Microphone control structure with ear return function and earphone with line

By designing an ip-back function in the headset, users can monitor their own voice when using the headset, solving the problem that existing headsets cannot monitor their own voice, and improving the self-study and PK experience.

CN222563943UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-04李鸿斌
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420595066.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-25
Publication Date
2025-03-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The problem that existing headphones cannot monitor their own voices has caused users to be unable to effectively obtain a good sense of self-study and PK experience in some scenarios.

Method used

Design an mic control structure with ear return function, including an mic shell, PCBA board and ear return key. Through the electrical contact between the ear return key and the PCBA board, the ear return function is realized.

Benefits of technology

The wired headphones have ear-return function, so users can monitor their voices when using the headphones, especially in scenarios such as karaoke and practicing reading, so as to get a better PK experience and self-study experience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a microphone control structure with an ear return function and a wired earphone, the wired earphone comprises an earplug, a sound source receiver and the microphone control structure with the ear return function, because the microphone control structure is additionally provided with an ear return on-off key, the wired earphone has the ear return function, that is, a user can monitor his / her own sound when using the earphone; particularly, better PK experience and self-learning experience can be obtained in some scenes needing to listen to the sound of the user, such as karaoke and reading practice.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of earphone accessories, in particular to a microphone control structure with an ear return function and a wired earphone. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of science and technology and people's increasing demands for quality of life, smart phones, MP3 / MP4, tablets, computers and other electronic products are constantly updated, and headphones are also widely used, such as telephone communication, music transmission, etc. There is a microphone control structure on the headphones, and the microphone shell controls audio and voice playback. In some scenarios such as karaoke, reading, etc., users cannot monitor their own voices when wearing headphones, which makes users not understand the sound they make when wearing headphones, and cannot effectively obtain a good self-study and PK experience. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model provides a microphone control structure with an earphone return function and a wired earphone, so as to solve the problem that the existing earphone cannot monitor its own voice.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] The utility model provides a microphone control structure with an ear return function, comprising:

[0006] A microphone housing forms a housing cavity, and the housing cavity is used to store and protect various parts inside the microphone control structure;

[0007] A PCBA board is placed in the accommodating cavity, and the PCBA board is electrically connected to an external circuit;

[0008] The earphone return switch key is arranged on the outer wall of the microphone shell and is in electrical contact with the PCBA board. The earphone return switch key can be operated to control the closing of the earphone return function.

[0009] In one of the embodiments, the microphone control structure further includes a channel switching key, and the channel switching key is disposed on the outer wall of the microphone shell.

[0010] In one of the embodiments, the earphone return switch is a button, which can be pressed to power on and off the PCBA board, thereby controlling the opening and closing of the earphone return function.

[0011] In one of the embodiments, the microphone housing is provided with an avoidance through-hole aligned with the button, and the avoidance through-hole is provided for pressing of the function button.

[0012] In one embodiment, the PCBA board includes a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other along the thickness direction thereof, and the microphone control structure also includes an electric contact terminal, and the electric contact terminal is located between the ear return switch key and the first surface, or the electric contact terminal is located between the ear return switch key and the second surface. Operating the ear return switch key can control the power on and off between the electric contact terminal at the corresponding position and the PCBA board.

[0013] In one embodiment, the microphone control structure further includes a power input section and a power output section, one end of the power input section is electrically in contact with the PCBA board, and the other opposite end of the power input section extends out of the microphone shell; one end of the power output section is electrically in contact with the PCBA board, and the other opposite end of the power output section extends out of the microphone shell.

[0014] In one of the embodiments, the portion of the power input section extending out of the microphone shell is fixedly sleeved with an anti-folding sleeve on a side close to the microphone shell, and the portion of the power output section extending out of the microphone shell is fixedly sleeved with an anti-folding sleeve on a side close to the microphone shell.

[0015] In one embodiment, the microphone shell includes a first shell and a second shell that are detachably connected, and the first shell and the second shell are spliced ​​to form an input hole and an output hole that are connected to the accommodating cavity, and the input hole is for the power input section to pass through and extend out of the microphone shell, and the output hole is for the power output section to pass through and extend out of the microphone shell.

