Slope support anti-sloughing device
By designing a slope support and collapse protection device including pipeline mechanism, solid soil mechanism and solid slope mechanism, the problems of poor slope support effect and unfavorable ecological environment in the prior art are solved, and the effect of effectively preventing soil erosion and reducing maintenance costs is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420520083.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing slope support technology has poor protection effect on slope inclined surfaces, and the commonly used cement protection methods are not conducive to the development of the ecological environment. In addition, cement is prone to powder after long-term use, and the maintenance cost is high.
A slope support anti-collapse device is designed, including a pipeline mechanism, a solid soil mechanism and a solid slope mechanism. The pipeline mechanism can be adjusted and installed according to the bending of the slope through the coordination of the positioning beads and the positioning ring; the solid soil mechanism can be fixed by the combination of linear sliders and cogging plates; the solid slope mechanism can effectively block the loss of large pieces of soil particles through the coordination of the semicircle ring and the slide rod.
The device can effectively prevent soil erosion on the slope, improve the stability of the slope, promote the development of the ecological environment, and reduce maintenance costs.
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Figure CN222557653U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of slope support, in particular to a slope support and anti-collapse device. Background Art
[0002] Slope refers to the slope with a certain slope on both sides of the roadbed to ensure the stability of the roadbed. With the continuous development of society, people's awareness of protecting the ecological environment is also constantly increasing. Slope support refers to the support, reinforcement and protection measures taken on the slope to ensure the safety of the slope and its environment. Commonly used support structure types include: gravity retaining wall, buttress retaining wall, cantilever support, plate rib or lattice anchor retaining wall support, pile anchor retaining wall support, anchor spraying support, and slope method.
[0003] Patent No. CN216379572U proposes a slope support and anti-collapse device, including a first support rod, which is buried inside the slope, the first support rod includes a titanium alloy rod and a tin coating, and the outer wall of the titanium alloy rod is uniformly coated with a tin coating. The slope support and anti-collapse device is provided with a first support rod and a support sleeve, and the first support rod and the support sleeve are inserted in multiple layers, and a second support rod is provided, the second support rod is inserted into the slope at an oblique angle, and forms a triangular stable structure with the first support rod. At the same time, the structure of the first support rod and the support sleeve is enhanced, and the design of the titanium alloy rod and the titanium alloy tube reduces the overall weight of the support structure, avoiding squeezing and downward movement of the soil layer. The improved slope support and anti-collapse device is provided with an anti-collapse structure, which can not only support the slope, but also effectively prevent the slope from continuing to collapse if the soil layer inside the slope collapses, thereby continuing to support the slope, which is conducive to improving the effect of the slope support and anti-collapse device.
[0004] The existing slope support has a poor protective effect on the slope surface. It usually protects the surface by laying cement, which prevents the possibility of green plants covering the surface, which is not conducive to the development of the ecological environment. In addition, cement is very easy to powder after long-term use, requiring high maintenance costs.
[0005] Therefore, the present application provides a slope support and anti-collapse device to meet the needs. Utility Model Content
[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a slope supporting and anti-collapse device to solve the problem that the existing slope is prone to soil and water loss.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0008] A slope support and anti-collapse device comprises a slope body, a pipeline mechanism is arranged on the top of the slope body, a soil fixing mechanism is arranged on one side of the pipeline mechanism, and a slope fixing mechanism is arranged on the other side of the pipeline mechanism;
[0009] A pipeline mechanism, the pipeline mechanism includes a positioning bead, a first positioning sleeve, a first positioning ring, a second positioning ring, a first threaded ring, a second positioning sleeve, a second hollow tube, a first slide groove, a second slide groove, a slide rail and a first hollow tube, the first hollow tube is arranged at the top of the slope body, one side of the first hollow tube is fixedly connected with a positioning bead, the other side of the first hollow tube is fixedly connected with the first positioning sleeve, one side of the first positioning sleeve is threadedly sleeved with the first positioning ring, one side of the positioning bead is movably sleeved with the second positioning ring, one side of the second positioning ring is fixedly connected with the first threaded ring, one side of the first threaded ring is movably sleeved with the second positioning sleeve, one side of the second positioning sleeve is fixedly connected with the second hollow tube, the top of the first hollow tube is provided with a first slide groove, the bottom of the first hollow tube is provided with a second slide groove, and one side of the first hollow tube is fixedly connected with a slide rail.
