Raw material slicing device for traditional Chinese medicine processing

Abstract

The raw material slicing device for traditional Chinese medicine processing comprises a slicing table, and a lifting air cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner bottom face of the slicing table. The lifting air cylinder drives the fluctuation plate to move upwards, so that the toothed plate fixedly connected with the fluctuation plate is driven to move together, the two toothed bars are driven to rotate, and the adjusting frame meshed with the toothed bars is driven to move downwards in the rotating process of the two toothed bars. In the moving process, a flexible rubber pad makes contact with medicinal materials at the edge position of the feeding table and presses the medicinal materials, in the follow-up moving process of an adjusting frame, a movable rod shrinks, a reset spring deforms and generates counter-acting force on an abutting plate, the medicinal materials are wrapped and fixed by the flexible rubber pad, a cutter is more stable when the medicinal materials are sliced, and the cutting efficiency is improved. And the sliced medicinal materials are uniform in thickness, firm in fixation and high in stability, use of a power assembly is reduced, and economic benefits are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing, in particular to a raw material slicing device for traditional Chinese medicine processing. Background Art

[0002] Columnar Chinese medicinal materials (white peony root, ginseng, etc.) usually need to be processed immediately after they are grown and collected to ensure quality. Traditional processing mainly relies on manual peeling, slicing, and then drying. During the Chinese medicine harvest season, local farmers will gather at various processing points to slice the Chinese medicine.

[0003] At present, when slicing Chinese medicine raw materials, if the method of cutting with a centralized blade is adopted, the Chinese medicine raw materials are prone to shaking during slicing, resulting in irregular slices and uneven thickness, which makes the quality of the medicinal materials after slicing low and reduces the economic benefits. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a raw material slicing device for traditional Chinese medicine processing to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a raw material slicing device for processing traditional Chinese medicine, comprising a slicing table, a lifting cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the slicing table, a wave plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the lifting cylinder, tooth plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the wave plate, two tooth plates are meshed with tooth rods on one side, and the outer surfaces of the two tooth rods are meshed with adjustment frames, two movable rods are arranged through the top of the adjustment frame and near the edge, the outer surfaces of the two movable rods are slidably connected to the inside of the adjustment frame, the bottom ends of the two movable rods are fixedly connected to a pressure plate, the outer surfaces of the two movable rods are sleeved with return springs, the bottom end of the pressure plate is fixedly connected to a flexible rubber pad, the top of the slicing table is fixedly connected to a feeding table, and the bottom end of the flexible rubber pad can contact the top surface of the feeding table.

[0006] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, four groups of material guide plates are fixedly connected to the top of the feeding platform, a square through hole is opened through the top surface of the feeding platform, a pushing rod is slidably connected inside the square through hole, a pushing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pushing rod and located inside the four groups of material guide plates, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the feeding platform, a screw rod is transmission-connected to the output end of the servo motor, and the outer surface of the screw rod is meshed with the inside of the pushing rod.

[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the bottom end of the push rod is fixedly connected to a limit block at the edge positions on both sides, the top of the feeding platform is fixedly connected to two limit rods, the outer edges of the two limit rods are respectively slidably connected to the inside of the two limit blocks, one side of the four push plates is fixedly connected to a push rod, and the four groups of guide plates are rotatably connected to a plurality of rollers.

[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of the technical solution, two fixing plates are fixedly connected to the inner side walls of the slicing table, and the inner sides of the four fixing plates are rotatably connected to the two ends of the two gear rods respectively.

[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, two positioning plates are fixedly connected to the top of the slicing table, and the interiors of the two positioning plates are respectively slidably connected to the two sides of the adjustment frame.

[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of the technical solution, a cutter is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the adjustment frame, and a discharge trough is provided at the top of the fluctuating plate.

[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a support platform is fixedly connected to one side of the slicing table, and a material storage box is inserted into the interior of the support platform.

[0012] The utility model provides a raw material slicing device for traditional Chinese medicine processing, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] (1) The utility model drives the wave plate to move upward through the lifting cylinder, thereby driving the tooth plate fixedly connected to the wave plate to move together, and then driving the two tooth rods to rotate. During the rotation of the two tooth rods, the adjustment frame meshed with the tooth rods is driven to move downward. During the movement, the flexible rubber pad first contacts and presses the medicinal materials at the edge of the feeding table. During the subsequent movement of the adjustment frame, the movable rod contracts, the reset spring deforms and generates a reaction force on the pressure plate, so that the medicinal materials are wrapped and fixed by the flexible rubber pad, making the cutter more stable when slicing the medicinal materials, so that the thickness of the sliced ​​medicinal materials is uniform, the fixation is firm, the stability is high, the use of power components is reduced, and the economic benefits are improved.

