Safety control system suitable for storage cabinet
By installing control devices and electromagnetic locks in tobacco leaf and tobacco storage cabinets, the automatic locking and unlocking of the storage cabinets is solved, and equipment shutdown and safety accidents caused by mistaken door opening of traditional storage cabinets is solved, and production efficiency and equipment safety are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420646488.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-29
AI Technical Summary
Traditional tobacco leaf and tobacco storage cabinets are prone to equipment shutdown and safety accidents due to accidental opening of the cabinet door during the production process, and it is difficult for the existing technology to effectively avoid such problems.
A safety control system suitable for storage cabinets is designed. By installing control devices and electromagnetic locks, the storage cabinets are automatically locked and unlocked to ensure that the cabinet doors are always locked during the production process.
It effectively reduces manual operation errors, improves production efficiency, enhances the safety and reliability of the equipment, and avoids accidents caused by mistaken cabinet door opening.
Smart Images

Figure CN222561949U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tobacco processing equipment, and more specifically to a safety control system suitable for storage cabinets. Background Art
[0002] In the tobacco processing process, the tobacco leaf and tobacco storage cabinet is one of the important equipment. It is used on the process line to store and adjust the processed tobacco leaves and tobacco, balance the production process and meet the process requirements.
[0003] The working states of the storage cabinet include "waiting for materials", "storing materials", "feeding materials" and "discharging materials". In the "feeding materials" state, the auxiliary material vehicle, driven by the transmission device, reciprocates on the track on the upper part of the cabinet, and scatters the conveyed materials on the conveyor belt of the cabinet in a straight line or layer by layer. In the "discharging materials" state, the electric control cabinet controls the conveyor chain belt transmission device and the consumption roller transmission device to start, and the conveyor chain belt conveys the materials to the discharge port, and the consumption roller consumes the materials evenly until the discharge is completed.
[0004] However, traditional tobacco leaf and cut tobacco storage cabinets have some safety issues during the production process, such as:
[0005] (1) Since the cabinet door has a safety interlock control, the operator may accidentally open the cabinet door during the operation of the cabinet, causing the upstream or downstream equipment to shut down and causing process quality accidents.
[0006] (2) When the operator enters the storage cabinet or exits the cabinet, he may collide with moving equipment such as the fabric cart and rollers, causing a safety accident.
[0007] A safety protection system and method for a storage cabinet and a storage cabinet are provided, which relate to the field of tobacco processing safety. A human body recognition device is arranged within 2 meters from a material-discharging roller at a discharging end of the storage cabinet. When a person is in the detection area of the human body recognition device, an alarm signal is sent to a control system, and the control system controls the movement state of the material-discharging roller according to the alarm signal, thereby realizing safety protection of the personnel in the storage cabinet.
[0008] However, the existing technology cannot prevent the cabinet door from being opened by mistake during the feeding and unloading stages, causing the cabinet and upstream and downstream equipment to shut down, or even cause safety accidents. Therefore, how to design a safety control system that can prevent the cabinet door from being opened by mistake is a technical problem that urgently needs to be solved in this technical field. Utility Model Content
[0009] The utility model provides a safety control system suitable for a storage cabinet to solve the problem of the prior art of mistakenly opening a cabinet door during tobacco production, which has the characteristics of simple installation, reliability and ease of use.
[0010] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of the utility model, the technical solution adopted is as follows:
[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0012] A safety control system suitable for storage cabinets, comprising a control device and a plurality of electromagnetic locks; the plurality of electromagnetic locks are respectively arranged in a plurality of storage cabinets; the control device is respectively connected to the plurality of electromagnetic locks; the electromagnetic lock comprises an electromagnetic lock body and an electromagnetic lock seat; the electromagnetic lock seat is fixedly arranged in the storage cabinet; the electromagnetic lock body is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the cabinet door at a position corresponding to the electromagnetic lock seat.
[0013] Preferably, the control device is externally connected to a server.
[0014] Furthermore, the electromagnetic lock is an external electromagnetic lock; the electromagnetic lock body and the electromagnetic lock seat are locked or released by the control device.
[0015] Furthermore, it also includes a proximity switch and a proximity switch iron sheet; the proximity switch is connected to the control device; the proximity switch is arranged on the cabinet body of the storage cabinet; the proximity switch iron sheet is arranged on the inner side of the cabinet door of the storage cabinet at a position corresponding to the proximity switch.
[0016] Furthermore, if the proximity switch and the proximity switch iron sheet approach to a set distance, the proximity switch sends a cabinet door closing signal to the control device.
[0017] Furthermore, the proximity switch is any one of an inductive proximity switch, a capacitive proximity switch, a Hall proximity switch, and an electromagnetic induction proximity switch.
[0018] Furthermore, it also includes a display device; the display device is connected to the server.
[0019] Furthermore, the display device is any one of a PC, an IPC industrial computer, a touch screen, and a mobile device.
[0020] Furthermore, the control device is any one of a programmable logic controller PLC, a distributed control system DCS, and a field bus control system FCS.
[0021] Furthermore, the server is any one or more of a data acquisition server, an application server, a database server, and a history server.