[0010] As a preferred solution, the soil fixing mechanism includes a linear slider, a toothed plate, a cross bar and a positioning pin. The linear slider is movably connected to one side of the slide rail, one side of the linear slider is fixedly connected to the toothed plate, and the top of the toothed plate is evenly provided with grooves, a cross bar is inserted into the groove of the toothed plate, and the bottom of the cross bar is fixedly connected to the positioning pin.
[0011] As a preferred solution, the size of the positioning bead is completely adapted to the first positioning ring, and the size of the first hollow tube is completely the same as that of the second hollow tube.
[0012] As a preferred solution, the positioning nails are composed of two ground nails, and the distance between the ground nails is the same as the thickness of the tooth plate, and the thickness of the cross bar is the same as the length of the tooth plate slot.
[0013] As a preferred scheme, the slope fixing mechanism includes a semicircular ring, a sliding rod, an arc-shaped sliding groove, an arc-shaped slider, a second threaded ring, a third hollow tube, a horizontal hole, a vertical hole, a positioning rod, a bolt, a first row of plugs and a second row of plugs, the semicircular ring is movably connected to one side of the first hollow tube, one side of the semicircular ring is fixedly connected to the sliding rod, one side of the semicircular ring is provided with an arc-shaped sliding groove, the inside of the arc-shaped sliding groove is movably connected with an arc-shaped slider, one side of the arc-shaped slider is fixedly connected with a second threaded ring, one side of the second threaded ring is threadedly sleeved with the third hollow tube, one side of the third hollow tube is provided with a horizontal hole, the top of the third hollow tube is provided with a vertical hole, the inside of the horizontal hole is movably connected with the positioning rod, the top of the vertical hole is threadedly sleeved with a bolt, the top of the positioning rod is movably connected with the first row of plugs, and the top of the other positioning rod is movably connected with the second row of plugs.
[0014] As a preferred solution, the slide bar is movably connected inside the first slide groove, and the first row of plugs is arranged inside the slope body.
[0015] As a preferred solution, the first row of sockets and the second row of sockets are alternately arranged on the top of the positioning rod, the head end and the tail end of the positioning rod can be connected by mortise and tenon, and a threaded hole is formed after the two positioning rods are connected by mortise and tenon, and the bolt is threadedly sleeved inside the threaded hole formed after the two positioning rods are connected by mortise and tenon.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0017] A slope support and anti-collapse device is provided. By setting positioning beads, when the anti-collapse device is installed, a long anti-collapse pipe is not convenient to be assembled according to the curvature of the slope. By setting positioning beads and a first positioning ring that are easy to assemble, the anti-collapse pipe is assembled in coordination, which can meet the needs of adjustment according to the different curvatures of the slope and is also easy to install and disassemble, thereby accelerating the progress of the project.
[0018] A slope support and anti-collapse device can effectively block large soil particles by arranging a first row of plugs and staggering the first row of plugs and the second row of plugs. At the same time, the first row of plugs and the second row of plugs inserted into the slope body support the surrounding soil to prevent the soil from being washed away by rainwater and causing landslides during severe weather such as heavy rain and strong winds. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the present disclosure and, together with the description, further serve to explain the principles of the present disclosure and to enable those skilled in the relevant art to make and use the present disclosure.
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a slope support and anti-collapse device;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of a slope support and anti-collapse device;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a pipeline mechanism of a slope support and anti-collapse device;
[0023] Figure 4 It is the left view of the pipeline mechanism;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the soil consolidation mechanism;
[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the slope consolidation mechanism;
[0026] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the slope stabilization mechanism.
[0027] [Reference Signs]
[0028] Slope body; 2. Pipe mechanism; 201. Positioning bead; 202. First positioning sleeve; 203. First positioning ring; 204. Second positioning ring; 205. First threaded ring; 206. Second positioning sleeve; 207. Second hollow tube; 208. First slide groove; 209. Second slide groove; 210. Slide rail; 211. First hollow tube; 3. Soil fixing mechanism; 301. Linear slider; 302. Tooth plate; 303. Cross bar; 304. Positioning nail; 4. Slope fixing mechanism; 401. Semicircular ring; 402. Slide bar; 403. Arc slide groove; 404. Arc slider; 405. Second threaded ring; 406. Third hollow tube; 407. Horizontal hole; 408. Vertical hole; 409. Positioning rod; 410. Bolt; 411. First row of plugs; 412. Second row of plugs.
