Outdoor optical cable repeated bending detection device

By designing an outdoor optical cable repeated bending detection device including a detection table, push rod and detection mechanism, the problem that existing devices can only detect bending at a single point of the optical cable is solved, and high accuracy detection and offset protection are achieved for multiple positions of the optical cable.

CN222561469UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-04中国人民解放军31401部队130分队
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420859572.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-24
Publication Date
2025-03-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing outdoor optical cable repetitive bending detection device can only perform bending detection at one point of the optical cable, and cannot detect multiple locations of the optical cable at the same time, resulting in low detection accuracy.

Method used

An outdoor optical cable repeated bending detection device is designed, including a detection table, a push rod and a detection mechanism. The detection mechanism consists of a screw rod, a limit rod, a slider and a transmission belt. The screw rod is driven to rotate through a motor to drive the slider to move, realizing multiple bending detection of the optical cable. At the same time, the device is provided with a clamping mechanism that drives the fixing rod to move through the cylinder, the clamping plate contacts the rubber pad, fixes the optical cable and prevents deviation.

Benefits of technology

Through this device, bending detection can be carried out at multiple locations of the optical cable, which improves the accuracy and reliability of the detection and effectively prevents the optical cable from being offset during the detection process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an outdoor optical cable repeated bending detection device, and belongs to the technical field of optical cable detection. The outdoor optical cable repeated bending detection device comprises a detection table, a push rod, a motor and a detection mechanism, the detection mechanism comprises lead screws, a limiting rod, a sliding block and a transmission belt, the lead screws are rotationally connected with the detection table through bearings, and one lead screw is connected with the output end of the motor; the limiting rod is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the detection table; the sliding block is in threaded connection with the lead screw, the sliding block is in sliding connection with the limiting rod, and the push rod is installed on the sliding block; the transmission belt is in transmission connection with two adjacent screw rods, the motor is started, the output end of the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the three screw rods are driven to rotate under the transmission of the belt pulley and the transmission belt, and the sliding block moves to drive the push rod to repeatedly bend the optical cable under the limitation of the limiting rod, so that bending detection can be performed on multiple positions of the optical cable. And the detection accuracy is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of optical cable detection, in particular to an outdoor optical cable repeated bending detection device. Background Art

[0002] Optical cable is a soft and strong telecommunication transmission cable composed of one or more glass or plastic fibers. These fibers usually transmit information optically. Optical cables are widely used in communications such as telephone, Internet, television, and many other applications. Optical cables can transmit extremely high bandwidth and support the transmission of large amounts of data. Therefore, they are widely used in high-speed Internet, digital television and other fields. The optical fibers of optical cables have low signal attenuation and can transmit signals over long distances without being affected by obvious signal attenuation. Compared with traditional copper cables, optical cables have better resistance to electromagnetic interference and lightning. Optical cables are lighter and more flexible than copper cables, making them easier to lay and maintain. Since optical cables do not transmit current and have no electromagnetic fields, they are not prone to fire and will not cause electric shock. The main components of optical cables are optical fibers, cladding, insulation layer, metal sheath, outer sheath and core identification. The continuous development and innovation of optical cables have promoted the advancement of modern communication technology, making high-speed, high-bandwidth and low-loss data transmission possible.

[0003] Since some optical cables are used outdoors and may need to be bent during use, in order to ensure the quality of the optical cables, the optical cables need to be subjected to repeated bending tests during the production process to ensure that there will be no quality problems when the optical cables are used outdoors. The existing outdoor optical cable repeated bending detection device only performs bending detection on a certain point of the optical cable, and cannot perform bending detection on multiple positions of the optical cable at the same time, and the detection accuracy is low. Therefore, we propose an outdoor optical cable repeated bending detection device to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides an outdoor optical cable repeated bending detection device which overcomes the above technical problems or at least partially solves the above problems.

