Accurate carbon source adding device for sewage treatment
By designing a precision carbon source injection device for sewage treatment including a liquid flowmeter, agitator system and a PLC controller, the problem of difficult carbon source addition and insufficient dissolution of solid powder carbon source in the prior art is solved, and the accuracy and efficiency of sewage treatment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421255541.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-04
AI Technical Summary
The existing carbon source addition device is not easy to control the addition of carbon sources, and the dissolution of solid powdered carbon sources is insufficient, which affects the sewage treatment effect.
A precise carbon source injection device for sewage treatment is designed, including a carbon source storage tank, a liquid flowmeter, agitating system and a PLC controller. The carbon source flow rate is counted in real time through the liquid flowmeter, and the PLC controller controls the water pump switch according to the preset value to ensure accurate injection; the agitation system mixes the carbon source through the agitation rod and the agitation blade to prevent clumping.
Accurate addition of carbon sources is achieved, excessive or insufficient addition is avoided, and the accuracy and efficiency of sewage treatment are improved; the agitation system effectively dissolves solid powdered carbon sources to prevent clumping and ensures the sewage treatment effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN222556697U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a carbon source precise dosing device for sewage treatment. Background Art
[0002] Wastewater treatment refers to the process of purifying wastewater so that it meets the water quality requirements for discharge into a water body or reuse. This process usually includes three stages: physical treatment, chemical treatment and biological treatment. It aims to remove or reduce harmful substances in wastewater so that it meets national or local emission standards, thereby protecting the environment and human health. Carbon source is an important nutrient for the growth of microorganisms. Adding an appropriate amount of carbon source to wastewater through precise dosing devices can promote the growth and metabolic activity of microorganisms, thereby accelerating the degradation of organic matter and improving wastewater treatment efficiency.
[0003] The existing Chinese patent with announcement number CN220579040U discloses a carbon source dosing device, including: a hollow carbon source storage tank, a dosing port is arranged on the upper surface of the carbon source storage tank, a carbon source suction mechanism is arranged on the carbon source storage tank, and a liquid outlet pipe is connected to the output port of the carbon source suction mechanism; a dispersion cylinder connected to one end of the liquid outlet pipe, a liquid outlet groove is opened on the lower surface of the dispersion cylinder, a stirring dispersion component is arranged in the inner cavity of the dispersion cylinder, and the liquid outlet pipe is connected to the inner cavity of the dispersion cylinder.
[0004] Although the above scheme can make the carbon source be quickly and evenly dispersed into the sewage and avoid the concentration of carbon source in the sewage, the amount of carbon source added is not a fixed value due to the different types of carbon sources and the different water quality of sewage. The device is not easy to control the addition of carbon source, which affects the effect of sewage treatment. At the same time, the solid powdered carbon source is not fully dissolved, and carbon source may clump in the carbon source storage tank, affecting the effect of sewage treatment. Therefore, it does not meet the existing needs. In this regard, we propose a precise carbon source dosing device for sewage treatment. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a precise carbon source dosing device for sewage treatment, so as to solve the problems in the above-mentioned background technology that the precise carbon source dosing device is not easy to control the addition of carbon source and the insufficient dissolution of solid powdered carbon source affects the effect of sewage treatment.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a precise carbon source dosing device for sewage treatment, comprising a base, a carbon source storage tank is arranged on one side of the upper end of the base, and a nozzle is installed on one side of the carbon source storage tank;
[0007] It also includes a transmission cavity, which is opened at the upper end of the carbon source storage tank, and stirring rods are arranged on both sides of the transmission cavity, one end of each stirring rod penetrates and extends to the outside of the transmission cavity, and each stirring rod is rotatably connected to the carbon source storage tank, and the outer wall of the stirring rod at one end outside the transmission cavity is welded with four groups of stirring blades distributed at equal distances, and each group of stirring blades is welded with four stirring blades distributed at equal distances in a ring shape;
[0008] It also includes a liquid flow meter, which is arranged on one side above the base, and the liquid flow meter is connected to the carbon source storage tank. A water pump is arranged on one side of the carbon source storage tank, and connecting pipes are arranged at the upper and lower ends of the water pump, and one of the connecting pipes is connected to the liquid flow meter, and the other connecting pipe is connected to the nozzle through a foldable telescopic tube.