[0029] As shown in the figure, in order to clearly implement the structure of the embodiment of the utility model, specific structures and devices are marked in the figure, but this is only for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit the utility model to the specific structure, device and environment. According to specific needs, ordinary technicians in this field can adjust or modify these devices and environments, and the adjustments or modifications made are still included in the scope of the attached claims. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following is a detailed description of a slope support and anti-collapse device provided by the utility model in combination with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. At the same time, it is explained here that in order to make the embodiments more detailed, the following embodiments are listed as the best and preferred embodiments, and other alternatives can be used for implementation by technicians in some known technical fields; and the accompanying drawings are only for more specific description of the embodiments, and are not intended to specifically limit the utility model.
[0031] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the embodiment of the utility model provides a slope support and anti-collapse device, comprising a slope body 1, a pipeline mechanism 2 is arranged on the top of the slope body 1, a soil fixing mechanism 3 is arranged on one side of the pipeline mechanism 2, and a slope fixing mechanism 4 is arranged on the other side of the pipeline mechanism 2;
[0032] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the pipeline mechanism 2 includes a positioning bead 201, a first positioning sleeve 202, a first positioning ring 203, a second positioning ring 204, a first threaded ring 205, a second positioning sleeve 206, a second hollow tube 207, a first slide groove 208, a second slide groove 209, a slide rail 210 and a first hollow tube 211. The first hollow tube 211 is arranged on the top of the slope body 1, and one side of the first hollow tube 211 is fixedly connected to the positioning bead 201, and the other side of the first hollow tube 211 is fixedly connected to the first positioning sleeve 202. A first positioning ring 203 is threadedly sleeved on one side of 202, a second positioning ring 204 is movably sleeved on one side of the positioning bead 201, a first threaded ring 205 is fixedly connected to one side of the second positioning ring 204, a second threaded ring 206 is movably sleeved on one side of the first threaded ring 205, a second positioning sleeve 206 is fixedly connected to one side of the second positioning sleeve 206, a first slide groove 208 is provided on the top of the first hollow tube 211, a second slide groove 209 is provided on the bottom of the first hollow tube 211, and a slide rail 210 is fixedly connected to one side of the first hollow tube 211.
[0033] The soil fixing mechanism 3 includes a linear slider 301, a toothed plate 302, a cross bar 303 and a positioning pin 304. The linear slider 301 is movably connected to one side of the slide rail 210. The toothed plate 302 is fixedly connected to one side of the linear slider 301. The top of the toothed plate 302 is evenly provided with grooves. The cross bar 303 is inserted into the groove of the toothed plate 302. The bottom of the cross bar 303 is fixedly connected with a positioning pin 304.
[0034] The size of the positioning bead 201 is completely adapted to the first positioning ring 203 , and the size of the first hollow tube 211 is completely the same as that of the second hollow tube 207 .
[0035] The positioning nails 304 are composed of two ground nails, and the distance between the ground nails is the same as the thickness of the tooth plate 302 , and the thickness of the cross bar 303 is the same as the length of the slot of the tooth plate 302 .
[0036] It needs to be further explained that: when assembling the first hollow tube 211, the first hollow tube 211 needs to be placed at a position close to the inclined surface at the top of the slope body 1, and the first hollow tube 211 and the second hollow tube 207 are connected end to end, and the positioning bead 201 at the tail end of the first hollow tube 211 and the second positioning ring 204 at the head end of the second hollow tube 207 are clamped together, and the positions of the second hollow tube 207 and the first hollow tube 211 are adjusted according to the different curvatures of the slope body 1 to adapt to the slope body 1 in different sections.
