Online torsion detection device of wire grinding machine

By designing an online torsion detection device in the online material grinder, the coordination of the stabilizer roller and the rotating disc can detect and correct the twist of the wire in real time, solving the problem of the position offset of the grinding wheel caused by the twist of the wire, and improving the adaptability and effect of the grinder.

CN222560877UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-04DALIAN FIELD HEAVY MACHINERY MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421714433.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-19
Publication Date
2025-03-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the outer surface grinder of wire material, continuous wires are twisted due to their own stress during the conveying process, causing the grinding position of the grinding wheel to shift, affecting the grinding effect.

Method used

A wire grinder online torsion detection device is designed. The wire is fixed into a linear shape by setting up two sets of stabilizing rollers, and the rotation of the rotating disc is driven by the twisting of the wire to identify and read the twisting amount of the wire.

Benefits of technology

The twist angle of continuous wire is detected online, and the grinding position of the grinding wheel can be corrected in real time, and the adaptability and grinding effect of the outer surface grinder of the wire is improved.

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Abstract

An on-line torsion detection device of a wire grinding machine is used for on-line continuous detection of torsion angles generated when continuous wires are conveyed and is provided with a fixing frame and a rotating disc, the rotating disc is rotationally connected with the fixing frame, a hole allowing the continuous wires to penetrate through is further formed in the center of the rotating disc, and a guide wheel set is further arranged in the hole. According to the technical scheme, the rotating disc provided with the recognition object is slidably clamped on the continuous wire, the fixing frame is arranged on the outer side of the rotating disc, the recognizer is arranged on the fixing frame, the recognition object can be recognized through the recognition object, the recognition object can be recognized through the recognition object, and the recognition object can be recognized through the recognition object. The rotating disc is driven to rotate through torsion of the continuous wire rod, the torsion amount of the continuous wire rod is recognized and read by moving the recognition object on the rotating disc to the position of the recognizer, and the technical scheme is simple in structure and convenient to operate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of detecting the torsion angle generated by continuous wires during transportation, in particular to an online torsion detection device for a wire grinding machine. Background Art

[0002] A wire outer surface grinder is a device that can continuously grind the outer surface of a wire to remove surface defects of the wire during the continuous online conveying process. Usually, a wire outer surface grinder is provided with multiple grinding wheels that rotate at high speed along the wire conveying direction, and usually multiple grinding wheels are arranged in pairs in the wire conveying direction. Such a wire outer surface grinder is usually suitable for processing relatively static wires that are continuously conveyed and have no self-twist. In this way, the grinding position of each pair of grinding wheels is usually a fixed position on the circumference of the wire. If the continuous wire is twisted due to its own stress during the conveying process, the grinding position of each pair of grinding wheels will deflect as the wire twists, which causes the grinding wheel to gradually deviate from the preset grinding position during the grinding process. In order to solve this problem, it is necessary to measure the amount of torsion generated by the continuous wire during the conveying process, and then correct the grinding position of the grinding wheel according to the torsion to make the wire outer surface grinder adapt to various wire grinding conditions. Therefore, it has become an inevitable trend for technicians in this field to develop an online torsion detection device for a wire grinder that can measure the torsion of the wire during the continuous conveying of the wire. Utility Model Content

[0003] The present embodiment provides an online torsion detection device for a wire grinder that is capable of detecting the torsion angle generated by a continuous wire during transportation. The continuous wire is fixed into a straight line by setting two sets of stabilizing rollers, and a rotating disk provided with an identification object is slidably clamped on the continuous wire, a fixed frame is set outside the rotating disk, and an identifier is set on the fixed frame. The rotating disk is driven to rotate by the torsion of the continuous wire, and the torsion amount of the continuous wire is identified and read by moving the identification object on the rotating disk to the position on the identifier. The present technical solution has a simple structure and is easy to operate.

[0004] Specifically, on the one hand, an online torsion detection device for a wire grinder is used for online continuous detection of the torsion angle generated when a continuous wire xc is conveyed. The device is provided with a first stable roller group wd1 and a second stable roller group wd2. The continuous wire xc passes through the first stable roller group wd1 and the second stable roller group wd2 and maintains a straight line therebetween. A torsion detection device n is also provided between the first stable roller group wd1 and the second stable roller group wd2. The torsion detection device n is also provided with a fixed frame gd and a rotating disk zd. The rotating disk zd is rotatably connected to the fixed frame gd. A hole k is also provided at the center of the rotating disk zd for accommodating the continuous wire xc to pass through. A guide wheel group d is also provided in the hole k. The guide wheel group d can clamp the continuous wire xc so that the continuous wire xc passes through the hole k while causing the rotating disk zd to rotate as the continuous wire xc twists.