[0014] (2) The utility model starts the servo motor to drive the push rod to move in the square through hole, so that the push rod pushes the medicinal materials in the four groups of guide plates to load the materials during the movement, thereby reducing the steps of manual pushing of the materials and being able to feed multiple medicinal materials at the same time, thereby improving the work efficiency of medicinal material slicing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2It is a schematic diagram of the structure between the adjusting frame and the feeding platform of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the structure of the wave plate and the regulating frame of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the feeding platform structure of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Slicing table; 2. Lifting cylinder; 3. Fluctuating plate; 4. Tooth plate; 5. Tooth rod; 6. Fixed plate; 7. Adjusting frame; 8. Movable rod; 9. Return spring; 10. Pressure plate; 11. Flexible rubber pad; 12. Discharge chute; 13. Positioning plate; 14. Cutter; 15. Feeding table; 16. Guide plate; 17. Square through hole; 18. Push rod; 19. Push plate; 20. Push rod; 21. Screw; 22. Servo motor; 23. Limit block; 24. Limit rod; 25. Roller; 26. Support table; 27. Storage box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0021] The utility model provides a technical solution: Figure 1-3 As shown, in this embodiment, a raw material slicing device for processing traditional Chinese medicine includes a slicing table 1, a lifting cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the slicing table 1, a fluctuating plate 3 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the lifting cylinder 2, tooth plates 4 are fixedly connected to both sides of the fluctuating plate 3, one side of the two tooth plates 4 is meshed with a tooth rod 5, the outer surfaces of the two tooth rods 5 are meshed with an adjusting frame 7, two movable rods 8 are penetrated at the top of the adjusting frame 7 and near the edge, the outer surfaces of the two movable rods 8 are slidably connected to the inside of the adjusting frame 7, the bottom ends of the two movable rods 8 are fixedly connected to a pressing plate 10, and the outer surfaces of the two movable rods 8 are sleeved with a reset spring 9, A flexible rubber pad 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pressure plate 10, and a feeding platform 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the slicing table 1. The bottom end of the flexible rubber pad 11 can contact the top surface of the feeding platform 15. By setting the fluctuating plate 3, the fluctuating plate 3 can be driven to move up and down when the lifting cylinder 2 is running, so that the material on the fluctuating plate 3 falls during the shaking process to avoid the accumulation of raw materials. By setting the flexible rubber pad 11, a buffering effect can be generated when the medicinal materials are pressed and fixed to avoid crushing the medicinal materials. By setting the reset spring 9, a reaction force can be applied to the pressure plate 10 to make the medicinal materials more firmly fixed.

[0022] like Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, four groups of guide plates 16 are fixedly connected to the top of the feeding platform 15, and a square through hole 17 is opened through the top surface of the feeding platform 15. A pushing rod 18 is slidably connected inside the square through hole 17, and a pushing plate 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pushing rod 18 and located inside the four groups of guide plates 16. A servo motor 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the feeding platform 15, and a screw rod 21 is transmission-connected to the output end of the servo motor 22. The outer surface of the screw rod 21 is meshed with the inside of the pushing rod 18. By setting the guide plate 16, the medicinal materials can be guided to avoid them from being skewed during the feeding process. By setting the servo motor 22, the pushing rod 18 can be driven to perform stable intermittent motion to ensure that the slice thickness of the medicinal materials is the same each time. The servo motor 22 can perform forward and reverse rotation, and it is not intermittent operation when reversing.

[0023] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the bottom end of the push rod 18 is fixedly connected to the limit blocks 23 at the edge positions on both sides, and the top of the feeding platform 15 is fixedly connected to two limit rods 24. The outer edges of the two limit rods 24 are respectively slidably connected to the inside of the two limit blocks 23. One side of the four push plates 19 is fixedly connected to the push rod 20, and the four groups of guide plates 16 are rotatably connected to a plurality of rollers 25. By setting the limit blocks 23 and the limit rods 24, it can be ensured that the push rod 18 is more stable during the movement. By setting the rollers 25, the friction force on the medicinal materials can be reduced, and the movement of the medicinal materials is convenient.

[0024] like Figure 1-3 As shown, two fixing plates 6 are fixedly connected to the inner side walls of the slicing table 1, and the inner sides of the four fixing plates 6 are rotatably connected to the two ends of the two gear rods 5 respectively. By setting the fixing plates 6, the gear rods 5 can be positioned to ensure stable operation of the gear rods 5.

[0025] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, two positioning plates 13 are fixedly connected to the top of the slicing table 1, and the insides of the two positioning plates 13 are slidably connected to the two sides of the adjustment frame 7 respectively. By setting the positioning plates 13, the adjustment frame 7 can be positioned to prevent it from being skewed.

[0026] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, a cutter 14 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the adjusting frame 7, and a discharge trough 12 is provided at the top of the fluctuating plate 3. By setting the cutter 14, the Chinese medicine can be sliced ​​during the movement of the adjusting frame 7. By setting the discharge trough 12, the accuracy of the discharge position can be guaranteed, and the sliced ​​medicinal materials can slide in the discharge trough 12 under the action of gravity.