[0037] like Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, the slope fixing mechanism 4 includes a semicircular ring 401, a slide rod 402, an arc-shaped slide groove 403, an arc-shaped slider 404, a second threaded ring 405, a third hollow tube 406, a horizontal hole 407, a vertical hole 408, a positioning rod 409, a bolt 410, a first row of plugs 411 and a second row of plugs 412. The semicircular ring 401 is movably connected to one side of the first hollow tube 211, and the slide rod 402 is fixedly connected to one side of the semicircular ring 401. An arc-shaped slide groove 403 is provided on one side of the semicircular ring 401, and an arc-shaped slide groove 403 is movably connected inside. Block 404, one side of the arc-shaped slider 404 is fixedly connected with a second threaded ring 405, one side of the second threaded ring 405 is threadedly sleeved with a third hollow tube 406, one side of the third hollow tube 406 is provided with a transverse hole 407, the top of the third hollow tube 406 is provided with a vertical hole 408, the interior of the transverse hole 407 is movably connected with a positioning rod 409, the top of the vertical hole 408 is threadedly sleeved with a bolt 410, the top of the positioning rod 409 is movably connected with a first row of plugs 411, and the top of the other positioning rod 409 is movably connected with a second row of plugs 412.
[0038] The slide bar 402 is movably connected inside the first slide groove 208 , and the first row of plugs 411 is plugged and disposed inside the slope body 1 .
[0039] The first row of sockets 411 and the second row of sockets 412 are alternately arranged at the top of the positioning rod 409, and the head end and the tail end of the positioning rod 409 can be connected by mortise and tenon, and a threaded hole is formed after the two positioning rods 409 are connected by mortise and tenon, and the bolt 410 is threadedly sleeved inside the threaded hole formed after the two positioning rods 409 are connected by mortise and tenon.
[0040] It needs to be further explained that: during installation, the distance of the semicircular ring 401 on the first hollow tube 211 is adjusted as needed. The specific operation is to manually move the semicircular ring 401 and the slide rod 402 to the specified position on the first hollow tube 211. At this time, the slide rod 402 moves inside the first slide groove 208 and the second slide groove 209. When the semicircular ring 401 moves to the required position, the third hollow tube 406 is aligned with the second threaded ring 405, and the third hollow tube 406 is installed inside the second threaded ring 405 through the threads opened by the second threaded ring 405 and the third hollow tube 406. Then, the two ends of the positioning rod 409 are respectively aligned with the horizontal holes 407 on the two third hollow tubes 406 and inserted. Through the cooperation of the positioning rods 409, threaded holes are formed at the position of the vertical holes 408, and the size of the threaded holes is fully compatible with the bolts 410.
[0041] The technical solution provided by the utility model is that when a slope support and anti-collapse device is used, first, when assembling the pipeline mechanism 2, the first hollow tube 211 needs to be placed at a position close to the inclined surface at the top of the slope body 1, and the first hollow tube 211 and the second hollow tube 207 are connected end to end, and the positioning bead 201 at the tail end of the first hollow tube 211 and the second positioning ring 204 at the head end of the second hollow tube 207 are clamped together, and the positions of the second hollow tube 207 and the first hollow tube 211 are adjusted according to the different bending degrees of the slope body 1 to adapt to the slope body 1 in different sections.
[0042] Next, when assembling the soil fixing mechanism 3, align the linear slider 301 with the slide rail 210 and insert it. After manually adjusting multiple linear sliders 301 to the specified position, align the cross bar 303 and the positioning pin 304 with the groove on the tooth plate 302 and insert them. At this time, a tool is needed to insert the positioning pin 304 into the interior of the slope body 1 to achieve the purpose of fixing the soil.
[0043] Finally, the distance of the semicircular ring 401 on the first hollow tube 211 is adjusted as needed. The specific operation is to manually move the semicircular ring 401 and the sliding rod 402 to the specified position on the first hollow tube 211. At this time, the sliding rod 402 moves inside the first slide groove 208 and the second slide groove 209. When the semicircular ring 401 moves to the required position, the third hollow tube 406 is aligned with the second threaded ring 405, and the third hollow tube 406 is installed inside the second threaded ring 405 through the threads opened by the second threaded ring 405 and the third hollow tube 406. Then, the two ends of the positioning rod 409 are respectively aligned with the transverse holes 407 on the two third hollow tubes 406 and inserted. The positioning rods 409 are matched in pairs to form threaded holes at the positions of the vertical holes 408, and the size of the threaded holes is fully adapted to the bolts 410.
