Device for quickly identifying number of yarns and judging whether yarns are broken or lack in movement process

By designing a device including a yarn identification control board, tension sensor and cross-flow fan, the problem of difficult to quickly identify yarn breaks or yarn missing during textile and pultrusion during the textile and pultrusion process is solved, and the yarn problem is quickly identified and dealt with in a timely manner, ensuring the stability and efficiency of production.

CN222556225UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-04NANJING HITECH COMPOSITES CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420610594.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-27
Publication Date
2025-03-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During textile and pultrusion, due to the large number of yarn roots, it is difficult for the prior art to quickly identify the number of yarn roots and whether there are yarn breakage or yarn shortage during the movement, which makes it time-consuming and labor-consuming, easy to confirm errors, and the inability to deal with tension changes in time.

Method used

A device including a yarn-passing recognition control board is designed, the device is provided with a yarn-passing hole, a connecting shaft, a motor, an angle sensor, a tension sensor and a cross-flow fan. The yarn tension is detected by the tension sensor, the controller receives and displays a signal, the alarm emits an alarm when the yarn is broken or missing, the motor and angle sensor adjust the yarn tension, and the cross-flow fan prevents the yarn from being piled up.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the rapid identification of the number of yarns and the situation of yarn breakage or yarn shortage during movement, avoids time-consuming and errors of manual confirmation, ensures uniform yarn tension, promptly deal with production abnormalities, avoids production losses, and prevents wool yarn accumulation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of yarn devices, and discloses a device for quickly identifying the number of yarns and whether the yarns are broken or lacked in the movement process, which comprises a yarn threading identification control board, the yarn threading identification control board is provided with a plurality of yarn threading holes, and the left side and the right side of the yarn threading identification control board are respectively provided with a connecting shaft; the connecting shaft on the left side of the threading recognition control panel is connected with a motor, and the connecting shaft on the right side of the threading recognition control panel is connected with an angle sensor; a plurality of tension sensors are connected to the rear side of the yarn threading recognition control board and correspond to yarns in the yarn threading holes, and the yarns pass through guide wheels of the tension sensors. The yarn tension control device can judge whether the yarn tension is broken or lacked or not, and can ensure that the tension of yarn sheets is uniform.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of yarn devices, and in particular relates to a device for quickly identifying the number of yarns and whether the yarn is broken or lacking during a movement process. Background Art

[0002] In the production process of textile, pultrusion and other fields, due to the large number of yarns, when problems occur, if they are confirmed manually, there are the following problems:

[0003] First, it is time-consuming and labor-intensive (it is impossible to quickly identify which yarn has a problem and needs to be searched for constantly);

[0004] Second, after the problem is discovered, the product has already had problems (yarn shortage, yarn breakage);

[0005] Third, it is easy to confirm errors when there are too many yarns;

[0006] Fourth, it is impossible to grasp the changes in yarn tension during movement.

[0007] Therefore, a device is provided for quickly identifying the number of yarns and whether the yarn is broken or lacking during the movement process. Utility Model Content

[0008] In view of the problems raised by the above background technology, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a device for quickly identifying the number of yarns and whether the yarn is broken or missing during the movement process.

[0009] In order to achieve the above technical purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0010] A device for quickly identifying the number of yarns and whether the yarn is broken or missing during the movement process, comprising a yarn threading identification control board, the yarn threading identification control board is provided with a plurality of yarn threading holes, and the left and right sides of the yarn threading identification control board are both provided with connecting shafts;

[0011] The connecting shaft on the left side of the yarn threading identification control board is connected to the motor, and the connecting shaft on the right side of the yarn threading identification control board is connected to the angle sensor;

[0012] The rear side of the yarn threading identification control panel is connected with a plurality of tension sensors, the tension sensors correspond to the yarns in the yarn threading holes, and the yarns pass through the guide wheels of the tension sensors.