[0009] Preferably, a PLC controller is installed at the front end of the carbon source storage tank, the output end of the PLC controller is electrically connected to the input end of the water pump, and the input end of the PLC controller is electrically connected to the output end of the liquid flow meter.
[0010] Preferably, a low liquid level sensor is installed on the lower side of the rear side of the carbon source storage tank, and the output end of the low liquid level sensor is electrically connected to the input end of the PLC controller. An indicator light is installed on one side of the upper end of the carbon source storage tank, and the input end of the indicator light is electrically connected to the output end of the PLC controller.
[0011] Preferably, a motor is installed at the upper end of the transmission cavity, and the output end of the motor is connected to one of the stirring rods through a coupling.
[0012] Preferably, the stirring rod is located at one end inside the transmission cavity and is connected via a transmission belt.
[0013] Preferably, two threaded barrels are welded at the front and rear ends of the base, the interior of the threaded barrels are threadedly connected with threaded rods, and the upper ends of the threaded rods extend to the outside of the threaded barrels, the upper ends of the threaded rods are welded with rotating rods, and the lower ends of the threaded rods are provided with rubber blocks.
[0014] Preferably, universal wheels are installed at the four corners of the lower end of the base.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] 1. The utility model installs a liquid flow meter on one side of the carbon source storage tank. When in use, the liquid flow meter can be used to count the flow of the carbon source passing through, and the detected data can be transmitted to the PLC controller. The operator can set the standard value of addition in advance according to the needs. When the preset value is reached, the PLC controller will turn off the water pump, thereby avoiding excessive or insufficient addition of the carbon source and improving the accuracy and efficiency of the sewage treatment process.
[0017] 2. The utility model arranges two stirring rods inside the carbon source storage tank. When the solid carbon source enters the carbon source storage tank through the feed port, the motor is started. The two stirring rods can be rotated under the drive of the transmission belt. The stirring rods will drive the stirring blades to rotate synchronously, thereby producing two stirring vortices. The two stirring vortices can be mixed quickly, thereby shortening the mixing time and improving the stirring effect, thereby avoiding the occurrence of carbon source agglomeration and ensuring the sewage treatment effect.
[0018] 3. The utility model has universal wheels installed at the four corners of the lower end of the base, and the base can be easily moved by the universal wheels, so that it can be moved to different treatment tanks according to the actual process requirements of sewage treatment, thereby improving practicality. The rubber block can be brought into contact with the ground by rotating the threaded rod, which can increase friction and thereby increase overall stability, thereby avoiding movement of the base when the carbon source is added.
[0019] 4. The utility model installs a low liquid level sensor on the lower side of the rear side of the carbon source storage tank. When the carbon source in the carbon source storage tank is insufficient, the water level will drop, which can be detected by the low liquid level sensor. The low liquid level sensor will transmit the information to the PLC controller through an electrical signal. After processing, the PLC controller will start the indicator light, which will light up, thereby intuitively reminding the operator that they need to refill the material. There is no need for manual liquid level checking, and it is easy to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a front view schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a front view schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a side view schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a top view schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1. base; 2. carbon source storage tank; 3. universal wheel; 4. threaded cylinder; 5. threaded rod; 6. rotating rod; 7. rubber block; 8. PLC controller; 9. indicator light; 10. low liquid level sensor; 11. transmission chamber; 12. motor; 13. transmission belt; 14. stirring rod; 15. stirring blade; 16. liquid flow meter; 17. water pump; 18. connecting pipe; 19. foldable telescopic pipe; 20. nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a precise carbon source dosing device for sewage treatment, comprising a base 1, a carbon source storage tank 2 is arranged on one side of the upper end of the base 1, and a nozzle 20 is installed on one side of the carbon source storage tank 2;
[0027] It also includes a transmission chamber 11, which is opened at the upper end of the carbon source storage tank 2, and stirring rods 14 are arranged on both sides of the transmission chamber 11. One end of the stirring rod 14 penetrates and extends to the outside of the transmission chamber 11, and the stirring rods 14 are rotatably connected to the carbon source storage tank 2. The outer wall of the stirring rod 14 at one end outside the transmission chamber 11 is welded with four groups of stirring blades 15 distributed at equal distances, and each group of stirring blades 15 is welded with four stirring blades 15 distributed at equal distances in a ring shape;
[0028] It also includes a liquid flow meter 16, which is arranged on one side above the base 1, and the liquid flow meter 16 is connected to the carbon source storage tank 2. A water pump 17 is arranged on one side of the carbon source storage tank 2. Connecting pipes 18 are arranged at the upper and lower ends of the water pump 17, and one of the connecting pipes 18 is connected to the liquid flow meter 16, and the other connecting pipe 18 is connected to the nozzle 20 via a foldable telescopic tube 19.
