Laser drawing instrument

Abstract

The utility model provides a laser drawing instrument, which relates to the technical field of microelectrode drawing and comprises a laser drawing instrument main body and a control substrate, the control substrate is arranged in the laser drawing instrument main body, a CO2 laser generator is arranged on one side of the top surface of the control substrate, and a galvanometer adjusting mechanism is arranged on the side surface of the CO2 laser generator. A reflector adjusting mechanism is arranged on the other side of the top face of the control substrate, a left drawing mechanism and a right drawing mechanism are arranged on the two sides of the reflector adjusting mechanism respectively, drawing of the microelectrode is conducted through the CO2 laser generator, the traditional drawing condition of a heating piece and a heating wire is changed, parameters such as energy, amplitude width and heat are easier to control by using the CO2 laser generator, and the control precision is improved. And meanwhile, through adjustment and testing of all parameters, drawing of various types of motors can be achieved, the service life is long, no metal residues exist, laser heat is used at any time, heat residues do not occur, durability is high, cost and material consumption are low, and actual use is convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of microelectrode drawing, in particular to a laser drawing instrument. Background Art

[0002] According to a microelectrode drawing instrument disclosed in Chinese patent number CN215855774U, it includes: a clamp fixing seat; a first clamp module fastened to the clamp fixing seat; a second clamp module arranged opposite to the first clamp module; and an air jet hole; the first clamp module includes a first clamp seat and a first clamp seat cover, the first clamp seat is provided with a groove, the first clamp seat cover is provided with a boss, and the groove and the boss are engaged with each other. In the embodiment of the utility model, the first clamp module for fixing one end of the heating plate is detachably fixed to the clamp fixing seat, and a groove is provided on the first clamp seat of the first clamp module, and a boss is provided on the first clamp seat cover of the first clamp module. When drawing glass microelectrodes of the same specifications, only one end of the heating plate needs to be placed in the groove for fixing, and when drawing glass microelectrodes of different specifications, only the first clamp module with different groove width needs to be replaced, which reduces the time required to replace the heating plate.

[0003] In the above-mentioned reference documents and prior art, when drawing microelectrodes, heating plates or heating wires are generally used to provide heat, which makes the heating plates or heating wires easy to burn out when used for a long time, and it is easy to generate heat residue when the heat is turned on and off, and the service life is not long. At the same time, quartz glass has good physical properties and electrical properties, but traditional drawing instruments cannot draw this high-melting-point quartz glass. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a laser drawing instrument to solve the shortcomings of the prior art drawing instruments that use heating plates or heating wires with short heating life and that the traditional drawing instruments cannot draw quartz glass with a high melting point.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a laser drawing instrument, including a laser drawing instrument body and a control substrate, a control substrate is provided inside the laser control instrument body, a CO2 laser generator is provided on one side of the top surface of the control substrate, a galvanometer adjustment mechanism is provided on the side of the CO2 laser generator, a reflector adjustment mechanism is provided on the other side of the top surface of the control substrate, and a left-side drawing mechanism and a right-side drawing mechanism are respectively provided on both sides of the reflector adjustment structure.

[0006] Preferably, the galvanometer adjustment mechanism includes a galvanometer body and a pitch adjustment micrometer head, the control substrate surface is screw-connected with an angle adjustment base, and the side of the angle adjustment base is U-shaped, and the galvanometer body and the pitch adjustment micrometer head are respectively provided on both sides of the angle adjustment base surface.

[0007] Preferably, the reflector adjustment mechanism includes a vertical adjustment guide rail and a reflector body, the bottom surface of the vertical adjustment guide rail is connected to the surface of the control substrate by screws, the top surface of the bottom end of the vertical adjustment guide rail is provided with a Y-axis adjustment base, the vertical direction of the vertical adjustment guide rail is provided with a Z-axis adjustment base, and the side of the Z-axis adjustment base is connected to the side of the reflector body.

[0008] Preferably, a display panel is provided on the front of the laser drawing instrument body, and a control button is provided on the side of the display panel, and the control button is electrically connected to the CO2 laser generator.

