Greening slope protection structure
By designing a green slope protection structure with strip foundations arranged at intervals and setting retaining grilles, the problem of the impact of green slope protection on the exterior walls of the building in the existing technology is solved, and the landscape greening effect and construction cost savings are achieved, while ensuring the ventilation and lighting functions of the building.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420477344.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing green slope protection structure is likely to be affected by stress on the exterior walls of the building during construction, resulting in the need to reinforce the walls, increase construction costs, and affect the ventilation and lighting functions of the building.
A green slope protection structure is designed, including multiple strip foundations, slope bottom beams, structural columns, frame beams, slope protection plates and barrier strips. The barrier strips are set at intervals to form a retaining grille, place soil and plant plants to achieve the landscape greening effect. The structure is arranged along the exterior walls of the building to avoid direct contact with the exterior walls of the building and reduce the impact on the building.
The effect of greening slope protection around the building is achieved, while reducing the stress on the exterior walls of the building, avoiding wall reinforcement, saving construction costs, and ensuring the ventilation and lighting functions of building windows.
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Figure CN222557652U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of landscape structure engineering, and in particular to a green slope protection structure adjacent to a building. Background Art
[0002] Since some buildings (e.g., industrial plants) occupy a large area, in order to meet the requirements of landscape greening, it is usually necessary to carry out three-dimensional greening around the buildings. When carrying out three-dimensional greening around the buildings, it is often necessary to set up green slope protection on the side of the building's outer wall.
[0003] In the prior art, green slope protection is generally formed by filling soil on the outer side of the building wall to form a soil solid slope protection, and then planting green plants on the soil solid slope protection. However, since the lateral soil pressure of the soil solid slope protection easily affects the external wall of the building, it is often necessary to reinforce the wall, which increases the construction cost and easily affects the ventilation and lighting functions of the building windows, resulting in poor use effect. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of this, the utility model provides a greening slope protection structure, which can reduce the impact on the original building on the basis of achieving the greening effect.
[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is specifically achieved as follows:
[0006] A greening slope protection structure, comprising: a plurality of strip foundations, a slope bottom beam, a plurality of structural columns, a plurality of frame beams, a plurality of slope protection boards and a plurality of retaining strips;
[0007] The plurality of strip foundations are arranged at intervals along the outer wall of the building, on the outer side of the outer wall of the building, and are arranged in the foundation;
[0008] A slope bottom beam is arranged on the strip foundation away from the outer wall of the building; a plurality of structural columns are arranged at intervals on each of the remaining strip foundations, and the heights of the structural columns on different strip foundations increase in sequence in the direction close to the outer wall of the building; frame beams are connected between the tops of the structural columns on each strip foundation;
[0009] Slope protection plates are fixed between the slope bottom beam and the adjacent frame beams and between adjacent frame beams;
[0010] The plurality of baffles are arranged at intervals on the upper surface of the slope protection plate, and soil and plants are arranged between the baffles.
[0011] Preferably, a filling wall is provided on the strip foundation close to the outer wall of the building.
[0012] Preferably, a preset distance is set between the strip foundation close to the outer wall of the building and the outer wall of the building, and a passage is formed between the filling wall and the outer wall of the building.
[0013] Preferably, the slope protection structure is arranged along the outer wall of the building, and at the corner of the building, the slope protection structure is arranged to have a curved structural shape.
[0014] Preferably, a plurality of green slope protection structures are arranged outside the outer wall of a building, and preset spaces are arranged between the green slope protection structures.
[0015] Preferably, retaining plates are respectively provided on two side edges of the slope protection plate.
[0016] Preferably, the spacing between the baffles is 1m to 2m.
[0017] Preferably, the height of the baffle is 100 mm to 200 mm above the soil surface.