[0022] The utility model discloses a safety control system suitable for storage cabinets, including a control device and a plurality of electromagnetic locks; the utility model has the characteristics of simple installation, reliability and ease of use. The utility model realizes automatic locking and unlocking of tobacco leaf and shredded tobacco storage cabinets through the control of the control device, reduces the mistakes and tediousness of manual operation, and improves production efficiency. During the production process, the electromagnetic lock always remains in a locked state, effectively preventing accidents caused by operators mistakenly opening the cabinet door, and improving the safety and reliability of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a system schematic diagram of the safety control system applicable to storage cabinets of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the safety device of the safety control system applicable to the storage cabinet of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the working principle of the safety control system of the present invention applicable to storage cabinets.
[0026] In the figure, 1-the first door leaf of the cabinet door, 2-the proximity switch iron sheet, 3-the proximity switch, 4-the electromagnetic lock body, 5-the electromagnetic lock seat, 6-the second door leaf of the cabinet door, 7-the control device, 8-the display device, and 9-the server. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0028] Example 1
[0029] like Figure 1 As shown, a safety control system suitable for storage cabinets includes a control device 7 and a plurality of electromagnetic locks; the control device 7 and the plurality of electromagnetic locks are respectively arranged in a plurality of storage cabinets; the control device 7 is respectively connected to the plurality of electromagnetic locks; the electromagnetic lock includes an electromagnetic lock body 4 and an electromagnetic lock seat 5; the electromagnetic lock seat 5 is fixedly arranged in the storage cabinet; the electromagnetic lock body 4 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the cabinet door and at a position corresponding to the electromagnetic lock seat 5.
[0030] In this embodiment, the electromagnetic lock is arranged on the door of the tobacco storage cabinet to control the opening and closing of the door. The electromagnetic lock seat 5 is linked with the electromagnetic lock. When the electromagnetic lock is in a locked state, the interlocking mechanism locks the door and the cabinet together to prevent the door from being illegally opened.
[0031] Example 2
[0032] like Figure 2As shown, specifically, in a specific embodiment, the electromagnetic lock is an external electromagnetic lock; the electromagnetic lock body 4 and the electromagnetic lock seat 5 are controlled by the control device 7 to lock or release.
[0033] In this embodiment, the electromagnetic lock can be kept locked during the production process by the control of the control device 7, and the operator cannot open the door. When the door needs to be opened, the control device 7 will issue a command to unlock the electromagnetic lock, and the door can be opened.
[0034] In a specific embodiment, the control device 7 is externally connected to a server 9 .
[0035] In a specific embodiment, it also includes a proximity switch 3 and a proximity switch iron sheet 2; the proximity switch 3 is connected to the control device 7; the proximity switch 3 is arranged on the cabinet body of the storage cabinet; the proximity switch iron sheet 2 is arranged on the inner side of the cabinet door of the storage cabinet at a position corresponding to the proximity switch 3.
[0036] In a specific embodiment, if the proximity switch 3 and the proximity switch iron sheet 2 are close to a set distance, the proximity switch 3 sends a cabinet door closing signal to the control device 7 .
[0037] In a specific embodiment, the proximity switch 3 is any one of an inductive proximity switch, a capacitive proximity switch, a Hall proximity switch, and an electromagnetic induction proximity switch.
[0038] In a specific embodiment, a display device 8 is also included; the display device 8 is connected to a server 9 .
[0039] In this embodiment, the display device is used to issue information such as tobacco leaf and shredded tobacco delivery plans, brands, codes, etc.
[0040] In a specific embodiment, the display device 8 is any one or more of a PC, an IPC industrial computer, a touch screen, and a mobile device.
[0041] In a specific embodiment, the control device 7 is any one or more of a programmable logic controller PLC, a distributed control system DCS, and a field bus control system FCS.
[0042] In a specific embodiment, the server 9 is any one or more of a data acquisition server, an application server, a database server, and a history server.
[0043] The utility model discloses a safety control system suitable for storage cabinets, including a server, a control device, a display device, and a cabinet door safety device. It has the characteristics of simple installation, reliability and ease of use. The device realizes automatic locking and unlocking of tobacco leaf and tobacco storage cabinets through the control of the control device, reduces the mistakes and tediousness of manual operation, and improves production efficiency. During the production process, the electromagnetic lock always remains in a locked state, effectively preventing accidents caused by operators opening the cabinet door by mistake, and improving the safety and reliability of the equipment. The display device can monitor the status of the tobacco leaf and tobacco storage cabinet in real time. Once an abnormal situation is found, an alarm is immediately displayed to remind the operator to deal with it in time, effectively avoiding damage to the equipment and production interruption. Obviously, the above-mentioned embodiments of the utility model are only examples made to clearly illustrate the utility model, and are not limitations on the implementation methods of the utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the utility model.
[0044] Example 3
[0045] like Figure 3 As shown, specifically, in a specific embodiment, the control device 7 is externally connected to a server 9. The database used by the server 9 includes any one or more databases of MySQL, Oracle, Microsoft SQL Server and PostgreSQL.
