Traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece drying machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece drying machine which comprises a drying box body and an evaporator, the evaporator is arranged on one side of the drying box body, a blanking cover is arranged on the top of the drying box body, a box door is movably installed on the front face of the drying box body, a limiting frame is arranged in the drying box body, and a limiting shaft is arranged on one side of the limiting frame. A limiting shaft is arranged in the drying box body, one end of the limiting shaft is sleeved with a discharging plate, two second acting columns are arranged at the top end of the interior of the drying box body, and the limiting shaft, the discharging plate, the second acting columns, springs, a Z-shaped plate and an inclined plate are arranged, so that the top of the discharging plate is supported by the second acting columns and the springs; the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces delivered from the position of the blanking cover fall to the surface of a blanking plate, and a spring extends and stretches, so that the blanking plate is driven to continuously move at one end of a limiting shaft, the transported traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are bumped, the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces can be turned over, and the drying efficiency of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dryers, in particular to a Chinese medicine slice dryer. Background Art

[0002] Chinese herbal medicine slices are Chinese medicinal materials that have been processed and prepared according to the theories and methods of traditional Chinese medicine and can be directly used in clinical Chinese medicine. This concept shows that there is no absolute boundary between Chinese medicinal materials and Chinese herbal medicine slices, including original medicinal material slices and slices that have been cut and processed. After the Chinese herbal medicine slices are made, they need to be dried with a dryer to remove moisture from their surface. A dryer is a mechanical equipment that uses heat energy to reduce the moisture content of materials. It is used to dry objects. The dryer vaporizes the moisture in the material (generally refers to water or other volatile liquid components) by heating to obtain solid materials with a specified moisture content.

[0003] The dryer uses its own heating system to evaporate the moisture on the surface of Chinese herbal medicine slices to achieve drying. However, after the Chinese herbal medicine slices are put into the dryer body, they are always in a static state. Some areas on the surface of the Chinese herbal medicine slices are not completely dried, which reduces the drying efficiency. At the same time, after drying, Chinese herbal medicine slices of different volumes need to be screened manually, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Therefore, a Chinese herbal medicine slice dryer is designed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a Chinese herbal medicine slice drying machine to solve the problem that some areas on the surface of the Chinese herbal medicine slices mentioned in the above background technology are not completely dried, which reduces the drying efficiency, and after drying, Chinese herbal medicine slices of different volumes need to be manually screened.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a Chinese herbal medicine slice drying machine, comprising a drying box and an evaporator, the evaporator is arranged on one side of the drying box, a blanking cover is arranged on the top of the drying box, a box door is movably installed on the front of the drying box, a limiting frame is arranged inside the drying box, a limiting shaft is arranged on one side of the limiting frame, a blanking plate is sleeved on one end of the limiting shaft, two first action columns are arranged on the top of the blanking plate, two second action columns are arranged on the top of the drying box, one end of the two second action columns are both provided with a spring, an inclined plate is arranged inside the drying box, two Z-shaped plates are arranged on one side of the inclined plate, and a first blanking groove is opened on the surface of the inclined plate.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, one end of the two springs is fixedly connected to one end of the two first action columns respectively, and the blanking plate is movably sleeved with one end of the limiting shaft.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the two first action columns are symmetrically distributed around the center position of the blanking plate.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, one side of the two Z-shaped plates is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the drying box, and a second blanking chute is provided on one side of the surface of the inclined plate.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a third material drop groove is opened on the other side of the inclined plate surface, and the diameter of the third material drop groove is greater than the diameter of the second material drop groove.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a plurality of storage boxes are placed inside the drying box, and the inclined plate is located on the top of the plurality of storage boxes.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the bottom end of the drop cover is fixedly connected with the top end of the drying box, and the length of the two second function columns is greater than the length of the two first function columns.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. The utility model discloses a drying machine for Chinese herbal medicine slices. A limiting shaft, a blanking plate, a second function column, a spring, a Z-shaped plate and an inclined plate are provided. The top of the blanking plate is supported by the second function column and the spring. The Chinese herbal medicine slices delivered from the blanking cover position will fall onto the surface of the blanking plate. The weight borne by the blanking plate increases, and the spring will extend and stretch, thereby driving the blanking plate to continuously move at one end of the limiting shaft. Therefore, the transported Chinese herbal medicine slices will be bumpy, and the Chinese herbal medicine slices can be turned over, thereby improving the drying efficiency of the Chinese herbal medicine slices.

