Stone processing and polishing device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of stone processing, and discloses a stone processing and polishing device which comprises a table top, a protection box is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the table top, a moving structure is fixedly connected to the top of the protection box, and a first motor is fixedly connected to the top of the moving structure. The output end of the first motor penetrates through and is fixedly connected with a transmission rod, the bottom of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with a polishing disc, the left side of the table top is fixedly connected with a dust removal structure, and the right side of the dust removal structure is fixedly connected with a hydraulic pump. According to the stone machining device, stone is placed into the two fixing discs, then the two three-jaw chucks conveniently fix the stone from the left side and the right side, meanwhile, the hydraulic cylinder pushes the hydraulic rod forwards to abut against the fixing discs for fixing, meanwhile, the second motor works to enable the stone and the two fixing discs to rotate together, and limiting grooves and limiting rods are used for limiting and fixing; and the stone is prevented from moving during polishing and grinding.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of stone processing, in particular to a stone processing and polishing device. Background Art

[0002] Cinnabar stone, what we usually call cinnabar stone is a new type of stone. It is a large-sized plate pressed by special machines under certain physical and chemical conditions. It is found in all three major types of rocks. It was named after it was first discovered in Hunan. It is the main raw material for mercury refining. It is bright red in color, with large particles and accompanied by surrounding rocks. It is dazzling and has excellent ornamental value. It has been listed as a tribute since the Tang Dynasty. Modern polishing machines are used to polish cinnabar stone into jewelry for sale.

[0003] After searching, the existing Chinese patent publication number is: CN212240517U, which provides a polishing device for quartz stone processing. This patent is equipped with a double-headed motor, a mounting block, a rectangular block, a grinding disc, fan blades, a dust suction hole, a dust suction cover, a first air guide hole, a second air guide hole and filter cotton. It can not only be used for grinding stones, but also adopts a portable design, which is easy to carry and move. In addition, it can also be used for dust removal during grinding and centralized dust processing. It has good use effect, the entire device has a simple structure and low production cost.

[0004] Although the above patent can be used for processing and polishing quartz stone, the above-mentioned quartz stone processing polishing device still has the following problems: although the equipment can collect and process the dust generated by polishing and grinding the stone, it cannot remove dust efficiently and cannot fix the stone, which may cause the stone to move during the grinding process, resulting in the wrong grinding location and the need for secondary rework.

[0005] In view of the above problems, a stone processing and polishing device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a stone processing and polishing device, which solves the problem in the background technology that dust cannot be removed efficiently and the stone cannot be fixed, which may cause the stone to move during the polishing process, resulting in the wrong polishing location and the need for secondary rework.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a stone processing and polishing device, comprising a tabletop, a protection box is fixedly connected to the top right side of the tabletop, a moving structure is fixedly connected to the top of the protection box, a first motor is fixedly connected to the top of the moving structure, an output end of the first motor passes through and is fixedly connected to a transmission rod, a polishing disk is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission rod, a dust removal structure is fixedly connected to the left side of the tabletop, a hydraulic pump is fixedly connected to the right side of the dust removal structure, a hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the hydraulic pump, a second fixed disk is rotatably connected to the right side of the hydraulic rod, a first chuck is fixedly connected to the right side of the second fixed disk, a second motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the protection box, an output end of the second motor passes through and is rotatably connected to the first fixed disk, and a second chuck is fixedly connected to the left side of the first fixed disk;

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the stone is fixed from the left and right sides by the fixed plate and the two chucks, and at the same time the hydraulic cylinder pushes the hydraulic rod forward to support the fixed plate to fix it, thereby preventing the stone from moving during polishing.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: the dust removal structure includes a water tank, the top of the water tank is fixedly connected to a water pump, and the left side of the top of the water tank is penetrated and fixedly connected to a water inlet;

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, water is added into the water tank through the water inlet and then the water inside the water tank can be pressed into the water pipe by the water pump.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: two water spray pipes are passed through and fixedly connected to the right side of the water tank, and uniform spray ports are passed through and fixedly connected to adjacent sides of the two water spray pipes;

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, water is pressed into the water pipe by a water pump, so that the water is discharged from the injection port on the water pipe to remove dust.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution: the mobile structure includes a main frame, the inner wall of the main frame is slidably connected to a mobile block, the left side of the mobile block is fixedly connected to a top plate, and the top plate is fixedly connected to the first motor;