[0009] Preferably, the vertical center line of the galvanometer adjustment mechanism in the top-view direction coincides with the vertical center line of the reflector adjustment structure in the top-view direction, and the left-side drawing mechanism and the right-side drawing mechanism are symmetrically distributed along both sides of the reflector adjustment mechanism.

[0010] Preferably, the adjacent side connections of the outer surface of the laser drawing instrument body are all rounded, and the surface of the laser controller body on which the display panel is arranged is an inclined surface with an inclination angle of 60 degrees.

[0011] Preferably, the galvanometer body is located at one end of the angle adjustment base close to the CO2 laser generator, and the center line of the CO2 laser generator coincides with the center line of the galvanometer body.

[0012] Beneficial Effects

[0013] In the utility model, a CO2 laser generator is used inside the main body of the laser drawing instrument to draw the microelectrode, which changes the drawing situation of the traditional heating plate and heating wire. The CO2 laser generator is easier to control the energy, amplitude width, heat and other parameters, making the drawing of the electrode more accurate. At the same time, through the adjustment and testing of various parameters, it can achieve the drawing of various types of motors, with a long service life and no metal residue. The laser heat can be used as soon as it is turned on, and there will be no heat residue. It has high durability, low cost and consumables, and is convenient for practical use. At the same time, the utility model uses laser to draw, and the laser drawing instrument can draw quartz glass with a very high melting point, and has a wider range of applications. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is the internal structure diagram of the laser drawing instrument of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a surface structure diagram of the control substrate of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 A magnified image of point A;

[0017] Figure 4 This is an axonometric view of the control substrate surface of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 4 A magnified view of point B;

[0019] Figure 6 This is a top view of the interior of the laser drawing instrument of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the utility model.

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1. Laser drawing instrument body; 2. Display panel; 3. Control button; 4. Control substrate; 5. CO2 laser generator; 6. Galvanometer adjustment mechanism; 601. Galvanometer body; 602. Pitch adjustment micrometer head; 603. Angle adjustment base; 7. Drawing mechanism on the left side; 8. Drawing mechanism on the right side; 9. Reflector adjustment mechanism; 901. Vertical adjustment guide rail; 902. Z-axis adjustment base; 903. Y-axis adjustment base; 904. Reflector body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments and drawings, but the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, not all. Based on the embodiments in the implementation mode, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0024] The specific embodiments of the present utility model are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Specific embodiment one:

[0026] Reference Figure 1-7 A laser drawing instrument comprises a laser drawing instrument body 1 and a control substrate 4. The control substrate 4 is arranged inside the laser control instrument body. A CO2 laser generator 5 is arranged on one side of the top surface of the control substrate 4. A galvanometer adjustment mechanism 6 is arranged on the side of the CO2 laser generator 5. A reflector adjustment mechanism 9 is arranged on the other side of the top surface of the control substrate 4. A left-side drawing mechanism 7 and a right-side drawing mechanism 8 are arranged on both sides of the reflector adjustment structure. When the whole device is used for drawing a microelectrode, the left-side drawing mechanism 7 and the right-side drawing mechanism 8 clamp the two ends of the microelectrode respectively, and the CO2 laser generator 5 generates laser to the galvanometer adjustment mechanism 6. The galvanometer adjustment mechanism 6 reflects vibration to the reflector adjustment mechanism 9 to contact and heat the microelectrode, thereby providing drawing heat, so that the microelectrode can be drawn through the left-side drawing mechanism 7 and the right-side drawing mechanism 8 at both ends in a heated environment.