[0044] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A slope support and anti-collapse device, characterized in that: It comprises a slope body (1), a pipeline mechanism (2) is arranged on the top of the slope body (1), a soil fixing mechanism (3) is arranged on one side of the pipeline mechanism (2), and a slope fixing mechanism (4) is arranged on the other side of the pipeline mechanism (2); A pipeline mechanism (2), the pipeline mechanism (2) comprising a positioning bead (201), a first positioning sleeve (202), a first positioning ring (203), a second positioning ring (204), a first threaded ring (205), a second positioning sleeve (206), a second hollow tube (207), a first slide groove (208), a second slide groove (209), a slide rail (210) and a first hollow tube (211), wherein the first hollow tube (211) is arranged on the top of the slope body (1), one side of the first hollow tube (211) is fixedly connected to the positioning bead (201), the other side of the first hollow tube (211) is fixedly connected to the first positioning sleeve (202), and the first positioning sleeve ( A first positioning ring (203) is threadedly sleeved on one side of the positioning bead (201), a second positioning ring (204) is movably sleeved on one side of the positioning bead (201), a first threaded ring (205) is fixedly connected to one side of the second positioning ring (204), a second threaded ring (206) is movably sleeved on one side of the first threaded ring (205), a second positioning sleeve (206) is fixedly connected to one side of the second positioning sleeve (206), a first sliding groove (208) is provided on the top of the first hollow tube (211), a second sliding groove (209) is provided on the bottom of the first hollow tube (211), and a sliding rail (210) is fixedly connected to one side of the first hollow tube (211).
2. A slope support and anti-collapse device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The soil fixing mechanism (3) comprises a linear slider (301), a toothed plate (302), a cross bar (303) and a positioning pin (304); the linear slider (301) is movably connected to one side of the slide rail (210); the toothed plate (302) is fixedly connected to one side of the linear slider (301); and the top of the toothed plate (302) is evenly provided with slots; the slot of the toothed plate (302) is plugged with a cross bar (303); and the bottom of the cross bar (303) is fixedly connected with a positioning pin (304).
3. A slope support and anti-collapse device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The size of the positioning bead (201) is completely adapted to the first positioning ring (203), and the size of the first hollow tube (211) is completely the same as that of the second hollow tube (207).
4. A slope support and anti-collapse device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning nails (304) are composed of two ground nails, and the distance between the ground nails is the same as the thickness of the tooth plate (302), and the thickness of the cross bar (303) is the same as the length of the slot of the tooth plate (302).
5. The slope support and anti-collapse device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slope fixing mechanism (4) comprises a semicircular ring (401), a sliding rod (402), an arc-shaped sliding groove (403), an arc-shaped sliding block (404), a second threaded ring (405), a third hollow tube (406), a transverse hole (407), a vertical hole (408), a positioning rod (409), a bolt (410), a first row of plugs (411) and a second row of plugs (412); the semicircular ring (401) is movably connected to one side of the first hollow tube (211); the sliding rod (402) is fixedly connected to one side of the semicircular ring (401); an arc-shaped sliding groove (403) is provided on one side of the semicircular ring (401); and the interior of the arc-shaped sliding groove (403) is movably connected to the arc-shaped sliding block. (404), one side of the arc-shaped slider (404) is fixedly connected with a second threaded ring (405), one side of the second threaded ring (405) is threadedly sleeved with a third hollow tube (406), one side of the third hollow tube (406) is provided with a transverse hole (407), the top of the third hollow tube (406) is provided with a vertical hole (408), the interior of the transverse hole (407) is movably connected with a positioning rod (409), the top of the vertical hole (408) is threadedly sleeved with a bolt (410), the top of the positioning rod (409) is movably connected with a first row of plugs (411), and the top of another positioning rod (409) is movably connected with a second row of plugs (412).
6. A slope support and anti-collapse device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sliding rod (402) is movably connected inside the first sliding groove (208), and the first row of plugs (411) is plugged and arranged inside the slope body (1).
7. The slope support and anti-collapse device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first row of plugs (411) and the second row of plugs (412) are alternately arranged at the top of the positioning rod (409); the head end and the tail end of the positioning rod (409) can be connected by mortise and tenon joints, and a threaded hole is formed after the two positioning rods (409) are connected by mortise and tenon joints; the bolt (410) is threadedly sleeved inside the threaded hole formed after the two positioning rods (409) are connected by mortise and tenon joints.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Slope support anti-sloughing device
CN216379572U