Residual material collecting device for building machinery

Abstract

The utility model discloses a residual material collecting device for building machinery, which comprises a collecting cart and an adjusting frame, the adjusting frame is arranged in the inner cavity of the collecting cart, the inner cavity of the adjusting frame is movably connected with three device shells. Through cooperative use of a limiting device, a limiting block, a spring, a limiting hole and a stabilizing hole, the problems that an existing collecting cart is an auxiliary device capable of collecting the residues generated by the building machinery, the residues generated by the building machinery are directly placed in the collecting cart during use, and the mechanical residues generally need to be recycled after being collected, so that the use cost is reduced are solved. The problems that in the prior art, due to the fact that residual materials are not classified, collected residual materials need to be placed in a classified mode so that recycling can be conveniently conducted, if the residual materials are not classified, the residual materials of various materials and types can be mixed together, manual screening is needed in the recycling process, manpower is wasted, and an existing collecting cart does not have components for conducting classified collecting on the residual materials generated by building machinery are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of construction machinery, and in particular relates to a residual material collecting device for construction machinery. Background Art

[0002] Construction machinery refers to various professional equipment and tools used in construction projects to improve construction efficiency, reduce labor intensity and ensure project quality. They can be used in multiple construction links such as earth excavation, concrete mixing, road paving, etc. The use of construction machinery will generate some residues or waste, such as bolts, belts, sandpaper and other mechanical parts residues. In summary, the problems existing in the prior art are: the collection cart is an auxiliary device that can collect the residues generated by construction machinery. When in use, the residues generated by the construction machinery can be directly placed in the collection cart. After the collection of the mechanical residues is completed, it is usually necessary to recycle them. This requires the collected residues to be classified and placed for easy recycling. If they are not classified, it is easy to cause various materials and types of residues to be mixed together. Manual screening is required during recycling, which is a waste of manpower. However, the existing collection cart does not have a component for classifying and collecting the residues generated by construction machinery, so a residue collection device for construction machinery is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a waste material collection device for construction machinery, which has the advantage of enabling a collection cart to classify and collect the waste materials generated by the construction machinery, and solves the problem that the existing collection cart is an auxiliary device that can collect the waste materials generated by the construction machinery. When in use, the waste materials generated by the construction machinery can be directly placed in the collection cart. After the collection of the mechanical waste materials is completed, it is usually necessary to recycle them, which requires the collected waste materials to be classified and placed for easy recycling. If they are not classified, it is easy to cause waste materials of various materials and types to be mixed together, and manual screening is required during recycling, which is relatively wasteful of manpower. However, the existing collection cart does not have a component for classifying and collecting the waste materials generated by the construction machinery.

[0004] The utility model is implemented as follows: a residual material collection device for construction machinery comprises a collection cart and an adjustment frame, wherein the adjustment frame is arranged in the inner cavity of the collection cart, the inner cavity of the adjustment frame is movably connected with a device shell, the number of the device shells is three and they are evenly distributed in the inner cavity of the adjustment frame, the bottom of the inner cavity of the device shell is movably connected with a control block via a rotating shaft, the top of the control block penetrates the device shell and extends to the outside of the inner cavity of the device shell, and a limiting device is arranged inside the device shell.