[0016] Second aspect

[0017] The utility model provides a wired earphone, comprising an earplug, a sound source receiver and a microphone control structure with an ear return function as described in any one of the above embodiments, wherein the earplug and the sound source receiver are electrically connected to the PCBA board through wires.

[0018] It can be seen from the above technical solutions that the embodiments of the utility model have at least the following advantages and positive effects:

[0019] The embodiment of the utility model discloses a microphone control structure with an ear return function and a wired earphone, wherein the wired earphone comprises an earplug, a sound source receiver and a microphone control structure with an ear return function. The microphone control structure comprises a microphone shell, a PCBA board and an ear return switch key, wherein the PCBA board is placed in the microphone shell, and the ear return switch key is arranged in the microphone shell and is electrically connected to the PCBA board, thereby realizing the ear return function, which enables the wired earphone to also have an ear return function, that is, the user can monitor his own voice when using the earphone, especially in some scenes where he needs to listen to his own voice, such as karaoke and practicing reading aloud, so as to obtain a better PK experience and self-study experience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the working appearance of the wired earphone of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the microphone control structure with ear return function of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the microphone control structure with ear return function of the utility model from another perspective;

[0024] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the cross-section structure along the AA direction;

[0025] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the explosion structure.

[0026] The following are the descriptions of the reference numerals:

[0027] 10. Earphones with wire;

[0028] 100, sound source receiver; 110, sound source plug; 200, earplug; 300, microphone control structure with ear return function; 310, microphone shell; 311, first shell; 312, second shell; 313, accommodating cavity; 314, positioning groove; 315, positioning protrusion; 316, avoidance perforation; 317, positioning column; 318, input hole; 319, output hole; 320, PCBA board; 321, first side; 322, second side; 330, function control key; 331, ear return switch key; 332, voice answer key; 333, channel conversion key; 334, volume increase key; 335, volume decrease key; 336, connecting block; 337, positioning hole; 340, electric contact terminal; 350, power input section; 360, power output section; 370, anti-folding sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] Typical embodiments that embody the features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in the following description. It should be understood that the present invention can have various changes in different embodiments without departing from the scope of the present invention, and the descriptions and illustrations therein are essentially for illustrative purposes rather than for limiting the present invention.

[0030] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0031] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "disposed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0032] The utility model provides a wired headset 10, which can be used in many common occasions such as listening to music, playing games, and live broadcasting. The speaker close to the ear is used to convert the sound into audible sound waves, so that the user can listen to the sound alone without disturbing others, and can isolate the sound of the surrounding environment. It is especially helpful for people who use it in noisy environments such as recording studios, bars, travel, and sports. Figure 1 The wired earphone 10 includes a sound source receiver 100, an earplug 200 and a microphone control structure 300 with an ear return function. The sound source receiver 100 and the earplug 200 are electrically connected to the microphone control structure 300 through wires. Among them, the sound source receiver 100 is used to connect to an electronic device to obtain a sound source, and the earplug 200 outputs the sound source of the electronic device obtained by the front sound source receiver 100. The user can listen to the sound emitted by the electronic device through the earplug 200. The microphone control structure 300 has IC circuit components inside, which are used to realize the various functions of the wired earphone 10. It should be understood that the wired earphone 10 is only a type of specific application product of the microphone control structure 300 in this application. In other embodiments, the microphone control structure 300 of this application can also be applied to other wireless Bluetooth earphones or lines with earphone functions. Figure 1 As shown, the audio source plug 110 in this embodiment is a Type-C plug, which matches the common "Huawei port" interface. It should be understood that the audio source plug 110 in other embodiments can also be a round plug, a Type-A plug (matching the common USB interface), a Type-B plug (matching the common "Android port" interface) and a Lightning plug (matching the common "Apple port" interface).