[0005] The utility model provides an outdoor optical cable repeated bending detection device, comprising

[0006] A detection platform and a push rod, the side wall of the detection platform is fixedly connected to a motor, and a detection mechanism is arranged on the detection platform, and the detection mechanism includes

[0007] A screw rod, the screw rod is rotatably connected to the detection platform through a bearing, and one of the screw rods is connected to the output end of the motor;

[0008] A limit rod, the limit rod is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the detection platform;

[0009] A slider, wherein the slider is threadedly connected to the lead screw, the slider is slidably connected to the limit rod, and the push rod is installed on the slider;

[0010] A transmission belt is connected to two adjacent lead screws.

[0011] In a preferred solution, three of the screw rods, limit rods and sliders are provided, one end of the screw rod is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the detection platform, and one of the rotating shafts is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor.

[0012] In a preferred solution, a pulley is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and the transmission belt is drivingly connected to two adjacent pulleys.

[0013] In a preferred solution, a limiting groove is provided on the push rod, and the limiting groove is arranged in an arc shape.

[0014] In a preferred solution, a groove is provided on the top of the sliding block, a spring is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the groove and the push rod, a connecting rod is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the groove, and the push rod is slidably connected to the connecting rod.

[0015] In a preferred solution, the detection platform is further provided with a clamping mechanism, and two of the clamping mechanisms are provided, and the two clamping mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the left and right.

[0016] In a preferred solution, the detection platform includes a fixing frame, the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the top of the detection platform, the outer wall of the detection platform is fixedly connected to a cylinder, and the telescopic end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a fixing rod.

[0017] In a preferred solution, the fixing frame is slidably connected to a bracket, two brackets are provided, and opposite surfaces of the two brackets are fixedly connected to clamping plates, and the inner side of the clamping plates is fixedly connected to a rubber pad.

[0018] In a preferred solution, the fixed rod is slidably connected to a sliding block, the sliding block is rotatably connected to a first fixed plate, the first fixed plate is rotatably connected to the bracket, the sliding block is rotatably connected to a second fixed plate, and the second fixed plate is rotatably connected to the fixed frame.

[0019] The utility model provides an outdoor optical cable repeated bending detection device, and its beneficial effects include:

[0020] 1. By starting the motor, the output end of the motor drives the shaft to rotate, and under the transmission of the pulley and the transmission belt, the three screws are driven to rotate. Under the restriction of the limit rod, the slider moves back and forth along the limit rod, and then the optical cable is repeatedly bent by the push rod. The movement of the three sliders can detect the bending of multiple locations of the optical cable, thereby improving the detection accuracy.

[0021] 2. By passing the optical cable through the two clamping plates and starting the cylinder, the telescopic end of the cylinder drives the fixed rod to move, and the fixed rod drives the two sliding blocks to move closer to each other along the fixed rod. The sliding blocks drive the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate to rotate, and then drive the two brackets to move closer to each other, thereby driving the rubber pads on the inner side of the two clamping plates to contact the optical cable, clamping and fixing the optical cable, and effectively preventing the optical cable from deviating during detection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure provided by the embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 A front structural schematic diagram of a clamping mechanism provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 A rear view structural diagram of a clamping mechanism provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a slider structure provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0026] In the figure: 1. detection table; 2. detection mechanism; 201. screw; 202. limit rod; 203. slider; 204. transmission belt; 205. rotating shaft; 206. pulley; 3. clamping mechanism; 301. fixed frame; 302. cylinder; 303. fixed rod; 304. bracket; 305. clamping plate; 306. rubber pad; 307. sliding block; 308. first fixed plate; 309. second fixed plate; 4. push rod; 5. motor; 6. limit slot; 7. groove; 8. spring; 9. connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: an outdoor optical cable repeated bending detection device, including a detection platform 1 and a push rod 4, the side wall of the detection platform 1 is fixedly connected with a motor 5, and a detection mechanism 2 is arranged on the detection platform 1, and the detection mechanism 2 includes a screw rod 201, a limit rod 202, a slider 203 and a transmission belt 204, and the screw rod 201 is rotatably connected to the detection platform 1 through a bearing, and one of the screw rods 201 is connected to the output end of the motor 5. The limit rod 202 is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the detection platform 1.