[0046] In this embodiment, an upstream device and a downstream device are also included; the upstream device and the downstream device are respectively connected to the control device.
[0047] In this embodiment, the control device 7 is any one of PLC, DCS and FCS.
[0048] In a specific embodiment, the electromagnetic lock is an external electromagnetic lock; the electromagnetic lock body 4 and the electromagnetic lock seat 5 are controlled by the control device 7 to lock or release.
[0049] In a specific embodiment, it also includes a proximity switch 3 and a proximity switch iron sheet 2; the proximity switch 3 is connected to the control device 7; the proximity switch 3 is arranged on the cabinet body of the storage cabinet; the proximity switch iron sheet 2 is arranged on the inner side of the cabinet door of the storage cabinet at a position corresponding to the proximity switch 3.
[0050] In a specific embodiment, if the proximity switch 3 and the proximity switch iron sheet 2 are close to a set distance, the proximity switch 3 sends a cabinet door closing signal to the control device 7 .
[0051] In a specific embodiment, the proximity switch 3 is any one of an inductive proximity switch, a capacitive proximity switch, a Hall proximity switch, and an electromagnetic induction proximity switch.
[0052] In a specific embodiment, a display device 8 is also included; the display device 8 is connected to a server 9 .
[0053] In this embodiment, the control device is a PLC.
[0054] In a specific embodiment, the display device 8 is any one or more of a PC, an IPC industrial computer, a touch screen, and a mobile device.
[0055] In this embodiment, the display device is a PC, a touch screen, or a mobile phone. The display device receives status and abnormality alarm information from the PLC and is used to display various statuses and abnormalities of the storage cabinet.
[0056] In this embodiment, when the proximity switch 3 and the proximity switch iron sheet 2 are close to each other, a cabinet door closing signal is sent to the PLC. The PLC determines the open and closed state of the cabinet through the control program.
[0057] In a specific embodiment, the control device 7 includes any one or more systems of a programmable logic controller, a distributed control system, and a field bus control system.
[0058] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0059] (1) Improving the automation of the storage cabinet. Through the control of the control device 7, the automatic locking and unlocking of the tobacco leaf and shredded tobacco storage cabinet is realized, which reduces the mistakes and tediousness of manual operation and improves production efficiency.
[0060] (2) Increase safety and reliability. During the production process, the electromagnetic lock always remains locked, effectively preventing accidents caused by operators accidentally opening the cabinet door, and improving the safety and reliability of the equipment.
[0061] (3) Real-time monitoring of the cabinet door status. The alarm can monitor the status of the tobacco storage cabinet in real time. Once an abnormal situation is found, an alarm will be issued immediately to remind the operator to deal with it in time, effectively avoiding equipment damage and production interruption.
Claims
1. A safety control system suitable for a storage cabinet, characterized in that: The invention comprises a control device (7) and a plurality of electromagnetic locks; the plurality of electromagnetic locks are respectively arranged in a plurality of storage cabinets; the control device (7) is respectively connected to the plurality of electromagnetic locks; the electromagnetic lock comprises an electromagnetic lock body (4) and an electromagnetic lock seat (5); the electromagnetic lock seat (5) is fixedly arranged in the storage cabinet; the electromagnetic lock body (4) is fixedly arranged at a position on the inner side of the cabinet door corresponding to the electromagnetic lock seat (5).
2. The safety control system suitable for storage cabinets according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control device (7) is externally connected to a server (9).
3. The safety control system suitable for storage cabinets according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electromagnetic lock is an external electromagnetic lock; the electromagnetic lock body (4) and the electromagnetic lock seat (5) are locked or released under the control of a control device (7).
4. The safety control system suitable for storage cabinets according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a proximity switch (3) and a proximity switch iron sheet (2); the proximity switch (3) is connected to the control device (7); the proximity switch (3) is arranged on the cabinet body of the storage cabinet; the proximity switch iron sheet (2) is arranged on the inner side of the cabinet door of the storage cabinet at a position corresponding to the proximity switch (3).
5. The safety control system suitable for storage cabinets according to claim 4, characterized in that: If the proximity switch (3) and the proximity switch iron sheet (2) are brought close to a set distance, the proximity switch (3) sends a cabinet door closing signal to the control device (7).
6. The safety control system suitable for storage cabinets according to claim 4, characterized in that: The proximity switch (3) is any one of an inductive proximity switch, a capacitive proximity switch, a Hall proximity switch, and an electromagnetic induction proximity switch.
7. The safety control system suitable for storage cabinets according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a display device (8); the display device (8) is connected to a server (9).
8. The safety control system suitable for storage cabinets according to claim 7, characterized in that: The display device (8) is any one of a PC, an IPC industrial computer, a touch screen, and a mobile device.
9. The safety control system suitable for storage cabinets according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control device (7) is any one of a programmable logic controller PLC, a distributed control system DCS, and a field bus control system FCS.
10. The safety control system suitable for storage cabinets according to claim 2, characterized in that: The server (9) is any one or more of a data acquisition server, an application server, a database server, and a history server.