[0033] Combined with reference Figures 2 to 4The microphone control structure 300 includes a microphone shell 310, a PCBA board (Printed Circuit Board Assembly, which refers to a printed circuit board that has completed component installation and welding processes, also known as an electronic assembly board) 320 and a function control key 330. The microphone shell 310 is used to store and protect the internal parts of the microphone control structure 300, and the PCBA board 320 is placed in the microphone shell 310. The PCBA board, as the core control panel of the microphone control structure 300, controls the switch closure and implementation of various functions of the microphone control structure 300, and the microphone control structure 300 is electrically connected to the external circuit components through the PCBA board. The function control key 330 is arranged on the microphone shell 310 and is in electrical contact with the PCBA board. The user can control the opening and closing of the corresponding function in the microphone control structure 300 by operating the function control key 330, that is, control the power on and off of the function control key 330 and the PCBA board 320.

[0034] Combined with reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 The microphone shell 310 includes a first shell 311 and a second shell 312 that are detachably connected. The first shell 311 and the second shell 312 are enclosed to form a receiving chamber 313, and the PCBA board is placed in the receiving chamber 313. Furthermore, one of the first shell 311 and the second shell 312 is provided with a positioning groove 314, and the other is provided with a positioning protrusion 315. When the first shell 311 and the second shell 312 are aligned and covered, the positioning groove 314 and the positioning protrusion 315 are aligned and engaged so that the two shells can be stably covered and connected. The first shell 311 and the second shell 312 are separated up and down along a thickness direction perpendicular to the microphone shell 310. It should be understood that in other embodiments, first, the first shell 311 and the second shell 312 can also be connected by rotating the flip cover, and the direction of separation is not limited, as long as the microphone shell 310 forms a receiving chamber 313 for storing the PCBA board.

[0035] The PCBA board 320 includes a program burning unit, which includes one or more functional program units such as a volume program unit, a phone answering program unit, a recording unit, and a channel conversion unit, so that the microphone control structure 300 has corresponding control functions. People directly or indirectly control the closing of a small number of units of the corresponding functional program on the PCBA board by operating the function control key 330, thereby controlling the opening and closing of the corresponding function. Figure 2 and Figure 3It is illustrated that the function control keys 330 of the embodiment of the present application include an ear return switch key 331, a voice answer key 332, a channel conversion key 333, a volume increase key 334, and a volume reduction key 335. Specifically, by operating the ear return switch key 331, the on and off of the ear return function in the microphone control structure 300 can be controlled; by operating the voice answer key 332, the answering and hanging up of voice call functions such as making and receiving calls, WeChat, QQ, etc. can be controlled; by operating the channel conversion key 333, the three channels of original sound, KTV, and 7.1 channels can be cyclically converted to suit different scenes; by operating the volume increase key 334, the headphone sound is increased, and by operating the volume reduction key 335, the headphone sound is reduced. It should be understood that there is no limitation on the conversion of different channels by the channel conversion key 333 in other embodiments.

[0036] Combined with reference Figure 4 In order to fix each function control key 330 to the microphone shell 310 in a more stable and aligned manner, the microphone shell 310 is not only provided with an avoidance through-hole 316 aligned with the function control key 330, but also the avoidance through-hole 316 is provided for the function control key 330 to pass through and move back and forth under the action of external force. The inner side wall of the microphone shell 310 is provided with a positioning column 317 for positioning multiple function control keys 330. Specifically, the function control keys located on the same side of the PCBA board 320 are connected in sequence through a connecting block 336. The connecting block 336 is provided with a positioning hole 337. When the function control key 330 is received and installed in the microphone shell 310, the positioning column 317 is aligned with the positioning hole 337 to further stably clamp and position the function control key 330 on the microphone shell 310. It should be understood that, without considering the installation stability of each function control key 330, the function control keys 330 do not need to be connected together, nor do they need to be fixed through the positioning column 317 and the positioning hole 337; furthermore, the positions of the positioning column 317 and the positioning hole 337 can be interchanged, the positioning column 317 is arranged on the connecting block 336, and the positioning hole 337 can be arranged on the inner wall of the microphone shell 310.

