Carbon dioxide precooling, liquefying and purifying integrated equipment
By designing an integrated carbon dioxide pre-cooled liquefaction purification equipment including lifting unit, disassembly unit and mobile unit, the problems of traditional equipment being easily dumped and corroded in high altitudes are solved, and the stability of the equipment and the convenient replacement of the roof are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421307920.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-07
AI Technical Summary
When used in high altitudes, traditional carbon dioxide purification integrated equipment is prone to collapse due to inclination, and the roof plate will be corroded by rainwater for a long time, resulting in damage and inconvenient replacement.
An integrated carbon dioxide pre-cooled liquefaction purification equipment including a lifting unit, a disassembly unit and a moving unit is designed. The upper support column is driven down by a motor drive to move the upper support column, so that the top plate is lowered to a suitable height, making it easier to disassemble and replace.
It effectively prevents the equipment from collapse due to tilt, and extends the service life of the roof panel through convenient disassembly and replaces mechanisms, and avoids damage caused by rainwater corrosion.
Smart Images

Figure CN222560430U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of integrated purification equipment, in particular to integrated carbon dioxide precooling, liquefaction and purification equipment. Background Art
[0002] The carbon dioxide purification technology is to send the compressed gas containing carbon dioxide into a precooler, reach the liquefaction temperature under this pressure after heat exchange with the refrigerant, and then send the liquefied gas into an evaporative condenser. After reaching the liquefaction point, the gaseous carbon dioxide continues to absorb the cold generated by the phase change of the refrigerant, so that the gas gradually reaches the dew point and is cooled into a liquid phase. This gas-liquid mixture is then sent to a gas-liquid separator for gas-liquid separation, and the separated liquid phase enters a fine purifier, and the gas phase entrained in the liquid phase is liquefied again through flash distillation. Through local heating at the bottom, the small amount of non-condensable gas dissolved in the liquid phase is fully released and discharged from the system, so as to improve the yield of carbon dioxide and the purity of the product. In addition, the existing purification technology is to install the purification equipment at a height of about eight meters to work, so as to realize integrated precooling liquefaction purification.
[0003] Traditional integrated purification equipment cannot be stabilized. When the equipment at high altitude is tilted, it is prone to collapse. At the same time, traditional integrated purification equipment at high altitude is affected by external factors such as rain and dust, thereby reducing its service life.
[0004] For example, a carbon dioxide pre-cooling, liquefaction and purification integrated equipment disclosed in Chinese patent CN111649541A uses a single-chip microcomputer to control the opening of an electric push rod, which drives the slider to move above the slide rail, and drives the bottom end of the second connecting column to move, thereby changing the angle between the first connecting column and the top of the second connecting column, thereby adjusting the height of the right side of the cross plate up and down, so as to facilitate the cross plate to a horizontal state and prevent the cross plate from tilting and causing the shell to collapse during operation. By pushing the second baffle upwards and then pushing the slot upwards, and inserting the blocks on both sides of the second baffle into the slot above the first baffle for fixing, the device can use the first baffle and the second baffle to be rain and dustproof during operation, thereby extending the service life of the device.
[0005] However, the device uses a top plate to protect the shell from rain during use, but the top plate will be corroded and damaged by rainwater after long-term use. Due to the high height of the top plate, it is inconvenient to replace the top plate.
[0006] For this reason, we urgently need to provide an integrated equipment for precooling, liquefying and purifying carbon dioxide. Utility Model Content
[0007] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an integrated device for precooling, liquefying and purifying carbon dioxide, so as to solve the problem proposed in the above-mentioned background technology that the shell is protected from rain by a top plate during use, but the top plate will be corroded and damaged by rainwater after long-term use, and it is inconvenient to replace the top plate due to its high height.
[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a carbon dioxide precooling, liquefaction and purification integrated equipment, including a base plate and a shell, the shell is installed in the middle of the top of the base plate, and a disassembly device is provided on the top of the base plate.
[0009] The disassembling device comprises a lifting unit, a disassembling unit and a moving unit. The lifting unit is arranged above the bottom plate, the disassembling unit is arranged above the bottom plate, and the moving unit is arranged at the rear end inside the bottom plate.
[0010] The lifting unit includes a slider, a lower support column, an upper support column, a support block, a motor, a driving shaft, a transmission member and a top plate. The slider is installed on the left and right sides of the bottom plate, the lower support column is fixedly installed on the top of the slider, the upper support column is installed inside the lower support column, the support block is fixedly installed on the upper end of the front side of the lower support column, the motor is fixedly installed inside the support block, the driving shaft is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor, the transmission member is connected to one end of the driving shaft, and the top plate is installed on the top of the upper support column.
[0011] Preferably, the disassembly unit includes a mounting block, a bolt and a nut, the mounting block is fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the bottom of the top plate, the bolt is mounted inside the upper end of the upper support column, and the nut is threadedly connected to the outside of the bolt.
