Novel plant specimen drying device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel plant specimen drying device which comprises a first box body. A specimen placing device and a lifting ejection device are arranged in the first box body; the specimen placing device is arranged at the upper end in the first box body, and the lifting ejection device is arranged below the specimen placing device; the specimen placing device comprises a first object placing plate and a second object placing plate; the second storage plate is positioned below the first storage plate; a second box body; an air heater is arranged in the second box body, and the second box body is fixedly arranged on one side of the first box body; and the air heater is communicated with the first box body. The plant drying device has the advantages that by moving the first storage plate and the second storage plate, the rectangular opening is located in the position where plants are blocked before, the plants can be heated more evenly, and the heating and drying efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plant specimens, in particular to a novel plant specimen drying device. Background Art

[0002] Plant specimens can not only be used as teaching aids in botany, but also play an important role in the study of plants. When making plant specimens, absorbent paper or a drying device is needed to dehydrate the plant specimens. However, there are still some problems with the current devices for drying plant specimens, such as uneven drying. Although drying after clamping / pressing the plant specimens can prevent the plant specimens from being blown up by hot air and damaged during the drying process, the clamped / pressed parts are not easy to dry compared to other parts. If you adjust manually in the middle, it is easy to damage the plant specimens being made. Therefore, the above problems are all urgently needed to be solved. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a new plant specimen drying device to solve the above problems. To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a new plant specimen drying device, comprising:

[0004] A first box; a specimen placement device and a lifting and ejecting device are provided in the first box; the specimen placement device is provided at the upper end of the first box, and the lifting and ejecting device is provided below the specimen placement device; the specimen placement device includes a first placement plate and a second placement plate; the second placement plate is provided below the first placement plate;

[0005] A second box body; a hot air blower is arranged in the second box body, and the second box body is fixedly arranged on one side of the first box body; the hot air blower is connected to the first box body.

[0006] The above technical solution is further explained below:

[0007] Preferably, the first storage plate and the second storage plate are both provided with a corresponding plurality of rectangular openings penetrating in the vertical direction; the first storage plate and the second storage plate are equal in length, and the length of the first storage plate and the second storage plate is less than the distance between the left side of the inner wall and the right side of the inner wall of the first box body.

[0008] Preferably, the spacing between the first storage plate and the second storage plate and the left side of the inner wall of the box to the right side of the inner wall of the box is equal to the length of the rectangular opening in the left-right direction.

[0009] Preferably, a square support frame is provided on the inner wall of the first box body, and the second storage plate is movably provided on the square support frame along the left and right directions; two H-shaped slide grooves are respectively provided on the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the first box body, and two clamping blocks are respectively provided on the front and rear ends of the first storage plate corresponding to the H-shaped slide grooves.

[0010] Preferably, semicircular grooves are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the rectangular opening on the second storage plate;

[0011] The lifting and ejecting device comprises an ejection plate, a lifting plate, a lifting frame, a screw, a driving motor and a base; the ejection plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the first box body, the ejection plate is located below the second storage plate, and the ejection plate is provided with a plurality of ejection holes corresponding to the semicircular grooves;

[0012] The upper end of the lifting frame is connected to the lifting plate, the lower end of the lifting frame is connected to the screw rod, and the screw rod is connected to the driving motor; the base is arranged at the bottom of the first box body; a plurality of lifting bearings are arranged on the lifting plate, and a lifting guide rod is arranged in the lifting bearing, and the lower end of the lifting guide rod is fixed to the base through a fixing column; a plurality of ejection rods passing through the ejection holes are arranged on the upper end of the lifting plate.

[0013] Preferably, two parallel slide rails are respectively provided on the left side of the bottom of the lifting plate and the left side of the upper end of the base in the left and right directions, and a moving frame with a slider is provided between the two slide rails;

[0014] The right side of the bottom of the lifting plate and the right side of the upper end of the base are respectively provided with a fixing frame along the front-to-back direction, and a rotating shaft is respectively provided on the two fixing frames;

[0015] The upper end of the lifting frame is respectively connected to the movable frame arranged at the bottom of the lifting plate and the fixed frame arranged at the bottom of the lifting plate; the lower end of the lifting frame is respectively connected to the movable frame arranged at the upper end of the base and the fixed frame arranged at the upper end of the base.