[0013] It is further defined that a cross-flow fan is arranged on the upper edge of the yarn threading identification control panel. With such a structural design, the cross-flow fan has a large air supply range and can cover the distribution range of the yarn threading holes. The air supply of the cross-flow fan can avoid the accumulation of wool yarn caused by yarn threading. The gas exhausted by the cross-flow fan is evenly distributed along the width direction of the cross-flow fan and can be blown evenly. In addition, the cross-flow fan has radial air inlet and radial air exhaust, and its air inlet and exhaust directions are suitable for the yarn threading identification control panel. The air inlet direction is perpendicular to the direction of the yarn threading identification control panel, and the exhaust direction is parallel to the direction of the yarn threading identification control panel.

[0014] It is further defined that the yarn threading identification control board is connected to a grounding wire. With such a structural design, the grounding wire can conduct static electricity generated by yarn threading friction.

[0015] It is further defined that it also includes a controller for receiving tension sensor signals, and the controller is connected to a display screen. With such a structural design, the controller is used to receive tension sensor signals, and the display screen displays the signals of the tension sensor in a visual manner and provides a platform for control input by the staff.

[0016] It is further defined that the controller is connected to an alarm. With such a structural design, the alarm can sound an alarm when the tension sensor detects yarn breakage or insufficient tension. After receiving the signal actively sent by the alarm, the staff can deal with the production abnormality in time to avoid production losses.

[0017] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0018] 1. It can judge the yarn tension and whether there is yarn breakage or yarn shortage. The yarn passes through the guide wheel of the tension sensor through the yarn threading hole. The tension sensor detects the tension on the yarn. If the yarn is broken or missing, the tension detected by the tension sensor is zero. Therefore, it can be judged whether there is a problem with the yarn at this position. If the tension sensor is triggered, it means that there is yarn here. By counting the return signal of the tension sensor, the total number of yarns can be calculated;

[0019] 2. The rotation of the yarn threading identification control panel can adjust the tension of multiple yarns to be consistent, ensuring uniform tension of each layer of yarn;

[0020] 3. It can effectively avoid the problem of wool yarn accumulation during yarn threading. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] The present invention can be further described by the non-limiting embodiments given in the accompanying drawings;

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a device for quickly identifying the number of yarns and whether the yarn is broken or missing during the motion process of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of a device for quickly identifying the number of yarns and whether the yarn is broken or missing during the motion process of the utility model when multiple yarn threading identification control panels are arranged;

[0024] Figure 3 The utility model is a device for quickly identifying the number of yarns and whether the yarn is broken or missing during the movement process. Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;

[0025] The main component symbols are described as follows:

[0026] 1. Yarn threading identification control panel; 11. Yarn threading hole;

[0027] 2. Connecting shaft;

[0028] 3. Motor;

[0029] 4. Angle sensor;

[0030] 5. Ground wire;

[0031] 6. Cross flow fan;

[0032] 7. Tension sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solution of the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0034] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the utility model is a device for quickly identifying the number of yarns and whether the yarn is broken or missing during the movement process, comprising a yarn threading identification control board 1, the yarn threading identification control board 1 is provided with a plurality of yarn threading holes 11, and the left and right sides of the yarn threading identification control board 1 are both provided with connecting shafts 2;

[0035] The connecting shaft 2 on the left side of the yarn threading identification control board 1 is connected to the motor 3, and the connecting shaft 2 on the right side of the yarn threading identification control board 1 is connected to the angle sensor 4;

[0036] A plurality of tension sensors 7 are connected to the rear side of the yarn threading identification control panel 1 . The tension sensors 7 correspond to the yarns in the yarn threading holes 11 , and the yarns pass through the guide wheels of the tension sensors 7 .