[0005] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the limiting device includes two limiting blocks, opposite sides of the two limiting blocks penetrate the device shell and extend to the outside of the inner cavity of the device shell, opposite sides of the two limiting blocks are fixedly connected with springs, and stabilizing holes are opened on the surfaces of the limiting blocks. By setting the limiting device, when the partition is moved to a suitable position, the limiting device has a limiting effect on the position of the partition.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the device shell are fixedly connected with stabilizing blocks used in conjunction with the stabilizing hole, the surface of the stabilizing block is in contact with the inner cavity of the stabilizing hole, and the opposite sides of the two springs are fixedly connected to the surface of the stabilizing block. By setting the stabilizing block, when the limit block moves, the stabilizing hole will be driven to move along the surface of the stabilizing block, and the coordinated use of the stabilizing hole and the stabilizing block has a limiting effect on the moving position of the limit block.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the two limit blocks are fixedly connected to a movable rack on one side relative to the other, and the surface of the control block is fixedly connected to a rotating gear block used in conjunction with the movable rack. The surface of the rotating gear block is meshed with the surface of the movable rack. By setting the movable rack and the rotating gear block, when the control block rotates, the rotating gear block will be driven to rotate along the surface of the movable rack. The rotating gear block can generate a rotational force on the movable rack, and the movable rack subjected to the rotational force will move. When the movable rack moves, the limit block can be driven to move.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the front and rear sides of the adjustment frame are provided with limit holes used in conjunction with the limit blocks, the surface of the limit blocks are in contact with the inner cavity of the limit holes, the number of the limit holes is several, and they are evenly distributed on the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the adjustment frame. By setting the limit holes, when the device shell moves to a suitable position, the control block is released, and the restoring force generated by the spring restoring shape will drive the limit block to be stuck into the inner cavity of the limit hole. The coordinated use of the limit block and the limit hole has a limiting effect on the position of the device shell.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the front and rear sides of the device shell are fixedly connected with sliders, and the front and rear sides of the adjustment frame are provided with sliding holes used in conjunction with the sliders, and the opposite sides of the two sliders pass through the sliding holes and extend to the outside of the inner cavity of the sliding holes. By providing the sliders and the sliding holes, when the device shell moves, the sliders will be driven to move along the inner cavity of the sliding holes, and the coordinated use of the sliders and the sliding holes has a limiting effect on the moving position of the device shell.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a partition is provided at the bottom of the adjusting frame, and the surface of the partition is fixedly connected to the surface of the slider. By setting the partition, the inner cavity of the collection cart can be divided into different collection spaces, and the partition allows the residual materials to be classified and collected.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0012] 1. The utility model solves the problem that the existing collection cart is an auxiliary device for collecting the residues generated by construction machinery by setting a limit device, a limit block, a spring, a limit hole and a stabilizing hole. When in use, the residues generated by the construction machinery can be directly placed in the collection cart. After the collection of the mechanical residues is completed, it is usually necessary to recycle them, which requires the collected residues to be classified and placed for easy recycling. If they are not classified, it is easy to cause various materials and types of residues to be mixed together, and manual screening is required during recycling, which is relatively wasteful of manpower. However, the existing collection cart does not have a component for classifying and collecting the residues generated by construction machinery.

[0013] 2. The utility model sets a limit device. When the movable rack moves, it will drive the two limit blocks to move closer to each other. When the limit block moves, it will drive the stabilizing hole to move along the surface of the stabilizing block. When the limit block moves, the force generated causes the spring to undergo elastic deformation. The restoring force generated by the spring restoring its shape will drive the limit block to be stuck into the inner cavity of the limit hole. The limit device has a limiting effect on the position of the partition. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the connection between the adjustment frame, the device shell and the partition provided by the embodiment of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a device shell provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of a device shell provided by an embodiment of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. collecting cart; 2. adjusting frame; 3. device shell; 4. control block; 5. limiting device; 501. limiting block; 502. spring; 503. stabilizing hole; 6. stabilizing block; 7. moving rack; 8. rotating gear block; 9. limiting hole; 10. sliding block; 11. sliding hole; 12. partition. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, the following embodiments are given as examples and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0020] The structure of the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0021] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, an embodiment of the utility model provides a residual material collection device for construction machinery, comprising a collection cart 1 and an adjusting frame 2, the adjusting frame 2 is arranged in the inner cavity of the collection cart 1, the inner cavity of the adjusting frame 2 is movably connected with a device shell 3, the number of the device shells 3 is three, and they are evenly distributed in the inner cavity of the adjusting frame 2, the bottom of the inner cavity of the device shell 3 is movably connected with a control block 4 through a rotating shaft, the top of the control block 4 penetrates the device shell 3 and extends to the outside of the inner cavity of the device shell 3, and a limiting device 5 is arranged inside the device shell 3.

[0022] refer to Figure 4 The limiting device 5 includes two limiting blocks 501, and opposite sides of the two limiting blocks 501 penetrate the device shell 3 and extend to the outside of the inner cavity of the device shell 3. The opposite sides of the two limiting blocks 501 are fixedly connected with springs 502, and the surfaces of the limiting blocks 501 are provided with stabilizing holes 503.