[0016] Preferably, the base is provided with a travel groove from top to bottom, and a push plate is fixedly provided at the bottom of the movable frame arranged at the upper end of the base. The push plate passes downward through the travel groove, and the push plate is sleeved on the screw rod and threadedly connected with the screw rod.

[0017] Preferably, it further comprises two fastening bolts, the front and rear ends of the second storage plate are respectively provided with a screw hole adapted to the fastening bolts, and the front and rear ends of the first box body are respectively provided with a notch corresponding to the position of the screw hole.

[0018] Preferably, a handle is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the first storage plate.

[0019] Preferably, an air inlet is provided on the top of the second box body, and the hot air blower is connected to the top of the first box body; a storage cavity with a drawer is provided below the second box body.

[0020] Beneficial effects of the utility model

[0021] 1. When the utility model is used, the plant is placed on the specimen placement device, that is, between the first placement plate and the second placement plate, and then heated and dried by a hot air blower. The rectangular openings respectively provided on the first placement plate and the second placement plate can ensure that the plant is dried more efficiently, and then the first placement plate and the second placement plate are moved so that the rectangular opening is located at the position where the plant was previously blocked, so that the plant can be heated more evenly, thereby improving the heating and drying efficiency.

[0022] 2. The utility model allows the parts of the plants that were blocked during the first drying to be completely exposed at the plurality of rectangular openings, thereby allowing the plants to be more comprehensively and evenly heated and dried.

[0023] 3. The utility model heats and dries plants in a better manner through the first state of heating and drying and the second state of heating and drying, thereby improving the efficiency of making plant specimens. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0026] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A is an enlarged schematic diagram.

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the embodiment of the utility model without the first box top cover and the front panel.

[0028] Figure 4 This is an exploded schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model after hiding the front panel of the first box body.

[0029] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of B.

[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the use status of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0031] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lifting and ejecting device in the embodiment of the utility model.

[0032] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the first state of the specimen placement device in the embodiment of the utility model.

[0033] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the second state of the specimen placement device in the embodiment of the utility model.

[0034] Reference Numbers

[0035] 10- first box;

[0036] 100-specimen placement device; 101-first placement plate; 102-second placement plate; 103-rectangular opening; 104-square support frame; 105-H-shaped slide; 106-block; 107-fastening bolt; 108-notch; 1011-handle; 1021-screw hole; 1031-semicircular groove;

[0037] 200-lifting ejection device; 201-ejection plate; 202-lifting plate; 203-lifting frame; 204-screw; 205-driving motor; 206-base; 2011-ejection hole; 2021-lifting bearing; 2022-lifting guide rod; 2061-fixed column; 2012-ejection rod; 2031-slide rail; 2032-moving frame; 2033-fixed frame; 2034-rotating shaft; 2062-travel slot; 2063-pushing plate;

[0038] 20- second box;

[0039] 300 - hot air blower; 301 - air inlet; 302 - drawer; 303 - storage cavity. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the utility model, the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The description in this part is only exemplary and explanatory and should not have any limiting effect on the protection scope of the utility model.

[0041] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "linked to" another element, it can be directly linked to the other element or indirectly linked to the other element.

[0042] It should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0043] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0044] In one embodiment, if Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, the utility model provides a novel plant specimen drying device, comprising a first box body 10; a specimen placing device 100 and a lifting and ejecting device 200 are arranged in the first box body 10; the specimen placing device 100 is arranged at the upper end of the first box body 10, and the lifting and ejecting device 200 is arranged below the specimen placing device 100; the specimen placing device 100 comprises a first placing plate 101 and a second placing plate 102; the second placing plate 102 is located below the first placing plate 101;

[0045] The second box body 20 has a hot air blower 300 disposed therein. The second box body 20 is fixedly disposed on one side of the first box body 10 . The hot air blower 300 is communicated with the first box body 10 .

