Device facilitating cable winding and disassembling

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of cable winding, and particularly relates to a dismounting device convenient for cable winding, which comprises a main board, a sliding groove is arranged in the main board, a sliding block is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding manner, a threaded rod is arranged at the output end of a servo motor, a movable plate is fixed on the top side of the sliding block, a rectangular groove is arranged in the movable plate, and a reset spring is fixedly connected in the rectangular groove. A supporting plate is fixedly connected to the top side of one end of the reset spring, and a pressure sensor is installed on one side of the supporting plate. When the winding sleeve is mounted, the pressure sensor senses the pressure change of the supporting plate, transmits a signal to the control panel and judges the fixing condition of the cable winding sleeve, when the winding sleeve is dismounted, the servo motor reversely rotates the threaded rod to enable the sliding block to drive the movable plate to move in the direction away from the cable winding sleeve, and when the winding sleeve is taken out, the movable plate is driven to move in the direction away from the cable winding sleeve. And the supporting plate is pressed into the rectangular groove, so that the winding sleeves with different lengths are clamped, fixed and disassembled, and excessive clamping can be avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cable reeling, in particular to a device that facilitates cable reeling and disassembly. Background Art

[0002] Cable is one of the indispensable parts in the power system. In the production of cables, the produced cables need to be reeled so that the reeled cables can be stored and transported quickly. Therefore, a reeling device is needed.

[0003] A Chinese patent with announcement number CN113800330A discloses a cable winding device, including a winding frame body, a motor is fixed on the front of the winding frame body, a wire management mechanism is arranged inside the winding frame body, the wire management mechanism is connected to the output shaft of the motor through a pulley group, a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the right side of the wire management mechanism, and a water removal mechanism is arranged on the right side of the cleaning mechanism. The present invention drives the winding shaft and the pulley group to rotate by the motor, so that the winding shaft drives the cable to be recovered and wound when it rotates. During the cable recovery and winding process, the swivel will scrape off the water on the outside of the cable, thereby avoiding the problem of cable damage caused by moisture after the cable is wound.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned cable winding device still has some problems. During the actual winding process, it is not convenient to fix and disassemble the winding sleeves of different lengths, and the clamping force of the winding sleeve cannot be controlled. If the winding sleeve is clamped excessively, it will affect the winding operation of the cable. Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned problems, a device that is convenient for cable winding and disassembly is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve the problems raised in the background technology, the utility model provides a device that is convenient for cable winding and disassembly.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: the utility model discloses a device for facilitating cable winding and disassembly, comprising a main board, a slide groove is provided inside one end of the main board, a slider is slidably installed inside the slide groove, a servo motor is installed on one side of the main board, a threaded rod is installed on the output end of the servo motor, a screw hole is provided inside the slide groove, one end of the threaded rod passes through the screw hole and is rotatably installed inside one side of the slide groove, a movable plate is fixed on the top side of the slide groove, a rectangular groove is provided inside the movable plate, three return springs are equidistantly fixedly connected inside the rectangular groove, a support plate is fixedly connected to the top side of one end of the return spring, the bottom end of the support plate is slidably installed inside the rectangular groove, and a pressure sensor is installed on one side of the support plate, wherein the pressure sensor is used to monitor the pressure on the winding sleeve, so as to realize the clamping, fixing and disassembly of the winding sleeves of different lengths, and excessive clamping can be avoided to protect the cable and the winding sleeve.

[0007] Preferably, two support plates are symmetrically fixedly installed on the other end of the main board, a guide rod is fixedly connected between the two sides of the bottom end of the support plate, a screw rod is rotatably installed between the two sides of the top end of the support plate, a driving motor is installed on one side of the support plate, one end of the screw rod is cooperatively connected to the output end of the driving motor, and a movable block is cooperatively installed on the outer walls of the screw rod and the guide rod, and a cleaning assembly is installed on the top of the movable block to facilitate the cable to be evenly wound around the outer wall of the winding sleeve.

[0008] Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes a support rod, which is fixed on the top side of the movable block, and a threading ring is installed on the top side of the support rod. Three sliding rods are equidistantly slidably installed inside the threading ring, and a limit block is installed at one end of the slide rod. Compression springs are fixed between the outer wall of the threading ring and the limit block, and the compression springs are respectively sleeved on the outer wall of the slide rod. An arc-shaped cleaning plate is installed on the other end of the slide rod, and the arc-shaped cleaning plates are installed inside the threading ring, so as to clean the dust and impurities on the surface of the cable and ensure the cleanliness of the cable.

