Building engineering construction support

By designing two sets of M-type brackets and construction brackets of adjustment columns with symmetrical settings, the problem of existing fence brackets being easily dumped in strong winds is solved, the wind resistance and stability of the fence is improved, and the installation steps are simplified.

CN222558293UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-04ZHUHAI WEMIKE CONSTR & INSTALLATION ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420555861.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-21
Publication Date
2025-03-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The brackets of the existing building construction area fences are prone to dumping in strong winds, and reinforcement measures add loading and unloading steps, affecting construction efficiency.

Method used

A construction bracket is designed including two sets of M-type brackets arranged symmetrically and an adjustment column interspersed between the M-type brackets. The M-type bracket consists of counterweight blocks, M-type plates, elastic press plates and limit stop rods. The adjustment column is a two-stage structure and is equipped with rubber blades to improve the stability and adaptability of the bracket.

Benefits of technology

Improves the wind resistance and stability of the fence, simplifies the installation steps, and does not require welding or installation of connectors, making it easier to disassemble and assembly.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a building engineering construction support which comprises two sets of M-shaped supports arranged symmetrically and an adjusting column inserted between the two sets of M-shaped supports, each M-shaped support is composed of a balancing weight, an M-shaped plate, an elastic pressing plate and a limiting stop lever, the M-shaped plate is installed on the balancing weight and composed of four sets of steel plates, and the elastic pressing plate is installed on the limiting stop lever. The four sets of steel plates define an M-shaped structure, an inserting groove is formed in the middle of the M-shaped structure, the two sets of elastic pressing plates are installed on the two sets of steel plates on the inner side respectively, inserting openings are formed in the two sets of steel plates located on the inner side, the limiting stop rods penetrate through the inserting openings, the lower ends of the limiting stop rods are connected with the elastic pressing plates, and the upper ends of the limiting stop rods are located in the inserting groove. The adjusting column is of a two-section structure and comprises a main cylinder and an inner rod movably inserted into the main cylinder in a penetrating mode. The fence support designed by the utility model can be adaptively adjusted according to the width of the fence, the fence mounting step is simplified, welding or connecting piece mounting and fixing are not needed, and the fence can be conveniently disassembled and assembled.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction supports, in particular to a building engineering construction support. Background Art

[0002] Construction refers to the process of organizing and coordinating the various material and human resources involved in a building project to complete the construction and installation of building structures. It encompasses all stages from building design and planning to actual construction, including preparation, foundation construction, structural construction, equipment installation, renovation, and finishing work. Construction areas are often dangerous, so to prevent pedestrians from trespassing, a protective fence is often erected around the construction area to protect it.

[0003] However, existing construction site fence construction methods present several challenges: the main structure of the fence consists primarily of steel plates and brackets for mounting the plates. The brackets are often located on one side of the plates, providing one-way support. This design can easily tip over in windy conditions. While construction workers sometimes reinforce the fence by fixing the bottom of the brackets to the ground, this also increases the number of steps required to install and remove the brackets. Therefore, a corresponding technical solution is needed to address these issues. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a construction support for a building project, which solves the problem that the main structure of the fence is mainly composed of a steel plate and a support installed in conjunction with the steel plate, and the installation support is mostly arranged on one side of the steel plate, adopting a one-way support method. Such a support method is prone to tilting toward the unsupported side in windy weather. Although construction workers sometimes use fixings to fix the bottom of the installation support to the ground for reinforcement during the installation process, it also increases the steps of loading and unloading the support, which is a technical problem.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: A construction engineering support, comprising two symmetrically arranged groups of M-shaped supports and an adjusting column inserted between the two groups of M-shaped supports, the M-shaped support consisting of a counterweight, an M-shaped plate, an elastic pressure plate and a limit stop rod, the M-shaped plate being installed on the counterweight, the M-shaped plate consisting of four groups of steel plates, the four groups of steel plates forming an M-shaped structure and a slot formed in the middle, the elastic pressure plate being divided into two groups and respectively installed on the two inner groups of steel plates, the two inner groups of steel plates both having sockets, the limit stop rod being inserted into the sockets, the lower end of the limit stop rod being connected to the elastic pressure plate and the upper end being located in the slot, the adjusting column being a two-section structure and comprising a main tube and an inner rod movably inserted into the main tube, the main tube and the inner rod being respectively fixed on the two groups of counterweights and a bolt being inserted at the connection between the two, a rubber blade being further provided between the two groups of adjusting columns, the two ends of the rubber blade being respectively attached to the two groups of counterweights.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the two groups of steel plates on the same side are in an inverted V-shaped structure with an inner cavity formed underneath, and the elastic pressure plate is located in the inner cavity.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the elastic pressure plate includes an arc-shaped plate and two groups of fan-shaped blades symmetrically installed on the edge of the arc-shaped plate. The arc-shaped plate is made of elastic metal material and has an overall outwardly convex arc structure. The fan-shaped blades are located between the arc-shaped plate and the steel plate.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the fan-shaped blades are made of rubber material and have a fan-shaped structure as a whole, and the interior of the fan-shaped blades is processed and formed into a laminated structure.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the position limiting barrier rod includes an oblique rod and a contact ball fixed to the upper end of the oblique rod, and the outer ends of the two groups of contact balls on the same side are on the same vertical plane.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rubber blade is in a long strip structure and is formed into a laminated structure by surface processing.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0012] 1. The utility model improves the existing fence bracket structure in the construction area. The designed bracket is an M-shaped structure. When the fence needs to be installed, the staff can insert the lower end of the fence into the bracket in an inserting manner and limit the two sides of the fence through the limit bar, which can effectively improve the wind resistance and stability of the fence.