[0005] According to one aspect of the specific implementation of the embodiment of the utility model, the rotating disk zd is also provided with a rotating shaft zdz and an indicating disk zds, the indicating disk zds is vertically installed on the rotating shaft zdz and is provided with an identification object, the fixed frame gd is also provided with an identifier and a rotating hole gdk, the rotating shaft zdz is installed in the rotating hole gdk so that the rotating disk zd can rotate freely around the rotating hole gdk relative to the fixed frame gd so that the identifier can identify the changing identification object.

[0006] According to one aspect of the specific implementation of the embodiment of the utility model, the guide wheel group d is also provided with a first guide d1 and a second guide d2, the first guide d1 is provided with at least one first guide wheel d1u, the second guide d2 is provided with at least one second guide wheel d2u, the first guide wheel d1u and the second guide wheel d2u are arranged opposite to each other and the outer circumferential surfaces of the wheels are both inwardly V-shaped.

[0007] According to one aspect of the specific implementation of the embodiment of the utility model, a first guide seat d1z is also provided on the first guide d1, and a second guide seat d2z is also provided on the second guide d2. The first guide seat d1z and the second guide seat d2z are both installed in the hole k, the first guide wheel d1u is installed on the first guide seat d1z, and the second guide wheel d2u is installed on the second guide seat d2z.

[0008] According to one aspect of the specific implementation of the embodiment of the utility model, the hole k is arranged at the center of the rotating shaft zdz and passes through the rotating shaft zdz. The rotating shaft zdz is also provided with a first telescopic hole tj1 and a second telescopic hole tj2 perpendicular to the rotation center line of the rotating shaft zdz. The first guide seat d1z is also provided with a first telescopic shaft d1zp, and the second guide seat d2z is also provided with a second telescopic shaft d2zp. The first telescopic shaft d1zp is slidably installed in the first telescopic hole tj1 and can realize the telescopic movement of the first guide seat d1z relative to the rotating shaft zdz. The second telescopic shaft d2zp is slidably installed in the second telescopic hole tj2 and can realize the telescopic movement of the second guide seat d2z relative to the rotating shaft zdz.

[0009] According to one aspect of the specific implementation of the embodiment of the utility model, the rotating disk zd is configured as a symmetrical split type, which is divided into a first half disk zd1 and a second half disk zd2, the rotating shaft zdz and the indicator disk zds are split into separate parts and are respectively arranged on the first half disk zd1 and the second half disk zd2, the first guide d1 is arranged on the first half disk zd1, and the second guide d2 is arranged on the second half disk zd2.

[0010] According to one aspect of the specific implementation of the embodiment of the utility model, the fixing frame gd is configured as a split type, a base gdj is provided at its lower end, a pressure cover gdy is provided thereon, and the rotating hole gdk is split into two parts and is provided on the base gdj and the pressure cover gdy respectively. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] The features, advantages and technical effects of exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0012] Description of the serial numbers: continuous wire xc, first stable roller group wd1, second stable roller group wd2, torsion detection device n, fixed frame gd, base gdj, pressure cover gdy, rotating hole gdk, rotating disk zd, first half disk zd1, second half disk zd2, hole k, guide wheel group d, first guide d1, first guide seat d1z, first telescopic shaft d1zp, first guide wheel d1u, second guide d2, second guide seat d2z, second telescopic shaft d2zp, second guide wheel d2u, rotating shaft zdz, first telescopic hole tj1, second telescopic hole tj2, indicating disk zds, base dd, pointer zz, rotary encoder bb.

[0013] Figure 1 It is a basic structural schematic diagram of the overall layout of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 It is a top view schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 3It is a left side schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing frame gd of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a torsion detection device n according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the torsion detection device n of the embodiment of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the guide wheel assembly d of the embodiment of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of changing the specifications of the guide wheel group d in the embodiment of the utility model.

[0021] Fig. 9 It is a basic structural schematic diagram of the overall layout of another embodiment of the utility model.