[0028] The slider 203 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 201, the slider 203 is slidably connected to the limit rod 202, and the push rod 4 is installed on the slider 203. The transmission belt 204 is transmission-connected to two adjacent screw rods 201, and the screw rods 201, the limit rods 202 and the slider 203 are each provided with three. One end of the screw rod 201 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 205, and the rotating shaft 205 is rotationally connected to the detection platform 1, one of the rotating shafts 205 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 5, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft 205 is fixedly connected to a pulley 206, and the transmission belt 204 is transmission-connected to two adjacent pulleys 206.

[0029] By starting the motor 5, the output end of the motor 5 drives the rotating shaft 205 to rotate, and under the transmission of the pulley 206 and the transmission belt 204, the three screw rods 201 are driven to rotate. Under the restriction of the limit rod 202, the slider 203 moves back and forth along the limit rod 202, and then the optical cable is repeatedly bent by the push rod 4. The movement of the three sliders 203 can perform bending detection on multiple locations of the optical cable, thereby improving the detection accuracy. The screw rods 201 on both sides have opposite rotation directions to the middle screw rod 201. Therefore, when the push rods 4 on both sides push the optical cable to bend in a certain direction, the middle push rod 4 will push the optical cable to bend in the opposite direction. The motor 5 is electrically connected to an external power supply.

[0030] In a preferred embodiment, a limiting groove 6 is provided on the push rod 4 . The limiting groove 6 is arranged in an arc shape. The limiting groove 6 is used to limit the optical cable so that the optical cable can slide out from between the two push rods 4 .

[0031] In a preferred embodiment, a groove 7 is provided at the top of the slider 203, a spring 8 is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the groove 7 and the push rod 4, a connecting rod 9 is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the groove 7, and the push rod 4 is slidably connected to the connecting rod 9. By setting the groove 7, the spring 8 and the connecting rod 9, before detection, the optical cable needs to be passed between the two push rods 4, the push rod 4 is compressed by the spring 8, and then the optical cable is passed through the push rod 4. This can be applicable to optical cables of different diameters, thereby improving the applicability of the device. The connecting rod 9 is used to limit the push rod 4 so that the push rod 4 can only slide along the connecting rod 9.

[0032] In a preferred embodiment, a clamping mechanism 3 is also provided on the testing platform 1, and two clamping mechanisms 3 are provided, and the two clamping mechanisms 3 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right. The testing platform 1 includes a fixed frame 301, and the fixed frame 301 is fixedly connected to the top of the testing platform 1, and the outer wall of the testing platform 1 is fixedly connected to the cylinder 302, and the telescopic end of the cylinder 302 is fixedly connected to the fixing rod 303, and the fixed frame 301 is slidably connected to the bracket 304.

[0033] Two brackets 304 are provided, and the opposite surfaces of the two brackets 304 are fixedly connected with clamping plates 305, and the inner side of the clamping plates 305 is fixedly connected with rubber pads 306. The fixed rod 303 is slidably connected with a sliding block 307, and the sliding block 307 is rotatably connected with a first fixed plate 308, and the first fixed plate 308 is rotatably connected with the bracket 304, and the sliding block 307 is rotatably connected with a second fixed plate 309, and the second fixed plate 309 is rotatably connected with the fixed frame 301. By providing two clamping mechanisms 3, the two ends of the optical cable can be clamped. The optical cable is clamped by passing it between the two clamping plates 305 and starting the cylinder 302. The telescopic end of the cylinder 302 drives the fixed rod 303 to move. The fixed rod 303 drives the two sliding blocks 307 to move closer to each other along the fixed rod 303. The sliding blocks 307 drive the first fixed plate 308 and the second fixed plate 309 to rotate, thereby driving the two brackets 304 to move closer to each other, thereby driving the rubber pads 306 on the inner sides of the two clamping plates 305 to contact the optical cable, clamping and fixing the optical cable, and effectively preventing the optical cable from deviating during detection.