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the height of the grinding disc can be adjusted and modified by moving the block and the top plate.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution: three limit slots are provided on both the front and rear sides of the main frame, a limit rod is passed through and slidably connected to the front side of the main frame, and the limit rod is slidably connected inside the limit slot;

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the moving block can be fixed and limited after being adjusted to a suitable height through the cooperation between the limiting groove and the limiting rod.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution: a glove box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the table top;

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, all dust and particles generated during polishing and grinding can be wetted and dropped into the debris box at the bottom of the desktop for collection.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution: a water outlet pipe is passed through and fixedly connected to the front lower portion of the glove box;

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the sewage that falls into the glove box can be discharged through the water outlet pipe at the bottom of the glove box.

[0021] As a further description of the above technical solution: the four bottom corners of the table top are fixedly connected with support frames;

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the device can be stabilized by the four fixed support frames at the bottom of the desktop.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0024] 1. The utility model provides a stone processing and polishing device. First, the stone is placed in two fixed plates, and then two three-claw chucks are used to fix the stone from the left and right sides. At the same time, the hydraulic cylinder pushes the hydraulic rod forward to support the fixed plate for fixation. At the same time, the second motor works to make the stone and the two fixed plates rotate together. The height is adjusted to a fixed position by adjusting the moving block. The limit groove and the limit rod are used for limit fixation to prevent the movement of the stone during polishing.

[0025] 2. The utility model provides a stone processing and polishing device, which uses a water pump to press the water in the water tank into the water pipe, and sprays water on the polishing area through the water pipes on both sides and the two injection ports on the front side of the water pipe, which can effectively wet all the dust and impurities generated by grinding and polishing and then drop them into the debris box for collection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A.

[0029] In the figure: 1. desktop; 2. support frame; 3. sundries box; 4. water outlet pipe; 5. protection box; 6. main frame; 7. limit groove; 8. limit rod; 9. moving block; 10. top plate; 11. first motor; 12. transmission rod; 13. polishing plate; 14. hydraulic rod; 15. hydraulic pump; 16. first fixed plate; 17. first chuck; 18. dust removal structure; 1801. water tank; 1802. water pump; 1803. water inlet; 1804. water spray pipe; 1805. spray port; 19. second motor; 20. second fixed plate; 21. second chuck. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] In order to further understand the content of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0032] Combine Figure 1 The utility model is a stone processing and polishing device, including a desktop 1, a protective box 5 is fixedly connected to the top right side of the desktop 1, and a movable structure is fixedly connected to the top of the protective box 5. The second motor 19 can be protected by the protective box 5, and the bottom of the desktop 1 is fixedly connected to a debris box 3. The front lower part of the debris box 3 passes through and is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe 4. The dust and impurities generated during grinding and polishing can be wetted and fall into the debris box 3 for collection through the debris box 3. The four corners of the bottom of the desktop 1 are fixedly connected to a support frame 2, which can stably fix the entire equipment.

[0033] Combine Figure 2, a first motor 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the mobile structure, and the output end of the first motor 11 passes through and is fixedly connected to the transmission rod 12, and the bottom of the transmission rod 12 is fixedly connected to the polishing disc 13. When the first motor 11 starts working, the polishing disc 13 starts to rotate for polishing and grinding. A hydraulic pump 15 is fixedly connected to the right side of the dust removal structure 18, and a hydraulic rod 14 is fixedly connected to the right side of the hydraulic pump 15. The right side of the hydraulic rod 14 is rotatably connected to the second fixed disk 20, and the right side of the second fixed disk 20 is fixedly connected to the first chuck 17. The stone is first fixed by the first chuck 17, and the hydraulic pump 15 pushes the hydraulic rod 14 forward to make it more fixed. The inside of the protective box 5 is fixedly connected to the second motor 19, and the output end of the second motor 19 passes through and A first fixed disk 16 is rotatably connected, and a second chuck 21 is fixedly connected to the left side of the first fixed disk 16, while the second chuck 21 is fixed on the other side. The first fixed disk 16 and the second chuck 21 are rotated and polished by the second motor 19. The movable structure includes a main frame 6, and a movable block 9 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the main frame 6. The left side of the movable block 9 is fixedly connected to the top plate 10, and the top plate 10 is fixedly connected to the first motor 11. The height of the grinding and polishing can be adjusted by the movable block 9. Three limit grooves 7 are penetrated and provided on the front and back sides of the main frame 6. The front side of the main frame 6 is penetrated and slidably connected to the limit rod 8, and the limit rod 8 is slidably connected inside the limit groove 7. It is limited and fixed by using the limit groove 7 and the limit rod 8.