[0029] When in use, add the solid carbon source into the carbon source storage tank 2, start the motor 12, and make the two stirring rods 14 rotate synchronously through the coupling and the transmission belt 13, so as to drive the stirring blades 15 to generate two stirring vortices, thereby increasing the stirring and mixing speed, preventing the carbon source from agglomerating, and ensuring the sewage treatment effect. Start the water pump 17 to transport the mixed liquid carbon source to the nozzle 20 through the connecting pipe 18 and the folding telescopic pipe 19, remove the nozzle 20 to add the carbon source, and the liquid flow meter 16 counts the flow data in real time and transmits it to the PLC controller 8 through an electrical signal. The operator can preset the standard value. When the preset value is reached, the PLC controller 8 turns off the water pump 17 to achieve precise addition and avoid the influence of improper addition of carbon source on the sewage treatment effect.
[0030] See also Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 A PLC controller 8 is installed at the front end of the carbon source storage tank 2, and the output end of the PLC controller 8 is electrically connected to the input end of the water pump 17, and the input end of the PLC controller 8 is electrically connected to the output end of the liquid flow meter 16. The PLC controller 8 accurately controls the switch of the water pump 17 according to the real-time data of the liquid flow meter 16, ensuring that the dosage of the carbon source is accurate and correct, thereby improving the efficiency and quality of sewage treatment;
[0031] See also Figure 2 A low liquid level sensor 10 is installed on the lower side of the rear side of the carbon source storage tank 2, and the output end of the low liquid level sensor 10 is electrically connected to the input end of the PLC controller 8. An indicator light 9 is installed on one side of the upper end of the carbon source storage tank 2, and the input end of the indicator light 9 is electrically connected to the output end of the PLC controller 8. The low liquid level sensor 10 can monitor the liquid level of the carbon source in the tank in real time. Once the low liquid level is reached, the indicator light 9 is activated through the PLC controller 8 to remind the operator to replenish the material in time, thereby ensuring the continuous supply of carbon source and the continuous sewage treatment;
[0032] See also Figure 2 A motor 12 is installed at the upper end of the transmission chamber 11, and the output end of the motor 12 is connected to one of the stirring rods 14 through a coupling. The drive of the motor 12 ensures the stable rotation of the stirring rod 14;
[0033] See also Figure 2 The stirring rod 14 is located at one end of the transmission chamber 11 and is connected by a transmission belt 13. The setting of the transmission belt 13 realizes the synchronous rotation of the two stirring rods 14.
[0034] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4Two threaded cylinders 4 are welded at the front and rear ends of the base 1. The interior of the threaded cylinders 4 is threadedly connected with threaded rods 5, and the upper ends of the threaded rods 5 extend to the outside of the threaded cylinders 4. The upper ends of the threaded rods 5 are welded with rotating rods 6, and the lower ends of the threaded rods 5 are provided with rubber blocks 7. The setting of the rubber blocks 7 ensures the stability of the base 1, and the setting of the rotating rods 6 facilitates the operator to rotate the threaded rods 5;
[0035] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 Universal wheels 3 are installed at the four corners of the lower end of the base 1. The design of the universal wheels 3 greatly enhances the mobility of the equipment, allowing the operator to easily move the equipment to the required position, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0036] Working principle: when in use, add the solid carbon source into the carbon source storage tank 2 through the feed port at the upper end, start the motor 12, the motor 12 will rotate one of the stirring rods 14 through the coupling, and the other stirring rod 14 will rotate under the transmission of the transmission belt 13, so as to realize the synchronous rotation of the two stirring rods 14, and the stirring rod 14 will drive the stirring blade 15 to rotate synchronously, so as to generate two stirring vortices, and then the stirring and mixing speed can be increased through the two stirring vortices, so as to avoid the carbon source from agglomerating, and ensure the sewage treatment effect, push the base 1 by the handle, and the base 1 can be easily moved under the rolling of the universal wheel 3, so that the base 1 can be moved to the place where the addition is required, and the flexibility is improved, and the threaded rod 5 can be rotated in the threaded tube 4 by rotating the rotating rod 6, so that the lower end of the threaded rod 5 is brought to the rubber block 7 to move downward, so that the rubber block 7 contacts with the ground, thereby increasing the friction force, improving the stability of the base 1, and avoiding the movement of the base 1 during use, and the carbon can be made to move