High-efficiency discharging device of concrete mixing machine
By designing a high-efficiency discharge device for concrete mixer including partitions, extended notches and servo motors, the problem of suspending waiting for the collection hopper to be replaced and unable to adjust the length of the discharge port is solved in the prior art, and more efficient concrete transportation and flexible discharge adaptation are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421335670.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing concrete discharge device needs to be suspended and waited for the collection hopper to be replaced when discharging, and the length of the discharge port cannot be adjusted to accommodate different locations.
A high-efficiency discharge device for concrete mixer is designed, including discharge grooves, No. 1 and No. 2 discharge ports, partitions, limit grooves, magnetic strips, magnetic blocks, extension notches, limit grooves, slide blocks, slots, movable chambers, blocks, connecting rods, springs and servo motors. The discharge port can be blocked by rotating the partition, saving the waiting time of the collection hopper, and adjusting the discharge port length by extending the notch to adapt to different situations.
It realizes the replacement of the collection hopper without suspending the discharge, improves the efficiency of concrete transportation, and improves the flexibility and efficiency of discharge by extending the discharge port to adapt to different locations.
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Figure CN222553892U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete discharging, in particular to a high-efficiency discharging device for a concrete mixer. Background Art
[0002] A concrete mixer is an important and indispensable mechanical equipment at a construction site. Usually, it includes a discharging chute, which is responsible for conveying the mixed concrete to a transportation vehicle. Application number CN201310056718.8 is retrieved, which is a concrete mixer discharging hopper with uniform discharging. The advantage of this invention is that it can ensure that the concrete mixer discharges uniformly.
[0003] A concrete mixer discharge hopper similar to the above-mentioned uniform discharge: although a spherical crown-shaped protrusion is provided on the upper surface of the bottom plate to ensure uniform discharge of the concrete mixer, firstly, when the aggregate hopper is full during discharge of the concrete discharging device, it is often necessary to stop discharging and wait for the aggregate hopper to be replaced. Secondly, when discharging in different positions, it is impossible to adjust the length of the discharge port to guide the material.
[0004] Therefore, in view of this, the existing structure and defects are studied and improved, and a high-efficiency discharging device of a concrete mixer is proposed to achieve a more practical purpose. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a high-efficiency discharging device for a concrete mixer to solve the problem that the above-mentioned concrete mixer discharging hopper with uniform discharging proposed in the above-mentioned background technology firstly needs to stop discharging and wait for the collection hopper to be replaced after the collection hopper is full during discharging of the concrete discharging device at the current stage, and secondly, it is impossible to adjust the length of the discharge port to guide the material when discharging in different positions.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a high-efficiency discharging device for a concrete mixer, comprising a discharging trough, a No. 1 discharging port and a partition, wherein a No. 1 discharging port is arranged on one side of the discharging end of the discharging trough, a No. 2 discharging port is arranged on one side of the No. 1 discharging port, the No. 1 discharging port and the No. 2 discharging port are both connected to the discharging trough, the partition is connected to the middle of the No. 1 discharging port and the No. 2 discharging port through a rotating shaft, limiting grooves are arranged on the inner walls of both sides of the discharging trough, magnetic strips are arranged on the inner walls of the two groups of limiting grooves, and magnetic blocks are arranged and connected on both sides of the end of the partition.
[0007] Furthermore, the outer walls of the No. 1 discharge port and the No. 2 discharge port are both provided with extended slots, the middle parts of the outer walls of the No. 1 discharge port and the No. 2 discharge port are both provided with limiting slide grooves, the inner walls on both sides of the extended slots are both provided with sliders, and the sliders are embedded in the limiting slide grooves.
[0008] Furthermore, a card slot is arranged on the top of the limiting slide slot, and a movable cavity is provided above the inner walls on both sides of the extended slot, and a card block is embedded in the movable cavity, and one end of the card block is embedded in the card slot.
[0009] Furthermore, one end of the clamping block away from the clamping slot is connected to a connecting rod, an outer wall of the connecting rod is sleeved with a spring, and one end of the connecting rod away from the clamping block passes through an extended slot and is connected to a pulling block.