[0034] Combine Figure 3 The left side of the desktop 1 is fixedly connected to a dust removal structure 18, which includes a water tank 1801. A water inlet 1803 is passed through and fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the water tank 1801. Water is added to the water tank 1801 through the water inlet 1803. A water pump 1802 is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 1801. Two water spray pipes 1804 are passed through and fixedly connected to the right side of the water tank 1801. Then the water pump 1802 starts to pressurize the water in the water tank 1801 and pressurizes the water into the water spray pipes 1804. The adjacent sides of the two water spray pipes 1804 are passed through and fixedly connected with uniform spray ports 1805, which are used to spray water on the polished stone to cool it down and remove dust.

[0035] Working principle: first, put the stone between the first chuck 17 and the second chuck 21 for preliminary fixation, the hydraulic pump 15 pushes the hydraulic rod 14 forward to hold it stuck, and at the same time, the moving block 9 is adjusted and fixed in height through the limit slot 7 and the limit rod 8, and at the same time, the second motor 19 starts to rotate to make the first fixed plate 16 and the second chuck 21 rotate, and rotate with the stone, and the second fixed plate 20 and the first chuck 17 also start to rotate through the rotation of the stone, and the first motor 11 starts to work to make the polishing plate 13 start to rotate for polishing and grinding, and at the same time, the dust removal structure 18, the water pump 1802 starts to pressurize, and the water in the water tank 1801 is pressurized into the water pipe 1804, and the polished stone is sprayed with water to cool and remove dust through the nozzle 1805. Finally, the sewage and dust particles fall into the debris box 3 at the bottom for collection.

[0036] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0037] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A stone processing and polishing device, comprising a tabletop (1), characterized in that: A protection box (5) is fixedly connected to the top right side of the desktop (1), a mobile structure is fixedly connected to the top of the protection box (5), a first motor (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the mobile structure, an output end of the first motor (11) passes through and is fixedly connected to a transmission rod (12), a polishing disc (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission rod (12), a dust removal structure (18) is fixedly connected to the left side of the desktop (1), a hydraulic pump (15) is fixedly connected to the right side of the dust removal structure (18), a hydraulic rod (14) is fixedly connected to the right side of the hydraulic pump (15), a second fixed disc (20) is rotatably connected to the right side of the hydraulic rod (14), a first chuck (17) is fixedly connected to the right side of the second fixed disc (20), a second motor (19) is fixedly connected to the inside of the protection box (5), an output end of the second motor (19) passes through and is rotatably connected to the first fixed disc (16), and a second chuck (21) is fixedly connected to the left side of the first fixed disc (16).

2. A stone processing and polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust removal structure (18) comprises a water tank (1801), the top of the water tank (1801) is fixedly connected to a water pump (1802), and the left side of the top of the water tank (1801) is penetrated and fixedly connected to a water inlet (1803).

3. The stone processing and polishing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two water spray pipes (1804) are passed through and fixedly connected to the right side of the water tank (1801), and uniform spray ports (1805) are passed through and fixedly connected to adjacent sides of the two water spray pipes (1804).

4. The stone processing and polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable structure comprises a main frame (6), the inner wall of the main frame (6) is slidably connected to a movable block (9), the left side of the movable block (9) is fixedly connected to a top plate (10), and the top plate (10) is fixedly connected to a first motor (11).

5. The stone processing and polishing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the main frame (6) are penetrated and provided with three limit slots (7), the front side of the main frame (6) is penetrated and slidably connected with a limit rod (8), and the limit rod (8) is slidably connected inside the limit slot (7).

6. The stone processing and polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sundries box (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the table top (1).

7. The stone processing and polishing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A water outlet pipe (4) penetrates and is fixedly connected to the front lower portion of the glove box (3).

8. The stone processing and polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four bottom corners of the table top (1) are fixedly connected to support frames (2).

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