[0022] In the drawings, the same reference numerals are used for the same components. The drawings are not drawn to scale. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is further described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The detailed description of the following embodiments and the accompanying drawings are used to exemplarily illustrate the principles of the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention, that is, the present invention is not limited to the preferred embodiments described, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims.

[0024] In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, “vertical” and “parallel” do not just have absolute meanings in a mathematical sense, but can be understood as “approximately vertical” and “approximately parallel”.

[0025] Figure 1 It is a basic structural schematic diagram of the overall layout of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0026] Figure 2 It is a top view schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0027] Figure 3 It is a left side schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0028] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, this embodiment provides an online torsion detection device for a wire grinding machine that can detect the torsion angle generated by a continuous wire during transportation. The continuous wire is fixed into a straight line by setting two sets of stable rollers, and a rotating disk with a scale is slidably clamped on the continuous wire and a fixed frame is set on the outside of the rotating disk, and a pointer is set on the fixed frame. The rotating disk is driven to rotate by the torsion of the continuous wire, and the torsion amount of the continuous wire is identified and read by moving the scale on the rotating disk to the position on the pointer. The technical solution is simple in structure and easy to operate. Its specific structure in this embodiment is provided with a first stable roller group wd1, a second stable roller group wd2, a base dd and a torsion detection device n. The first stable roller group wd1 and the second stable roller group wd2 are both arranged in pairs of circular rollers arranged in parallel and are both arranged on the base dd below them. The continuous wire xc passes through the first stable roller group wd1 and the second stable roller group wd2 and maintains a straight line between the two. The torsion detection device n is arranged between the first stable roller group wd1 and the second stable roller group wd2. The torsion detection device n is also provided with a fixed frame gd and a rotating disk zd. The rotating disk zd is rotatably connected to the fixed frame gd. The center of the rotating disk zd is also provided with a hole k for accommodating the continuous wire xc to pass through. The hole k is also provided with a guide wheel group d. The guide wheel group d can clamp the continuous wire xc so that the continuous wire xc passes through the hole k, and at the same time, the rotating disk zd rotates with the torsion of the continuous wire xc.

[0029] Wherein, the rotating disk zd is also provided with a rotating shaft zdz and an indicating disk zds, the indicating disk zds is vertically mounted on the rotating shaft zdz and is provided with a scale, the hole k is arranged at the center of the rotating shaft zdz and passes through the rotating shaft zdz, the guide wheel group d arranged in the hole k is also provided with a first guide d1 and a second guide d2, the first guide d1 is provided with a first guide seat d1z and at least one first guide wheel d1u mounted on the first guide seat d1z and capable of freely rotating thereon, the rotation axis direction of the first guide wheel d1u is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the continuous wire xc. The second guide d2 is provided with a second guide seat d2z and at least one second guide wheel d2u mounted on the second guide seat d2z and capable of freely rotating thereon, the rotation axis direction of the second guide wheel d2u is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the continuous wire xc. In this embodiment, preferably, the first guide wheel d1u and the second guide wheel d2u are arranged opposite to each other and the outer circumferential surfaces of the wheels are both inwardly V-shaped. The first guide seat d1z is in the shape of a strip and three first guide wheels d1u are evenly distributed on the first guide seat d1z along the conveying direction of the continuous wire xc. The second guide seat d2z is also in the shape of a strip and three second guide wheels d2u are evenly distributed on the second guide seat d2z along the conveying direction of the continuous wire xc.

[0030] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a torsion detection device n according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0031] Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the guide wheel assembly d of the embodiment of the utility model.