[0018] As can be seen from the above, in the greening slope protection structure of the utility model, a plurality of retaining strips are arranged at intervals on the upper surface of the slope protection board, so that a retaining grid can be formed on the slope protection board, so that soil and plants can be placed in each retaining grid to achieve the effect of landscape greening. Since a plurality of strip foundations are arranged at intervals along the outer wall of the building on the outside of the outer wall of the building, the slope protection structure built on the strip foundation does not need to contact the outer wall of the building. Therefore, the above-mentioned greening slope protection structure will not cause stress to the outer wall of the building, and there is no need to carry out wall reinforcement and other construction, thereby saving construction costs, and the slope protection structure is relatively independent of the building and is more flexible to set up. By reasonably designing the distance between the strip foundation and the outer wall of the building, a passage of sufficient width is left between the slope protection structure and the outer wall of the building, so that the function of ventilation and lighting of the building windows to the outside can be guaranteed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a cross-sectional view of the greening slope protection structure in the embodiment of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 2 It is a top view of the greening slope protection structure in the embodiment of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0022] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the utility model provides a green slope protection structure, including: a plurality of strip foundations 5, a slope bottom beam 6, a plurality of structural columns 1, a plurality of frame beams 2, a plurality of slope protection boards 3 and a plurality of retaining bars 4;
[0023] The plurality of strip foundations 5 are arranged at intervals along the building outer wall 100 on the outer side of the building outer wall 100 and are arranged in the foundation 200;
[0024] A bottom beam 6 is provided on the strip foundation 5 away from the building outer wall 100; a plurality of structural columns 1 are provided at intervals on each of the remaining strip foundations 5, and the heights of the structural columns 1 on different strip foundations 5 increase in sequence in the direction close to the building outer wall 100; a frame beam 2 is connected between the top ends of the structural columns 1 on each strip foundation 5;
[0025] A slope protection plate 3 is fixed between the slope bottom beam 6 and the adjacent frame beam 2 and between adjacent frame beams 2;
[0026] The plurality of baffles 4 are arranged at intervals on the upper surface of the slope protection board 3 , and soil 8 and plants are arranged between the baffles 4 .
[0027] In the technical solution of the utility model, according to actual needs, by successively increasing the height of the structural column 1 on different strip foundations 5 in the direction close to the building outer wall 100, and setting the slope protection board 3 therebetween, a slope protection structure with a preset slope can be formed. By setting a slope bottom beam 6 on the strip foundation at the bottom of the slope, and setting a frame beam on the top of the structural column, the bearing capacity of the slope bottom and the slope surface can be strengthened. By setting a plurality of retaining strips at intervals on the upper surface of the slope protection board, a retaining grid can be formed on the slope protection board, so that soil and plants can be placed in each retaining grid to achieve the effect of landscaping. Since a plurality of strip foundations 5 are arranged at intervals on the outside of the building outer wall 100 along the building outer wall 100, the slope protection structure built on the strip foundation does not need to contact the building outer wall. Therefore, the above-mentioned greening slope protection structure will not cause stress to the building outer wall, and there is no need to carry out wall reinforcement and other construction, thereby saving construction costs.
[0028] In the technical solution of the utility model, a variety of implementation methods can be used to implement the above greening slope protection structure. The following will take one of the implementation methods as an example to introduce the technical solution of the utility model in detail.
[0029] For example, preferably, in a specific embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 As shown, a filling wall 7 may also be provided on the strip foundation 5 close to the outer wall of the building.
[0030] By setting up the filling wall, the space below the slope protection structure can be closed by the filling wall, and then the closed space below the slope protection structure can be used as a tool room, thereby achieving full utilization of the space.
[0031] For another example, preferably, in a specific embodiment of the present utility model, Figure 1 As shown, a preset distance is set between the strip foundation 5 close to the outer wall of the building and the outer wall of the building, and a passage 10 is formed between the filling wall 7 and the outer wall 100 of the building.
[0032] In the technical solution of the utility model, if facilities such as windows 101 are provided on the outer wall of the building, the distance between the strip foundation 5 and the outer wall of the building can be reasonably designed so that a passage 10 of sufficient width is left between the slope protection structure and the outer wall of the building, thereby ensuring the function of external ventilation and lighting of the building windows.