[0010] Furthermore, one side of the bottom end of the discharge trough is connected to a support column via a rotating shaft, a drive box is provided on one side of the support column, the bottom inner walls on both sides of the drive box are connected to threaded barrels via bearings, the top of the threaded barrel is threadedly connected to a screw through the drive box, and the end of the screw away from the threaded barrel is connected to the discharge trough via a rotating shaft.
[0011] Furthermore, a worm wheel is keyed to the bottom outer wall of the threaded cylinder, a worm is connected to the inner wall of one side of the drive box through a bearing, the worm is meshed with the worm wheel, a servo motor is connected to the outer wall of one side of the drive box, and the output end of the servo motor is connected to the worm.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: a high-efficiency discharging device for a concrete mixer can block one side of the No. 1 discharging port and the No. 2 discharging port by rotating the partition plate so that the concrete is discharged from the other side, saving the time for the aggregate hopper to wait for being filled with concrete, improving the concrete transportation efficiency, and using the extended notch to extend the discharging port, so that the discharging port can be extended through the extended notch in different situations, so as to facilitate better discharging. The specific contents are as follows:
[0013] The No. 1 and No. 2 discharge ports are in the shape of a "human" with the discharge trough. The partition is connected to the middle of the No. 1 and No. 2 discharge ports through a rotating shaft. By rotating the partition, one side of the No. 1 and No. 2 discharge ports can be blocked so that concrete can be discharged from the other side. In this way, after one aggregate hopper is full and ready for lifting, the partition on the upper end of the trough is changed to another direction, and the aggregate hopper on the other side can continue to be loaded with concrete, saving the time for the aggregate hopper to be filled with concrete and improving concrete transportation efficiency. Pulling the pull block can drive the connecting rod to move outward, thereby driving the card block to move out of the card slot, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the extension of the extended slot. After adjusting to the corresponding position, release the pull block, and the rebound force of the spring makes the card block embedded in the card slot at the corresponding position to complete the fixation of the extended slot, thereby realizing the extension of the No. 1 and No. 2 discharge ports to facilitate discharging under different circumstances. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the top view of a high-efficiency discharging device for a concrete mixer according to the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a side structural schematic diagram of a high-efficiency discharging device for a concrete mixer according to the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a driving box of a high-efficiency discharging device of a concrete mixer according to the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the extended notch structure of a high-efficiency discharging device of a concrete mixer.
[0018] In the figure: 1. discharge chute; 2. discharge port No. 1; 3. discharge port No. 2; 4. partition; 5. limit slot; 6. magnetic strip; 7. magnetic block; 8. extension slot; 9. limit slide; 10. slider; 11. slot; 12. movable cavity; 13. block; 14. connecting rod; 15. spring; 16. pull block; 17. support column; 18. drive box; 19. threaded barrel; 20. screw; 21. worm gear; 22. worm; 23. servo motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] See also Figure 1 - Figure 4The utility model provides a technical solution: a high-efficiency discharging device for a concrete mixer, comprising a discharging trough 1, a No. 1 discharging port 2 and a partition 4. A No. 1 discharging port 2 is arranged on one side of the discharging end of the discharging trough 1. The discharging trough 1 can conduct and discharge the concrete mixed by the concrete mixer into the collecting hopper. A No. 2 discharging port 3 is arranged on one side of the No. 1 discharging port 2. The No. 1 discharging port 2 and the No. 2 discharging port 3 are both connected to the discharging trough 1. The No. 1 discharging port 2 and the No. 2 discharging port 3 are in a "human" shape with the discharging trough 1. The partition 4 is connected to the middle of the No. 1 discharging port 2 and the No. 2 discharging port 3 through a rotating shaft. The No. 1 discharging port 2 can be rotated to the No. 2 discharging port 3. 2 and one of the two discharge ports 3 is blocked so that concrete can be discharged from the other side. In this way, after one hopper is full and ready for lifting, the partition 4 at the upper end of the trough is changed to another direction, and the hopper on the other side can continue to be loaded with concrete, saving the time for the hopper to wait for being filled with concrete and improving the concrete transportation efficiency. Limiting grooves 5 are provided on the inner walls of both sides of the discharge trough 1. The limiting grooves 5 can make the partition 4 limit after blocking. The inner walls of the two groups of limiting grooves 5 are provided with magnetic strips 6. Magnetic blocks 7 are arranged and connected on both sides of the end of the partition 4. The magnetic blocks 7 and the magnetic strips 6 attract each other, so that the blocked partition 4 is not easy to be loosened.