[0032] like Figure 5 and Figure 7 As shown, according to one aspect of the specific implementation of the embodiment of the utility model, the rotating shaft zdz is also provided with a first telescopic hole tj1 and a second telescopic hole tj2 perpendicular to the rotation center line direction of the rotating shaft zdz, the first telescopic hole tj1 and the second telescopic hole tj2 are both penetrated from the inner surface of the hole k to the outer surface of the rotating shaft zdz, and the first telescopic hole tj1 and the second telescopic hole tj2 are arranged relatively and coaxially with respect to the rotation center line of the rotating shaft zdz. The first guide seat d1z is also provided with a first telescopic shaft d1zp, and the second guide seat d2z is also provided with a second telescopic shaft d2zp, the first telescopic shaft d1zp is slidably installed in the first telescopic hole tj1 and can realize the telescopic movement of the first guide seat d1z relative to the rotating shaft zdz, and the second telescopic shaft d2zp is slidably installed in the second telescopic hole tj2 and can realize the telescopic movement of the second guide seat d2z relative to the rotating shaft zdz. The inner surface of the hole k is provided with a first sliding groove and a second sliding groove which are recessed inwards at the first telescopic hole tj1 and the second telescopic hole tj2, respectively. The first guide seat d1z is arranged in the first sliding groove so that the first guide seat d1z can be extended and retracted along the first telescopic hole tj1 and rotated with the rotation of the rotation axis zdz, and the second guide seat d2z is arranged in the second sliding groove so that the second guide seat d2z can be extended and retracted along the second telescopic hole tj2 and rotated with the rotation of the rotation axis zdz. Threaded holes are respectively arranged at one end of the first telescopic hole tj1 and the second telescopic hole tj2 facing the outer side of the rotation axis zdz, and adjusting bolts are respectively installed in the threaded holes, and the adjusting bolts can respectively abut on the end faces of the first telescopic shaft d1zp and the second telescopic shaft d2zp, and rotating the adjusting bolts can respectively adjust the extension distance of the first guide d1 and the second guide d2 toward the rotation center line of the rotation axis zdz.

[0033] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing frame gd of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0034] like Figure 4As shown, according to one aspect of the specific implementation of the embodiment of the utility model, the fixing frame gd is set as a split type, and a base gdj is provided at its lower end, and the base gdj is fixedly set on the base dd below it. A pressure cover gdy is provided on it, and a pointer zz and a rotating hole gdk are also provided on the fixing frame gd. The rotating hole gdk is split into two parts and is provided on the base gdj and the pressure cover gdy, and the pointer zz is provided on the upper end of the pressure cover gdy. The rotating shaft zdz is installed in the rotating hole gdk so that the rotating disk zd can rotate freely around the rotating hole gdk relative to the fixing frame gd so that the pointer zz can indicate the change of the scale.

[0035] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the torsion detection device n of the embodiment of the utility model.

[0036] like Figure 6 As shown, according to one aspect of the specific implementation of the embodiment of the utility model, the rotating disk zd is configured as a symmetrical split type, which is divided into a first half disk zd1 and a second half disk zd2, the rotating axis zdz and the indicator disk zds are split into separate parts and are respectively arranged on the first half disk zd1 and the second half disk zd2, the first guide d1 is arranged on the first half disk zd1, and the second guide d2 is arranged on the second half disk zd2.

[0037] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of changing the specifications of the guide wheel group d in the embodiment of the utility model.

[0038] like Figure 8 As shown, according to one aspect of the specific implementation of the embodiment of the utility model, the first guide d1 and the second guide d2 are used to clamp the continuous wire xc, and the first guide d1 and the second guide d2 can clamp and fix the continuous wire xc to achieve the rotation of the rotating disk zd following the twisting of the continuous wire xc. When the size of the continuous wire xc changes, the adjustment bolt arranged outside the rotating shaft zdz can be adjusted to achieve the change in the size of the guide wheel set d.

[0039] According to one aspect of the specific implementation of the embodiment of the utility model, the specific installation process of this embodiment is to first disassemble the fixed frame gd and the rotating disk zd respectively, then buckle the first half disk zd1 and the second half disk zd2 of the rotating disk zd relative to each other and clamp the continuous wire xc in the guide wheel group d, and fix the first half disk zd1 and the second half disk zd2 to form a whole. Then install the rotating shaft zdz in the rotating hole gdk at one end of the base gdj, and then install the pressure cover gdy on the base gdj. At this time, the installation is completed, and the continuous wire xc can be transported to realize that the rotating disk zd follows the twisting of the continuous wire xc, so that the twisting amount on the indicator disk zds can be read through the pointer zz.

[0040] Fig. 9 It is a basic structural schematic diagram of the overall layout of another embodiment of the utility model.

[0041] According to one aspect of the specific implementation of another embodiment of the utility model, according to the direct replacement of the conventional technical means of those skilled in the art, the scale on the indicator disk zds can also be replaced with a gear disk, and the pointer zz can be replaced with a rotary encoder bb, and the rotary encoder bb is provided with a pinion, and the pinion and the gear disk are meshed with each other to realize the rotation of the rotary encoder bb, thereby accurately reading the rotation angle of the indicator disk zds.