[0046] Among them, the first storage plate 101 and the second storage plate 102 are both provided with corresponding multiple rectangular openings 103 penetrating in the vertical direction; the length of the first storage plate 101 and the second storage plate 102 are equal, and the length of the first storage plate 101 and the second storage plate 102 is less than the distance between the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the first box body 10.

[0047] It can be understood that when the present invention is used, the plant is placed on the specimen placement device 100, that is, between the first placement plate 101 and the second placement plate 102, and then heated and dried by the hot air blower 300. The rectangular openings 103 respectively provided on the first placement plate 101 and the second placement plate 102 can ensure that the plant is dried more efficiently, and then by moving the first placement plate 101 and the second placement plate 102, the rectangular opening 103 is located at the position where the plant was previously blocked, so that the plant can be heated more evenly, thereby improving the heating and drying efficiency.

[0048] In another embodiment, if Figure 5 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 As shown, the utility model provides a novel plant specimen drying device, wherein the distance between the first storage plate 101 and the second storage plate 102 and the left side of the inner wall of the box to the right side of the inner wall of the box is equal to the length of the rectangular opening 103 in the left-right direction.

[0049] Among them, a square support frame 104 is provided on the inner wall of the first box body 10, and the second storage plate 102 is arranged on the square support frame 104 and can be moved along the left and right directions; two H-shaped sliding grooves 105 are respectively provided on the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the first box body 10, and two blocks 106 are respectively provided at the front and rear ends of the first storage plate 101 corresponding to the H-shaped sliding grooves 105.

[0050] Furthermore, it also includes two fastening bolts 107 , the front and rear ends of the second storage plate 102 are respectively provided with a screw hole 1021 adapted to the fastening bolts 107 , and the front and rear ends of the first box body 10 are respectively provided with a notch 108 corresponding to the position of the screw hole 1021 .

[0051] A handle 1011 is fixedly disposed on the upper surface of the first storage plate 101 .

[0052] It can be understood that after the first drying, the second storage plate 102 is moved to the right on the square support frame 104 by loosening the fastening bolt 107 and toggling the fastening bolt 107 to the right. Then, when the first storage plate 101 is lifted upward from the H-shaped slide groove 105 to the middle of the H-shaped slide groove 105 by the handle 1011, the first storage plate 101 is slid to the right and then lowered down along the H-shaped slide groove 105. At this time, the distance moved by the first storage plate 101 and the second storage plate 102 is equal to the width of the rectangular opening 103, so that the part of the plant that was blocked during the first drying is completely exposed to the multiple rectangular openings 103, so that the plant is more comprehensively and evenly heated and dried.

[0053] In another embodiment, if Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 As shown, the utility model provides a novel plant specimen drying device, wherein the left and right sides of the rectangular opening 103 on the second storage plate 102 are respectively provided with semicircular grooves 1031;

[0054] The lifting and ejecting device 200 includes an ejection plate 201, a lifting plate 202, a lifting frame 203, a screw rod 204, a driving motor 205 and a base 206; the ejection plate 201 is fixed to the inner wall of the first box body 10, the ejection plate 201 is located below the second storage plate 102, and the ejection plate 201 is provided with a plurality of ejection holes 2011 corresponding to the semicircular grooves 1031;

[0055] The upper end of the lifting frame 203 is connected to the lifting plate 202, and the lower end of the lifting frame 203 is connected to the screw rod 204, and the screw rod 204 is connected to the driving motor 205; the base 206 is arranged at the bottom of the first box body 10; a plurality of lifting bearings 2021 are arranged on the lifting plate 202, and a lifting guide rod 2022 is arranged in the lifting bearing 2021, and the lower end of the lifting guide rod 2022 is fixed to the base 206 through a fixing column 2061; a plurality of ejection rods 2012 passing through the ejection holes 2011 are arranged on the upper end of the lifting plate 202.