[0037] Here, the ear return switch key 331 is taken as an example to illustrate the working process of each function control key 330. The ear return switch key 331 of this embodiment is implemented as a press key. First, the audio source plug 110 of the wired headset 10, that is, the Type-C plug, is inserted into the audio mother socket (such as a mobile phone, tablet, computer, etc.). The entire circuit of the wired headset 10 is powered on. The user puts the earplug 200 into the ear and can hear the sound emitted by the audio mother socket. At this time, when the user raps along with the sound, he can monitor his own sound through the ear return switch key 331. Specifically, when the earphone ear return function is in the off state, press the ear return switch key 331. Through the action of the PCBA board and the internal program burning unit, the earphone ear return off state mode will be converted to the on state mode. At this time, the user can hear his own rap sound through the earplug 200. When the ear return switch key 331 is pressed again, the earphone ear return on state mode will be converted to the off state mode, and the earplug 200 will not hear his own rap sound. Therefore, by simply pressing the ear return switch key 331, the ear return on and off function cycle switching effect can be realized. In particular, it is very convenient for users to monitor their own voices by turning on the ear return switch key 331 when singing karaoke and reading aloud. It should be understood that in other embodiments, the ear return switch key 331 can also be implemented as a sliding key, and the user controls the opening and closing of the ear return switch key by sliding the sliding key back and forth. In addition, in other embodiments of the present application, the voice answering key 332 and the channel conversion key 333 may not be provided, and only the ear return function is required. In addition, the control switch mode of the voice answering key 332, the channel conversion key 333, the volume increase key 334 and the volume decrease key 335 is the same as the operation mode of the ear return switch key 331.

[0038] The microphone control structure 300 with ear return function and the wired earphone 10 of the embodiment of the utility model, the wired earphone 10 includes an earplug 200, a sound source receiver 100 and a microphone control structure 300 with ear return function. The microphone control structure 300 includes a microphone shell 310, a PCBA board 320 and an ear return switch key 331, the PCBA board 320 is placed in the microphone shell 310, and the ear return switch key 331 is arranged in the microphone shell 310 and is electrically connected to the PCBA board 320, so as to realize the ear return function, which enables the wired earphone to also have the ear return function, that is, the user can monitor his own voice when using the earphone, especially in some scenes where he needs to listen to his own voice, such as karaoke and practicing reading aloud, to obtain a better PK experience and self-study experience.

[0039] Combined with reference Figure 4 and Figure 5The microphone control structure 300 further includes an electric contact terminal 340, which is located between the function control key 330 and the PCBA board 320 and electrically contacts the PCBA board. The user operates the function control key and drives the power on and off between the electric contact terminal 340 and the PCBA board 320 to turn on and off the corresponding function. Specifically, the PCBA board 320 includes a first surface 321 and a second surface 322 opposite to each other along its thickness direction, and the electric contact terminal 340 is located between the function control key 330 and the first surface 321 or between the function control key 330 and the second surface 322. It should be understood that in other embodiments, an electric contact portion can be directly set on one end of the function control key 330 to directly achieve electrical contact with the PCBA board 320. It only needs to ensure that the function control key 330 can be in electrical contact with the PCBA board 320, and the microphone control structure 300 does not need to be provided with an independent electric contact terminal 340, but doing so will increase the processing cost. In addition, the contact position between the electric contact terminal 340 and the PCBA board 320 is not limited, and it does not necessarily have to be point-to-surface contact, and it only needs to ensure point contact between the two.

[0040] Combined with reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 In this embodiment, the microphone control structure 300 further includes a power input section 350 and a power output section 360 connected to opposite sides of the microphone control structure 300. One end of the power input section 350 is electrically in contact with the PCBA board 320, and the other end extends out of the microphone shell 310 to supply power and connect to the external circuit; one end of the power output section 360 is electrically in contact with the PCBA board 320, and the other end extends out of the microphone shell 310 to supply power and connect to the external circuit. In this embodiment, the first shell 311 and the second shell 312 are spliced ​​to form an input hole 318 and an output hole 319 connected to the accommodating cavity 313. The input hole 318 is for the power input section 350 to pass through and extend out of the microphone shell 310, and the output hole 319 is for the power output section 360 to pass through and extend out of the microphone shell 310. It should be understood that the power input section 350 and the power output section 360 are extended as conductive lines to facilitate the electrical connection of the entire microphone control structure 300 to the external circuit. Whether to set or not is not limited, and the external circuit can be directly electrically connected to the PCBA board 320. In addition, in other embodiments, the setting and connection positions of the power input section 350 and the power output section 360 are not limited. In the present embodiment, they can be on opposite sides of the microphone control structure 300, and the input hole 318 and the output hole 319 are also located on opposite sides of the microphone shell 310; in other embodiments, they can also be on the same side or the same surface of the microphone control structure 300. In this case, the input hole 318 and the output hole 319 can be the same hole for the power input section 350 and the power output section 360 to pass through and extend out of the microphone shell 310.