[0037] In this embodiment:

[0038] The yarn passes through the guide wheel of the tension sensor 7 through the yarn threading hole 11. The tension sensor 7 detects the tension on the yarn. If the yarn is broken or missing, the tension detected by the tension sensor 7 is zero. Therefore, it can be judged whether there is a problem with the yarn at this position. The tension sensor 7 is triggered, indicating that there is yarn here. By counting the return signal of the tension sensor 7, the total number of yarns can be calculated. The model of the tension sensor 7 is the LZ-ZLFDZ miniature guide wheel tension sensor;

[0039] The threading identification control board 1 is connected to the motor 3 through the connecting shaft 2. The motor 3 controls the threading identification control board 1 to rotate a certain angle. The angle sensor 4 detects the specific rotation angle. The rotation of the threading identification control board 1 can adjust the tension of multiple yarns to be consistent, ensuring that the tension of each layer of yarn is uniform.

[0040] When producing multi-layer yarn, it is necessary to arrange Figure 2 A plurality of yarn threading identification control panels 1 are shown.

[0041] Preferably, a cross-flow fan 6 is arranged on the upper edge of the threading identification control board 1. With such a structural design, the cross-flow fan 6 has a large air supply range and can cover the distribution range of the threading holes 11. The air supply of the cross-flow fan 6 can avoid the accumulation of wool yarn caused by threading. The gas discharged by the cross-flow fan 6 is evenly distributed along the width direction of the cross-flow fan 6 and can be blown evenly. In addition, the cross-flow fan 6 has radial air intake and radial exhaust, and its air intake and exhaust directions are suitable for the threading identification control board 1. The air intake direction is perpendicular to the direction of the threading identification control board 1, and the exhaust direction is parallel to the direction of the threading identification control board 1. In fact, other structural shapes for preventing wool yarn accumulation can also be considered according to specific circumstances.

[0042] Preferably, the yarn threading identification control board 1 is connected to the grounding wire 5. With such a structural design, the grounding wire 5 can derive static electricity generated by yarn threading friction. In fact, other static electricity removal structures can also be considered according to specific circumstances.

[0043] Preferably, it also includes a controller for receiving the signal of the tension sensor 7, and the controller is connected to the display screen. In this structural design, the controller is used to receive the signal of the tension sensor 7, and the display screen displays the signal of the tension sensor 7 in a visual way, and provides a platform for the control input of the staff. In fact, other signal processing structures can also be considered according to specific circumstances.

[0044] Preferably, the controller is connected to an alarm. With this structural design, the alarm can sound an alarm when the tension sensor 7 detects yarn breakage or insufficient tension. After receiving the signal actively sent by the alarm, the staff can handle production abnormalities in a timely manner to avoid production losses. In fact, other alarm structures can also be considered according to specific circumstances.

[0045] The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with the technology may modify or change the above embodiments without violating the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or changes made by those with ordinary knowledge in the relevant technical field without departing from the spirit and technical ideas disclosed in the present invention shall still be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for quickly identifying the number of yarns and whether the yarn is broken or missing during the motion process, characterized in that: It comprises a yarn threading identification control panel (1), the yarn threading identification control panel (1) is provided with a plurality of yarn threading holes (11), and the left and right sides of the yarn threading identification control panel (1) are both provided with connecting shafts (2); The connecting shaft (2) on the left side of the yarn threading identification control board (1) is connected to the motor (3), and the connecting shaft (2) on the right side of the yarn threading identification control board (1) is connected to the angle sensor (4); The rear side of the yarn threading identification control panel (1) is connected to a plurality of tension sensors (7), the tension sensors (7) corresponding to the yarns in the yarn threading holes (11), and the yarns pass through the guide wheels of the tension sensors (7).

2. A device for quickly identifying the number of yarns and whether the yarn is broken or missing during the motion process according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cross-flow fan (6) is arranged on the upper edge of the yarn threading identification control panel (1).

3. A device for quickly identifying the number of yarns and whether the yarn is broken or missing during the motion process according to claim 1, characterized in that: The yarn threading identification control panel (1) is connected to a grounding wire (5).

4. A device for quickly identifying the number of yarns and whether the yarn is broken or missing during the motion process according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: It also includes a controller for receiving a signal from the tension sensor (7), and the controller is connected to the display screen.

5. A device for quickly identifying the number of yarns and whether the yarn is broken or missing during the motion process according to claim 4, characterized in that: The controller is connected to an alarm.