[0056] Two parallel slide rails 2031 are respectively provided on the left side of the bottom of the lifting plate 202 and the left side of the upper end of the base 206 along the left and right directions, and a moving frame 2032 with a slider is provided between the two slide rails 2031;

[0057] The right side of the bottom of the lifting plate 202 and the right side of the upper end of the base 206 are respectively provided with a fixing frame 2033 along the front-back direction, and a rotating shaft 2034 is respectively provided on the two fixing frames 2033;

[0058] The upper end of the lifting frame 203 is respectively connected to the movable frame 2032 arranged at the bottom of the lifting plate 202 and the fixed frame 2033 arranged at the bottom of the lifting plate 202; the lower end of the lifting frame 203 is respectively connected to the movable frame 2032 arranged at the upper end of the base 206 and the fixed frame 2033 arranged at the upper end of the base 206.

[0059] Furthermore, the base 206 is provided with a travel groove 2062 from top to bottom, and a push plate 2063 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the movable frame 2032 arranged at the upper end of the base 206. The push plate 2063 passes downward through the travel groove 2062. The push plate 2063 is sleeved on the screw rod 204 and is threadedly connected to the screw rod 204.

[0060] It can be understood that the specific working principle is that when in use, the top cover of the first box body 10 is opened, and then the first storage plate 101 is taken out from the H-shaped chute 105, and then the plant is placed on the second storage plate 102, and then the first storage plate 101 and the top cover of the first box body 10 are put back, and at this time, the utility model is in the first state. After being heated and dried by the hot air blower 300, the top cover of the first box body 10 is opened again, and then the first storage plate 101 is lifted up from the H-shaped chute 105 to the middle of the H-shaped chute 105, and then the first storage plate 101 is slightly moved to the right, so that the first storage plate 101 can be stuck in the middle position of the H-shaped chute 105. At this time, the driving motor 205 is started, so that the X-shaped lifting frame 203 rises, driving the lifting plate 202 to rise, and then the ejector rod 2012 on the lifting plate 202 is ejected upward from the ejection hole 2011 of the ejection plate 201, and then multiple ejector rods 2012 are ejected upward through the semicircular groove 1031 on the second storage plate 102, so that multiple ejector rods 2012 push the plants placed on the second storage plate 102 upward. It should be noted that at this time, multiple ejector rods 2012 are all located at the position of the semicircular groove 1031 on the left side of the corresponding rectangular opening 103. Then, by loosening the fastening bolt 107 and then moving the fastening bolt 107, the second storage plate 102 moves rightward until it abuts against the right side of the inner wall of the first box body 10. At this time, the ejector rod 2012 is located at the position of the semicircular groove 1031 on the right side of the corresponding rectangular opening 103, and the second storage plate 102 completes the movement. Then the driving motor 205 is reversed, causing the lifting frame 203 to fall, driving the ejector rod 2012 to fall, and the plant is now placed back on the moved second placement plate 102. Then the first placement plate 101 is moved to the right in the middle of the H-shaped slide 105, and then the first placement plate 101 is lowered. The covered part of the plant in the first state is located at the rectangular opening 103, and then the fastening bolts 107 are tightened, and the top cover of the first box body 10 is covered. At this time, the utility model is in the second state. Through heating and drying in the first state and heating and drying in the second state. The utility model can better heat and dry the plants, thereby improving the efficiency of making plant specimens.

[0061] In yet another embodiment, Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, the utility model provides a novel plant specimen drying device, wherein an air inlet 301 is provided above the second box body 20, and the hot air blower 300 is connected to the top of the first box body 10; a storage cavity 303 with a drawer 302 is provided below the second box body 20.

[0062] It can be understood that the hot air blower 300 is connected to the upper part of the first box 10, so that during heating and drying, the hot air can better heat and dry the plants in the upper part of the first box 10. The storage cavity 303 can also be used to place plant specimens or plants to be dried. The structure is simple and easy to use.

[0063] It should also be noted that the fixed column 2061 provided in the present invention can prevent the lifting plate 202 from falling beyond the stroke and causing damage to the lifting frame 203. In addition, when the ejector rod 2012 of the present invention is lowered, its top end will not fall below the ejector hole 2011 to ensure the drying efficiency of the upper part of the first box body 10 and prevent the hot air from overflowing.

[0064] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "comprises", "includes" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or apparatus that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or apparatus.

