Protective mounting device for viaduct crossing existing lines
By designing a removable and connected guardrail shell and a viaduct protection installation device with multiple supporting claws, the existing anti-fall device cannot be adjusted according to the bridge height, and efficient protection effect on bridges of different heights is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420463784.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing bridge construction anti-fall devices are mostly integrated structures and cannot be changed according to the height of the building structure, so they are not very applicable.
A viaduct protective installation device across existing lines is designed, including guard ring housing, hanging ears, connecting ears and support claws. The guard ring shell can be detached and connected by connecting ears. The support claws are connected by multiple sections. The adjacent two sections can be detached and connected to support the guard ring shell and can be adjusted according to the height of the bridge pier.
The device can hang anti-throwing nets on bridge piers of any height, which are highly applicable and meet the protection needs of different bridge structures.
Smart Images

Figure CN222557444U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bridge construction equipment, in particular to a protective installation device for an elevated bridge crossing an existing line. Background Art
[0002] Bridges generally refer to structures built on rivers, lakes, and seas to allow vehicles and pedestrians to pass smoothly. In order to adapt to the modern high-speed development of the transportation industry, bridges are also extended to buildings that cross mountain streams, poor geology, or meet other transportation needs to make passage more convenient. During the construction of elevated bridges, in order to prevent construction waste or tools from falling during construction and injuring pedestrians, anti-fall devices are often needed for safety protection.
[0003] Most of the existing anti-fall devices for bridge construction are integrated structures, which cannot be changed according to the height of the building structure and have poor applicability. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model provides a viaduct protection installation device crossing an existing line to overcome the above technical problems.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is:
[0006] A viaduct protection installation device crossing an existing line, comprising: a retaining ring shell, a hanging ear, a connecting ear, and a supporting claw;
[0007] The outer side of the retaining ring shell is provided with the hanging ear, and the hanging ear is used to install the anti-throwing net;
[0008] The retainer shell comprises a first retainer shell and a second retainer shell; the first retainer shell can be detachably connected to the second retainer shell through the connecting ear and is sleeved on the outer side of the pier;
[0009] The support claw is a structure with multiple sections connected, and two adjacent sections of the support claw are detachably connected. There are multiple support claws, and the multiple support claws are used to support the retaining ring shell.
[0010] Furthermore, the first retaining ring shell and the second retaining ring shell are both provided with the hanging ears on their outer sides.
[0011] Furthermore, the connecting ear includes a connecting plate and a connecting bolt. The first retaining ring shell and the second retaining ring shell are both provided with the connecting plate. The connecting plate is provided with a connecting through hole. The connecting bolt passes through the connecting plate to connect the first retaining ring shell and the second retaining ring shell.
[0012] Furthermore, a protective installation device for an elevated bridge crossing an existing line further includes: an anti-collision layer;
[0013] The anti-collision layer is arranged on the inner side of the guard ring shell.
[0014] Furthermore, two adjacent sections of the supporting claws are connected by threads.
[0015] Furthermore, the supporting claw further comprises a gasket;
[0016] The gasket is arranged between two adjacent sections of the supporting claw.
[0017] The utility model discloses a protective installation device for an elevated bridge crossing an existing line, such as Figure 5 As shown, by setting a hanging ear on the retaining ring shell, the retaining ring shell is divided into a first retaining ring shell and a second retaining ring shell. The first retaining ring shell and the second retaining ring shell are detachably connected by connecting ears, sleeved on the bridge pier, and provided with a plurality of supporting claws. Two adjacent sections of the supporting claws are detachable to support the retaining ring shell. The anti-throwing net can be hung on the bridge pier at any height, and the applicability is strong. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a viaduct protection installation device that crosses an existing line according to the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of one section of the support claw of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic top view of the structure of one section of the support claw of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a partial enlarged view of the connecting ear structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 The utility model is installed on the pier schematic diagram.
[0024] In the figure: 61, anti-collision layer; 62, guard ring shell; 63, hanging ear; 64, connecting ear; 65, supporting claw; 66, gasket; 641, connecting plate; 642, connecting bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] This embodiment provides a viaduct protection installation device that crosses an existing line, such as Figure 1 As shown, it includes: a retaining ring shell 62, a hanging ear 63, a connecting ear 64, and a supporting claw 65. In this embodiment, the retaining ring shell 62 is a ring structure;
[0027] The outer side of the retaining ring housing 62 is provided with the hanging ear 63, and the hanging ear 63 is used to install the anti-throwing net;
[0028] The retainer shell 62 includes a first retainer shell and a second retainer shell; the first retainer shell can be detachably connected to the second retainer shell through the connecting ear 64, and is sleeved on the outer side of the pier;
[0029] The supporting claw 65 is a structure with multiple sections connected. Two adjacent sections of the supporting claw 65 can be detachably connected. There are multiple supporting claws 65, and the multiple supporting claws 65 are used to support the retaining ring shell 62.