[0042] It should be understood that the description of the specific embodiments of the utility model is exemplary and should not be interpreted as an improper limitation on the protection scope of the utility model. The protection scope of the utility model is defined by its claims and covers all embodiments and obvious equivalent variations falling within its scope.

Claims

1. An online torsion detection device for a wire grinding machine, used for online continuous detection of the torsion angle generated when a continuous wire (xc) is conveyed, provided with a first stable roller group (wd1) and a second stable roller group (wd2), wherein the continuous wire (xc) passes through the first stable roller group (wd1) and the second stable roller group (wd2) and maintains a straight line between the two, characterized in that A torsion detection device (n) is also provided between the first stabilizing roller group (wd1) and the second stabilizing roller group (wd2), and the torsion detection device (n) is also provided with a fixed frame (gd) and a rotating disk (zd), and the rotating disk (zd) is rotatably connected to the fixed frame (gd), and a hole (k) for accommodating the continuous wire (xc) to pass through is also provided at the center of the rotating disk (zd), and a guide wheel group (d) is also provided in the hole (k), and the guide wheel group (d) can clamp the continuous wire (xc) so that the continuous wire (xc) passes through the hole (k) and at the same time, the rotating disk (zd) rotates along with the torsion of the continuous wire (xc).

2. The on-line torsion detection device for a wire grinding machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that The rotating disk (zd) is also provided with a rotating shaft (zdz) and an indicating disk (zds), the indicating disk (zds) is vertically mounted on the rotating shaft (zdz) and is provided with an identification object, the fixed frame (gd) is also provided with an identifier and a rotating hole (gdk), the rotating shaft (zdz) is mounted in the rotating hole (gdk) so that the rotating disk (zd) can rotate freely around the rotating hole (gdk) relative to the fixed frame (gd) so that the identifier can identify the changing identification object.

3. The on-line torsion detection device for a wire grinding machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that The guide wheel group (d) is further provided with a first guide (d1) and a second guide (d2), the first guide (d1) is provided with at least one first guide wheel (d1u), the second guide (d2) is provided with at least one second guide wheel (d2u), the first guide wheel (d1u) and the second guide wheel (d2u) are arranged opposite to each other and the outer circumferential surfaces of the wheels are both inwardly V-shaped.

4. The on-line torsion detection device for a wire grinding machine according to claim 3 is characterized in that A first guide seat (d1z) is also provided on the first guide (d1), and a second guide seat (d2z) is also provided on the second guide (d2); the first guide seat (d1z) and the second guide seat (d2z) are both installed in the hole (k); the first guide wheel (d1u) is installed on the first guide seat (d1z), and the second guide wheel (d2u) is installed on the second guide seat (d2z).

5. The on-line torsion detection device for a wire grinding machine according to claim 4 is characterized in that The hole (k) is arranged at the center of the rotating shaft (zdz) and passes through the rotating shaft (zdz); the rotating shaft (zdz) is also provided with a first telescopic hole (tj1) and a second telescopic hole (tj2) which are perpendicular to the rotation center line of the rotating shaft (zdz); the first guide seat (d1z) is also provided with a first telescopic shaft (d1zp); the second guide seat (d2z) is also provided with a second telescopic shaft (d2zp); the first telescopic shaft (d1zp) is slidably mounted in the first telescopic hole (tj1) and can realize the telescopic movement of the first guide seat (d1z) relative to the rotating shaft (zdz); the second telescopic shaft (d2zp) is slidably mounted in the second telescopic hole (tj2) and can realize the telescopic movement of the second guide seat (d2z) relative to the rotating shaft (zdz).

6. The on-line torsion detection device for a wire grinding machine according to claim 5, characterized in that The rotating disk (zd) is arranged in a symmetrical split type, which is divided into a first half disk (zd1) and a second half disk (zd2); the rotating shaft (zdz) and the indicating disk (zds) are both split into separate parts and arranged on the first half disk (zd1) and the second half disk (zd2); the first guide (d1) is arranged on the first half disk (zd1), and the second guide (d2) is arranged on the second half disk (zd2).

7. The on-line torsion detection device for a wire grinding machine according to claim 6, characterized in that The fixing frame (gd) is arranged in a split type, a base (gdj) is arranged at the lower end thereof, a pressure cover (gdy) is arranged on the fixing frame (gd) and the rotating hole (gdk) is split into two parts and arranged on the base (gdj) and the pressure cover (gdy).