[0014] 2. The utility model is a Chinese herbal medicine slice drying machine. By setting a first feeding trough, a second feeding trough, a third feeding trough and a storage box, the turned Chinese herbal medicine slices are transported to the surface of the inclined plate and continue to slide along the inclination angle of the feeding plate. Since the diameters of the first feeding trough, the second feeding trough and the third feeding trough are successively increased, the Chinese herbal medicine slices can fall from the gap according to their own volume and then be stored in the corresponding storage box placed at the bottom, thereby solving the problem that the dried Chinese herbal medicine slices need to be manually screened and stored. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a partial bottom view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a partial side structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Drying box; 2. Evaporator; 3. Blanking cover; 4. Box door; 5. Limiting frame; 6. Limiting shaft; 7. Blanking plate; 8. First action column; 9. Second action column; 10. Spring; 11. Z-shaped plate; 12. Inclined plate; 13. First blanking chute; 14. Second blanking chute; 15. Third blanking chute; 16. Storage box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution of a Chinese medicine slice drying machine:

[0022] Embodiment 1:

[0023] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a Chinese medicine slice drying machine comprises a drying box 1 and an evaporator 2, wherein the evaporator 2 is arranged at one side of the drying box 1, a blanking cover 3 is arranged at the top of the drying box 1, a box door 4 is movably installed at the front of the drying box 1, a limiting frame 5 is arranged inside the drying box 1, a limiting shaft 6 is arranged at one side of the limiting frame 5, a blanking plate 7 is sleeved on one end of the limiting shaft 6, two first action columns 8 are arranged at the top of the blanking plate 7, two second action columns 9 are arranged at the top of the drying box 1, springs 10 are arranged at one end of the two second action columns 9, and the drying box 1 has a plurality of evaporators, wherein the evaporator 2 is arranged at one side of the drying box 1, and the evaporator 2 is arranged at one side of the drying box 1. 1 is provided with an inclined plate 12 inside, and two Z-shaped plates 11 are provided on one side of the inclined plate 12. A first blanking trough 13 is provided on the surface of the inclined plate 12. One side of the two Z-shaped plates 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the drying box 1 respectively, and a second blanking trough 14 is provided on one side of the surface of the inclined plate 12. When the weight borne by the blanking plate 7 increases, the spring 10 will extend and stretch, thereby driving the blanking plate 7 to continuously move at one end of the limiting shaft 6. Therefore, the transported Chinese herbal medicines will be bumpy, and the Chinese herbal medicines can be turned over, thereby improving the drying efficiency of the Chinese herbal medicines.

[0024] Embodiment 2:

[0025] Based on the first embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, a plurality of storage boxes 16 are placed inside the drying box 1, the inclined plate 12 is located on the top of the plurality of storage boxes 16, the bottom end of the blanking cover 3 is fixedly connected with the top of the drying box 1, the lengths of the two second function columns 9 are greater than the lengths of the two first function columns 8, and the utility model is a Chinese medicine decoction piece drying machine, which is provided with a first blanking trough 13, a second blanking trough 14, a third blanking trough 15 and a storage box 16. The turned Chinese medicine decoction pieces are transported to the surface of the inclined plate 12 and continue to slide along the inclination angle of the blanking plate 7, because the diameters of the first blanking trough 13, the second blanking trough 14 and the third blanking trough 15 become larger successively.