[0027] In order to increase the compatibility of the galvanometer adjustment mechanism 6 and the laser of the CO2 laser generator 5, the galvanometer adjustment mechanism 6 is provided to include a galvanometer body 601 and a pitch adjustment micrometer head 602. The surface of the control substrate 4 is screwed with an angle adjustment base 603, and the side of the angle adjustment base 603 is U-shaped. The two sides of the surface of the angle adjustment base 603 are respectively provided with a galvanometer body 601 and a pitch adjustment micrometer head 602. When the traditional galvanometer adjustment mechanism 6 adjusts the galvanometer pitch angle, the galvanometer lens may deviate from the laser irradiation range. The present application adopts a method in which the galvanometer pitch angle adjustment rotation center is coaxial with the laser center, thereby ensuring that the laser is always in the center of the galvanometer lens when adjusting the galvanometer pitch angle, and the laser will not deviate from the required reflection range after the laser is turned on.

[0028] In order to ensure the compatibility of the reflector and the galvanometer adjustment mechanism 6, the reflector adjustment mechanism 9 is provided including a vertical adjustment guide rail 901 and a reflector body 904. The bottom surface of the vertical adjustment guide rail 901 is connected to the surface of the control substrate 4 by screws. A Y-axis adjustment base 903 is provided on the top surface of the bottom end of the vertical adjustment guide rail 901. A Z-axis adjustment base 902 is provided in the vertical direction of the vertical adjustment guide rail 901. The side of the Z-axis adjustment base 902 is connected to the side of the reflector body 904. The reflector body 904 is adjusted in two directions through the Y-axis adjustment base 903 and the Z-axis adjustment base 902, so that the adjustment direction and position of the reflector body 904 correspond to the galvanometer body, thereby ensuring the consistency and correspondence of laser transmission.

[0029] Other limiting structures of the entire device are as follows: a display panel 2 is provided on the front of the laser drawing instrument body 1, and a control button 3 is provided on the side of the display panel 2. The control button 3 is electrically connected to the CO2 laser generator 5 to facilitate the control of laser heat. The vertical center line of the galvanometer adjustment mechanism 6 in the top-view direction coincides with the vertical center line of the reflector adjustment structure in the top-view direction. The left-side drawing mechanism 7 and the right-side drawing mechanism 8 are symmetrically distributed along both sides of the reflector adjustment mechanism 9 to ensure linear reception of laser transmission. The adjacent side connections on the outer surface of the laser drawing instrument body 1 are all rounded, and the surface of the display panel 2 on the laser control instrument body is an inclined surface with an inclination angle of 60 degrees. The galvanometer body 601 is located at one end of the angle adjustment base 603 close to the CO2 laser generator 5, and the center line of the CO2 laser generator 5 coincides with the center line of the galvanometer body 601. Specific embodiment 2:

[0031] Reference Figure 1-7 The key parameters of the laser drawing instrument body 1 include the energy of the CO2 laser generator 5, the amplitude width of the galvanometer, the key heat test, tension, speed, time, and delay. These parameters are the key factors to ensure the stable operation of the laser drawing instrument. The specific parameters are as follows:

[0032] CO2 laser generator 5 Energy: The heating temperature is controlled by adjusting the laser power. The greater the power, the higher the temperature.

[0033] Critical heat test: In order to set the appropriate heat value, the heat required to melt the glass must first be determined through a critical heat test. The heat value determined by the critical heat test depends on the energy of the CO2 laser generator 5, the amplitude of the galvanometer, and the cross-sectional dimensions of the glass, including diameter and wall thickness;

[0034] Galvanometer amplitude width: This is used to adjust the width of the heating area;

[0035] Pull force: This is the pulling force applied to the glass after it becomes soft. This pull force value can be a hard pull on the glass or a very light pull on the glass, depending on the required tip taper and tip size. The smaller the pull force value, the shorter the taper.

[0036] Speed: This is the speed at which the slider moves when the glass starts to melt. The speed setting is related to the viscosity of the glass. The higher the viscosity, the higher the speed should be set. For the same type of glass, the smaller the speed setting, the shorter the taper.

[0037] Time: When the glass is pulled, the duration of blowing cooling air to the glass and the heating plate. In the time mode, when the softened glass is pulled to the set speed, the cooling air starts to blow while pulling hard. The duration of this cooling air is determined by the time parameter.