[0033] In addition, as an example, in a preferred specific embodiment of the present utility model, as Figure 2 As shown, the slope protection structure is arranged along the outer wall 100 of the building. At the corner of the building, the slope protection structure can be arranged to have a curved structural shape to adapt to the shape of the building.
[0034] Preferably, as an example, a plurality of green slope protection structures may be provided on the outer side of the exterior wall of the building, and a preset space 300 may be provided between the green slope protection structures. At the location of the preset space 300, the building may have a door or a fire rescue window to ensure the use function of the building.
[0035] In addition, as an example, in a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, retaining plates 9 can be respectively provided on the two side edges of the slope protection board 3, so as to prevent the soil 8 from falling from the edge of the slope protection structure or the gap between adjacent slope protection boards 3.
[0036] In addition, as an example, in a preferred specific embodiment of the present utility model, the spacing distance between the baffles 4 is generally 1m to 2m. When the slope of the slope protection is large, the spacing between the baffles 4 can be appropriately reduced.
[0037] In the technical solution of the utility model, since the grille formed by the retaining bars has a good soil-fixing effect, a larger slope protection gradient can be set, thereby reducing the occupation of space such as roads outside the building.
[0038] Preferably, as an example, the height of the barrier bar 4 can be 100 mm to 200 mm higher than the soil surface to prevent soil loss caused by rain erosion.
[0039] In summary, in the technical solution of the utility model, a retaining grid can be formed on the slope protection board by arranging a plurality of retaining strips at intervals on the upper surface of the slope protection board, so that soil and plants can be placed in each retaining grid to achieve the effect of landscaping. Since a plurality of strip foundations are arranged at intervals along the outer wall of the building on the outside of the outer wall of the building, the slope protection structure built on the strip foundation does not need to contact the outer wall of the building. Therefore, the above-mentioned greening slope protection structure will not cause stress on the outer wall of the building, and there is no need to carry out wall reinforcement and other construction, thereby saving construction costs, and the slope protection structure is relatively independent of the building and is more flexible to set up. By reasonably designing the distance between the strip foundation and the outer wall of the building, a passage of sufficient width is left between the slope protection structure and the outer wall of the building, so that the function of external ventilation and lighting of the building windows can be guaranteed.
[0040] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A greening slope protection structure, characterized in that: include: Multiple strip foundations, slope bottom beams, multiple structural columns, multiple frame beams, multiple slope protection boards and multiple retaining strips; The plurality of strip foundations are arranged at intervals along the outer wall of the building, on the outer side of the outer wall of the building, and are arranged in the foundation; A slope bottom beam is arranged on the strip foundation away from the outer wall of the building; a plurality of structural columns are arranged at intervals on each of the remaining strip foundations, and the heights of the structural columns on different strip foundations increase in sequence in the direction close to the outer wall of the building; frame beams are connected between the tops of the structural columns on each strip foundation; Slope protection plates are fixed between the slope bottom beam and the adjacent frame beams and between adjacent frame beams; The plurality of baffles are arranged at intervals on the upper surface of the slope protection plate, and soil and plants are arranged between the baffles.
2. The greening slope protection structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A filling wall is arranged on the strip foundation close to the outer wall of the building.
3. The greening slope protection structure according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A preset distance is set between the strip foundation close to the outer wall of the building and the outer wall of the building, and a passage is formed between the filling wall and the outer wall of the building.
4. The greening slope protection structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The slope protection structure is arranged along the outer wall of the building, and at the corner of the building, the slope protection structure is arranged to have a curved structural shape.
5. The greening slope protection structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A plurality of green slope protection structures are arranged on the outer side of an outer wall of a building, and preset spaces are arranged between the green slope protection structures.
6. The greening slope protection structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Earth retaining plates are respectively arranged on the two side edges of the slope protection plate.
7. The greening slope protection structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The spacing between the baffles is 1m to 2m.
8. The greening slope protection structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The height of the baffle is 100 mm to 200 mm above the soil surface.