by starting the water pump 17 The mixed liquid carbon source in the source storage tank 2 is moved to the nozzle 20 through the connecting pipe 18 and the foldable telescopic tube 19. The operator can remove the nozzle 20 to add the carbon source. The flow of the liquid carbon source can be counted through the liquid flow meter 16. The liquid flow meter 16 can transmit the statistical data to the PLC controller 8 through an electrical signal. The operator can set a standard value through the PLC controller 8 in advance. When the preset value is reached, the PLC controller 8 will turn off the water pump 17, thereby avoiding the addition of the carbon source and achieving accurate addition, avoiding excessive or insufficient addition of the carbon source, and avoiding affecting the effect of sewage treatment. With the addition of the carbon source, the liquid level in the carbon source storage tank 2 will drop. When the liquid level is low, it will be detected by the low liquid level sensor 10. The low liquid level sensor 10 will transmit the data to the PLC controller 8. After processing, the PLC controller 8 will start the indicator light 9, and the indicator light 9 will light up, thereby intuitively reminding the operator that the material replenishment operation is required, thereby eliminating the need for manual liquid level inspection and being easy to use.
[0037] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. A carbon source precision dosing device for sewage treatment, comprising a base (1), a carbon source storage tank (2) being arranged on one side of the upper end of the base (1), a nozzle (20) being installed on one side of the carbon source storage tank (2), characterized in that: It also includes a transmission cavity (11) which is opened at the upper end of the carbon source storage tank (2), stirring rods (14) are arranged on both sides of the transmission cavity (11), one end of each stirring rod (14) penetrates and extends to the outside of the transmission cavity (11), and each stirring rod (14) is rotatably connected to the carbon source storage tank (2), and the outer wall of the stirring rod (14) at one end outside the transmission cavity (11) is welded with four groups of stirring blades (15) distributed at equal intervals, and each group of stirring blades (15) is welded with four stirring blades distributed at equal intervals in a ring shape; It also includes a liquid flow meter (16), which is arranged on one side above the base (1), and the liquid flow meter (16) is connected to the carbon source storage tank (2). A water pump (17) is arranged on one side of the carbon source storage tank (2), and connecting pipes (18) are arranged at the upper and lower ends of the water pump (17), and one of the connecting pipes (18) is connected to the liquid flow meter (16), and the other connecting pipe (18) is connected to the nozzle (20) via a foldable telescopic pipe (19).
2. The device for accurately adding a carbon source for sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A PLC controller (8) is installed at the front end of the carbon source storage tank (2), the output end of the PLC controller (8) is electrically connected to the input end of the water pump (17), and the input end of the PLC controller (8) is electrically connected to the output end of the liquid flow meter (16).
3. A carbon source precise dosing device for sewage treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A low liquid level sensor (10) is installed on the lower side of the rear side of the carbon source storage tank (2), and the output end of the low liquid level sensor (10) is electrically connected to the input end of the PLC controller (8). An indicator light (9) is installed on one side of the upper end of the carbon source storage tank (2), and the input end of the indicator light (9) is electrically connected to the output end of the PLC controller (8).
4. The device for accurately adding a carbon source for sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (12) is mounted on the upper end of the transmission chamber (11), and an output end of the motor (12) is connected to one of the stirring rods (14) via a coupling.
5. The device for accurately adding a carbon source for sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring rod (14) is connected to one end of the transmission chamber (11) by a transmission belt (13).
6. The device for accurately adding a carbon source for sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two threaded cylinders (4) are welded at the front and rear ends of the base (1); the interior of the threaded cylinders (4) is threadedly connected with a threaded rod (5); the upper ends of the threaded rods (5) extend to the outside of the threaded cylinders (4); the upper ends of the threaded rods (5) are welded with a rotating rod (6); and the lower ends of the threaded rods (5) are provided with a rubber block (7).
7. The device for accurately adding a carbon source for sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Universal wheels (3) are installed at the four corners of the lower end of the base (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Carbon source feeding device
CN220579040U
Cited By
Carbon source adding device for kitchen waste sewage treatment
CN224077156U