[0065] This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the utility model. The above examples are only used to help understand the method and core ideas of the utility model. The above is only a preferred implementation method of the utility model. It should be pointed out that due to the limitations of textual expression and the objective existence of infinite specific structures, ordinary technicians in this technical field can make several improvements, modifications or changes without departing from the principles of the utility model, and can also combine the above technical features in an appropriate manner; these improvements, modifications, changes or combinations, or the direct application of the concept and technical solution of the utility model to other occasions without improvement, should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A novel plant specimen drying device, characterized in that: include: A first box body; a specimen placing device and a lifting and ejecting device are arranged in the first box body; The specimen placement device is arranged at the upper end of the first box body, and the lifting and ejecting device is arranged below the specimen placement device; the specimen placement device includes a first placement plate and a second placement plate; the second placement plate is located below the first placement plate; A second box body; a hot air blower is arranged in the second box body, and the second box body is fixedly arranged on one side of the first box body; the hot air blower is connected to the first box body.

2. The novel plant specimen drying device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first storage plate and the second storage plate are both provided with a corresponding plurality of rectangular openings penetrating in the vertical direction; the first storage plate and the second storage plate are equal in length, and the length of the first storage plate and the second storage plate is less than the distance between the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the first box body.

3. The novel plant specimen drying device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The spacing between the first storage plate and the second storage plate and the left side of the inner wall of the box to the right side of the inner wall of the box is equal to the length of the rectangular opening in the left-right direction.

4. The novel plant specimen drying device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A square support frame is provided on the inner wall of the first box body, and the second storage plate is movably provided on the square support frame along the left and right directions; two H-shaped slide grooves are respectively provided on the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the first box body, and two clamping blocks are respectively provided on the front and rear ends of the first storage plate corresponding to the H-shaped slide grooves.

5. The novel plant specimen drying device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: Semicircular grooves are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the rectangular opening on the second storage plate; The lifting and ejecting device comprises an ejection plate, a lifting plate, a lifting frame, a screw, a driving motor and a base; the ejection plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the first box body, the ejection plate is located below the second storage plate, and the ejection plate is provided with a plurality of ejection holes corresponding to the semicircular grooves; The upper end of the lifting frame is connected to the lifting plate, the lower end of the lifting frame is connected to the screw rod, and the screw rod is connected to the driving motor; the base is arranged at the bottom of the first box body; a plurality of lifting bearings are arranged on the lifting plate, and a lifting guide rod is arranged in the lifting bearing, and the lower end of the lifting guide rod is fixed to the base through a fixing column; a plurality of ejection rods passing through the ejection holes are arranged on the upper end of the lifting plate.

6. The novel plant specimen drying device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: Two parallel slide rails are respectively arranged on the left side of the bottom of the lifting plate and the left side of the upper end of the base in the left and right directions, and a moving frame with a slider is arranged between the two slide rails; The right side of the bottom of the lifting plate and the right side of the upper end of the base are respectively provided with a fixing frame along the front-to-back direction, and a rotating shaft is respectively provided on the two fixing frames; The upper end of the lifting frame is respectively connected to the movable frame arranged at the bottom of the lifting plate and the fixed frame arranged at the bottom of the lifting plate; the lower end of the lifting frame is respectively connected to the movable frame arranged at the upper end of the base and the fixed frame arranged at the upper end of the base.

7. The novel plant specimen drying device according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The base is provided with a travel groove from top to bottom, and a push plate is fixedly provided at the bottom of the movable frame arranged at the upper end of the base. The push plate passes downward through the travel groove, and the push plate is sleeved on the screw rod and threadedly connected with the screw rod.

8. The novel plant specimen drying device according to claim 7 is characterized in that: It also includes two fastening bolts, the front and rear ends of the second storage plate are respectively provided with a screw hole adapted to the fastening bolts, and the front and rear ends of the first box body are respectively provided with a notch corresponding to the position of the screw hole.

9. The novel plant specimen drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle is fixedly disposed on the upper surface of the first storage plate.

10. The novel plant specimen drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air inlet is provided above the second box body, and the hot air blower is connected to the top of the first box body; a storage cavity with a drawer is provided below the second box body.

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