[0038] Delay: This is another way to control the cooling time. It cannot be used at the same time as the time mode. In the delay mode, when the glass softens and reaches the set speed, it starts cooling first. The cooling time depends on the set delay value. After the delay time is reached, the pull head will start to pull hard, and the cooling air will continue to cool the glass and the heater. This mode allows you to more intuitively feel the effect of glass viscosity on forming. Specific embodiment three:

[0040] Reference Figure 1-7 When the entire laser drawing instrument body 1 is actually used, the galvanometer adjustment mechanism 6 and the reflector adjustment mechanism 9 can be set according to the structure shown in the figure in addition to the above-mentioned structure, such as the axis used for the rotation angle, etc., which can be set in combination with actual adjustment needs. At the same time, the structure of the CO2 laser generator 5 for the generation and emission of the laser can be set with reference to the structure of the existing CO2 laser generator 5.

[0041] In summary:

[0042] The microelectrode is drawn by a CO2 laser generator 5 inside the laser drawing instrument body 1, which changes the drawing of the traditional heating plate and heating wire. The CO2 laser generator 5 is easier to control parameters such as energy, amplitude width, and heat, making the electrode drawing more accurate. At the same time, through the adjustment and testing of various parameters, various types of motors can be drawn, with a long service life and no metal residue. The laser heat can be used as soon as it is turned on, and no heat residue will appear. It has high durability, low cost and consumables, and is convenient for practical use. At the same time, the utility model uses laser to draw, and the laser drawing instrument can draw quartz glass with a very high melting point, and has a wider range of applications.

[0043] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0044] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A laser drawing instrument, comprising a laser drawing instrument body (1) and a control substrate (4), characterized in that: A control substrate (4) is provided inside the main body of the laser controller. A CO2 laser generator (5) is provided on one side of the top surface of the control substrate (4). A galvanometer adjustment mechanism (6) is provided on the side of the CO2 laser generator (5). A reflector adjustment mechanism (9) is provided on the other side of the top surface of the control substrate (4). A left-side drawing mechanism (7) and a right-side drawing mechanism (8) are provided on both sides of the reflector adjustment structure. The galvanometer adjustment mechanism (6) comprises a galvanometer main body (601) and a pitch adjustment micrometer head (602). An angle adjustment base (603) is provided on the surface of the control substrate (4) via screw connection, and the side surface of the angle adjustment base (603) is U-shaped.

2. A laser drawing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sides of the surface of the angle adjustment base (603) are respectively provided with a galvanometer body (601) and a pitch adjustment micrometer head (602).

3. A laser drawing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reflector adjustment mechanism (9) comprises a vertical adjustment guide rail (901) and a reflector body (904); the bottom surface of the vertical adjustment guide rail (901) is connected to the surface of the control substrate (4) by screws; the top surface of the bottom end of the vertical adjustment guide rail (901) is provided with a Y-axis adjustment base (903); the vertical direction of the vertical adjustment guide rail (901) is provided with a Z-axis adjustment base (902); the side surface of the Z-axis adjustment base (902) is connected to the side surface of the reflector body (904).

4. A laser drawing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front of the laser drawing instrument body (1) is provided with a display panel (2), and the side of the display panel (2) is provided with a control button (3), and the control button (3) is electrically connected to the CO2 laser generator (5).

5. The laser drawing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical center line of the galvanometer adjustment mechanism (6) in the top-view direction coincides with the vertical center line of the reflector adjustment structure in the top-view direction, and the left-side drawing mechanism (7) and the right-side drawing mechanism (8) are symmetrically distributed along the two sides of the reflector adjustment mechanism (9).

6. The laser drawing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjacent side connections of the outer surface of the laser drawing instrument body (1) are all rounded, and the surface of the laser control instrument body on which the display panel (2) is arranged is an inclined surface with an inclination angle of 60 degrees.

7. A laser drawing apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: The galvanometer body (601) is located at one end of the angle adjustment base (603) close to the CO2 laser generator (5), and the center line of the CO2 laser generator (5) coincides with the center line of the galvanometer body (601).

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