Novel extruded adobe n-shaped steel

Abstract

The utility model provides novel extruded adobe n-shaped steel. Comprising a first template and a second template which are used for shaping a soil blank, and a bottom plate which is convenient for compacting the soil blank is propped against the lower part of the first template, so that the whole equipment can be used for compacting only by finding a flat ground instead of finding a flat and smooth hard ground for compacting; and the manufacturing of the adobe bricks is not limited by positions. A fixing block which is used for clamping and fixing the first template and the second template to prevent adobe damage or deformation caused by mold dislocation during compaction is fixed on the bottom plate, mold movement is avoided, adobe damage or deformation caused by mold dislocation can be reduced, and therefore material waste is reduced. The first template and the second template are connected by inserting the connecting mechanism, limiting blocks for preventing the connecting mechanism from moving in the tamping process are fixed to the two sides of the first template, and the limiting blocks can ensure that the size and the shape of an adobe meet the design requirements in the tamping process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of adobe mold technology, in particular to a new type of extruded adobe steel. Background Art

[0002] The biggest advantage of adobe bricks is that they are made from local materials. Except for the labor time, the cost is almost zero. Secondly, because the walls are thick, the thermal insulation effect is particularly good. Living in such a house is warm in winter and cool in summer. It is an efficient and energy-saving wall material. Finally, such adobe bricks are made of natural materials, have no radiation and no industrial pollution, and are original ecological products. The production mold of adobe bricks is essential.

[0003] However, some existing adobe brick molds, when they need to be tamped, are usually placed on a solid stone slab at the bottom of the mold, which is too heavy and inconvenient to move. Therefore, it is generally chosen to place the entire mold at a designated location for adobe brick production. After the nearby soil is used up, a lot of manpower is required to move the clay or the equipment, which affects work efficiency. At the same time, during the tamping process, the existing mold is placed at the bottom instead of being fixed. The bottom plate without a fixed block may cause the mold to move easily during the tamping process, which will affect the accuracy of the size and shape of the adobe. The movement of the mold may require readjustment of the position, which increases the workload and reduces the efficiency of making adobe. Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, a new type of extruded adobe steel is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a novel extruded adobe shaped steel which has high practicability, can be easily operated and has a relatively simple structure.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a new type of extruded adobe steel, including: a first template and a second template for shaping the adobe, the bottom of the first template is in contact with a bottom plate for tamping the adobe, and a fixing block is fixed on the bottom plate to fix the first template and the second template to prevent damage or deformation of the adobe caused by mold misalignment during tamping, a connecting mechanism is inserted into the first template, the first template and the second template are connected by the connecting mechanism, and limit blocks are fixed on both sides of the first template to prevent the connecting mechanism from moving during tamping.

[0006] As a further solution of the utility model, the first template and the second template are both of a "X"-shaped structure, and the size of the second template is smaller than the first template, so as to shape the adobe.

[0007] As a further solution of the utility model, a group of limit blocks are fixed on both sides of the first template, each group of limit blocks consists of two limit blocks, and the two limit blocks are spaced a certain distance apart, forming an F-shaped structure with the side of the first template, which is convenient for fixing the connecting mechanism to reduce deviation.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model, limiting blocks are also fixed at corresponding positions on both sides of the second template, and the limiting blocks on the first template are in opposite positions, so that the connecting mechanism can be limited from both sides to reduce damage or deformation of the adobe caused by mold misalignment.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model, six groups of fixed blocks are fixed on the bottom plate, corresponding to the top and two side positions of the module after assembly. Avoiding mold movement can reduce damage or deformation of the adobe caused by mold misalignment, thereby reducing material waste.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model, the connecting mechanism includes a connecting block, a taking groove and a baffle, and the connecting mechanism as a whole is a giant-shaped structure.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model, the length of the baffle is the same as the spacing between the first template and the second template, and the spacing between the two limit blocks is the same as the width of the connecting block, thereby maintaining the structural integrity of the adobe during the compaction process and ensuring that the size and shape of the adobe meet the design requirements.

[0012] Compared with the related art, the novel extruded adobe steel provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The utility model provides a bottom plate matched with the device at the bottom of the mold, so that the whole equipment only needs to find a flat ground for tamping, instead of finding a flat, smooth and hard ground for tamping, so that the production of adobe bricks is not restricted by position.

[0014] 2. The utility model provides a fixed block above the bottom plate, which can ensure that the mold remains stable during the compaction process, thereby improving the compaction efficiency and effect. Avoiding mold movement can reduce damage or deformation of the adobe caused by mold misalignment, thereby reducing material waste, maintaining the structural integrity of the adobe during the compaction process, and ensuring that the size and shape of the adobe meet the design requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the bottom plate and the fixing block structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded three-dimensional structure of the first template and the second template of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the connecting mechanism structure of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, fixing block; 3, first template; 4, second template; 5, connecting mechanism; 51, connecting block; 52, taking groove; 53, baffle; 6, limit block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] Please refer to Figure 1-6 A novel extruded adobe steel comprises: a first template 3 and a second template 4 for shaping the adobe, a bottom plate 1 for compacting the adobe is abutted at the bottom of the first template 3, a fixing block 2 for clamping and fixing the first template 3 and the second template 4 to prevent damage or deformation of the adobe caused by mold misalignment during compaction is fixed on the bottom plate 1, a connecting mechanism 5 is inserted into the first template 3, the first template 3 and the second template 4 are connected by inserting the connecting mechanism 5, and limit blocks 6 are fixed on both sides of the first template 3 to prevent the connecting mechanism 5 from moving during compaction.