[0009] Preferably, the outer wall of one end of the screw rod passes through to the outside of the support plate and is equipped with a driving wheel, a fixing plate is fixed at the top edge of the main board, a rotating shaft is installed on the internal rotation of the fixing plate, a driven wheel is installed on the outer wall of one end of the rotating shaft, and the driving wheel and the driven wheel are driven and connected by a belt, so that the rotation of the screw rod and the rotating shaft can be synchronously rotated, which is easy to operate.

[0010] Preferably, a limit plate is installed on the outer wall of the other end of the rotating shaft, a reel is fixed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and the winding sleeve is sleeved on the outer wall of the reel, which can effectively prevent the winding sleeve from slipping during rotation and ensure the stability of the winding process.

[0011] Preferably, a control panel is installed on one side of the fixed plate, and the control panel is electrically connected to the pressure sensor and the servo motor, and is used for signal transmission to the pressure sensor and operation control of the servo motor, thereby improving the degree of automation of the device.

[0012] The utility model is beneficial in that:

[0013] 1. When the utility model disassembles the winding sleeve, the servo motor rotates the threaded rod in the opposite direction, so that the slider drives the movable plate to move away from the cable winding sleeve. When taking out the winding sleeve, the support plate is pressed into the inside of the rectangular groove to achieve the clamping, fixing and disassembly of winding sleeves of different lengths;

[0014] 2. The utility model drives the lead screw to rotate through the driving motor, so that the movable block moves back and forth along the guide rod. The movement of the movable block drives the movement of the threading ring, so that the cable is evenly wound on the outer wall of the winding sleeve. When the cable passes through the threading ring, the surface of the cable will contact the arc-shaped cleaning plate. With the cooperation of the cable and the compression spring, the curved surface of the arc-shaped cleaning plate will fit closely to the surface of the cable, thereby effectively removing dust and impurities on the cable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the medium axis side view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of component structure for easy disassembly;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the uniform winding component structure;

[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A.

[0020] In the figure: 1. main board; 2. slide groove; 3. slider; 4. servo motor; 5. threaded rod; 6. movable plate; 7. rectangular groove; 8. reset spring; 9. support plate; 10. pressure sensor; 11. support plate; 12. guide rod; 13. screw rod; 14. drive motor; 15. movable block; 16. support rod; 17. threading ring; 18. slide rod; 19. limit block; 20. compression spring; 21. arc cleaning plate; 22. driving wheel; 23. fixed plate; 24. rotating shaft; 25. driven wheel; 26. belt; 27. limit plate; 28. reel; 29. ​​control panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-2As shown, a device for facilitating cable winding and disassembly comprises a main board 1, a slide groove 2 is provided inside one end of the main board 1, a slider 3 is slidably installed inside the slide groove 2, a servo motor 4 is installed on one side of the main board 1, a threaded rod 5 is installed on the output end of the servo motor 4, a screw hole is provided inside the slider 3, one end of the threaded rod 5 passes through the screw hole and is rotatably installed inside one side of the slide groove 2, a movable plate 6 is fixed on the top side of the slider 3, a rectangular groove 7 is provided inside the movable plate 6, three return springs 8 are equidistantly fixedly connected inside the rectangular groove 7, a support plate 9 is fixedly connected to the top side of one end of the return spring 8, the bottom end of the support plate 9 is slidably installed inside the rectangular groove 7, a pressure sensor 10 is installed on one side of the support plate 9, and a control panel 29 is installed on one side of the fixed plate 23; when working, in the actual winding process, it is not convenient to fix and disassemble winding sleeves of different lengths, and the clamping force of the winding sleeve cannot be controlled. If the reel 28 is clamped excessively, it will affect the winding operation of the cable. When installing the winding sleeve, press the support plate 9 to compress the reset spring 8, sleeve it on the outer wall of the winding drum 28, and press it against one side of the limit plate 27. Release the support plate 9. Under the reaction force of the reset spring 8, the rotating shaft 24 will be located in the arc groove at the top of the support plate 9. Then, the servo motor 4 drives the threaded rod 5 to rotate, and the slider 3 can slide along the slide groove 2, thereby driving the movable plate 6 to move to the appropriate position, so that one side of the support plate 9 contacts one side of the winding sleeve, and the pressure sensor 10 senses The pressure change of the support plate 9 transmits a signal to the control panel 29 to determine the fixing condition of the cable winding sleeve. When the winding sleeve is disassembled, the servo motor 4 rotates the threaded rod 5 in the opposite direction, so that the slider 3 drives the movable plate 6 to move away from the cable winding sleeve. When the winding sleeve is taken out, the support plate 9 is pressed into the inside of the rectangular groove 7 to achieve clamping, fixing and disassembly of winding sleeves of different lengths, and avoid excessive clamping to protect the cable and the winding sleeve. The specific model of the pressure sensor is Amphenol P33 Series.