[0027] like Figure 1As shown, a support platform 26 is fixedly connected to one side of the slicing table 1, and a material storage box 27 is inserted into the support platform 26. By providing the material storage box 27, the sliced ​​medicinal materials can be collected uniformly.

[0028] The utility model provides a raw material slicing device for traditional Chinese medicine processing, and the specific working principle is as follows:

[0029] The staff puts the sliced ​​materials into the four groups of guide plates 16 in sequence, and then starts the servo motor 22 and the lifting cylinder 2 in sequence. The servo motor 22 starts to drive the push rod 18 to move in the square through hole 17, so that the push rod 18 can intermittently and slowly push the medicinal materials in the four groups of guide plates 16 during the movement. The lifting cylinder 2 drives the fluctuating plate 3 to move upward, thereby driving the tooth plate 4 fixedly connected to the fluctuating plate 3 to move together. In the process of the tooth plate 4 moving, it drives the two tooth rods 5 to rotate. In the process of the two tooth rods 5 rotating, it drives the adjustment frame 7 meshing with the tooth rod 5 to move downward. During the movement, the flexible rubber The rubber pad 11 first contacts and presses the medicinal materials at the edge of the feeding platform 15. During the subsequent movement of the adjusting frame 7, the movable rod 8 contracts, the reset spring 9 is deformed and generates a reaction force on the pressure plate 10, so that the medicinal materials are wrapped and fixed by the flexible rubber pad 11 while being sliced ​​by the cutter 14 fixed on the adjusting frame 7. After one slicing is completed, the lifting cylinder 2 contracts, the wave plate 3 descends and drives the adjusting frame 7 to rise. The reset spring 9 restores its elastic deformation and the flexible rubber pad 11 releases the restriction on the medicinal materials during the lifting of the adjusting frame 7. The servo motor 22 runs again to push the medicinal materials to move, and the medicinal materials are sliced ​​by this reciprocating operation.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A raw material slicing device for processing traditional Chinese medicine, comprising a slicing table (1), characterized in that: The bottom surface of the interior of the slicing table (1) is fixedly connected to a lifting cylinder (2), the telescopic end of the lifting cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to a fluctuating plate (3), the two sides of the fluctuating plate (3) are fixedly connected to toothed plates (4), one side of the two toothed plates (4) is meshed with a toothed rod (5), the outer surfaces of the two toothed rods (5) are meshed with an adjustment frame (7), the top of the adjustment frame (7) and near the edge are provided with two movable rods (8), the outer surfaces of the two movable rods (8) are slidably connected to the inside of the adjustment frame (7), the bottom ends of the two movable rods (8) are fixedly connected to a pressure plate (10), the outer surfaces of the two movable rods (8) are sleeved with a return spring (9), and the bottom ends of the pressure plates (10) are fixedly connected to a flexible rubber pad (11). 1), the top of the slicing table (1) is fixedly connected to a feeding table (15), the bottom end of the flexible rubber pad (11) can contact the top surface of the feeding table (15), the top of the feeding table (15) is fixedly connected to four groups of guide plates (16), the top surface of the feeding table (15) is penetrated by a square through hole (17), a push rod (18) is slidably connected inside the square through hole (17), the bottom end of the push rod (18) and located inside the four groups of guide plates (16) are fixedly connected to a push plate (19), the bottom end of the feeding table (15) is fixedly connected to a servo motor (22), the output end of the servo motor (22) is transmission-connected to a screw rod (21), and the outer surface of the screw rod (21) is meshed with the inside of the push rod (18).

2. A raw material slicing device for processing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the push rod (18) is fixedly connected to a limit block (23) at the edge positions on both sides; the top of the feeding platform (15) is fixedly connected to two limit rods (24); the outer edges of the two limit rods (24) are respectively slidably connected to the inside of the two limit blocks (23); one side of the four push plates (19) is fixedly connected to a push rod (20); and the four groups of guide plates (16) are rotatably connected to a plurality of rollers (25).

3. A raw material slicing device for processing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two fixing plates (6) are fixedly connected to the inner side walls of the slicing table (1), and the inner sides of the four fixing plates (6) are rotatably connected to the two ends of the two gear rods (5) respectively.

4. A raw material slicing device for processing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two positioning plates (13) are fixedly connected to the top of the slicing table (1), and the interiors of the two positioning plates (13) are respectively slidably connected to the two sides of the adjustment frame (7).

5. The raw material slicing device for processing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cutter (14) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the adjustment frame (7), and a discharge trough (12) is provided at the top end of the wave plate (3).

6. A raw material slicing device for processing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A support platform (26) is fixedly connected to one side of the slicing platform (1), and a material storage box (27) is inserted into the support platform (26).

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