[0034] Specifically, the working process or working principle of the outdoor optical cable repeated bending detection device is as follows: the staff passes the optical cable through the two clamps 305, starts the cylinder 302, and the telescopic end of the cylinder 302 drives the fixed rod 303 to move, and the fixed rod 303 drives the two sliding blocks 307 to approach each other along the fixed rod 303, and the sliding blocks 307 drive the first fixed plate 308 and the second fixed plate 309 to rotate, thereby driving the two brackets 304 to approach each other, thereby driving the rubber pads 306 on the inner side of the two clamps 305 to contact the optical cable, clamping and fixing the optical cable, and then passing it through the two push rods 4 of the three groups in turn, and placing the optical cable in the limit groove 6, and then fixing the other end of the optical cable.

[0035] Then, the motor 5 is started, and the output end of the motor 5 drives the rotating shaft 205 to rotate. Under the transmission of the pulley 206 and the transmission belt 204, the three screw rods 201 are driven to rotate. Under the restriction of the limit rod 202, the slider 203 moves back and forth along the limit rod 202, and then the optical cable is repeatedly bent by the push rod 4. The movement of the three sliders 203 can detect bending at multiple locations of the optical cable.

Claims

1. An outdoor optical cable repeated bending detection device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a detection platform (1) and a push rod (4), wherein a motor (5) is fixedly connected to a side wall of the detection platform (1), and a detection mechanism (2) is arranged on the detection platform (1), wherein the detection mechanism (2) comprises A screw rod (201), the screw rod (201) being rotatably connected to the detection platform (1) via a bearing, and one of the screw rods (201) being connected to an output end of a motor (5); A limiting rod (202), wherein the limiting rod (202) is fixedly connected between inner walls of the detection platform (1); A slider (203), the slider (203) being threadedly connected to the screw rod (201), the slider (203) being slidably connected to the limit rod (202), and the push rod (4) being mounted on the slider (203); A transmission belt (204), wherein the transmission belt (204) is transmission-connected to two adjacent lead screws (201).

2. The outdoor optical cable repeated bending detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Three of the screw rod (201), the limit rod (202) and the slider (203) are provided, one end of the screw rod (201) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (205), the rotating shaft (205) is rotatably connected to the detection platform (1), and one of the rotating shafts (205) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (5).

3. The outdoor optical cable repeated bending detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A pulley (206) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (205), and the transmission belt (204) is transmission-connected to two adjacent pulleys (206).

4. An outdoor optical cable repeated bending detection device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The push rod (4) is provided with a limiting groove (6), and the limiting groove (6) is arranged in an arc shape.

5. The outdoor optical cable repeated bending detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A groove (7) is provided at the top of the sliding block (203); a spring (8) is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the groove (7) and the push rod (4); a connecting rod (9) is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the groove (7); and the push rod (4) and the connecting rod (9) are slidably connected.

6. The outdoor optical cable repeated bending detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The detection platform (1) is also provided with a clamping mechanism (3), and two clamping mechanisms (3) are provided, and the two clamping mechanisms (3) are symmetrically arranged on the left and right.

7. The outdoor optical cable repeated bending detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The testing platform (1) comprises a fixing frame (301), the fixing frame (301) being fixedly connected to the top of the testing platform (1), the outer wall of the testing platform (1) being fixedly connected to a cylinder (302), and the telescopic end of the cylinder (302) being fixedly connected to a fixing rod (303).

8. The outdoor optical cable repeated bending detection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The fixing frame (301) is slidably connected to a bracket (304), two brackets (304) are provided, and opposite surfaces of the two brackets (304) are fixedly connected to a clamping plate (305), and the inner side of the clamping plate (305) is fixedly connected to a rubber pad (306).

9. The outdoor optical cable repeated bending detection device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The fixed rod (303) is slidably connected to a sliding block (307), the sliding block (307) is rotatably connected to a first fixed plate (308), the first fixed plate (308) is rotatably connected to the bracket (304), the sliding block (307) is rotatably connected to a second fixed plate (309), and the second fixed plate (309) is rotatably connected to the fixed frame (301).