[0023] See also Figure 1 , 3 4, two support plates 11 are symmetrically fixedly installed at the other end of the main board 1, a guide rod 12 is fixedly connected between the two sides of the bottom end of the support plate 11, a screw rod 13 is rotatably installed between the two sides of the top end of the support plate 11, a drive motor 14 is installed on one side of the support plate 11, one end of the screw rod 13 is connected with the output end of the drive motor 14, a movable block 15 is installed on the outer wall of the screw rod 13 and the guide rod 12, and a cleaning component is installed on the top of the movable block 15;

[0024] The cleaning assembly includes a support rod 16, which is fixed to the top side of the movable block 15, and a threading ring 17 is installed on the top side of the support rod 16. Three slide rods 18 are equidistantly slidably installed inside the threading ring 17, and a limit block 19 is installed at one end of the slide rod 18. Compression springs 20 are fixed between the outer wall of the threading ring 17 and the limit block 19, and the compression springs 20 are respectively sleeved on the outer wall of the slide rod 18. The other end of the slide rod 18 is installed with an arc-shaped cleaning plate 21;

[0025] The outer wall of one end of the screw rod 13 penetrates to the outside of the support plate 11 and is installed with a driving wheel 22. A fixing plate 23 is fixed to the top edge of the main board 1. A rotating shaft 24 is installed inside the fixing plate 23. A driven wheel 25 is installed on the outer wall of one end of the rotating shaft 24. The driving wheel 22 and the driven wheel 25 are connected by a belt 26.

[0026] A limit plate 27 is installed on the outer wall of the other end of the rotating shaft 24, and a reel 28 is fixed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 24; when working, in the production of cables, it is necessary to reel in the produced cables so that the reeled cables can be stored and quickly transported, so a reeling device is needed. During the reeling process, since the cable surface will inevitably have some dust and impurities during the production process, by starting the drive motor 14, the drive motor 14 will drive the screw rod 13 to rotate, so that the movable block 15 moves back and forth along the guide rod 12, and the movement of the movable block 15 will drive the movement of the threading ring 17, so that the cable is evenly wound on the outer wall of the reeling sleeve. When the cable passes through the threading ring 17, the surface of the cable will contact the arc cleaning plate 21. Under the cooperation of the cable and the compression spring 20, the curved surface of the arc cleaning plate 21 will fit closely to the surface of the cable, thereby effectively removing dust and impurities on the cable;

[0027] When the driving motor 14 drives the screw rod 13 to rotate, the driving wheel 22 will also rotate accordingly. The driven wheel 25 is connected to the driving wheel 22 through the belt 26, so that the driving wheel 22 and the driven wheel 25 can rotate synchronously. When the rotating shaft 24 rotates, the reel 28 will also rotate accordingly, and the cable is gradually wound on the winding sleeve on the reel 28.

[0028] Working principle: when installing the winding sleeve, press the support plate 9 so that the reset spring 8 is compressed, and it is sleeved on the outer wall of the winding drum 28 and pressed against one side of the limit plate 27. Release the support plate 9. Under the reaction force of the reset spring 8, the rotating shaft 24 will be located in the arc groove at the top of the support plate 9. Then, the servo motor 4 drives the threaded rod 5 to rotate, and the slider 3 can slide along the slide groove 2, thereby driving the movable plate 6 to move to the appropriate position, so that one side of the support plate 9 contacts one side of the winding sleeve. The pressure sensor 10 senses the pressure change of the support plate 9 and transmits the signal to the control panel 29 to judge the fixing condition of the cable winding sleeve.