[0021] The outer walls of the No. 1 discharge port 2 and the No. 2 discharge port 3 are both provided with extended slots 8, which serve to extend the discharge port, so that the discharge port can be extended through the extended slots 8 when facing different situations, so as to facilitate better discharge. The middle part of the outer wall of the No. 1 discharge port 2 and the No. 2 discharge port 3 is provided with a limiting slide groove 9, and the inner walls on both sides of the extended slot 8 are provided with sliders 10, which are embedded in the limiting slide grooves 9. The sliders 10 can slide in the limiting slide grooves 9 to assist the extended slots 8 to slide on the outer walls of the No. 1 discharge port 2 and the No. 2 discharge port 3 to play a limiting role.
[0022] A card slot 11 is arranged on the top of the limiting slide groove 9, and an active cavity 12 is arranged above the inner walls on both sides of the extended slot 8. A card block 13 is embedded in the active cavity 12, and one end of the card block 13 is embedded in the card slot 11. The card block 13 is embedded in the card slot 11 to achieve a fixed limiting effect on the extended slot 8.
[0023] The end of the block 13 away from the slot 11 is connected to a connecting rod 14, and a spring 15 is provided on the outer wall of the connecting rod 14. The end of the connecting rod 14 away from the block 13 passes through the extended slot 8 and is connected to a pulling block 16. Pulling the pulling block 16 can drive the connecting rod 14 to move outward, thereby driving the block 13 to move out of the slot 11, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the extension degree of the extended slot 11. After adjusting to the corresponding position, the pulling block 16 is released, and the block 13 is embedded in the slot 11 at the corresponding position through the rebound force of the spring 15, completing the fixation of the extended slot 8, thereby realizing the extension of the No. 1 discharge port 2 and the No. 2 discharge port 3 to facilitate discharge under different circumstances.
[0024] A support column 17 is connected to one side of the bottom end of the discharge chute 1 through a rotating shaft. The support column 17 starts the supporting function. A drive box 18 is arranged on one side of the support column 17. The drive box 18 plays a connecting driving role. The inner walls of the bottom of both sides of the drive box 18 are connected to threaded barrels 19 through bearings. The threaded barrel 19 can rotate in the drive box 18. The top of the threaded barrel 19 passes through the drive box 18 and is threadedly connected with a screw 20. The end of the screw 20 away from the threaded barrel 19 is connected to the discharge chute 1 through a rotating shaft.
[0025] The bottom outer wall key of the threaded barrel 19 is connected to a worm wheel 21, and the inner wall of one side of the drive box 18 is connected to a worm 22 through a bearing. The worm 22 is meshed with the worm wheel 21. The outer wall of one side of the drive box 18 is connected to a servo motor 23, and the output end of the servo motor 23 is connected to the worm 22. The servo motor 23 can drive the worm 22 to rotate, and the rotation of the worm 22 drives the worm wheel 21 to rotate. The rotation of the worm wheel 21 drives the threaded barrel 19 to rotate, thereby driving the screw 18 to move up and down. The lifting of the screw 18 can drive one side of the discharge trough 1 to move up and down, thereby realizing the adjustment of the discharge angle inclination of the discharge trough 1, which is convenient for efficient discharge.