[0012] Preferably, the moving unit comprises a telescopic member 1 and a telescopic member 2, wherein the telescopic member 1 is fixedly installed at the left side of the rear end inside the bottom plate, and the telescopic member 2 is fixedly installed at the right side of the rear end inside the bottom plate.
[0013] Preferably, a mounting groove is provided inside the lower support column, and the upper support column is slidably connected inside the mounting groove, and the upper support column slides up and down along the inside of the lower support column, thereby realizing the lifting and lowering of the top plate.
[0014] Preferably, a connecting groove of the same size as the upper support column is opened inside the mounting block, and mounting holes are opened inside the mounting block and at the upper end of the upper support column. The mounting block is connected to the upper support column, and then bolts are passed through the mounting block and the upper support column and connected to nuts, thereby fixing the top plate to the top of the upper support column.
[0015] Preferably, a sliding groove equal to the width of the slider is provided on the upper surface of the bottom plate, and the output ends of the telescopic member 1 and the telescopic member 2 are fixedly connected to one side of the slider, and the telescopic member 1 and the telescopic member 2 push the left and right sliders to slide along the sliding groove, so that the top plate moves to the front of the shell, thereby avoiding the top plate from colliding with the shell when it descends.
[0016] Preferably, the left and right sides of the upper surface of the top plate are inclined surfaces, so that rainwater falls along the inclined surfaces, thereby preventing rainwater from accumulating on the top of the top plate and affecting the service life of the top plate.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0018] 1. The integrated equipment for precooling, liquefying and purifying carbon dioxide is provided with a lifting unit to start the left and right motors. The motor drives the driving shaft to rotate. The driving shaft drives the transmission member to drive the upper support column to move downward along the inside of the lower support column, so that the top plate is lowered to a suitable height, which makes it convenient for the staff to disassemble the top plate. This solves the problem proposed in the background technology that the shell is protected from rain by the top plate during use, but the top plate will be corroded and damaged by rainwater after long-term use, and it is inconvenient to replace the top plate due to the high height of the top plate.
[0019] 2. The integrated equipment for precooling, liquefying and purifying carbon dioxide is provided with a disassembly unit, and bolts are passed through the mounting block to connect with the upper support column and the nut, so that the top plate can be fixed on the top of the upper support column, and the installation and disassembly are convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a structural exploded view of the connection between the top plate and the upper support column of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a disassembled view of the connection between the lower support column and the upper support column of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection between the mobile unit and the base plate of the utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, shell; 301, slider; 302, lower support column; 303, upper support column; 304, support block; 305, motor; 306, driving shaft; 307, transmission member; 308, top plate; 401, mounting block; 402, bolt; 403, nut; 501, telescopic member 1; 502, telescopic member 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0027] Embodiment 1:
[0028] A carbon dioxide precooling, liquefaction and purification integrated device comprises a base plate 1 and a shell 2. The shell 2 is installed in the middle of the top of the base plate 1. A disassembly device is arranged on the top of the base plate 1.
[0029] The disassembling device comprises a lifting unit, a disassembling unit and a moving unit. The lifting unit is arranged above the bottom plate 1 , the disassembling unit is arranged above the bottom plate 1 , and the moving unit is arranged at the rear end inside the bottom plate 1 .
[0030] The lifting unit includes a slider 301, a lower support column 302, an upper support column 303, a support block 304, a motor 305, a driving shaft 306, a transmission member 307 and a top plate 308. The slider 301 is installed on the left and right sides of the bottom plate 1, the lower support column 302 is fixedly installed on the top of the slider 301, a mounting groove is provided inside the lower support column 302, the upper support column 303 is slidably connected inside the mounting groove, and the upper support column 303 slides up and down along the lower support column 302, thereby realizing the lifting of the top plate 308, the upper support column 303 is installed inside the lower support column 302, the support block 304 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the front side of the lower support column 302, and the motor 305 is fixedly installed on the support Inside the block 304, the driving shaft 306 is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor 305, and the transmission member 307 is connected to one end of the driving shaft 306. The transmission member 307 includes a gear and a rack. The gear is fixedly installed on the end of the driving shaft 306 away from the motor 305, and the rack is fixedly installed on the front of the upper support column 303, and the gear and the rack are meshed with each other. By starting the motor 305, the driving shaft 306 is driven to rotate. The driving shaft 306 rotates and drives the gear to rotate at the same time. When the gear and the rack are meshed, the upper support column 303 is driven to move downward along the inside of the lower support column 302 to realize the lowering of the top plate 308. The top plate 308 is installed on the top of the upper support column 303, and the shell 2 is protected from rain by the top plate 308.
[0031] The disassembly unit includes a mounting block 401, a bolt 402 and a nut 403. The mounting block 401 is fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the bottom of the top plate 308. A connecting groove of the same size as the upper support column 303 is opened inside the mounting block 401, and mounting holes are opened inside the mounting block 401 and on the upper end of the upper support column 303. The mounting block 401 is connected to the upper support column 303, and then the bolt 402 penetrates the mounting block 401 and the upper support column 303 and connects with the nut 403, so that the top plate 308 is fixed to the top of the upper support column 303. The bolt 402 is installed inside the upper end of the upper support column 303, and the nut 403 is threadedly connected to the outside of the bolt 402.