[0029] By starting the driving motor 14, the driving motor 14 will drive the screw rod 13 to rotate, so that the movable block 15 moves back and forth along the guide rod 12. The movement of the movable block 15 will drive the movement of the threading ring 17, so that the cable is evenly wound on the outer wall of the winding sleeve. When the cable passes through the threading ring 17, the surface of the cable will contact the arc cleaning plate 21. Under the cooperation of the cable and the compression spring 20, the curved surface of the arc cleaning plate 21 will closely fit the surface of the cable, thereby effectively removing dust and impurities on the cable.

[0030] When the driving motor 14 drives the screw rod 13 to rotate, the driving wheel 22 will rotate accordingly, and the driven wheel 25 is connected to the driving wheel 22 through the belt 26, so that the driving wheel 22 and the driven wheel 25 can rotate synchronously. When the rotating shaft 24 rotates, the reel 28 also rotates accordingly, and the cable is gradually wound on the winding sleeve on the reel 28;

[0031] When disassembling the winding sleeve, the servo motor 4 rotates the threaded rod 5 in the opposite direction, so that the slider 3 drives the movable plate 6 to move away from the cable winding sleeve. When taking out the winding sleeve, the support plate 9 is pressed into the inside of the rectangular groove 7 to achieve clamping, fixing and disassembly of winding sleeves of different lengths, avoid excessive clamping, and protect the cable and winding sleeve.

[0032] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0033] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.

Claims

1. A device for facilitating cable winding and disassembly, characterized in that: The invention comprises a main board (1), a slide groove (2) is provided at one end of the main board (1), a slider (3) is slidably installed inside the slide groove (2), a servo motor (4) is installed on one side of the main board (1), a threaded rod (5) is installed on the output end of the servo motor (4), a screw hole is provided inside the slider (3), one end of the threaded rod (5) passes through the screw hole and is rotatably installed inside one side of the slide groove (2), a movable plate (6) is fixed on the top side of the slider (3), a rectangular groove (7) is provided inside the movable plate (6), three return springs (8) are equidistantly fixedly connected inside the rectangular groove (7), a support plate (9) is fixedly connected to the top side of one end of the return spring (8), the bottom end of the support plate (9) is slidably installed inside the rectangular groove (7), and a pressure sensor (10) is installed on one side of the support plate (9), wherein the pressure sensor (10) is used to monitor the pressure on the winding sleeve.

2. The device for facilitating cable winding and disassembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two support plates (11) are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the other end of the main board (1), a guide rod (12) is fixedly connected between the two sides of the bottom end of the support plate (11), a screw rod (13) is rotatably mounted between the two sides of the top end of the support plate (11), a drive motor (14) is mounted on one side of the support plate (11), one end of the screw rod (13) is cooperatively connected to the output end of the drive motor (14), a movable block (15) is cooperatively mounted on the outer wall of the screw rod (13) and the guide rod (12), and a cleaning component is mounted on the top end of the movable block (15).

3. The device for facilitating cable winding and disassembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly comprises a support rod (16), wherein the support rod (16) is fixed on the top side of the movable block (15), a threading ring (17) is installed on the top side of the support rod (16), three slide rods (18) are equidistantly slidably installed inside the threading ring (17), a limit block (19) is installed at one end of the slide rod (18), a compression spring (20) is fixedly connected between the outer wall of the threading ring (17) and the limit block (19), and the compression spring (20) is respectively sleeved on the outer wall of the slide rod (18), and an arc-shaped cleaning plate (21) is installed at the other end of the slide rod (18), and the arc-shaped cleaning plate (21) is installed inside the threading ring (17).

4. The device for facilitating cable winding and disassembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of one end of the screw rod (13) passes through the outer side of the support plate (11) and is installed with a driving wheel (22); a fixing plate (23) is fixed at the top side edge of the main plate (1); a rotating shaft (24) is installed inside the fixing plate (23) for rotation; a driven wheel (25) is installed on the outer wall of one end of the rotating shaft (24); and the driving wheel (22) and the driven wheel (25) are connected by a belt (26) for driving.

5. The device for facilitating cable winding and disassembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: A limiting plate (27) is installed on the outer wall of the other end of the rotating shaft (24), a reel (28) is fixed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (24), and the winding sleeve is sleeved on the outer wall of the reel (28).

6. The device for facilitating cable winding and disassembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: A control panel (29) is installed on one side of the fixing plate (23). The control panel (29) is electrically connected to the pressure sensor (10) and the servo motor (4), and is used for signal transmission of the pressure sensor (10) and operation control of the servo motor (4).

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