[0026] Working principle: When using a high-efficiency discharging device for a concrete mixer, the discharging trough 1 is fixed at the discharging port of the concrete mixer. The concrete mixed by the concrete mixer can be conducted and discharged into the aggregate hopper through the discharging trough 1. The No. 1 discharging port 2 and the No. 2 discharging port 3 are in a "human" shape with the discharging trough 1. The partition 4 is connected to the middle of the No. 1 discharging port 2 and the No. 2 discharging port 3 through a rotating shaft. By rotating the partition 4, one side of the No. 1 discharging port 2 and the No. 2 discharging port 3 can be blocked so that the concrete can be discharged from the other side. In this way, after one aggregate hopper is full and ready for lifting, the partition 4 at the upper end of the trough is changed in direction, and the aggregate hopper on the other side can continue to be loaded with concrete, saving the time for the aggregate hopper to wait for being filled with concrete and improving concrete transportation efficiency. The limit groove 5 allows the partition 4 to limit after blocking, and the magnetic block 7 and the magnetic strip 6 attract each other. The blocked partition 4 is not easy to be loosened easily. Pulling the pull block 16 can drive the connecting rod 14 to move outward, thereby driving the card block 13 to move out of the card slot 11, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the extension degree of the extended slot 11. After adjusting to the corresponding position, the pull block 16 is released, and the card block 13 is embedded in the card slot 11 at the corresponding position through the rebound force of the spring 15, completing the fixation of the extended slot 8, thereby realizing the extension of the No. 1 discharge port 2 and the No. 2 discharge port 3, which is convenient for discharging in different situations. The servo motor 23 can drive the worm 22 to rotate, and the rotation of the worm 22 drives the worm wheel 21 to rotate, and the rotation of the worm wheel 21 drives the threaded barrel 19 to rotate, thereby driving the screw 18 to perform a lifting movement. The lifting of the screw 18 can drive one side of the discharge trough 1 to perform lifting and adjustment, thereby realizing the adjustment of the discharge angle inclination of the discharge trough 1, which is convenient for efficient discharge.
Claims
1. A high-efficiency discharging device for a concrete mixer, comprising a discharging trough (1), a first discharging port (2) and a partition (4), characterized in that: A first discharge port (2) is provided on one side of the discharge end of the discharge trough (1), a second discharge port (3) is provided on one side of the first discharge port (2), the first discharge port (2) and the second discharge port (3) are both connected to the discharge trough (1), the partition (4) is connected to the middle of the first discharge port (2) and the second discharge port (3) via a rotating shaft, limiting grooves (5) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the discharge trough (1), and magnetic strips (6) are provided on the inner walls of the two groups of limiting grooves (5), and magnetic blocks (7) are arranged and connected on both sides of the end of the partition (4).
2. The high-efficiency discharging device for a concrete mixer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer walls of the No. 1 discharge port (2) and the No. 2 discharge port (3) are both sleeved with extended slots (8), and the middle parts of the outer walls of the No. 1 discharge port (2) and the No. 2 discharge port (3) are both provided with limit slide grooves (9), and the inner walls on both sides of the extended slots (8) are both provided with sliders (10), and the sliders (10) are embedded in the limit slide grooves (9).
3. A high-efficiency discharging device for a concrete mixer according to claim 2, characterized in that: A clamping groove (11) is arranged on the top of the limiting sliding groove (9), and an active cavity (12) is arranged above the inner walls on both sides of the extended slot (8). A clamping block (13) is embedded in the interior of the active cavity (12), and one end of the clamping block (13) is embedded in the clamping groove (11).
4. A high-efficiency discharging device for a concrete mixer according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the clamping block (13) away from the clamping slot (11) is connected to a connecting rod (14), an outer wall of the connecting rod (14) is sleeved with a spring (15), and one end of the connecting rod (14) away from the clamping block (13) passes through an extended notch (8) and is connected to a pulling block (16).
5. The high-efficiency discharging device for a concrete mixer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support column (17) is connected to one side of the bottom end of the discharge chute (1) via a rotating shaft, a drive box (18) is arranged on one side of the support column (17), threaded barrels (19) are connected to the inner walls of the bottoms of both sides of the drive box (18) via bearings, a screw rod (20) is threadedly connected to the top of the threaded barrel (19) through the drive box (18), and one end of the screw rod (20) away from the threaded barrel (19) is connected to the discharge chute (1) via a rotating shaft.
6. A high-efficiency discharging device for a concrete mixer according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom outer wall of the threaded barrel (19) is key-connected with a worm gear (21); the inner wall of one side of the drive box (18) is connected with a worm (22) via a bearing; the worm (22) is meshed with the worm gear (21); the outer wall of one side of the drive box (18) is connected with a servo motor (23); the output end of the servo motor (23) is connected to the worm gear (22).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Concrete stirring machine discharge hopper capable of discharging evenly
CN104002379A