[0013] 2. The fence bracket designed by the present invention can be adaptively adjusted according to the width of the fence, and simplifies the steps of installing the fence. There is no need for welding or installing and fixing connecting parts, which makes it easy to disassemble and assemble the fence. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is the overall structural diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation state of the enclosure described in the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the M-shaped bracket described in the present utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 1. M-shaped bracket; 2. Adjusting column; 3. Counterweight; 4. M-shaped plate; 5. Elastic pressure plate; 6. Limiting rod; 7. Steel plate; 8. Slot; 9. Socket; 10. Main tube; 11. Inner rod; 12. Bolt; 13. Rubber blade; 14. Inner cavity; 15. Arc plate; 16. Fan-shaped blade; 17. Oblique rod; 18. Contact ball. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a technical solution: a construction support for a building project, comprising two symmetrically arranged groups of M-shaped supports 1 and an adjusting column 2 inserted between the two groups of M-shaped supports 1. The M-shaped support 1 is composed of a counterweight block 3, an M-shaped plate 4, an elastic pressure plate 5 and a limit stopper 6. The M-shaped plate 4 is installed on the counterweight block 3. The M-shaped plate 4 is composed of four groups of steel plates 7. The four groups of steel plates 7 form an M-shaped structure and a slot 8 is formed in the middle. The elastic pressure plate 5 is divided into two groups and is respectively installed on the two inner groups of steel plates 7, located inside. Sockets 9 are provided on the two sets of steel plates 7 on the side, and the limit lever 6 is inserted into the socket 9. The lower end of the limit lever 6 is connected to the elastic pressure plate 5 and the upper end is located in the slot 8. The adjusting column 2 is a two-section structure and includes a main tube 10 and an inner rod 11 that is movably inserted into the main tube 10. The main tube 10 and the inner rod 11 are respectively fixed on the two sets of counterweights 3 and the connection between the two is inserted with a bolt 12. A rubber blade 13 is also provided between the two sets of adjusting columns 2, and the two ends of the rubber blade 13 are respectively connected to the two sets of counterweights 3.

[0020] Further improvement, such as Figure 3As shown, the two groups of steel plates 7 on the same side are in an inverted V-shaped structure with an inner cavity 14 formed underneath, and the elastic pressure plate 5 is located in the inner cavity 14 .

[0021] Further improvement, such as Figure 3 As shown: the elastic pressure plate 5 includes an arc plate 15 and two groups of fan-shaped blades 16 symmetrically installed on the edge of the arc plate 15. The arc plate 15 is made of elastic metal material and has an overall outward-convex arc structure. The fan-shaped blades 16 are located between the arc plate 15 and the steel plate 7. The elastic pressure plate 5 itself can push the limit rod 6 inward and limit the enclosure through its own elastic force.