[0041] The microphone control structure 300 further includes an anti-folding sleeve 370 sleeved on the power input section 350 and the power output section 360. The anti-folding sleeve 370 is fixedly engaged with the input hole 318 and the output hole 319 of the microphone shell 310. The power input section 350 and the power output section 360 are penetrated by the anti-folding sleeve 370 and extend out of the microphone shell 310. It should be understood that in other embodiments, without considering the connection stability between the power input section 350 and the power output section 360 and the PCBA board 320, the anti-folding sleeve 370 may not be provided, and the power input section 350 and the power output section 360 may be electrically connected to the PCBA board 320.

[0042] Although the utility model has been described with reference to several typical embodiments, it should be understood that the terms used are illustrative and exemplary, rather than restrictive. Since the utility model can be implemented in a variety of forms without departing from the spirit or essence of the utility model, it should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are not limited to any of the aforementioned details, but should be widely interpreted within the spirit and scope defined by the attached claims, so all changes and modifications falling within the scope of the claims or their equivalents should be covered by the attached claims.

Claims

1. A microphone control structure with ear return function, characterized in that: include: A microphone housing forms a housing cavity, and the housing cavity is used to store and protect various parts inside the microphone control structure; A PCBA board is placed in the accommodating cavity, and the PCBA board is electrically connected to an external circuit; The earphone return switch key is arranged on the outer wall of the microphone shell and is in electrical contact with the PCBA board. The earphone return switch key can be operated to control the closing of the earphone return function.

2. The microphone control structure with ear return function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The microphone control structure also includes a channel switching key, and the channel switching key is arranged on the outer wall of the microphone shell.

3. The microphone control structure with ear return function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The earphone return switch key is a button, which can be pressed to power on and off the PCBA board, thereby controlling the opening and closing of the earphone return function.

4. The microphone control structure with ear return function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The microphone housing is provided with an avoidance through-hole aligned with the button, and the avoidance through-hole is provided for pressing movement of the function button.

5. The microphone control structure with ear return function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The PCBA board includes a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other along the thickness direction thereof, and the microphone control structure also includes an electric contact terminal, wherein the electric contact terminal is located between the ear return switch key and the first surface, or the electric contact terminal is located between the ear return switch key and the second surface. Operating the ear return switch key can control the power on and off between the electric contact terminal at the corresponding position and the PCBA board.

6. The microphone control structure with ear return function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The microphone control structure also includes a power input section and a power output section, one end of the power input section is electrically in contact with the PCBA board, and the other opposite end of the power input section extends out of the microphone shell; one end of the power output section is electrically in contact with the PCBA board, and the other opposite end of the power output section extends out of the microphone shell.

7. The microphone control structure with ear return function according to claim 6, characterized in that: The part of the power input section extending out of the microphone shell is sleeved and fixed with an anti-folding sleeve on a side close to the microphone shell, and the part of the power output section extending out of the microphone shell is sleeved and fixed with an anti-folding sleeve on a side close to the microphone shell.

8. The microphone control structure with ear return function according to claim 6, characterized in that: The power input section and the power output section are electrically connected to opposite ends perpendicular to the thickness direction of the PCBA board.

9. The microphone control structure with ear return function according to claim 6, characterized in that: The microphone shell includes a first shell and a second shell that are detachably connected. The first shell and the second shell are spliced ​​to form an input hole and an output hole that are connected to the accommodating cavity. The input hole is for the power input section to pass through and extend out of the microphone shell, and the output hole is for the power output section to pass through and extend out of the microphone shell.

10. A wired headset, characterized in that: It comprises an earplug, a sound source receiver and a microphone control structure with an ear return function as described in any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the earplug and the sound source receiver are electrically connected to the PCBA board through wires respectively.