structural schematic diagram is as follows Figure 1 As shown, it includes a supporting frame 1, a blanking plate 2, and a receiving box 8. The supporting frame 1 is horizontally arranged, and the receiving box 8 is horizontally arranged above the supporting frame 1. The blanking plate 2 is inclined, and the end with a lower angle faces the receiving box 8, and the higher end is away from the receiving box 8.

[0024] The end of the blanking plate 2 away from the receiving box 8 has a horizontal portion 4, a partition plate 5 is slidably mounted on the upper surface of the blanking plate 2, and side baffles 7 are fixedly mounted on both sides of the blanking plate 2, and the side baffles 7 are spaced apart from the partition plate 5;

[0025] A moving groove 6 is horizontally opened on the upper surface of the horizontal portion 4 , and a bottom block 16 is connected to the bottom of the partition plate 5 , and the bottom block 16 is embedded in the moving groove 6 to slide.

[0026] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 4 , a screw is installed inside the movable groove 6, a first adjustment head 3 is installed on the side wall of the blanking plate 2, the first adjustment head 3 is fixedly connected to the end of the screw, a threaded hole 17 is provided on the bottom block 16, and the screw thread is inserted into the threaded hole 17. The upper surface of the partition plate 5 is vertically penetrated by the limit shaft 9, and the bottom of the limit shaft 9 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 13. The interior of the partition plate 5 is vertically provided with a connecting hole 14, and the limit shaft 9 is inserted into the connecting hole 14. The upper surface of the bottom block 16 has a limit hole 15, and the fixed block 13 is adapted to the limit hole 15. The outer wall of the limit shaft 9 has a threaded portion, and the upper edge of the connecting hole 14 has an internal thread.

[0027] Reference Figure 3A limit block 12 is installed on the side of the carrier 1 away from the blanking plate 2, and a second adjusting head 11 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the limit block 12. A screw rod is connected to the second adjusting head 11. A fixing frame 10 is fixedly installed on the bottom end surface of the carrier 1, and the screw rod is threaded into the fixing frame 10.

[0028] Working principle: When in use, first move the carrier 1 to the side of the turret lathe, and adjust the horizontal part 4 to the processing position of the turret lathe. When the shaft is processed, it can be removed from the turret lathe, and then directly placed on the blanking plate 2. The shaft rolls along the distance between the partition plate 5 and the side baffle 7 toward the inside of the receiving box 8 to complete the collection of the shaft. Processing and unloading of multiple shafts are carried out in sequence. There is no need for workers to place the shaft removed from the turret lathe. The shaft can be automatically rolled and stored. The position of the partition plate 5 can be adjusted according to the shaft receiving size of the receiving box 8, so that the rolling direction of the shaft is restricted, so that the shaft can be stably rolled into the receiving box 8.

[0029] The first adjusting head 3 is rotated, and the first adjusting head 3 drives the screw in the moving groove 6 to rotate, and the screw and the bottom block 16 are threadedly transmitted, and the bottom block 16 has power to move along the moving groove 6, and then drives the partition plate 5 to move between the two sets of side baffles 7, and the position is limited according to the length of the shaft;

[0030] When an extra-long shaft is needed, the side baffle 7 can also be removed so that the shaft can roll directly between the two sets of side baffles 7, and the limiting shaft 9 can be rotated in the opposite direction. The threaded portion on the outer wall of the limiting shaft 9 can be rotated in the opposite direction to withdraw from the connecting hole 14. During the reverse rotation, the fixing block 13 corresponds to the limiting hole 15, and the limiting shaft 9 can be vertically taken out. Similarly, when the partition plate 5 needs to be re-fixed, the bottom block 16 is aligned with the partition plate 5, and then the limiting shaft 9 is vertically inserted, and the fixing block 13 enters the limiting hole 15. At this time, the external thread of the outer wall of the limiting shaft 9 corresponds to the internal thread of the inner wall of the connecting block, and rotating the limiting shaft 9 can drive the fixing block 13 to rotate in the limiting hole 15 to complete the mutual limiting.

[0031] In order to make the shaft roll from the blanking plate 2 into the receiving box 8 so that the receiving box 8 can be stable and motionless, when the receiving box 8 is placed on the supporting frame 1, the second adjusting head 11 is rotated, and the second adjusting head 11 drives the screw to rotate, and the screw moves along the thread of the fixing frame 10, so that the limit block 12 has the power to press the receiving box 8 tightly. When the receiving box 8 needs to be removed, the second adjusting head 11 is rotated in the opposite direction to drive the limit block 12 away from the receiving box 8.

[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A material unloading device, comprising a carrier frame (1), a material unloading plate (2), and a receiving box (8), characterized in that: The carrier (1) is arranged horizontally, the receiving box (8) is arranged horizontally above the carrier (1), and the blanking plate (2) is arranged obliquely, with the lower end facing the receiving box (8) and the higher end away from the receiving box (8); The end of the blanking plate (2) away from the receiving box (8) has a horizontal portion (4), a partition plate (5) is slidably mounted on the upper surface of the blanking plate (2), and side baffles (7) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the blanking plate (2), and the side baffles (7) are spaced apart from the partition plate (5); A movable groove (6) is horizontally opened on the upper surface of the horizontal portion (4), and a bottom block (16) is connected to the bottom of the partition plate (5), and the bottom block (16) is embedded in the movable groove (6) for sliding.

2. A discharging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A screw is installed inside the movable groove (6), a first adjustment head (3) is installed on the side wall of the blanking plate (2), the first adjustment head (3) is fixedly connected to the end of the screw, and a threaded hole (17) is opened on the bottom block (16), and the screw thread is inserted into the threaded hole (17).

3. A discharging device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting shaft (9) is vertically inserted into the upper surface of the partition plate (5), and a fixing block (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting shaft (9).

4. A discharging device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting hole (14) is vertically opened inside the partition plate (5), and the limiting shaft (9) penetrates into the connecting hole (14).

5. A discharging device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper surface of the bottom block (16) is provided with a limiting hole (15), and the fixing block (13) is adapted to the limiting hole (15).

6. A discharge device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the limiting shaft (9) is provided with a threaded portion, and the upper edge of the connecting hole (14) is provided with an internal thread.

7. A discharging device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limiting block (12) is installed on the side of the support frame (1) away from the blanking plate (2), and a second adjusting head (11) is rotatably installed at the bottom of the limiting block (12), and a screw rod is connected to the second adjusting head (11). A fixing frame (10) is fixedly installed on the bottom end surface of the support frame (1), and the screw rod is threaded into the fixing frame (10).

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