[0022] Further improvement, such as Figure 3 As shown, the fan-shaped blades 16 are made of rubber material and have a fan-shaped structure as a whole. The interior of the fan-shaped blades 16 is processed into a stacked structure, and the elastic force of the elastic pressure plate 5 can be further adjusted by the elastic force of the fan-shaped blades 16.

[0023] Further improvement, such as Figure 3 As shown: the limit rod 6 includes an inclined rod 17 and a contact ball 18 fixed to the upper end of the inclined rod 17. The outer ends of the two groups of contact balls 18 on the same side are on the same vertical plane. This design makes it easy for the two groups of contact balls 18 to move inward synchronously and perform contact-type limiting treatment on the side of the enclosure.

[0024] Specifically, the rubber blades 13 are in the shape of long strips and are formed into a laminated structure by surface processing. The rubber blades 13 can seal the gaps between the two groups of M-shaped plates 4 .

[0025] During use: When the utility model needs to install a building fence, the staff will pre-distribute the M-shaped bracket 1 to the position where it needs to be installed, and then pull the adjustment column 2 according to the width of the fence and position it through the bolt 12. After positioning, the staff will insert the fence plate into the slot 8, and push the limit rod 6 inward through the elastic force of the arc plate 15 and the fan-shaped blade 16, and clamp the inner end of the limit rod 6 and the fence plate to fix it, so as to achieve the purpose of quick installation of the fence. In addition, the spacing between the two groups of M-shaped brackets 1 can be adjusted according to the width of the fence plate, thereby improving the stability of the fence plate installation as a whole.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "the other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inside", "front", "center", "two ends", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0027] In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first", "second", "third" and "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature.

[0028] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms "install", "set", "connect", "fix", "screw" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art will be able to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A construction support for a building project, characterized in that: The invention comprises two groups of symmetrically arranged M-shaped brackets (1) and an adjusting column (2) inserted between the two groups of M-shaped brackets (1); the M-shaped bracket (1) is composed of a counterweight block (3), an M-shaped plate (4), an elastic pressure plate (5) and a limit stopper (6); the M-shaped plate (4) is installed on the counterweight block (3); the M-shaped plate (4) is composed of four groups of steel plates (7); the four groups of steel plates (7) form an M-shaped structure and a slot (8) is formed in the middle; the elastic pressure plate (5) is divided into two groups and is respectively installed on the two inner groups of steel plates (7); the two inner groups of steel plates (7) are both provided with a socket (9), the limit stop rod (6) is inserted into the socket (9), the lower end of the limit stop rod (6) is connected to the elastic pressure plate (5) and the upper end is located in the slot (8), the adjustment column (2) is a two-stage structure and includes a main cylinder (10) and an inner rod (11) movably inserted into the main cylinder (10), the main cylinder (10) and the inner rod (11) are respectively fixed on two groups of counterweights (3) and a bolt (12) is inserted at the connection between the two, and a rubber blade (13) is also provided between the two groups of the adjustment columns (2), and the two ends of the rubber blade (13) are respectively connected to the two groups of counterweights (3).

2. A construction support for building engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two groups of steel plates (7) on the same side are in an inverted V-shaped structure and an inner cavity (14) is formed below, and the elastic pressure plate (5) is located in the inner cavity (14).

3. A construction support for building engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: The elastic pressure plate (5) comprises an arc-shaped plate (15) and two groups of fan-shaped blades (16) symmetrically mounted on the edge of the arc-shaped plate (15); the arc-shaped plate (15) is made of elastic metal material and has an overall outwardly convex arc structure; the fan-shaped blades (16) are located between the arc-shaped plate (15) and the steel plate (7).

4. A construction support for building engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fan-shaped blades (16) are made of rubber material and have an overall fan-shaped structure. The interior of the fan-shaped blades (16) is processed and formed into a stacked structure.

5. A construction support for building engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The position limiting blocking rod (6) comprises an inclined rod (17) and a contact ball (18) fixed to the upper end of the inclined rod (17), and the outer ends of the two groups of contact balls (18) on the same side are located on the same vertical plane.

6. A construction support for building engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rubber blade (13) is in the form of an elongated strip and is formed into a laminated structure by surface processing.