[0023] The above solution is adopted: by providing the limiting device 5 , when the partition 12 moves to a suitable position, the limiting device 5 has a limiting effect on the position of the partition 12 .

[0024] refer to Figure 4 The front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the device shell 3 are fixedly connected with a stabilizing block 6 used in conjunction with the stabilizing hole 503. The surface of the stabilizing block 6 contacts the inner cavity of the stabilizing hole 503, and the opposite sides of the two springs 502 are fixedly connected to the surface of the stabilizing block 6.

[0025] By adopting the above solution, by setting the stabilizing block 6, when the limiting block 501 moves, the stabilizing hole 503 will be driven to move along the surface of the stabilizing block 6. The coordinated use of the stabilizing hole 503 and the stabilizing block 6 has a limiting effect on the moving position of the limiting block 501.

[0026] refer to Figure 4 The two limiting blocks 501 are fixedly connected to the opposite sides with a moving rack 7, and the surface of the control block 4 is fixedly connected with a rotating gear block 8 used in conjunction with the moving rack 7, and the surface of the rotating gear block 8 is meshed with the surface of the moving rack 7.

[0027] The above scheme is adopted: by setting a movable rack 7 and a rotating gear block 8, when the control block 4 rotates, it will drive the rotating gear block 8 to rotate along the surface of the movable rack 7, and the rotating gear block 8 can generate a rotational force on the movable rack 7. The movable rack 7 subjected to the rotational force will move, and when the movable rack 7 moves, it can drive the limit block 501 to move.

[0028] refer to Figure 2 The front and rear sides of the adjustment frame 2 are both provided with limiting holes 9 for use with the limiting block 501. The surface of the limiting block 501 contacts the inner cavity of the limiting hole 9. The number of limiting holes 9 is several and is evenly distributed on the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the adjustment frame 2.

[0029] The above scheme is adopted: by setting the limit hole 9, when the device shell 3 moves to the appropriate position, the control block 4 is released, and the restoring force generated by the spring 502 restoring its shape will drive the limit block 501 to be stuck into the inner cavity of the limit hole 9. The coordinated use of the limit block 501 and the limit hole 9 has a limiting effect on the position of the device shell 3.

[0030] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The front and rear sides of the device shell 3 are fixedly connected with sliders 10, and the front and rear sides of the adjustment frame 2 are provided with sliding holes 11 used in conjunction with the sliders 10. The opposite sides of the two sliders 10 pass through the sliding holes 11 and extend to the outside of the inner cavity of the sliding holes 11.

[0031] The above solution is adopted: by setting the slider 10 and the sliding hole 11, when the device shell 3 moves, the slider 10 will be driven to move along the inner cavity of the sliding hole 11. The cooperation of the slider 10 and the sliding hole 11 has a limiting effect on the moving position of the device shell 3.

[0032] refer to Figure 2 A partition plate 12 is provided at the bottom of the adjusting frame 2 , and a surface of the partition plate 12 is fixedly connected to a surface of the slider 10 .

[0033] The above solution is adopted: by arranging the partition 12, the partition 12 can separate the inner cavity of the collection cart 1 into different collection spaces, and the partition 12 allows the residual materials to be collected in a classified manner.

[0034] The working principle of this utility model:

[0035] When in use, when the cart needs to classify and collect the waste materials generated by the construction machinery, the user first rotates the control block 4 to drive the control block 4 to rotate through the rotating shaft. When the control block 4 rotates, it will drive the rotating gear block 8 to rotate along the surface of the moving rack 7. The two moving racks 7 affected by the rotating force of the rotating gear block 8 will move toward each other. When the moving rack 7 moves, it will drive the two limit blocks 501 to move closer to each other. When the limit block 501 moves, it will drive the stabilizing hole 503 to move along the surface of the stabilizing block 6. The force generated when the limit block 501 moves causes the spring 502 to undergo elastic deformation. When the limit block 501 disengages from the limit hole 9 and moves completely to the inner cavity of the device shell 3, the waste materials are collected according to the requirements. According to factors such as the type, quantity and size of the material, the control block 4 is pulled left and right. The movement of the control block 4 drives the device shell 3 to move along the inner cavity of the adjustment frame 2. When the device shell 3 moves, it will drive the slider 10 to move along the inner cavity of the slide hole 11, and at the same time drive the partition 12 to move left and right along the inner cavity of the collection cart 1. When the partition 12 moves to a suitable position, the control block 4 is released. The restoring force generated by the spring 502 restoring its shape will drive the limit block 501 to be stuck into the inner cavity of the limit hole 9. The coordinated use of the limit block 501 and the limit hole 9 has a limiting effect on the position of the partition 12. Then the parts can be placed in the collection space separated by the partition 12 in the collection cart 1. At this time, the cart completes the classified collection of the residual materials generated by the construction machinery.

[0036] To sum up: the waste material collection device for construction machinery solves the problem that the existing collection cart is an auxiliary device for collecting the waste materials generated by construction machinery by setting the limiting device 5, the limiting block 501, the spring 502, the limiting hole 9 and the stabilizing hole 503. When in use, the waste materials generated by the construction machinery can be directly placed in the collection cart. After the collection of the mechanical waste materials is completed, it is usually necessary to recycle them. This requires the collected waste materials to be classified and placed for easy recycling. If they are not classified, it is easy to cause waste materials of various materials and types to be mixed together. Manual screening is required during recycling, which is a waste of manpower. However, the existing collection cart does not have a component for classifying and collecting the waste materials generated by construction machinery.

[0037] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A waste material collection device for construction machinery, comprising a collection cart (1) and an adjustment frame (2), characterized in that: The adjusting frame (2) is arranged in the inner cavity of the collecting cart (1); the inner cavity of the adjusting frame (2) is movably connected to a device shell (3); the number of the device shells (3) is three and they are evenly distributed in the inner cavity of the adjusting frame (2); the bottom of the inner cavity of the device shell (3) is movably connected to a control block (4) via a rotating shaft; the top of the control block (4) passes through the device shell (3) and extends to the outside of the inner cavity of the device shell (3); a limiting device (5) is arranged inside the device shell (3).

2. A waste material collecting device for construction machinery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting device (5) comprises two limiting blocks (501), the opposite sides of the two limiting blocks (501) both penetrate the device shell (3) and extend to the outside of the inner cavity of the device shell (3), the opposite sides of the two limiting blocks (501) are fixedly connected with springs (502), and the surfaces of the limiting blocks (501) are provided with stabilizing holes (503).

3. A waste material collecting device for construction machinery according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the device shell (3) are fixedly connected with a stabilizing block (6) used in conjunction with the stabilizing hole (503); the surface of the stabilizing block (6) is in contact with the inner cavity of the stabilizing hole (503); and the opposite sides of the two springs (502) are fixedly connected to the surface of the stabilizing block (6).

4. A waste material collecting device for construction machinery according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two limiting blocks (501) are fixedly connected to a movable rack (7) on one side opposite to the other, and the surface of the control block (4) is fixedly connected to a rotating rack block (8) used in conjunction with the movable rack (7), and the surface of the rotating rack block (8) is meshingly connected to the surface of the movable rack (7).

5. A waste material collecting device for construction machinery according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the regulating frame (2) are both provided with limiting holes (9) for use with the limiting blocks (501); the surface of the limiting blocks (501) is in contact with the inner cavity of the limiting holes (9); the limiting holes (9) are in a plurality and are evenly distributed on the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the regulating frame (2).

6. A waste material collecting device for construction machinery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the device shell (3) are fixedly connected with a slider (10), the front and rear sides of the adjustment frame (2) are provided with a sliding hole (11) for use with the slider (10), and the opposite sides of the two sliders (10) pass through the sliding hole (11) and extend to the outside of the inner cavity of the sliding hole (11).

7. A waste material collecting device for construction machinery according to claim 6, characterized in that: A partition plate (12) is provided at the bottom of the adjustment frame (2), and a surface of the partition plate (12) is fixedly connected to a surface of the sliding block (10).

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