[0030] Specifically, the first retaining ring shell and the second retaining ring shell are arc structures, the hanging ears 63 are respectively installed on the first retaining ring shell and the second retaining ring shell, the anti-throwing net is respectively installed on the hanging ears 63, and then the first retaining ring shell and the second retaining ring shell are installed on the bridge pier, and the connecting bolts are connected to the first retaining ring shell and the second retaining ring shell through the connecting ears 64 to form an annular structure sleeved on the bridge pier. After the connection is completed, the connection between multiple sections of the support claws 65 is carried out simultaneously in three directions, and the retaining ring shell 62 is raised linearly by manual or lifting equipment. As the retaining ring shell rises, the support claws are installed until the height of the protection structure meets the requirements of hanging the anti-throwing net, which can be changed according to the height and size of the pier structure.
[0031] In a specific embodiment, the solution of the hanging ear 63 is:
[0032] There are four hanging ears 63 in total, which are respectively arranged at the connection between the first retaining ring shell and the second retaining ring shell and are hook structures.
[0033] The four hanging ears 63 are provided to suspend the anti-throwing net at multiple points, so that the anti-throwing net is more stable after installation.
[0034] In a specific embodiment, the scheme of the connecting ear 64 is:
[0035] The connecting ear 64 includes a connecting plate 641 and a connecting bolt 642. The first retainer housing and the second retainer housing are both provided with the connecting plate 641. The connecting plate 641 is provided with a connecting through hole. The connecting bolt 642 passes through the connecting plate to connect the first retainer housing and the second retainer housing.
[0036] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, three groups of connecting ears 64 are provided on the first retaining ring shell and the second retaining ring shell.
[0037] A connecting plate 641 is provided on the first retaining ring shell and the second retaining ring shell without destroying the structure of the retaining ring shell 62. The first retaining ring shell and the second retaining ring shell are connected using connecting bolts 642, which is easy to operate. Three sets of connecting ears are provided, and the structure is more stable when in use.
[0038] In a specific embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, it also includes: an anti-collision layer 61;
[0039] The anti-collision layer 61 is disposed inside the retaining ring shell 62 .
[0040] An anti-collision layer 61 is provided. During the rising process of the guard ring shell 42, the inside of the guard ring shell will generate friction with the bridge pier, thereby damaging the surface of the bridge pier. During the construction process, the anti-throwing net will move when catching objects falling from above the bridge pier, and the side of the suspension structure in contact with the bridge pier will also generate friction, thereby causing damage to the bridge pier. The provision of an anti-collision layer 61 can reduce the damage of the protective structure to the bridge pier during the overall construction process, thereby increasing the service life of the protective structure.
[0041] In a specific embodiment, the solution of the supporting claw 65 is:
[0042] The supporting claw 65 is a structure with multiple sections connected, such as Figure 2 As shown, one end of each section is a stud and the other end is a threaded hole, and the threaded hole matches the stud; two adjacent sections of the supporting claw 65 are connected by a threaded structure.
[0043] The support claw 65 is connected by a threaded structure, and the number of sections of the support claw 65 is adjusted according to the bridge pier of any height. At the same time, the connection method is to connect from the bottom to the top in sequence, which can reduce the danger of personnel installing the anti-throwing net, and the installation is simple and convenient to disassemble.
[0044] In a specific embodiment, the support claw 65 further includes a gasket 66;
[0045] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the gasket 66 is disposed between two adjacent sections of the supporting claw 65 .
[0046] The gasket 66 is arranged between two adjacent sections of the support claw 65, which can increase the friction between the two adjacent sections of the support claw 65, improve the stability of the support claw 65, avoid wear caused by direct contact between the cross sections of the two adjacent sections of the support claw 65, avoid loose connection between the two adjacent sections of the support claw after wear, and increase the service life of the support claw 65.
[0047] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solution deviate from the scope of the technical solution of the embodiments of the utility model.
Claims
1. A viaduct protection installation device crossing an existing line, characterized in that: include: Guard ring housing (62), hanging ears (63), connecting ears (64), supporting claws (65); The outer side of the retaining ring shell (62) is provided with the hanging ear (63), and the hanging ear (63) is used to install the anti-throwing net; The retaining ring shell (62) comprises a first retaining ring shell and a second retaining ring shell; the first retaining ring shell can be detachably connected to the second retaining ring shell through the connecting ear (64) and is sleeved on the outer side of the pier; The support claw (65) is a structure with multiple sections connected, and two adjacent sections of the support claw (65) are detachably connected. There are multiple support claws (65), and the multiple support claws (65) are used to support the retaining ring shell (62).
2. The viaduct protection installation device for crossing an existing line according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first retaining ring shell and the second retaining ring shell are both provided with the hanging ears (63) on their outer sides.
3. The viaduct protection installation device for crossing an existing line according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The connecting ear (64) comprises: a connecting plate (641) and a connecting bolt (642); the first retaining ring shell and the second retaining ring shell are both provided with the connecting plate (641); a connecting through hole is provided on the connecting plate; the connecting bolt passes through the connecting plate (641) to connect the first retaining ring shell and the second retaining ring shell.
4. The viaduct protection installation device for crossing an existing line according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Also includes: an anti-collision layer (61); The anti-collision layer (61) is arranged on the inner side of the retaining ring shell (62).
5. The viaduct protection installation device for crossing an existing line according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Two adjacent sections of the supporting claws (65) are connected by threads.
6. The viaduct protection installation device for crossing an existing line according to claim 5, characterized in that: The supporting claw (65) further comprises a gasket (66); The gasket (66) is arranged between two adjacent sections of the supporting claw (65).