[0032] Embodiment 2:
[0033] On the basis of Example 1: the moving unit includes a telescopic part 1 501 and a telescopic part 2 502, the telescopic part 1 501 is fixedly installed on the left side of the rear end of the bottom plate 1, the telescopic part 1 501 is the first electric push rod, and the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a sliding groove equal to the width of the slider 301, the output ends of the telescopic part 1 501 and the telescopic part 2 502 are fixedly connected to one side of the slider 301, and the telescopic part 1 501 and the telescopic part 2 502 push the left and right sliders 301 to slide along the sliding groove, so that the top plate 308 moves to the front of the shell 2, thereby avoiding the top plate 308 from colliding with the shell 2 when it descends, and the telescopic part 2 502 is fixedly installed on the right side of the rear end of the bottom plate 1, and the telescopic part 2 502 is the second electric push rod.
[0034] Embodiment three:
[0035] On the basis of the first embodiment: the left and right sides of the upper surface of the top plate 308 are inclined surfaces, so that rainwater falls along the inclined surfaces, thereby preventing rainwater from accumulating on the top of the top plate 308 and affecting the service life of the top plate 308.
[0036] When in use, carbon dioxide is pre-cooled, liquefied and purified through the shell 2. On rainy days, the top plate 308 is used to block external rainwater to prevent rainwater from falling on the shell 2. When the top plate 308 is damaged, the telescopic member 1 501 and the telescopic member 2 502 are started to push the left and right sliders 301 to drive the top plate 308 to move forward until the top plate 308 is located in front of the shell 2, and then the left and right motors 305 are started. The motor 305 drives the driving shaft 306 to rotate. The driving shaft 306 rotates while driving the gear to rotate. When the gear is engaged with the rack, it drives the upper support column 303 to move downward along the inside of the lower support column 302, so that the top plate 308 is lowered to a suitable height, and then the bolts 402 and the nuts 403 are removed, and the top plate 308 is removed upwards, and then the new top plate 308 is connected to the upper support column 303 through the mounting block 401, and the top plate 308 is fixed to the top of the two upper support columns 303 by the bolts 402 and the bolts 402, thereby completing the replacement of the top plate 308.
[0037] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
Claims
1. A carbon dioxide precooling, liquefaction and purification integrated device, comprising a base plate (1) and a shell (2), wherein the shell (2) is installed in the middle of the top of the base plate (1), characterized in that: A disassembly device is provided on the top of the base plate (1); The disassembly device comprises a lifting unit, a disassembly unit and a moving unit, the lifting unit being arranged above the bottom plate (1), the disassembly unit being arranged above the bottom plate (1), and the moving unit being arranged at the rear end inside the bottom plate (1); The lifting unit comprises a slider (301), a lower support column (302), an upper support column (303), a support block (304), a motor (305), a driving shaft (306), a transmission member (307) and a top plate (308), wherein the slider (301) is mounted on the left and right sides of the bottom plate (1), the lower support column (302) is fixedly mounted on the top of the slider (301), the upper support column (303) is mounted inside the lower support column (302), the support block (304) is fixedly mounted on the upper front end of the lower support column (302), the motor (305) is fixedly mounted inside the support block (304), the driving shaft (306) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (305), the transmission member (307) is connected to one end of the driving shaft (306), and the top plate (308) is mounted on the top of the upper support column (303).
2. The integrated equipment for precooling, liquefying and purifying carbon dioxide according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disassembly unit comprises a mounting block (401), a bolt (402) and a nut (403); the mounting block (401) is fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the bottom of the top plate (308); the bolt (402) is mounted inside the upper end of the upper support column (303); and the nut (403) is threadedly connected to the outside of the bolt (402).
3. The integrated equipment for precooling, liquefying and purifying carbon dioxide according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mobile unit comprises a telescopic component 1 (501) and a telescopic component 2 (502), wherein the telescopic component 1 (501) is fixedly installed on the left side of the rear end inside the bottom plate (1), and the telescopic component 2 (502) is fixedly installed on the right side of the rear end inside the bottom plate (1).
4. The integrated equipment for precooling, liquefying and purifying carbon dioxide according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower support column (302) is provided with a mounting groove inside, and the upper support column (303) is slidably connected inside the mounting groove.
5. The integrated equipment for precooling, liquefying and purifying carbon dioxide according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting groove having the same size as the upper support column (303) is provided inside the mounting block (401), and mounting holes are provided inside the mounting block (401) and at the upper end of the upper support column (303).
6. The integrated equipment for precooling, liquefying and purifying carbon dioxide according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a sliding groove having a width equal to that of the sliding block (301), and the output ends of the telescopic member 1 (501) and the telescopic member 2 (502) are fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block (301).
7. The integrated equipment for precooling, liquefying and purifying carbon dioxide according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the upper surface of the top plate (308) are inclined surfaces.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Carbon dioxide pre-cooling liquefaction purification integrated device
CN111649541A