[0024] Preferably, the first template 3 and the second template 4 are both of a "X"-shaped structure, and the size of the second template 4 is smaller than that of the first template 3. A group of limit blocks 6 are fixed on both sides of the first template 3, and limit blocks 6 are also fixed at corresponding positions on both sides of the second template 4. The limit blocks 6 on the first template 3 are in opposite positions. The smaller second template 4 is placed inside the first template 3 and is connected and fixed using a connecting mechanism.

[0025] Preferably, six groups of fixing blocks 2 are fixed on the base plate 1, corresponding to the top and two side positions of the assembled module. The assembled mold is clamped on the base plate 1 according to the position of the fixing blocks 2, so that the mold will not move during the compaction process, thereby improving the compaction efficiency and effect. Avoiding mold movement can reduce damage or deformation of the adobe caused by mold misalignment, thereby reducing material waste.

[0026] Preferably, the connecting mechanism 5 includes a connecting block 51, a picking groove 52 and a baffle 53. The connecting mechanism 5 is a giant-shaped structure as a whole. The length of the baffle 53 is the same as the spacing between the first template 3 and the second template 4, and the spacing between the two limit blocks 6 is the same as the width of the connecting block 51. Each group of limit blocks 6 is composed of two limit blocks 6, and the two limit blocks 6 are spaced a certain distance apart, forming an F-shaped structure with the side of the first template 3. The two groups of connecting mechanisms 5 are distributed and inserted into the gaps left by the limit blocks 6 between the first template 3 and the second template 4, and the baffle 53 is inserted between the first template 3 and the second template 4, so that the first template 3 and the second template 4 form a relatively closed space, and the prepared soil is filled into the mold, and compacted using a compacting tool to shape the adobe.

[0027] The working principle of a novel extruded adobe steel provided by the utility model is as follows:

[0028] Prepare the soil appropriately according to the adobe recipe. This may include screening, mixing, and adjusting the soil's moisture content to the appropriate level.

[0029] Place the base plate 1 on a flat and stable work surface, place the first template 3 on the top of the base plate 1, place the smaller second template 4 inside the first template 3, and insert the connecting mechanism 5 into the gap between the fixing blocks 2 that match the first template 3 and the second template 4, and insert the baffle 53 between the first template 3 and the second template 4, so that the first template 3 and the second template 4 form a relatively closed space.

[0030] Make sure that all parts of the mold are installed correctly, clamp the assembled mold on the base plate 1 according to the position of the fixing block 2 so that the mold will not move during the compaction process, and fill the prepared soil into the mold. When filling, pay attention to evenly distribute the soil to avoid voids or uneven compaction during the compaction process.

[0031] Use a tamping tool (such as a tamping hammer or a hand press) to compact the soil in the mold. This step requires even pressure to ensure uniform density of the adobe. Check the compaction of the adobe regularly during the tamping process. This can be done by observing whether the surface of the adobe is flat and free of cracks or voids.

[0032] Once the compaction is completed and the adobe has reached the required hardness and stability, the mold can be carefully disassembled, the connecting mechanism 5 can be pulled out of the mold through the access slot 52 provided on the connecting mechanism 5, the second baffle 4 and the first baffle 3 can be removed in turn, the adobe can be taken out of the mold and placed in a well-ventilated place to dry. Be careful when demolding to prevent the adobe from deformation or damage, and let the adobe dry naturally to the appropriate humidity for subsequent use. This process may take several days to weeks, depending on the environmental conditions and the size of the adobe. Once the adobe is dried, it can be stacked and stored for construction use.

[0033] Clean the mold for next use, including removing any remaining soil particles and inspecting the mold for damage or wear.

[0034] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations or direct or indirect applications may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. In other related technical fields, the scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents, which are equally included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A new type of extruded adobe steel, comprising: A first template (3) and a second template (4) for shaping adobe, characterized in that: a bottom plate (1) is abutted against the first template (3) for tamping the adobe, a fixing block (2) is fixed on the bottom plate (1) for clamping and fixing the first template (3) and the second template (4) to prevent damage or deformation of the adobe caused by mold misalignment during tamping, a connecting mechanism (5) is inserted into the first template (3), the first template (3) and the second template (4) are connected by inserting the connecting mechanism (5), and limit blocks (6) are fixed on both sides of the first template (3) to prevent the connecting mechanism (5) from moving during tamping; The connection mechanism (5) comprises a connection block (51), wherein the connection block (51) is inserted into the first template (3) and the second template (4) for fixation.

2. A novel extruded adobe steel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first template (3) and the second template (4) are both of a "X"-shaped structure, and the size of the second template (4) is smaller than that of the first template (3).

3. A novel extruded adobe steel according to claim 2, characterized in that: A group of limit blocks (6) is fixed on both sides of the first template (3), each group of limit blocks (6) consists of two limit blocks (6), and the two limit blocks (6) are spaced a certain distance apart, forming an F-shaped structure with the side of the first template (3).

4. A novel extruded adobe steel according to claim 3, characterized in that: Limit blocks (6) are also fixed at corresponding positions on both sides of the second template (4), and the limit blocks (6) on the first template (3) are in opposite positions.

5. A novel extruded adobe steel according to claim 4, characterized in that: Six groups of fixing blocks (2) are fixed on the bottom plate (1), corresponding to the top and two side positions of the module after assembly.

6. The novel extruded adobe steel according to claim 1 is characterized by: The connecting mechanism (5) comprises a connecting block (51), a taking groove (52) and a baffle (53), and the connecting mechanism (5) is a giant-shaped structure as a whole.

7. The novel extruded adobe steel according to claim 6 is characterized by: The length of the baffle (53) is the same as the distance between the first template (3) and the second template (4), and the distance between the two limit blocks (6) is the same as the width of the connecting block (51).

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