[0026] Working principle: In the refrigeration system of the drying box 1, the evaporator 2 is a device for conveying cold capacity, in which the refrigerant absorbs the heat of the compressed air to achieve the purpose of dehydration and drying. The top of the blanking plate 7 is supported by the second action column 9 and the spring 10. The two ends of the spring 10 are respectively connected to the second action column 9 and one end of the first action column 8. The Chinese herbal medicine pieces delivered from the position of the blanking cover 3 will fall to the surface of the blanking plate 7. The weight borne by the blanking plate 7 increases, and the spring 10 will extend and stretch, thereby driving the blanking plate 7 to continuously move at one end of the limit shaft 6. With the compression deformation and extension and stretching of the spring 10, the blanking plate 7 will continue to shake. The Chinese herbal medicine pieces are transported on the surface of the blanking plate 7 at this time, so the transported Chinese herbal medicine pieces will be bumpy, and the Chinese herbal medicine pieces can be turned over, which increases the connection between the Chinese herbal medicine pieces and the evaporator 2 The contact area speeds up the drying speed of Chinese herbal medicine slices, and also improves the drying efficiency of Chinese herbal medicine slices. The turned Chinese herbal medicine slices are transported to the surface of the inclined plate 12 and continue to slide along the inclination angle of the blanking plate 7. The inclined plate 12 is fixed to the inside of the drying box 1 by two Z-shaped plates 11, and the inclined plate 12 also has a certain inclination angle, which can make the Chinese herbal medicine slices slide automatically. Since the diameters of the first blanking trough 13, the second blanking trough 14 and the third blanking trough 15 become larger in sequence, the Chinese herbal medicine slices can fall from this gap according to their own volume, and then be stored in the storage box 16 corresponding to the bottom, which solves the problem that the dried Chinese herbal medicine slices need to be manually screened and stored, and improves the practicality of the dryer. The storage boxes 16 are respectively placed at the bottom of the first blanking trough 13, the second blanking trough 14 and the third blanking trough 15.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0028] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, for ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A Chinese herbal medicine slice drying machine, comprising a drying box (1) and an evaporator (2), wherein the evaporator (2) is arranged on one side of the drying box (1), characterized in that: A material drop cover (3) is arranged on the top of the drying box (1), a door (4) is movably installed on the front of the drying box (1), a limit frame (5) is arranged inside the drying box (1), a limit shaft (6) is arranged on one side of the limit frame (5), a material drop plate (7) is sleeved on one end of the limit shaft (6), two first action columns (8) are arranged on the top of the material drop plate (7), two second action columns (9) are arranged on the top of the drying box (1), one end of the two second action columns (9) are both provided with a spring (10), an inclined plate (12) is arranged inside the drying box (1), two Z-shaped plates (11) are arranged on one side of the inclined plate (12), and a first material drop groove (13) is opened on the surface of the inclined plate (12).

2. A Chinese medicine slice drying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the two springs (10) is fixedly connected to one end of the two first action columns (8) respectively, and the blanking plate (7) is movably sleeved with one end of the limiting shaft (6).

3. A Chinese medicine slice drying machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two first action columns (8) are symmetrically distributed at the center position of the blanking plate (7).

4. A Chinese medicine slice drying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the two Z-shaped plates (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the drying box (1), and one side of the surface of the inclined plate (12) is provided with a second material drop chute (14).

5. A Chinese medicine slice drying machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A third material drop groove (15) is provided on the other side of the surface of the inclined plate (12), and the diameter of the third material drop groove (15) is greater than the diameter of the second material drop groove (14).

6. A Chinese medicine slice drying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of storage boxes (16) are placed inside the drying box (1), and the inclined plate (12) is located on the top of the plurality of storage boxes (16).

7. A Chinese medicine slice drying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the drop cover (3) is fixedly connected to the top end of the drying box (1) by insertion, and the lengths of the two second function columns (9) are greater than the lengths of the two first function columns (8).

Images